KR20030039067A - a water sand filter purifier draw system - Google Patents

a water sand filter purifier draw system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030039067A
KR20030039067A KR1020010069874A KR20010069874A KR20030039067A KR 20030039067 A KR20030039067 A KR 20030039067A KR 1020010069874 A KR1020010069874 A KR 1020010069874A KR 20010069874 A KR20010069874 A KR 20010069874A KR 20030039067 A KR20030039067 A KR 20030039067A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
tank
sand filter
gravel layer
draw system
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020010069874A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임용택
Original Assignee
임용택
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임용택 filed Critical 임용택
Priority to KR1020010069874A priority Critical patent/KR20030039067A/en
Publication of KR20030039067A publication Critical patent/KR20030039067A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/20Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being provided in an open container
    • B01D24/205Downward filtration without specifications about the filter material supporting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/46Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
    • B01D24/4631Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
    • B01D24/4636Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air with backwash shoes; with nozzles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2101/00Types of filters having loose filtering material
    • B01D2101/04Sand or gravel filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/08Regeneration of the filter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a purified water draw system using sand filter for reusing sewage and wastewater after purifying it. CONSTITUTION: The system comprises a purified water storage tank, a plurality of supporting bars(2) vertically installed at regular intervals at the bottom of the tank, a plurality of water catching blocks(4) installed on the top of the supporting bars(2), a plurality of strainers(5) attached on the water catching blocks(4), a coarse gravel layer installed on the strainers(5), a fine gravel layer on the coarse gravel layer and a sand filter layer on the fine gravel layer, a water inlet(9) provided at one side of the tank, a water outlet(10) installed at the opposite side of the tank, a water draw pipe(3) installed at a lower portion of the tank on the same side with the water outlet(10), and a back washing pipe(4) installed at a lower portion of the tank on same side with the water inlet(9).

Description

중수도 취수장치{a water sand filter purifier draw system}Sewage water intake unit {a water sand filter purifier draw system}

본 발명은 중수도 취수장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 오폐수 및 생활하수의 정화된물을 취수하여 중수도로 사용하는 것에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heavy water intake apparatus, and more particularly, to collect purified water from waste water and domestic sewage and use it as a heavy water.

현재 오폐수 및 생활하수를 정화하여 그데로 하천으로방류시키고 있고, 수원 개발로 인한 환경 파괴와 점점 수원이 고갈되는 실정을 감안한다면, 오폐수 및 생활하수의 정화된 물을 재활용함이 바람직하나, 취수시설이 제대로 되어있지 않아 대부분 방류를 시키고 있고 일부는 농업용수로 사용하고 있으나 취수시설이 없는 실정이다.Considering the current situation of purifying wastewater and domestic sewage and discharging them into rivers, and considering the environmental degradation caused by the development of water sources and the depletion of water sources, it is desirable to recycle the purified water of waste water and domestic sewage, Most of them are discharged because they are not properly made and some are used for agricultural water, but there is no water intake facility.

그러나 막대한 예산을 투입한 댐건설 무분별한 지하수 개발로 인해 지하수가 점점 고갈되고 있는 실정과 많은 예산을 들여 하수 정화를 해가지고 방류를 하고 있었으나 이제는 이런물을 재활용하는 것이 바람직하다 할 것이다.However, due to the indiscriminate groundwater development of dam construction that puts enormous budget, the groundwater is gradually being exhausted, and the wastewater is being discharged by purifying sewage, but now it is desirable to recycle such water.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 상수도나 지하수에 의존하지 않고, 기존의 하수처리된 물의 시설을 보완하여 최대한 활용할 수 있도록 시설을 하여 자연 환경파괴가 적고 저비용으로 활용할 수 있는 중수도 취수장치를 제안 하고자 한다.In view of the above, the present invention proposes a heavy water intake device that can be utilized at low cost without damaging the natural environment by providing a facility to supplement and utilize the existing sewage-treated water facilities without depending on water supply or ground water. I would like to.

도 1은 본 발명의 취수장치 구성도1 is a configuration of the water intake device of the present invention

도2는 취수조내의 여과재를 충진한상태의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of a state filled with filter medium in the intake tank

※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1. 취수지1. Intake basin

2. 지지기둥2. Support pillar

3. 취수관3. Intake pipe

4. 집수블럭4. Collecting block

5. 스트레이너5. Strainer

6.굵은여과사리6. Coarse filter

7. 가는여과사리7. Fine Filtration

8. 여과사8. Filtration

9.원수유입구9. Raw water inlet

10.방류구10 outlet

11.외벽체11.Outer wall

12.역세척관12. Backwashing pipe

상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 일실시 구성 및 작용 효과를 알아보면 다음과 같다.In consideration of the above-mentioned matters, one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 취수장치 구성도.1 is a configuration of the water intake apparatus of the present invention.

도2는 취수조내의 여과재를 충진한상태의 단면도로서, 외벽체⑪바닥에서 일정높이로 지지기둥②을 형성하고 그상단에 집수블럭④을 설치하며 집수블럭④에는 스트레이너⑤를 부착하고 그위에는 굵은여과사리⑥와 가는여과사리⑦ 여과사⑧순으로 충진시키고 하수처리장 방류구쪽으로 유입구⑨를 형성하며 반대편에 방류구⑩를 설치하고 하단한편에 취수관③을 형성하며 역세척을 할수 있도록 역세척관⑫을 설치한 겄이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of the filter medium in the water intake tank, which forms a support pillar ② at a predetermined height at the bottom of the outer wall body, installs a collecting block ④ on the upper portion thereof, attaches a strainer ⑤ to the collecting block ④, and has a thick filter on it. ⑥ and thin filter ⑦ filtered ⑧ in order to form inlet ⑨ toward the sewage treatment plant outlet, install the outlet ⑩ on the opposite side, form the intake pipe ③ on the lower side and install the backwash pipe 있도록 to backwash .

위와같이 구성된 본 발명의 일실시 작용으로 본 장치내에 원수가 유입되면 여과사⑧를 통과하고 가는여과사리⑦를 지나 굵은여과사리⑥와 스트레이너⑤를 통과 하면서 하수처리장에서 정화하여 방류시켰던 물보다 한층더 맑고 깨끗한 물로 변하게 되면 취수관③을 이용하여 수요처에 공급되는 것이다.In one embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, when raw water flows into the device, it passes through the filter yarn ⑧, passes through the fine filter ⑦ and passes through the coarse filter ⑥ and strainer ⑤, further purifying and discharged from the sewage treatment plant. When the water turns into clear and clean water, it is supplied to the customer by using the intake pipe ③.

한편 여과사⑧ 가는여과사리⑦ 굵은여과사리⑥에 슬러지등 이물질이 누적되면 취수관③을 닫고 역세척관⑫을 이용하여 역세척을 하면 슬러지등 이물질은 방류구⑩를 통해 밖으로 배출되는것이다.On the other hand, if foreign matters such as sludge accumulate in the filter ⑧ thin filter ⑦ thick coarse ⑥, close the intake pipe ③ and backwash with the back-washing tube⑫, and the foreign substances such as sludge are discharged through the discharge port.

상기와 같이 본 발명의 작용효과로는 수류의 흐름만으로 오폐수의 정화된 물을 한번더 여과처리를 자동으로 하게하는 것이 특징이다.As described above, the effect of the present invention is characterized by automatically filtering the purified water of the wastewater once more by the flow of water.

본 발명에 의한 운전은 무인운전이 가능하며 설비비나 유지 개보수비등이 저렴하고 고장률이 거의 없는 유용한 발명인 것이다.Operation according to the present invention is a useful invention that is capable of unmanned operation, inexpensive equipment costs, maintenance and maintenance costs, and almost no failure rate.

Claims (1)

취수장치 바닥에 지지기둥를 설치하고 집수블럭과 스트레이너를 설치한 후 여과사리 여과사를 충진시키며 역세척관을 설치하여 슬러지등 이물질을 역세척하여 밖으로 배출시킬 수 있는 구조.It is a structure that can install the support pillar at the bottom of the intake device, install the collection block and strainer, fill the filter yarn filter sand, and install the back washing pipe to backwash the foreign substances such as sludge and discharge it out.
KR1020010069874A 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 a water sand filter purifier draw system KR20030039067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020010069874A KR20030039067A (en) 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 a water sand filter purifier draw system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020010069874A KR20030039067A (en) 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 a water sand filter purifier draw system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020010037178U Division KR200266459Y1 (en) 2001-11-28 2001-11-28 a water sand filter purifier draw system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20030039067A true KR20030039067A (en) 2003-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2154228A1 (en) 2008-06-13 2010-02-17 Politechnika Lubelska Method for utilisation of sewage sludge integrated with energy recovery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2154228A1 (en) 2008-06-13 2010-02-17 Politechnika Lubelska Method for utilisation of sewage sludge integrated with energy recovery

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