KR20030092963A - An anion - emitting blind - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An anion-emitting blind is provided to keep a pleasant residential space by emitting anions to the circumstances. CONSTITUTION: The anion-emitting blind comprises a head rail(1), a shelter(2), an angle regulating bar(3), and a movable control string(4), wherein minute mineral powder(5) composed of one or two of a rare-earth mineral of monazite, bastnasite, xenotime, etc., a rare-earth element oxide of lanthanum(La), cerium(Ce), praseodymium(Pr), neodymium(Nd), promethium(Pm), samarium(Sm), europium(Eu), gadolinium(Gd), terbium(Tb), dysprosium(Dy), holmium(Ho), erbium(Er), thulium(Tm), ytterbium(Yb), lutetium(Lu), scandium(Se), yttrium(Y), etc., and tourmaline of dravite, schori, elbaite, uvite, etc. is applied/mixed/attached to the shelter(2).

Description

An anion-emitting blind

In general, blinds have the function of controlling the sun's blocking and light, blocking the eyes from the outside, and selecting a variety of design, materials, and colors to obtain comfort in visual and tactile aspects.

The blind's inherent function of blocking light is sufficient with conventional blinds. However, as urbanization and industrialization produce exhaust gas and soot in cars, and the use of various electronic and air-conditioning devices increases, the living space is cationized day by day, and long-term exposure to such conditions causes dizziness, headache, and nausea. Will cause. If the cations are high in the body, the metabolism of the cells is lowered and unhealthy. Negative ions are present in valleys and mountain streams such as waterfalls and rapid streams. Abundant negative ions create a fresh and pleasant environment.

As a functional blind for creating a pleasant environment, the patent publication of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1999-84007 adds fine powder (aka: pebble, pegmatite) to the blinds, and blinds with far-infrared emission function, antibacterial and deodorizing properties are announced. The main minerals are quartz, alkali feldspar and mica, and the secondary minerals include tourmaline, beryl, topaz, apatite, and rare earth element minerals, but the content of rare earth element and tourmaline with anion emitting ability is very small. In addition, this Patent Publication No. 1999-84007 is mainly for far-infrared emission, and there is no detailed reference to air purification due to anion release.

Therefore, the present invention is intended to add to the blind anion release function that can maintain a comfortable living space while performing the inherent function of the blind itself.

1 is a schematic view of a venetian blind showing an example of the present invention

2 is a schematic view of venetian roll blind showing an example of the present invention

* Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

1. Head rail

2. Shield

3. Adjustable angle working rod

4. movable adjustable operation line

5. Anion Spinning Fine Powder

In the present invention, in the urbanization, industrialization and daily life, the neutralization of the cations in the cation-generating living spaces such as air conditioners, refrigerators, TVs, and the like, and to add anion-releasing function to the blinds to provide an anion-rich environment will be.

Types of blinds can be divided into general metal blinds, wood blinds, and cloth blinds according to the material, and are divided into roll and pleated blinds according to the shape of the blind. Depending on the operating direction of the blind, it is divided into horizontal type (horizental, also known as venetian blind) and vertical type (vertical), and can be classified into room blind, holl blind, and sky blind according to the installation place. The blind in the present invention refers to all of the light shielding means (light shielding screen, roll blind, light shielding shutter) of vehicles such as automobiles, trains, ships, aircrafts, etc. in addition to the blinds described above.

The configuration of the blinds according to the present invention will be described taking 1 to 2 degrees as an example. FIG. 1 shows venetian blinds, FIG. 2 shows roll blinds. FIG. 1 shows a head rail 1, a shield 2, an angle adjusting rod 3 and a movement adjusting action line 4 and in the case of FIG. There is no adjusting rod (3). The blind according to the present invention is to add the fine powder 5 of at least one or two or more kinds of ores from rare earth minerals, rare earth element oxides purified from rare earth minerals, and tourmallines to the shielding body 2.

Rare earth minerals include monazite, basnasite, xenotime, and the like. The rare earth element oxides contained in rare earth minerals include lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr) and neodymium ( Nd, Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium ( Yb) and lanthanum (Lu), etc., refers to an oxide of 17 elements including fifteen elements, scandium (Se), and yttrium (Y). All of these rare earth elements have very similar chemical properties, and these rare earth elements are present at least in small amounts in rare earth minerals. Rare earth minerals and elemental earth oxides are also called anion powders because they emit ions when they receive light or vibrate.

Tourmaline is a silicate mineral containing boron, the general formula of which is XY ₉ B ₃ Si ₆ O ₂₇ (O, OH, F) ₄ (X = Ca, Na, K, Mn, Y = Mg, Fe, Cr, Mn, Ti, Li). Types of tourmaline include dravite, schori, elbaite, uvite and the like. Mechanism that tourmaline emits negative ions first, is the in the air moisture, causing electrolysis by a constant voltage, water molecules (H ₂ O) surround the tourmaline is a hydrogen ion (H ⁺⁾ and hydroxyl ions (OH ^-) To separate. The positive ions are H ⁺ has been pulled to the negative electrode is neutralized, combined with the electrons emitted from there and hydrogen atoms are released into the air as a hydrogen gas. On the other hand, hydroxyl ions (OH ⁻ ) are bonded to the surrounding water molecules and become hydroxyl ions (H ₃ O ₂ ⁻ ), which are anions. The moving speed of the H ⁺ ions are OH ^- ions as compared to 1.8 times faster and H ⁺ ions are the H ₂ to relatively easily discharged, in terms of the precipitation electrode. On the other hand, OH ^- is easily adsorbed and diffused by water molecules. Therefore, around the tourmaline crystals, hydroxyl ions, which are anions, continue to be produced and anions become larger in the air.

As a method of adding the fine powder of anion-generating mineral to a shielding body, coating is mentioned first. In the case of venous blinds, resin coating is generally performed on thin sheets of about 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm of iron, aluminum, and magnesium alloys, followed by baking at 200 ° C to 230 ° C. The fine powder of the anion-generating mineral may be mixed as appropriate. Alternatively, ordinary coating may be performed, and the above anion generating fine powder may be sprinkled and adhered before curing.

In the sheet material, it is possible not only to be incorporated into the sheet itself, but also to coat the sheet with what is incorporated into other materials. Means for incorporating, printing and transferring anion generating fine powder into printing ink are also possible. In addition, in a fibrous material, fibers having an anion-generating fine powder added to the material itself can be used, and paper, nonwoven fabric, resin, and the like can add anion-releasing ability by incorporating the anion-generating fine powder into the raw material.

The negative ions can suppress the formation of mold on the blind itself, and the adhesion of contaminants to the blade can be reduced due to the surfactant activity. In addition, it can decompose and deodorize an odor by anion, and can feel refreshing and clean.

The fan according to the present invention allows the negative ions, called vitamins of the air, to be diverted to the surroundings, thereby making the user feel fresh and fresh. Not only does it remove the odor, but also has the effect of decomposing and deodorizing the odors that wander around the indoor space. The antibacterial and surfactant activities of the anion-blind blinds reduce the attachment of microorganisms and contaminants to the fan.

Claims (1)

In blinds for the purpose of shading, blinding, etc., rare earth minerals such as monazite, bustnasite, xenotime, lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium (Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Rare earth element oxides such as ytterbium (Yb), lutetium (Lu), scandium (Se), and yttrium (Y), dravite, schori, elbaite, uvite, etc. A blind characterized by adding at least one or two or more anion spinning fine powders of tourmaline by means of coating, incorporation, adhesion, or the like.