KR20030043068A - Method for glueing jewel painting materials under low pressure - Google Patents

Method for glueing jewel painting materials under low pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030043068A
KR20030043068A KR1020010074035A KR20010074035A KR20030043068A KR 20030043068 A KR20030043068 A KR 20030043068A KR 1020010074035 A KR1020010074035 A KR 1020010074035A KR 20010074035 A KR20010074035 A KR 20010074035A KR 20030043068 A KR20030043068 A KR 20030043068A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
jewel
adhesive
adhesion
reduced pressure
picture
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020010074035A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
송오성
Original Assignee
송오성
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 송오성 filed Critical 송오성
Priority to KR1020010074035A priority Critical patent/KR20030043068A/en
Publication of KR20030043068A publication Critical patent/KR20030043068A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a method for pressure sensitive adhesion of materials for a jewelry picture by performing the adhesion under reduced pressure or under vacuum to remove air bubbles in an adhesive and maximize the adhesion area between jewels and the adhesive. CONSTITUTION: The method includes adhering jewel stones or jewel powders onto a panel for a picture by using an adhesive, in which the adhesion is performed under reduced pressure or under vacuum. Meanwhile, the reduced pressure is about 10-4 torr or lower. When the adhesion of jewel stones or jewel powders onto the picture is under reduced pressure or under vacuum, it is possible to remove air bubbles in the adhesive and to maximize the adhesion area between jewel stones and jewel powders. As a result, the adhesion between the jewel stones or jewel powders and the adhesive is increased. Also, durability of the jewelry picture is increased.

Description

보석화 재료의 감압 접착 방법{Method for glueing jewel painting materials under low pressure}Method for glueing jewel painting materials under low pressure}

본 발명은 보석화(寶石畵) 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는 보석그림을 구성하는 보석 및 보석가루를 판넬기판에 접착시키는 접착공정에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing gemstones, and more particularly, to an adhesion process for bonding jewels and jewel powder constituting a jewel picture to a panel substrate.

보석화(寶石畵)는 보석원석이나 보석가루를 판넬이나 캔버스에 접착시켜 만든 보석그림으로서, 보석원석이나 보석가루를 접착함에 있어서는 반사도를 향상시키기 위해서 통상 투명한 접착제를 사용하게 된다.A jewel picture is a jewel picture made by gluing gemstones or gem powders on a panel or canvas. When bonding gemstones or gem powders, transparent adhesives are usually used to improve reflectivity.

종래에는 가공 보석 또는 보석가루를 사용하여 보석화를 만드는 데 있어, 판넬이나 캠버스에 투명한 액상접착제를 먼저 바른 후 그 위에 보석가루를 뿌린 후 접착제를 응고시켜 접착시키는 방법이 채용되었다.Conventionally, in making jewelry using processed gemstones or jewel powder, a method of applying a transparent liquid adhesive to a panel or cambus first, then sprinkling jewel powder on it, and then solidifying and bonding the adhesive is adopted.

그러나 이러한 기존의 방법에 의한 경우 도1에서 보는 바와 같이 값비싼 보석가루가 국부적으로 접착제 위에 떠있는 형태가 되어 접착력이 약하고, 또한 접착과정에서 불가피하게 생기는 접착제 내부의 기포 역시 접착력을 약화시키는 한 원인이 되어, 결과적으로 보석가루가 이탈하여 보석 재료의 손실은 물론 보석재료와 보석요소가 기판에서 떨어져 보석화가 파손 내지는 손상되는 원인이 되었다.However, according to this conventional method, as shown in FIG. 1, expensive jewel powder is locally floating on the adhesive, and thus the adhesive strength is weak, and bubbles inside the adhesive, which are inevitably generated during the bonding process, also weaken the adhesive strength. As a result, the jewel powder is dislodged, resulting in the loss of the jewel material as well as the jewel material and the jewel element falling off the substrate, causing the jewel to be broken or damaged.

종래 기술에 따른 보석화의 접착공정에 있어서는 접착제 내부의 기포생성과 접착제와 보석재료간의 접착면적을 충분히 확보할 수 없는 단점이 있었다.In the adhering process of gems according to the prior art, there is a disadvantage in that bubbles are generated inside the adhesive and the adhesive area between the adhesive and the jewelry material cannot be sufficiently secured.

본 발명은 이러한 기존의 문제점을 해결한 것으로서, 보석가루의 접착공정에서 저압 또는 진공상태를 채용함으로써 보석가루와 접착제 사이의 접착면적 증대와 내부 기포의 제거를 통해 접착력을 강화하여, 접착 후 보석가루의 손실을 막아 보석화의 내구성을 강화하고, 보석화의 가치손상을 막도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention solves these problems, by employing a low pressure or vacuum in the jewel powder adhesion process to enhance the adhesion area between the jewel powder and the adhesive and to remove the internal bubbles to enhance the adhesion, after jewel powder The purpose is to prevent the loss of jewelry to enhance the durability of the jewelry, and to prevent damage to the value of the jewelry.

도1은 기존의 방법에 의해 접착된 형태의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the form bonded by the conventional method

도2는 본 발명에 의해 감압하에서 접착된 형태의 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the form bonded under reduced pressure by the present invention

상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기압을 감압시킨 상태에서 접착제를 사용하여 보석가루 또는 보석을 판넬에 접착시키는 방법으로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 방법으로 접착과정을 진공상태에서 수행함으로써 접착제(3)와 보석가루 또는 보석원석(1) 사이의 접촉면적을 넓게 하고, 접착제 내의 기포(2)를 제거함으로써, 접착력을 증가시키게 된다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, the present invention is preferably configured by a method of adhering jewel powder or jewelry to the panel using an adhesive under a reduced pressure. By performing the bonding process in a vacuum in this manner, the contact area between the adhesive 3 and the gem powder or gemstone 1 is widened, and the bubbles 2 in the adhesive are removed, thereby increasing the adhesive force.

이하 본 발명에 대하여 첨부도면을 사용하여 그 바람직한 실시례를 기술토록 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described using the accompanying drawings.

일단 판넬(4)에 액상의 투명(또는 반투명)의 접착제(3)를 바른 후 그 위에보석가루(1)를 뿌린다. 연속하여 챔버(chamber)나 기타 진공상태를 만들 수 있는 장치 내에 놓고 10-4torr이하로 감압시킨 후 접착제가 충분히 마를 때까지 기다리면 접착제와 불균일한 보석표면사이의 기포(2)가 밖으로 나오면서, 접착제가 모세관 현상에 의하여 보석을 따라 올라가 제2도에 도시된 형태로 접착하게 된다. 이러한 일련의 과정에 의해 접착제와 보석가루 혹은 보석재료가 접착하는 면적이 증대되며, 접착제 사이의 기포가 없어져 접착력이 증가되게 된다.First, a liquid transparent (or translucent) adhesive 3 is applied to the panel 4, and then the jewel powder 1 is sprinkled thereon. Place it continuously in a chamber or other device that can create a vacuum condition, depressurize it to 10 -4 torr or less, wait until the adhesive dries sufficiently, and the bubble (2) between the adhesive and the uneven gem surface will come out. By the capillary phenomenon is to rise along the gems to bond in the form shown in FIG. By this series of processes, the area between the adhesive and the jewel powder or jewelry material is increased, and bubbles between the adhesives are eliminated, thereby increasing the adhesive strength.

본 발명에 따른 진공상태에서의 접착방법은 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.The adhesion method in the vacuum state according to the present invention has the following effects.

제1도와 제2도를 비교하여 보는데서 알 수 있듯이, 접착제와 보석가루 또는 보석원석과의 접촉면적을 증가시키고, 접착제 내부의 기포를 소멸시켜, 접착력을 크게 증가시킬 수 있고, 결과적으로 보석화의 내구성을 크게 증가시킨다.As can be seen from the comparison of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the contact area between the adhesive and the jewel powder or gemstone can be increased, the bubbles inside the adhesive can be dissipated, and the adhesion can be greatly increased, resulting in jewelery. Greatly increases its durability.

Claims (2)

접착제를 사용하여 보석가루 또는 보석원석을 판넬에 접착시키는 방법에 있어서 기압을 감압시킨 상태에서 접착시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 보석화 재료의 감압 접착 방법A method of bonding a jewel powder or a gemstone to a panel using an adhesive, wherein the pressure bonding method is carried out at a reduced pressure. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 기압을 10-4torr 이하로 감압시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 보석화 재료의 감압 접착 방법.The pressure bonding method of claim 1, wherein the pressure is reduced to 10 −4 torr or lower.
KR1020010074035A 2001-11-26 2001-11-26 Method for glueing jewel painting materials under low pressure KR20030043068A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114305761A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 上海艺尚义齿技术有限公司 Preparation method of diamond-inlaid zirconium oxide full-porcelain tooth

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4052863A (en) * 1974-11-04 1977-10-11 D. Swarovski & Co. Multiple gem setting having a component of gems set in fusion adhesive foil
JPH0999448A (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-04-15 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Vacuum press laminate molding method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4052863A (en) * 1974-11-04 1977-10-11 D. Swarovski & Co. Multiple gem setting having a component of gems set in fusion adhesive foil
JPH0999448A (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-04-15 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Vacuum press laminate molding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114305761A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 上海艺尚义齿技术有限公司 Preparation method of diamond-inlaid zirconium oxide full-porcelain tooth

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