KR20030086007A - System for transferring night soil of domestic an imals - Google Patents

System for transferring night soil of domestic an imals Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030086007A
KR20030086007A KR1020020024341A KR20020024341A KR20030086007A KR 20030086007 A KR20030086007 A KR 20030086007A KR 1020020024341 A KR1020020024341 A KR 1020020024341A KR 20020024341 A KR20020024341 A KR 20020024341A KR 20030086007 A KR20030086007 A KR 20030086007A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
excrement
pump
manure
support plate
livestock
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KR1020020024341A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
윤광호
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윤광호
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Priority to KR1020020024341A priority Critical patent/KR20030086007A/en
Publication of KR20030086007A publication Critical patent/KR20030086007A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0128Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0142Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of a moving piston

Abstract

PURPOSE: A livestock farming excrement conveying system is provided to prevent a pump from being damaged by metallic substances. CONSTITUTION: An excrement bed plate(23) is arranged at a lower part of a breeding stand(21) installed to have a predetermined height from the ground. A scraper(25) is installed to the excrement bed plate(23) for scraping excrement fell on the excrement bed plate(23) and pushing away the same to an excrement collecting tank(27). The excrement of the excrement collecting tank(27) is pumped to a septic tank(31) by a pump(29). A magnetic separator(43) and a crusher(45) are arranged to a conveying hose(41) connecting the excrement collecting tank(27) and the pump(29).

Description

축산분뇨 이송 시스템{System for transferring night soil of domestic an imals}Livestock Manure Transfer System {System for transferring night soil of domestic an imals}

본 발명은 가축 사육장에서 스크레이퍼에 의해 배설물수집통에 모아진 축산분뇨를 정화조로 이송하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 펌프의 흡입구 전방에 파쇄기 및 자력 선별기 배치되어 펌프로 유입되는 분뇨에 포함된 고체의 큰 분뇨 덩어리를 파쇄하고 분뇨에 포함된 금속물을 선별할 수 있는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a livestock manure transporting system for transporting livestock manure collected in a manure collection tank by a scraper in a livestock farm to a septic tank, and more specifically, a crusher and a magnetic separator are disposed in front of the inlet of the pump to enter the manure that flows into the pump. A livestock manure transport system capable of crushing a large manure mass of solids contained therein and selecting the metals contained in the manure.

도 1을 참조하면, 종래의 축산분뇨 이송 시스템은 지면에서 소정의 높이를 갖도록 설치되는 사육대(1) 하부에 배설물 받침판(3)이 배치되며, 상기 배설물 받침판(3)에 스크레이퍼(5)가 설치되어 배설물 받침판(3)으로 떨어진 배설물을 상기 스크레이퍼(5)가 긁어 배설물 수집통(7)으로 밀어내며, 상기 배설물 수직통(7)의 배설물을 펌프(9)가 정화조(11)로 펌핑한다.Referring to FIG. 1, in the conventional livestock manure transport system, the excrement support plate 3 is disposed below the breeding stand 1 installed to have a predetermined height from the ground, and the scraper 5 is disposed on the excrement support plate 3. The scraper 5 scrapes the excrement installed and dropped to the excrement support plate 3, and pushes the excrement of the excrement vertical container 7 into the septic tank 11 by the scraper 5. .

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 축산분뇨 이송 시스템은 스크레이퍼가 배설물 받침판의 배설물을 긁어 배설물 수집통으로 밀어낼 때 배설물 받침판의 양측면으로 밀려난 배설물이 굳으며 또 굳어진 배설물이 스크레이퍼의 작용에 의해 배설물 받침판에서 떨어져 배설물 수집통으로 밀려나게 된다. 이와 같이 배설물 수집통으로 유입된 딱딱한 배설물 덩어리가 펌프로 흡입되는 과정에서 펌프의 흡입구를 막아 펌프의 작동을 방해하고 시스템 작동을 정지시키는 문제점이 있었다. 또한, 스크레이퍼를 설치하는 과정에서 발생하는 금속물 찌꺼기가 분뇨와 함께 펌프로 유입되어 펌프를 파손시키는 문제를 야기시켰다.However, in the conventional livestock manure transport system as described above, when the scraper scrapes the excrement of the excrement support plate and pushes it to the excrement collecting container, the excreta is hardened to both sides of the excrement support plate and the hardened excrement is separated from the excrement support plate by the action of the scraper. It is pushed into the droppings container. As described above, in the process of injecting the hard waste excrement into the dropping collector, the pump is blocked to prevent the operation of the pump and stop the operation of the pump. In addition, the metal residue generated during the installation of the scraper is introduced into the pump along with the manure, causing a problem of damaging the pump.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 펌프의 흡입구 전방에 파쇄기 및 자력 선별기 배치되어 펌프로 유입되는 분뇨에 포함된 고체의 큰 분뇨 덩어리를 파쇄하여 펌프의 흡입구가 막히는 것을 방지하고 분뇨에 포함된 금속물을 선별할 수 있어 금속물에의해 펌프가 파손되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to crush a large manure lump of solid contained in the manure flowing into the pump is disposed in front of the inlet of the pump crushing to prevent clogging the inlet of the pump and to select the metal contained in the manure It is possible to provide a livestock waste transport system that can prevent the pump from being damaged by the metal.

상기와 같은 목적을 달설하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템의 일례는 지면에서 소정의 높이를 갖도록 설치되는 사육대 하부에 배설물 받침판이 배치되며, 상기 배설물 받침판에 스크레이퍼가 설치되어 배설물 받침판으로 떨어진 배설물을 상기 스크레이퍼가 긁어 배설물 수집통으로 밀어내며, 상기 배설물 수직통의 배설물을 펌프가 정화조로 펌핑하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 있어서, 상기 배설물 수집통과 펌프를 연결하는 이송호스에 자력 선별기와 파쇄기가 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.An example of the livestock wastes conveying system according to the present invention for laying out the above object is disposed on the bottom of the breeding stand is installed to have a predetermined height from the ground, the dropping plate is installed on the dropping plate is dropped into the dropping plate In the livestock wastes conveying system in which the scraper scrapes and pushes the waste to the waste collection tank, the pump pumps the waste of the waste vertical bucket to the septic tank, the magnetic separator and the crusher is disposed in the transfer hose connecting the waste collection tank and the pump It is characterized by.

상기 펌프는 용적식 펌프(positive displacement pump)인 것을 특징으로 한다.The pump is characterized in that it is a positive displacement pump.

본 고안에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 있어서 파쇄기가 배치되는 일례는 블레이드를 구동시키는 구동샤프트가 벨트에 의해 펌프의 구동모터에 연결되어 펌프와 함께 구동될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.An example in which a crusher is disposed in the livestock wastes conveying system according to the present invention is characterized in that a drive shaft for driving a blade is connected to a drive motor of a pump by a belt and can be driven together with the pump.

본 고안에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 있어서 파쇄기가 배치되는 다른 예는 블레이드를 구동시키는 구동샤프트가 별도의 구동모터에 의해 펌프에 대해 독립적으로 구동될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.Another example in which a crusher is disposed in the livestock waste transport system according to the present invention is characterized in that the drive shaft for driving the blade can be driven independently of the pump by a separate drive motor.

이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 종래의 축산분뇨 이송 시스템을 도시한 개략도1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional livestock manure transport system

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템을 도시한 개략도Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a livestock waste transport system according to the present invention

도 3a 및 도 3b는 도 2의 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 있어서 파쇄기의 배치 관계를 도시한 개략도3A and 3B are schematic views showing the arrangement of the shredders in the livestock wastes conveying system of FIG.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

21 : 사육대 23 : 배설물 받침판21: breeding base 23: feces support plate

25 : 스크레이퍼 27 : 배설물 수집통25: scraper 27: feces collector

29 : 펌프 31 : 정화조29 pump 31 septic tank

41 : 이송호스 43 : 자력 선별기41: transfer hose 43: magnetic separator

45 : 파쇄기45: shredder

도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템은 지면에서 소정의 높이를 갖도록 설치되는 사육대(21) 하부에 배설물 받침판(23)이 배치되며, 상기 배설물 받침판(23)에 스크레이퍼(25)가 설치되어 배설물 받침판(23)으로 떨어진 배설물을 상기 스크레이퍼(25)가 긁어 배설물 수집통(27)으로 밀어내며, 상기 배설물 수직통(27)의 배설물을 펌프(29)가 정화조(31)로 펌핑한다. 이 때 상기 배설물 수집통(27)과 펌프(29)를 연결하는 이송호스(41)에 자력 선별기(43)와 파쇄기(45)가 배치되어 분뇨에 포함된 금속물을 선별하고, 펌프(29)의 흡입구로 흡입되는 분뇨에 포함된 고체의 큰 분뇨 덩어리를 파쇄한다.Referring to Figure 2, the livestock manure transport system according to the present invention is disposed on the bottom of the breeding stand 21 is installed to have a predetermined height from the ground, the feces support plate 23 is disposed, the scraper 25 to the feces support plate 23 The scraper 25 scrapes the excrement dropped to the excrement support plate 23 and is pushed into the excrement collecting container 27, and the excrement of the excrement vertical container 27 is pumped to the septic tank 31. Pump. At this time, a magnetic separator 43 and a crusher 45 are disposed in the transfer hose 41 connecting the excrement collecting container 27 and the pump 29 to select metals contained in the manure, and the pump 29 The large manure mass of solids contained in the manure that is sucked into the inlet of the crushed.

상기 펌프(29)는 실린더와 그에 내접하는 가동부재의 밀폐공간변화에 의해 유체를 펌핑하는 용적식 펌프(positive displacement pump)이다. 상기 용적식 펌프는 이미 공지되어 있으며, 본 출원인의 특허출원 제 2001-67843호, 제 2001-73124호, 제 2002-3173호에도 소개되어 있다.The pump 29 is a positive displacement pump that pumps a fluid by changing a closed space of a cylinder and a movable member inscribed therewith. Such volumetric pumps are already known and are also described in the applicant's patent applications 2001-67843, 2001-73124 and 2002-3173.

상기 자력 선별기(43)는 이미 공지되어 있어 자세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.The magnetic separator 43 is already known, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.

상기 파쇄기(45)는 도 3a에 도시된 바와같이, 블레이드(51)를 구동시키는 구동샤프트(53)가 벨트(55)에 의해 펌프(29)의 구동모터(61)에 연결되어 펌프(29)와 함께 구동될 수 있으며, 도 3b에 도시된 바와같이, 블레이드(51)를 구동시키는 구동샤프트(53)가 별도의 구동모터(63)에 의해 펌프(29)에 대해 독립적으로 구동될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3A, the shredder 45 has a drive shaft 53 for driving the blade 51 connected to the drive motor 61 of the pump 29 by the belt 55, thereby providing a pump 29. 3B, the drive shaft 53 for driving the blade 51 may be driven independently of the pump 29 by a separate drive motor 63. As shown in FIG.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템은 펌프(29)에 의해 배설물 수집통(27)에서 정화조(31)로 분뇨가 이송될 때 배설물 수집통(27)과 펌프(29)를 연결하는 이송호스(41)에 자력 선별기(43)와 파쇄기(45)가 배치되어 분뇨에 포함된 금속물을 선별하고, 펌프(29)의 흡입구로 흡입되는 분뇨에 포함된 고체의 큰 분뇨 덩어리를 파쇄하므로서, 금속물에 의해 펌프(29)가 파손되거나 펌프 (29)의 흡입구가 막히는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Livestock manure transport system according to the present invention configured as described above is connected to the excrement collector (27) and the pump 29 when the manure is transferred from the excrement collector (27) to the septic tank 31 by the pump (29) The magnetic separator 43 and the crusher 45 are disposed in the transfer hose 41 to sort the metals contained in the manure, and to crush the large manure mass of the solid contained in the manure sucked into the suction port of the pump 29. It is possible to prevent the pump 29 from being damaged or the inlet of the pump 29 from being blocked by metal.

위에서 설명한 바와같이, 본 발명에 따른 축산분뇨 이송 시스템은 자력 선별기 및 파쇄기에 의해 펌프로 유입되는 분뇨에 포함된 금속물이 제거되고 고체의 분뇨 덩어리가 파쇄되므로서 펌프의 파손을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the livestock manure transporting system according to the present invention has the effect of preventing the breakage of the pump by removing the metals contained in the manure flowing into the pump by the magnetic separator and crusher and crushing solid manure lumps There is.

Claims (4)

지면에서 소정의 높이를 갖도록 설치되는 사육대(21) 하부에 배설물 받침판 (23)이 배치되며, 상기 배설물 받침판(23)에 스크레이퍼(25)가 설치되어 배설물 받침판(23)으로 떨어진 배설물을 상기 스크레이퍼(25)가 긁어 배설물 수집통(27)으로 밀어내며, 상기 배설물 수직통(27)의 배설물을 펌프(29)가 정화조(31)로 펌핑하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템에 있어서,The excrement support plate 23 is disposed below the breeding base 21 installed to have a predetermined height from the ground, and a scraper 25 is installed on the excrement support plate 23 to drop the excrement dropped to the excrement support plate 23. In the livestock wastes conveying system (25) is scraped and pushed to the excrement collector (27), the pump 29 pumps the excrement of the excrement vertical container 27 to the septic tank 31, 상기 배설물 수집통(27)과 펌프(29)를 연결하는 이송호스(41)에 자력 선별기 (43)와 파쇄기(45)가 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템.Livestock manure transport system, characterized in that the magnetic separator and the crusher 45 is disposed in the transfer hose 41 for connecting the excrement collector (27) and the pump (29). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 펌프(29)는 용적식 펌프(positive displacement pump)인 것을 특징으로 하는 축산분뇨 이송시스템.Wherein said pump (29) is a positive displacement pump. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 파쇄기(45)는 블레이드(51)를 구동시키는 구동샤프트(53)가 벨트(55)에 의해 펌프(29)의 구동모터(61)에 연결되어 펌프(29)와 함께 구동될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템.The shredder 45 is characterized in that the drive shaft 53 for driving the blade 51 is connected to the drive motor 61 of the pump 29 by the belt 55 can be driven together with the pump 29. Livestock manure conveying system. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 파쇄기(45)는 블레이드(51)를 구동시키는 구동샤프트(53)가 별도의 구동모터(63)에 의해 펌프(29)에 대해 독립적으로 구동될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 축산분뇨 이송 시스템.The shredder (45) is a livestock manure transport system, characterized in that the drive shaft (53) for driving the blade (51) can be driven independently of the pump (29) by a separate drive motor (63).
KR1020020024341A 2002-05-03 2002-05-03 System for transferring night soil of domestic an imals KR20030086007A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200452013Y1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-01-26 주식회사 소노코리아 Showcase billboard
KR101253444B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-04-11 서울대학교산학협력단 Pig production system with an anaerobic fermentation process of pig-slurry
CN111202026A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 Giant salamander is bred with breeding pond with clean function
KR20220124403A (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-09-14 임명규 Platform apparatus using container for agricultural, marine and livestock

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US4145008A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-20 The Gorman-Rupp Company Waste material pumping apparatus
JPS59180790U (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-12-03 門脇 昭二 Separation device
JPS6247523U (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-24
KR19990068634A (en) * 1999-06-07 1999-09-06 유인상 Aaaaa
KR200188524Y1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2000-07-15 신일현 A livestock barn for rearing hog with natural drying thpe excrement treatment plant
KR200195722Y1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2000-09-15 지성축산기계주식회사 The device for smashing organic waste matter
KR200265206Y1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2002-02-25 윤광호 Positive displacement pump

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145008A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-20 The Gorman-Rupp Company Waste material pumping apparatus
JPS59180790U (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-12-03 門脇 昭二 Separation device
JPS6247523U (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-24
KR19990068634A (en) * 1999-06-07 1999-09-06 유인상 Aaaaa
KR200188524Y1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2000-07-15 신일현 A livestock barn for rearing hog with natural drying thpe excrement treatment plant
KR200195722Y1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2000-09-15 지성축산기계주식회사 The device for smashing organic waste matter
KR200265206Y1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2002-02-25 윤광호 Positive displacement pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200452013Y1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-01-26 주식회사 소노코리아 Showcase billboard
KR101253444B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-04-11 서울대학교산학협력단 Pig production system with an anaerobic fermentation process of pig-slurry
CN111202026A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 Giant salamander is bred with breeding pond with clean function
KR20220124403A (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-09-14 임명규 Platform apparatus using container for agricultural, marine and livestock

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