KR20030048563A - Operation method and operation structure of a tile for waterprofing - Google Patents

Operation method and operation structure of a tile for waterprofing Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030048563A
KR20030048563A KR1020010078496A KR20010078496A KR20030048563A KR 20030048563 A KR20030048563 A KR 20030048563A KR 1020010078496 A KR1020010078496 A KR 1020010078496A KR 20010078496 A KR20010078496 A KR 20010078496A KR 20030048563 A KR20030048563 A KR 20030048563A
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South Korea
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tile
waterproof
floor
drain hole
constructing
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KR1020010078496A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100453352B1 (en
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이인학
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이인학
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A process of constructing tiles and waterproofing is provided to improve work efficiency of tiling a floor by a dry construction and effectively prevent leakage therefore to minimize term of works and construction expenses. CONSTITUTION: The process of constructing tiles and waterproofing contains: constructing the first layer of insulating materials on a floor and making a hole in a straight line with a drainpipe; fitting an inserting material(31) into the drainpipe and putting a cap on the inserting material to prevent dislocation, then laying waterproof materials overlapping with insulating materials and expanding the waterproof materials to the certain height of a wall; laying the second insulating materials on to the waterproof materials; placing mortar on to the second insulating materials and constructing tiles.

Description

방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법 및 시공구조{Operation method and operation structure of a tile for waterprofing}Construction method and operation structure of a tile for waterprofing

본 발명은 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법 및 시공구조에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세히는 건물의 화장실(욕실) 바닥과 벽 또는 앞뒤 발코니(베란다)의 바닥에 타일을 시공하는 내장공사때 방수공사를 겸하면서 보다 신속 간편하게 타일을 시공할 수 있는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법 및 시공구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction method and construction structure of a tile including waterproofing, and more particularly, it is waterproofing work in the interior work of constructing a tile on the floor of a bathroom (bathroom) and a wall or a front and rear balcony of a building. While it relates to the construction method and construction structure of the tile, including waterproofing can be installed more quickly and easily.

일반적으로 물을 많이 사용하고 물청소를 자주하는 건물 내부의 화장실(욕실) 바닥과 벽 또는 앞뒤 발코니의 바닥에는 물이 아래층으로 누수되는 것을 방지하기 위해 콘크리트 시공된 바닥에 먼저 방수액 시공을 한 후 그 표면에 주로 타일을 부착 시공하고 있으며, 상기 타일은 주로 습식공법에 의해 부착하고 있다.In general, the waterproofing solution is applied to the concrete floor first to prevent water from leaking downstairs to the floor of the bathroom (bath) and the walls or front and rear balconies inside the building where water is often used and frequently cleaned. The tile is mainly attached to the surface, and the tile is mainly attached by a wet method.

여기서 상기 타일을 부착하는 습식공법이란 시멘트를 물로 갠 것을 이용하여 타일을 바닥면이나 벽면에 1개씩 종/횡으로 연속 부착하는 것을 말하는 것으로서, 이러한 습식공법은 작업성이 나빠 시간이 오래 걸리고, 부착되는 타일의 줄과 열을 잘 맞추려면 상당한 기술이 있어야 하므로 상기 타일을 부착하는 내장공사는 주로 숙련된 타일공(타일을 부착하는 기술자)을 필요로 한다.Here, the wet method of attaching the tile refers to continuously attaching the tile to the floor or the wall one by one vertically and horizontally by using cement in water. Such a wet method takes a long time due to poor workability and adhesion. In order to align the rows and tiles of the tiles well, a considerable skill is required, so the interior work for attaching the tiles mainly requires a skilled tile worker (technologist for attaching the tiles).

그런데, 상기 타일공이란 직업은 임금에 비해 그 타일을 부착하는 작업과정이 상당히 어렵고 까다로워 기술습득에 많은 시간과 노력이 소요되며, 그리 편한 직업이라고 할 수 없기 때문에 현재 어려운 일의 직업을 상당히 회피하고 있는 젊은 사람들을 기술자로 양성하기란 여간 어려운 일이 아닐 수 없다.By the way, the tile job is a job difficult to attach the tile compared to the wage is very difficult and difficult to take a lot of time and effort in acquiring skills, and because it is not a very convenient job that is currently avoiding the job of the difficult job considerably Training young people as technicians can be difficult.

따라서, 젊은 사람들을 타일공으로 양성하는데에는 많은 어려움을 겪고 있으며, 이로 인해 현재 내장공사때의 타일기술자는 대부분 나이가 많은 사람들(주로 40~60대)이 주류를 이루고 있어 많은 건설현장에서의 내장공사때 타일시공을 위한 인력 수급에 차질이 발생함으로 인해 타일기술자의 품귀현상이 벌어지게 되고, 이는 타일공의 임금상승으로 이어져 결국 공사비가 상승하게 되는 문제점이 되었다.Therefore, it is difficult to cultivate young people as tile workers. As a result, the tile technicians at the time of interior construction are mostly older people (typically 40 ~ 60s), so the interior construction works at many construction sites. At this time, the problem of supply and demand for tile construction caused a shortage of tile technicians, which led to a rise in the wages of tile workers, resulting in an increase in construction costs.

그리고, 종래에는 바닥에 방수액만을 바른 상태에서 타일을 부착 시공한 것이므로 상기 방수액이 피복된 바닥에 크랙이 발생하면 곧바로 그 위에 부착된 타일도 갈라지게 되고, 이와 같은 크랙이 조금만 발생하여도 그 갈라진 바닥의 크랙부위를 통해 물이 누수되어 아래층 천정이나 벽 등을 통해 흘러내리게 되며, 이를 보수하려면 바닥의 타일을 전부 제거한 다음 방수시공과 타일시공을 다시 해야 하므로 보수비용이 과다하게 소요되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, conventionally, since the tile is attached to the floor with only the waterproofing liquid applied, when the crack occurs on the floor covered with the waterproofing liquid, the tile immediately attached thereon is also cracked, and even if such a crack occurs, the cracked floor Water is leaked through the crack part of the floor and flows down through the ceiling or the wall below. To repair this, it is necessary to remove all the tiles of the floor and re-install the waterproofing and tile construction.

또한, 화장실 벽면에 상기와 같은 습식방식의 타일 시공을 할 경우 방음성이 좋지 않아서 양변기의 물내리는 소리 및 샤워할 때 바닥에 떨어지는 물소리 등이 옆집에 들리게 되는 경향이 있으며, 벽면의 단열이 잘 안되어 보온성이 떨어지는 문제점도 있다.In addition, when the wet tile construction is applied to the wall of the bathroom, the soundproofing is not good, so the sound of flushing of the toilet and the sound of water falling on the floor when taking a shower tend to be heard next door. There is also a problem falling.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 개발된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 타일을 접착제로 부착하는 건식공법에 의해 작업성이 좋고 신속 간편함에 따라 방수 및 타일 시공에 따른 시간 단축으로 공사비를 절감할 수있으면서도 콘크리트 바닥에 크랙이 발생하여도 누수의 염려가 없어 보수비가 들지 않는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법 및 시공구조를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been developed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the object of the present invention by the dry method of attaching the tile with an adhesive, workability is good and quick and easy to shorten the time according to waterproof and tile construction In order to reduce the construction cost, there is no fear of leakage even if a crack occurs on the concrete floor, thus providing a construction method and construction method of the tile including waterproof which does not incur maintenance costs.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 건식공법을 채택하여 작업성이 용이함에 따라 기술자 양성이 쉬워 타일공의 품귀현상으로 인한 인련난을 해소하고, 방음성과 보온성이 우수한 타일의 시공방법 및 시공구조를 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to adopt a dry method to facilitate the workability to facilitate the training of technicians to solve the difficulties due to the shortage of tiles, to provide a soundproofing and heat insulation excellent construction method and construction structure.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의해 화장실 및 앞/위 발코니의 바닥에 제1단열부재, 방수부재, 제2단열부재 및 캡이 설치된 상태를 예시한 요부 횡단면도1 is a main cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the first insulation member, the waterproof member, the second insulation member and the cap are installed on the floor of the toilet and the front / up balcony according to the present invention;

도 2 는 본 발명에서 제2단열부재 위로 시멘트 몰탈 및 타일이 시공된 상태를 예시한 요부 횡단면도Figure 2 is a main cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the cement mortar and tile is constructed over the second insulation member in the present invention

도 3 은 본 발명에 사용되는 제1, 제2 단열부재와 방수부재의 분리사시도3 is an exploded perspective view of the first and second heat insulating members and the waterproof member used in the present invention;

도 4 는 본 발명에 의해 바닥과 벽면에 타일이 시공된 상태의 요부횡단면도Figure 4 is a main cross-sectional cross-sectional view of the tile installed on the floor and the wall surface according to the present invention

도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 바닥 2 : 벽면1: floor 2: wall

3 : 배수공 10,20: 제1,제2 단열부재3: drainage hole 10,20: first and second insulating member

30 : 방수부재 31 : 삽입부30: waterproof member 31: insertion portion

32 : 테두리부 40 : 캡32: rim 40: cap

50 : 몰탈 60,90: 타일50: mortar 60,90: tile

70 : 석고보드판 80 : 방수액70: gypsum board 80: waterproofing liquid

이하, 본 발명의 상기 목적을 효과적으로 달성할 수 있는 바람직한 실시예의 기술구성 및 작용을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings the technical configuration and operation of a preferred embodiment that can effectively achieve the above object of the present invention.

도 1 은 본 발명에 의해 화장실 및 앞/위 발코니의 바닥에 제1단열부재, 방수부재, 제2단열부재 및 캡이 설치된 상태를 예시한 요부 횡단면도이고, 도 2 는 본 발명에서 제2단열부재 위로 시멘트 몰탈 및 타일이 시공된 상태를 예시한 요부 횡단면도이며, 도 3 은 본 발명에 사용되는 제1, 제2 단열부재와 방수부재의 분리사시도이다.1 is a main cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a first insulation member, a waterproof member, a second insulation member and a cap are installed on a floor of a bathroom and a front / up balcony according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a second insulation member in the present invention. Top cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the cement mortar and tiles are constructed, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first and second heat insulating members and the waterproof member used in the present invention.

이에 도시된 바와같이 본 발명은 배수공(3)이 형성된 화장실 및 앞/뒤 발코니의 바닥(1) 표면으로 제1단열부재(10)와 방수부재(30) 및 제2단열부재(20)를 차례로 적층시켜 설치하되 상기 제1, 제2 단열부재(10)(20)에는 배수공(3)과 일치되는 구멍(11)(21)을 각각 형성하고, 상기 방수부재(30)는 상기 배수공(3)으로 끼워지는 삽입부(31)를 저면 일부위에 형성하여 배수공(3)에 끼워지는 캡(40)으로 고정함과 아울러 사방의 테두리부(32)를 벽면(2)에 소정 높이로 부착하며, 그 위로 시멘트 몰탈(50)을 충진하고 타일(60)을 부착하여 된 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in the present invention, the first insulation member 10, the waterproof member 30, and the second insulation member 20 are sequentially turned to the surface of the floor 1 of the toilet and the front / rear balcony in which the drain hole 3 is formed. The first and second heat insulating members 10 and 20 are installed in a stacked manner, and holes 11 and 21 corresponding to the drain holes 3 are respectively formed, and the waterproof member 30 is the drain hole 3. The insertion part 31 fitted in the bottom portion is formed on a portion of the bottom surface and fixed with a cap 40 fitted in the drain hole 3, and the edges 32 on all sides are attached to the wall surface 2 at a predetermined height. Filled with cement mortar 50 and is characterized in that the tile 60 is attached.

여기서 상기 제1단열부재(10)와 제2단열부재(20)는 압축된 스폰지나 스티로폴 등의 재질을 사용하는 것이 바람직하고, 연질 방수부재(30)의 재질로는 소정 두께를 갖는 비닐지를 사용하는 것이 바람직하지만 상기 단열부재와 방수부재의 재질로는 그 외에 다른 재질을 사용하여도 무방하다.Here, the first heat insulating member 10 and the second heat insulating member 20 are preferably made of a compressed sponge, styropole, or the like, and the material of the soft waterproof member 30 uses a plastic sheet having a predetermined thickness. However, it is preferable to use other materials as the material of the heat insulating member and the waterproof member.

그리고, 화장실 벽면의 경우에는 상기 방수부재(30)의 사방 테두리부(32)를 벽면(2)에 부착하기 전에 석고보드판(70)을 먼저 설치한 후 상기 방수부재(30)의 테두리부(32)를 그 벽면(2)의 석고보드판(70) 표면에 소정높이로 부착하고, 그 위로 방수액(80)을 도포한 후 그 표면에 타일(90)을 접착제(91)로 부착하여 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the case of the bathroom wall, the gypsum board 70 is first installed before the four sides edge portion 32 of the waterproof member 30 is attached to the wall surface 2, and then the edge portion 32 of the waterproof member 30 is formed. ) Is attached to the surface of the gypsum board 70 of the wall (2) at a predetermined height, and the waterproofing liquid 80 is applied thereon, and then the tile 90 is attached to the surface with an adhesive 91. do.

이하에서는 본 발명에 의해 화장실바닥이나 앞/뒤 발코니 바닥에 방수를 겸한 타일의 시공방법을 공정별로 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, according to the present invention will be described for each step of the construction method of the tile combined with waterproof on the floor of the bathroom or the front / rear balcony.

실시예1(화장실 바닥이나 앞/위 발코니 바닥시공)Example 1 (Toilet floor or front / top balcony floor construction)

제1공정(제1단열부재 시공)First process (first insulation member construction)

배수공(3)이 형성된 화장실 및 앞/뒤 발코니의 바닥(1)에 압축된 스폰지나 스티로폴 등의 제1단열부재(10)를 설치하고, 상기 배수공(3)과 위치되는 부위의 제1단열부재(10)에는 구멍(11)을 상기 배수공(3)과 일치되게 형성하여 제1단열부재 (10)에 의해 배수공(3)이 막히지 않도록 한다. 이때 상기 구멍(11)은 제1단열부재 (10)에 미리 형성한 상태에서 배수공(3)과 일치되게 깔아 시공하여도 무방하다.The first insulation member 10, such as a sponge or styropole, is installed on the toilet 1 and the front / rear balcony 1 where the drain hole 3 is formed, and the first insulation member at the portion located with the drain hole 3 is installed. A hole 11 is formed in the 10 so as to coincide with the drain hole 3 so that the drain hole 3 is not blocked by the first heat insulating member 10. At this time, the hole 11 may be laid in accordance with the drain hole (3) in a state formed in advance in the first heat insulating member (10).

제2공정(방수부재 시공)2nd process (waterproof member construction)

상기 공정의 제1단열부재(10) 위로 일측에 삽입부(31)가 형성된 방수부재 (30)를 중첩되게 깔아 시공하며, 이때 상기 삽입부(31)는 배수공(3) 내면에 끼워지도록 하고, 사방의 절곡된 테두리부(32)는 열융착 또는 접착제에 의해 벽면(2)에 소정높이까지 부착하여 고정시키며, 상기 배수공(3)에 끼워진 삽입부(31)에 캡(40)을 끼워서 삽입부(31)가 배수공(3)에서 이탈되지 않도록 한다.Overlay the waterproof member 30 having the insertion portion 31 formed on one side over the first insulation member 10 of the process, wherein the insertion portion 31 is fitted to the inner surface of the drain hole 3, The bent edge portion 32 of the four sides is fixed by attaching to a predetermined height to the wall surface 2 by heat fusion or adhesive, and insert the cap 40 in the insertion portion 31 fitted in the drain hole 3 Make sure that (31) does not escape from the drain hole (3).

제3공정(제2단열부재 시공)3rd process (second insulation member construction)

상기 방수부재(30) 시공이 완료되면 그 방수부재(30) 표면으로 상기 삽입부 (31)가 막히지 않도록 구멍(21)이 형성된 제2단열부재(20)를 적층하여 시공하며, 상기 제2단열부재(20)의 재질은 제1단열부재(10)와 마찬가지로 압축된 스폰지나 스티로폴을 사용한다.When the construction of the waterproof member 30 is completed, the second insulating member 20 having the holes 21 formed thereon is laminated and installed to prevent the insertion portion 31 from being blocked on the surface of the waterproof member 30. The material of the member 20 uses a compressed sponge or styropol similarly to the first heat insulating member 10.

제4공정(몰탈 및 타일 시공)4th process (Mortal and tile construction)

상기 제2단열부재(20) 시공 후 그 제2단열부재(20) 위에 시멘트 몰탈(50)을 타설하고 그 표면에 타일(60)을 시공하는 통상의 공정을 행하여 몰탈(50)의 양생이 되면 본 발명의 타일 시공이 완료된다.After the construction of the second insulating member 20, when the cement mortar 50 is poured on the second insulating member 20 and the tile 60 is applied to the surface thereof, the mortar 50 is cured. The tile construction of the present invention is completed.

실시예2(화장실 벽면의 타일 동시 시공)Example 2 (simultaneous construction of tile on the wall of the bathroom)

상기 실시예1의 시공과정중 비닐지의 방수부재(30)를 시공하는 제2공정때 벽면(2)에 석고보드판(70)을 설치하는 공정을 병행한 후 상기 바닥(1)에 시공된 방수부재(30)의 사방 테두리부(32)를 그 석고보드판(70) 표면에 소정 높이로 부착하고, 그러한 석고보드판(70)과 방수부재(30)의 테두리부(32) 접착부위에 방수액(80)을 도포한 다음 그 표면에 타일(90)을 접착제(91)로 부착하여 시공한다.In the second step of constructing the waterproof member 30 of the plastic sheet during the construction process of Example 1, the waterproof member constructed on the floor 1 after performing the process of installing the gypsum board plate 70 on the wall surface 2 in parallel The edges 32 of 30 are attached to the surface of the gypsum board 70 at a predetermined height, and the waterproofing liquid 80 is attached to the edges 32 of the gypsum board 70 and the waterproof member 30. After the coating is applied, the tile 90 is attached to the surface of the adhesive 91 to be constructed.

이러한 본 발명에 의해 시공된 타일 바닥은 상기 제1단열부재(10)와 제2단열부재(20)에 의해 실내의 단열이 매우 이상적으로 이루어지며, 또한 물을 많이 사용하는 타일 바닥(1)이 갈라지거나 또는 바닥(1) 자체에 심한 크랙이 발생하여도 타일(60)과의 사이에 설치된 방수부재(30)는 연질의 비닐지로 설치된 것으로서 유연성에 의해 갈라지거나 찢어지지 않고 안전하게 설치된 상태를 그대로 유지하므로 아래층으로의 누수 염려가 없어 누수로 인한 보수비가 들지 않게 된다.The tile floor constructed by the present invention is ideally insulated from the room by the first heat insulating member 10 and the second heat insulating member 20, and also uses a lot of water tile floor (1) Even if cracks or severe cracks occur on the floor 1 itself, the waterproof member 30 installed between the tiles 60 is made of soft plastic paper and is safely installed without being cracked or torn by flexibility. Therefore, there is no fear of leakage to the downstairs, so there is no cost for maintenance due to leakage.

또한, 상기 비닐지 방수부재(30)는 표면과 저면에 위치된 제1, 제2 단열부재 (10)(20)에 의해 안전하게 보호되므로 시멘트 몰탈(50)을 타설하는 작업 때는 물론 타설 양생한 후에라도 비닐지 방수부재의 파손됨을 매우 이상적으로 방지할 수 있어 방수효과가 상당히 양호한 것이다.In addition, since the plastic sheet waterproof member 30 is secured by the first and second heat insulating members 10 and 20 positioned on the surface and the bottom thereof, even when the cement mortar 50 is poured, as well as after curing. The waterproof effect of the vinyl paper waterproof member can be extremely ideally prevented.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은 화장실과 앞/뒤 발코니의 바닥에 심한 크랙이 발생하더라도 바닥에 설치된 제1, 제2 단열부재 사이의 방수부재가 타일시공된 표면에서 누수되는 물을 완벽하게 차단하여 주므로 바닥의 크랙부위로 침투할 우려가 전혀 없어 누수로 인한 보수 유지비가 전혀 들지 않는 효과가 있다.As described above, in the present invention, even if a severe crack occurs in the floor of the bathroom and the front / rear balcony, the watertight member between the first and second insulation members installed on the floor completely blocks water leaking from the tiled surface. There is no possibility of penetrating into the crack part of the floor, so there is no effect of maintenance cost due to leakage.

그리고, 본 발명은 벽면의 타일을 접착제로 부착하는 건식공법에 의하는 것이므로 작업성이 용이하여 직업의 선호도를 높힐 수 있음에 따라 기술자 양성이 쉽고, 방음성과 보온성이 양호하며, 작업이 신속 간편하여 시공시간 단축에 의한 공사비 절감의 효과도 있다.In addition, the present invention is based on the dry method of attaching the tile of the wall surface with an adhesive, so that the workability is easy and the preference of the occupation can be increased, so that the training of technicians is easy, the soundproofing and warmth are good, and the work is quick and simple. There is also the effect of reducing the construction cost by shortening the construction time.

Claims (4)

바닥에 배수공(3)이 있는 화장실과 앞/뒤 발코니에 타일을 시공함에 있어서,In the installation of tiles in the bathroom with a drain hole on the floor and in the front / rear balcony, 상기 화장실 및 앞/뒤 발코니의 바닥(1) 표면으로 제1단열부재(10)와 방수부재(30) 및 제2단열부재(20)를 차례로 적층시켜 설치하되 상기 제1, 제2 단열부재 (10)(20)에는 배수공(3)과 일치되는 구멍(11)(21)을 각각 형성하고, 상기 방수부재 (30)는 상기 배수공(3)으로 끼워지는 삽입부(31)를 저면 일부위에 형성하여 배수공 (3)에 끼워지는 캡(40)으로 고정함과 아울러 사방의 테두리부(32)를 벽면(2)에 소정 높이로 부착하며, 그 위로 시멘트 몰탈(50)을 충진하고 타일(60)을 부착하여 된 것을 특징으로 하는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공구조.The first insulation member 10, the waterproof member 30, and the second insulation member 20 are sequentially stacked on the surface of the bottom 1 of the toilet and the front / rear balcony. 10 and 20, holes 11 and 21 corresponding to the drain holes 3 are formed, respectively, and the waterproof member 30 forms an insertion part 31 fitted into the drain hole 3 on a portion of the bottom. Fix the cap 40 fitted in the drain hole 3, and attach the edges 32 on all sides to the wall 2 at a predetermined height, and fill the cement mortar 50 thereon with the tile 60. Construction structure of the tile comprising a waterproof, characterized in that attached to. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1단열부재(10) 위에 적층되는 방수부재(30)의 사방 테두리부(32)를 화장실의 벽면(2)에 부착되는 석고보드판(70) 표면에 소정 높이로 부착하고, 그러한 벽면(2)에 방수액(80)을 도포한 상태에서 타일(90)을 접착제(91)로 부착하여 된 것을 특징으로 하는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공구조.The method of claim 1, wherein the four sides of the waterproof member 30 laminated on the first insulating member 10 is attached to the surface of the gypsum board 70 to be attached to the wall surface 2 of the toilet. And the tile 90 is attached to the wall surface 2 with an adhesive 91 in a state where the waterproofing liquid 80 is applied. 배수공(3)이 형성된 화장실이나 앞/뒤 발코니에 타일을 시공함에 있어서,In constructing tiles in the bathroom or front / rear balcony where the drain hole 3 is formed, 상기 바닥(1) 위로 압축된 스폰지나 스티로폴 등의 재질로된 제1단열부재(10)를 설치하되, 상기 배수공(3)과 접면되는 부위에 구멍(11)을 형성하여 상기 배수공(3)이 막히지 않도록 제1단열부재(10)를 시공하는 제1공정과;While installing the first insulating member 10 made of a material such as a sponge or styropole compressed on the bottom (1), forming a hole (11) in contact with the drain hole (3) so that the drain hole (3) A first step of constructing the first insulation member 10 so as not to be blocked; 저면 일 부위에 형성한 삽입부(31)를 상기 배수공(3)에 끼운 후 캡(40)으로 고정시켜 삽입부(31)의 이탈됨이 방지되는 방수부재(30)를 상기 제1단열부재(10)의 상면에 중첩되게 깔고, 그 방수부재(30)의 사방 테두리부(31)를 벽면(2)에 소정 높이까지 부착하여 시공하는 제2공정과;Insert the insertion portion 31 formed in one portion of the bottom portion into the drain hole (3) and then secured with a cap 40 to the waterproof member 30 to prevent the insertion portion 31 is separated from the first insulation member ( A second step of laying on the upper surface of 10) and attaching the four edge portions 31 of the waterproof member 30 to the wall surface 2 to a predetermined height; 상기 제2공정 후 방수부재(30)의 삽입부(31)가 막히지 않도록 구멍(21)이 형성된 압축 스폰지나 스티로폴 재질의 제2단열부재(20)를 방수부재(30) 위에 적층하여 시공하는 제3공정과;After the second process, the second insulating member 20 made of a compressed sponge or styropole material having a hole 21 formed thereon so as not to block the insert 31 of the waterproof member 30 is laminated and installed on the waterproof member 30. 3 step; 상기 3공정후 제2단열부재(20) 위에 시멘트 몰탈(50)을 타설하고 그 표면에 타일(60)을 시공하는 통상의 제4공정으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법Method of constructing a tile, including waterproof, characterized in that the fourth step of placing a cement mortar 50 on the second insulating member 20 and the tile 60 on the surface after the third step. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제2공정때 벽면(2)에 석고보드판(70)을 설치하는 공정을 병행한 후 바닥(1)에 시공된 방수부재(30)의 사방 테두리부(32)를 그 석고보드판(70) 표면에 소정 높이로 부착하는 공정과, 그러한 석고보드판(70) 및 방수부재 (30)의 테두리부(32) 표면에 방수액(80)을 도포하는 공정 및 그 표면에 타일(90)을 접착제(91)로 부착하는 공정에 의해 바닥(1)과 벽면(2)의 타일을 함께 시공함을 특징으로 하는 방수를 포함한 타일의 시공방법.The method according to claim 3, wherein the gypsum board board 70 is installed on the wall surface 2 at the second step, and then the edges 32 of the waterproof member 30 installed on the floor 1 are removed. Attaching the gypsum board to the surface of the gypsum board 70 at a predetermined height; applying the waterproofing liquid 80 to the surface of the edge portion 32 of the gypsum board 70 and the waterproofing member 30; ) Is a method of constructing a tile, including waterproof, characterized in that the tile of the floor (1) and the wall surface (2) by the process of attaching with an adhesive (91).
KR10-2001-0078496A 2001-12-12 2001-12-12 Operation method and operation structure of a tile for waterprofing KR100453352B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100654224B1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2006-12-06 (주)휴먼텍코리아건축사사무소 A balcony of a common-housing for pro-environment
CN113356504A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-09-07 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Waterproof mounting structure and mounting method for assembly type toilet ground non-height difference dry and wet area
KR102362746B1 (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-02-14 한국건설기술연구원 Dry bathroom structure with insulation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100654224B1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2006-12-06 (주)휴먼텍코리아건축사사무소 A balcony of a common-housing for pro-environment
CN113356504A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-09-07 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Waterproof mounting structure and mounting method for assembly type toilet ground non-height difference dry and wet area
KR102362746B1 (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-02-14 한국건설기술연구원 Dry bathroom structure with insulation

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