KR20030037063A - A water parifier using electrolysis - Google Patents

A water parifier using electrolysis Download PDF

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KR20030037063A
KR20030037063A KR1020010068157A KR20010068157A KR20030037063A KR 20030037063 A KR20030037063 A KR 20030037063A KR 1020010068157 A KR1020010068157 A KR 1020010068157A KR 20010068157 A KR20010068157 A KR 20010068157A KR 20030037063 A KR20030037063 A KR 20030037063A
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water
electrolytic
electrode plate
electrode
acidic
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KR1020010068157A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100419536B1 (en
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강송식
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강송식
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Priority to KR10-2001-0068157A priority Critical patent/KR100419536B1/en
Priority to CNB028220811A priority patent/CN1297495C/en
Priority to PCT/KR2002/002038 priority patent/WO2003037802A1/en
Priority to JP2003540090A priority patent/JP3820248B2/en
Publication of KR20030037063A publication Critical patent/KR20030037063A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/4619Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/026Treating water for medical or cosmetic purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611Fluid flow
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/04Oxidation reduction potential [ORP]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electrolytic water purifier is provided, which can steadily produce three kinds of electrolytic water of various activations regardless of influent water quality, and of these activated hydrogen rich weak alkali water used as drinking water can remove activated oxygen that is the causative agent of all disease of human efficiently. CONSTITUTION: In the usual electrolytic water purifier including electrolytic part and water purifying part, the electrolytic water purifier comprises a primary electrolysis part(10) constituted by two electrode chambers(11,12) of positive electrode plate(11) and negative electrode plate(12) by an ion separation membrane for separating the influent water into alkali water and acidic water; a secondary electrolysis part(20) constituted by three electrode chambers(21,22,23) of one positive electrode(21) and two negative electrodes(22,23) by two membranes(24,25) for separating the influent alkali water produced at the primary electrolysis part(10) into strong alkali water, weak alkali water and acidic water.

Description

전기분해 정수기{A water parifier using electrolysis}A water parifier using electrolysis

본 발명은 물을 2번 전기분해하여 인체 내에서 모든 질병의 근원물질인 "활성산소"를 제거하는 "활성수소"가 풍부하게 함유되어진 약알칼리수를 유입수의 수질에 무관하게 안정적으로 제공할 수 있도록 한 전기분해 정수기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a weak alkaline water rich in "active hydrogen" which removes "active oxygen" which is a source of all diseases in the human body by electrolysis of water twice, so that it can be stably provided regardless of the quality of the influent. It relates to one electrolytic water purifier.

모든 질병의 근원물질인 "활성산소"란 활성이 있는 산소 즉 산화작용이 특별히 강한 산소를 의미하는 것인데, 이러한 특별히 강한 산화작용에 의하여 인체의 세포나 유전자를 산화시켜 각종 질병을 유발시키게 되는 것이다."Active oxygen," the source of all diseases, means active oxygen, that is, oxygen that is particularly strong in oxidation, and by this particularly strong oxidation, the body's cells or genes are oxidized to cause various diseases.

그러나 이러한 "활성산소"는 우리가 섭취하는 음식물이 산소에 의하여 산화되어 생명을 유지하는데 필요한 물질이나 에너지를 만들어내는 반면, 산소는 음식물에 의하여 환원되어 "활성산소"로 되기 때문에 인체 내에 계속 발생되게 되는 것이다.However, while these "active oxygen" are oxidized by oxygen to produce the substances and energy necessary to sustain life, oxygen is reduced by food to become "active oxygen", so it is continuously generated in the human body. Will be.

따라서 인체에 계속 발생되는 "활성산소"를 제거하기 위해서는 환원작용이 탁월한 "활성수소"를 인체에 충분히 제공하여야 하는 것인데, 이러한 "활성수소"는 물을 전기분해하여 얻어지는 알칼리수에서 얻을 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, in order to remove the "active oxygen" that is continuously generated in the human body, it is necessary to provide the human body with sufficient "reactive hydrogen" with excellent reducing effect. Such "active hydrogen" can be obtained from alkaline water obtained by electrolysis of water.

따라서 물을 전기분해하여 음용이 가능한 pH 7.4∼8.5의 약알칼리수를 식수로 제공토록 한 정수기가 도입되었던 것인데, 이러한 정수기의 통상적인 구조는 정수부와 전해부로 구성되어 있고, 전기분해가 일어나는 전해부에는 한 개의 양극 전극판(1)과 2개의 음극 전극판(2)(3)이 물속에 함유된 이온의 이동만이 가능토록 된 2개의 격막(4)(5) 사이에 설치되어 3개의 전극실로 구성토록 됨으로서 2개의 음극전극실로부터는 강알칼리수(pH 9∼10)와 약알칼리수(pH 7.4∼8.5)가 생성토록 되고 양극 전극실로부터는 산성수(pH 4∼5)의 전해이온수가 생성토록 되어, 이 중 음용 가능한 약알칼리수를 식수로 사용토록 하고 있는 것이다.Therefore, a water purifier was introduced to provide a weak alkaline water of pH 7.4 to 8.5 for drinking water by electrolyzing water. The conventional structure of the water purifier includes a water purifying part and an electrolytic part. One anode electrode plate 1 and two cathode electrode plates 2 and 3 are provided between the three diaphragms 4 and 5 to allow only the movement of ions contained in the water. As a result, strong alkali water (pH 9-10) and weak alkali water (pH 7.4-8.5) are generated from the two cathode electrode chambers, and electrolytic ion water of acidic water (pH 4-5) is produced from the anode electrode chamber. Among them, the drinkable weak alkaline water is to be used as drinking water.

이러한 반응은 물의 전기분해 과정에서, 염소, 황산, 유황 등의 음이온은 양극 전극판(1)으로 이동되어 양극 전해수와 함께 배출됨과 동시에 수산이온(OH_)이 양극에 전자 (e??)를 빼앗겨 산화반응이 일어나서 산소분자(O2)로 되기 때문에, 이때 배출되는 양극 전해수는 수소이온농도가 높아져 산성으로 되는 것이다.In the reaction of water, anions such as chlorine, sulfuric acid, and sulfur move to the positive electrode plate 1 and are discharged together with the positive electrode electrolytic water, and at the same time, hydroxyl ions OH _ Since the oxidation reaction takes place and becomes the oxygen molecule (O 2 ), the anode electrolyzed water discharged at this time becomes hydrogen acid and becomes acidic.

반면, 물 속에 함유된 칼슘, 마그네슘, 칼륨 등의 미네랄 성분인 양이온은 음극 전극판(2)(3)으로 이동되어 방전된 후 물에 다시 용해되어 음극 전해수와 함께 배출됨과 동시에 수소이온(H+)이 음극에서 전자 (e-)를 얻어 "활성수소"가 생성되기 때문에, 이때 배출되는 음극 전해수는 수소이온(H+)농도가 일반적인 물보다 낮아져 알칼리성으로 되며 산화환원전위도 낮아지게 되는 것이다.On the other hand, cations, minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium contained in the water, are transferred to the cathode electrode plates (2) and (3), discharged, and then dissolved again in water to be discharged together with the cathode electrolyzed water and at the same time, hydrogen (H + ) Electrons (e-) are generated at the cathode to generate "active hydrogen," so that the discharged cathode electrolytic water has a lower hydrogen ion (H + ) concentration than normal water and becomes alkaline and a redox potential.

그러나, 이러한 구조의 종래 정수기는 3종류의 전해이온수(강알칼리수, 약알칼리수, 산성수)를 생성함에 있어서 물을 한 번만 전기분해하는 것이어서, 유입되는 물의 성질에 따라 음극 부근의 수소이온 농도가 일정치 않고, 양이온의 제거가 충분치 않고, 산화환원전위를 낮추기가 어려워 "활성수소"가 풍부한 약알칼리수를 안정적으로 얻을 수 없었던 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional water purifier having such a structure electrolyzes the water only once in generating three kinds of electrolytic ion water (strong alkaline water, weak alkali water and acidic water), so that the concentration of hydrogen ions near the cathode depends on the nature of the water introduced therein. There was a problem that, without standing, the cation was not sufficiently removed and the redox potential was difficult to be lowered, so that weak alkaline water rich in "active hydrogen" could not be obtained stably.

따라서 본 발명의 정수기는 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 유입수의 수질에 무관하게 "활성수소"가 풍부한 약알칼리수를 안정적으로 얻을 수 있도록 하고자 함이다.Therefore, the water purifier of the present invention is devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to stably obtain a weak alkaline water rich in "active hydrogen" regardless of the quality of the influent.

이를 위하여, 각각 다른 2개의 전해부를 마련하여 1차전해부에서는 2개의 전극실에서 알칼리수와 산성수로 분리토록 한 후, 1차전해부에서 생성된 알칼리수를 2차전해부에서 다시 한번 더 전기분해시켜 "활성수소"가 더욱 풍부해진 약알칼리수를 식수로 제공토록 하고, 부착적으로 세척용 강알칼리수와, 세안용 산성수를 제공하고자 한 것이다.To this end, two electrolytic units, each of which is different from each other, are separated into alkaline water and acidic water in the two electrode chambers in the first electrolytic unit, and the electrolyzed alkaline water generated in the primary electrolytic unit is once again electrolyzed in the secondary electrolytic unit. It is intended to provide weak alkaline water, which is more enriched with hydrogen, as drinking water, and to provide strongly alkaline water for washing and acidic water for washing.

도 1은 본 발명 정수기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention water purifier.

도 2는 본 발명 정수기의 1차 전해부를 나타낸 부분 단면도.2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a primary electrolytic part of the water purifier of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명 정수기의 2차 전해부를 나타낸 부분 단면도.Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a secondary electrolytic portion of the water purifier of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명 정수기의 또 다른 구조를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 4 is a sectional view showing another structure of the present invention water purifier.

도 5는 본 발명 정수기의 전해이온수 생성과정을 나타낸 흐름도.5 is a flow chart showing the electrolytic ion water generation process of the water purifier of the present invention.

도 6은 종래 정수기의 구조를 나타낸 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional water purifier.

<도면의주요부분에대한부호의설명>Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing

10: 1차전해부10: Primary dissection

11: (+)전극판 12: (-)전극판11: (+) electrode plate 12: (-) electrode plate

13, 14: 격막 16: 1차전해부 유입구13, 14: diaphragm 16: primary electrolyte inlet

17: 산성수 배출구 18: 2차전해부 유입구17: acidic water outlet 18: secondary electrolyte inlet

20: 2차전해부20: Secondary dissection

21: (+)전극판 22, 23: (-)전극판21: (+) electrode plate 22, 23: (-) electrode plate

24, 25: 격막 27: 세안수배출구24, 25: diaphragm 27: face-water outlet

28: 세척수배출구 29: 식수배출구28: washing water outlet 29: drinking water outlet

이하에서는 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 가장 바람직한 일 실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the most preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 나타낸 단면도로서, 물을 전기분해하여 전해이온수를 생성하기 위한 전해부와 물 속에 이물질이나 유기물, 녹, 염소, 냄새 등의 제거를 위한 정수부로 구성되는 통상의 전기분해 정수기에 있어서, 상기 전해부에 알칼리수와 산성수를 생성하기 위한 1차전해부(10)와 1차전해부(10)에서 생성된 알칼리수를 다시 한번 전기분해하여 강알칼리수, 약알칼리수, 산성수로 생성토록 하기 위한 2차전해부(20)가 마련된 것이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of an electrolytic part for generating electrolytic ionized water by electrolyzing water and a purified part for removing foreign substances or organic matter, rust, chlorine, odor, etc. in water. In the electrolytic water purifier, the first electrolytic part 10 and the alkaline water generated in the first electrolytic part 10 for generating alkaline water and acidic water are electrolyzed once again to form strong alkaline water, weak alkaline water, and acidic water. Secondary electrolytic section 20 is provided to generate.

이때 상기 전해부의 1차전해부(10)에는 각각 한 개의 (+)전극판(11)과 (-)전극판(12)이 설치되고 그 사이에 물 속에 포함된 이온만이 통과될 수 있는 이온분리 격막(14)이 설치되어 2개의 전극실이 마련되며, 2차전해부(20)에는 한 개의 (+)전극판(21)과 2개의 (-)전극판(22)(23)이 설치되고 상기 전극판(21)(22)(23) 사이에 2개의 격막(24)(25)이 각각 설치되어 3개의 전극실이 마련되는 것이다.At this time, the primary electrolytic unit 10 of the electrolytic unit is provided with one (+) electrode plate 11 and (-) electrode plate 12, respectively, the ion separation that can pass only ions contained in the water therebetween The diaphragm 14 is installed to provide two electrode chambers, and the secondary electrolytic unit 20 is provided with one (+) electrode plate 21 and two (-) electrode plates 22 and 23. Two diaphragms 24, 25 are respectively provided between the electrode plates 21, 22, 23, and three electrode chambers are provided.

또한 상기 정수부에는 유입수의 이물질이나 유기물, 녹, 염소, 냄새 등의 제거를 위하여 사용되는 각종 필터(30)가 장착되어지는 것으로, 상기 전해부(1)의 전단에 설치되어 전기분해하기 전에 미리 물의 정수가 이루어지도록 되는 것이나, 후단에 설치하거나 필요에 따라서는 전, 후단에 모두 설치할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the water purification unit is equipped with various filters 30 used to remove foreign substances or organic matter, rust, chlorine, odors, etc. of the inflow water, and is installed in front of the electrolytic unit 1 before the electrolysis of water The purified water is to be formed, or it can be installed at the rear stage, or can be installed at the front and rear stages as necessary.

따라서 본 발명 전기분해 정수기로부터 얻을 수 있는 전해이온수의 생성과정은 다음과 같이 설명할 수 있다.Therefore, the production process of the electrolytic ion water obtained from the electrolytic water purifier of the present invention can be described as follows.

우선, 정수부(2)에서 정수된 물이 1차전해부(10)의 유입구(16)를 통하여 1차전해부(10)로 유입되면, (+)전극판(11)과 (-)전극판(12)에 전원이 공급되어 (+)전극판(11)과 격막(14) 사이의 제1전극실로는 산성수가 생성되어 산성수배출구(17)로 배출되고, 격막(14)과 (-)전극판(12) 사이의 제 2전극실로는 알칼리수가 생성되어 2차전해부(20)의 유입구(18)로 배출된다.First, when the water purified by the purified water unit 2 flows into the primary electrolytic unit 10 through the inlet 16 of the primary electrolytic unit 10, the positive electrode plate 11 and the negative electrode plate 12 Power is supplied to the first electrode chamber between the positive electrode plate 11 and the diaphragm 14, and acidic water is generated and discharged to the acidic water outlet 17, and the diaphragm 14 and the negative electrode plate. Alkaline water is generated in the second electrode chamber between the 12 and discharged to the inlet 18 of the secondary electrolytic unit 20.

이후, 2차전해부(20)의 유입구(18)로 유입된 알칼리수는 (+)전극판(21)과 (-)전극판(22)(23)에 전원이 공급되어 (+)전극판(21)과 격막(24)의 사이로는 산성수가 생성되어 상기 1차전해부(10)에서 생성된 산성수와 합류되어 세안수배출구(27)로 배출되고, 격막(24)과 (-)전극판(22) 사이와 전극판(22)과 격막(25) 사이로는 강알칼리수가 생성되어 세척수배출구(28)로 배출되고, 격막(25)과 (-)전극판(23) 사이의 제 3전극실로는 약알칼리수가 생성되어 식수배출구(29)로 배출되는 것이다.Thereafter, alkaline water introduced into the inlet 18 of the secondary electrolytic unit 20 is supplied with power to the (+) electrode plate 21 and the (-) electrode plate 22 and 23 to supply the (+) electrode plate 21. ) Between the diaphragm and the diaphragm 24, acidic water is generated, joined with the acidic water generated in the primary electrolytic unit 10, and discharged to the face-wash water discharge port 27, and the diaphragm 24 and the (-) electrode plate 22. Strong alkaline water is generated between the electrode plate 22 and the diaphragm 25 and discharged to the washing water outlet 28, and the weak alkali water is supplied to the third electrode chamber between the diaphragm 25 and the negative electrode plate 23. It is generated and discharged to the drinking water outlet (29).

이때 상기 3가지의 전해이온수(강알칼리수, 약알칼리수, 산성수)는 다음과같이 각각 다른 작용효과를 나타낸다.At this time, the three electrolytic ionized water (strong alkaline water, weak alkaline water, acidic water) have different effects as follows.

우선, 1차전해부(10)의 (+)전극판(11)이 포함된 제1전극실에는 물에 존재하고 있는 염소, 황산, 유황 등의 음이온이 모이게 되고, 수산이온(OH-)이 (+)(11)에 전자를 빼앗겨 산화반응이 일어나서 산소분자(O2)로 되기 때문에 수소이온농도가 높아져 물은 산성으로 되는 것이고, 이 산성수는 살균 및 피부 수렴효과가 있게 됨으로서 세안용으로 사용하게 되는 것이다.First, in the first electrode chamber including the (+) electrode plate 11 of the primary electrolytic unit 10, anions such as chlorine, sulfuric acid, and sulfur existing in the water are collected, and hydroxyl ions (OH-) are ( +) (11) deprives electrons and oxidizes them into oxygen molecules (O 2 ), so the hydrogen ion concentration becomes high and the water becomes acidic. This acidic water is used for cleansing as it has sterilizing and skin-converging effect. Will be done.

또한 1차전해부(10)의 (-)(12)이 포함된 제2전극실에는 물에 존재하고 있는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 칼륨 등의 미네랄 성분인 양이온이 모이게 되고, 수소이온(H+)이 (-)(12)에서 전자(e-를 얻어 "활성수소"가 생성되고, 수소이온(H+)농도가 낮아져 알칼리성의 물로 되는 것이고, 또한 산화환원전위(ORP)가 낮아지게 되고, 물을 살균시키는 작용을 하는 것이다.In addition, in the second electrode chamber including the negative electrode 12 of the primary electrolytic unit 10, cations which are mineral components such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium present in water are collected, and hydrogen ions (H + ) are ( Electrons (e-) are generated in-) (12) to produce "active hydrogen", the concentration of hydrogen ions (H + ) is lowered into alkaline water, the redox potential (ORP) is lowered, and the water is sterilized. It is to act.

이때 제2전극실에서 생성되어 "활성수소"가 포함된 알칼리수는 2차전해부(20)로 보내져서 (+)(21)과 거리가 먼 (-)(23)이 포함된 제3전극실에서는 물에 존재하고 있는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 칼륨 등의 미네랄 성분인 양이온이 모이고, 수소이온(H+)이 ??전극판(23)에서 전자(e-를 얻어 "활성수소"가 또 다시 생성됨으로서 상기 제2전극실에서 보다 더 많은 양의 "활성수소"를 얻을 수 있음은 물론 산화환원전위(ORP)가 더 낮아지고, 수소이온(H+)농도가 pH 7.4∼8.5급의 약알칼리성의 물로 되어 식수로 사용하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the alkaline water generated in the second electrode chamber and containing the "active hydrogen" is sent to the secondary electrolytic unit 20, so that in the third electrode chamber including the (-) 23 which is far from the (+) 21, The cations which are mineral components such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, etc. present in the water are collected, and hydrogen ions (H + ) are obtained by electrons (e-) in the ?? electrode plate 23 to generate "active hydrogen" again. A higher amount of "active hydrogen" can be obtained than in the second electrode chamber, as well as a lower redox potential (ORP), and hydrogen ion (H + ) concentration of pH 7.4-8.5 It will be used as drinking water.

또한 (+)(21)과 거리가 가까운 (-)(22)이 포함된 제4전극실에는 물에 존재하고 있는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 칼륨 등의 미네랄 성분인 양이온이 모이고, 수소이온(H+)이 (-)(22)에서 전자(e??)를 얻어 "활성수소"가 또 생성됨으로서 제2전극실보다 "활성수소"가 더 많아지고, 산화환원전위(ORP)가 더 낮아지고, 살균 효과가 있고, 수소이온(H+)농도가 pH 9∼10급의 강알칼리성의 물로 되어 세척용으로 사용하게 되는 것이다.In addition, in the fourth electrode chamber including the negative (-) (22) close to the distance (+) (21), cations which are mineral components such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium present in the water are collected, and hydrogen ions (H + ) By generating electrons (e ??) from this (-) (22), "active hydrogen" is also generated, resulting in more "active hydrogen" than the second electrode chamber, lower redox potential (ORP), and sterilization. It is effective, and the hydrogen ion (H + ) concentration becomes a strong alkaline water of pH 9-10 grade to be used for washing.

또한 (+)전극판(21)이 포함된 제5전극실에는 상기 제1전극실에서와 동일한 반응에 의하여 산성수가 생성됨으로서 제1전극실에서 생성된 산성수와 합류되어 세척용으로 사용하게 되는 것이다.In addition, since the acidic water is generated in the fifth electrode chamber including the positive electrode plate 21 by the same reaction as the first electrode chamber, the acidic water generated in the first electrode chamber is used for washing. will be.

따라서 본 발명에 의한 정수기는 1차적으로 전기분해하여 "활성수소"가 함유된 알칼리수를 한 번 더 전기분해하여 "활성수소"가 더욱 풍부한 알칼리수를 얻을 수 있게 됨으로서, 이때 얻어지는 3가지의 전해이온수 중 약알칼리수는 식수로 제공토록 하고, 강알칼리수는 세척용으로, 또한 산성수는 세안용으로 각각 다른 작용효과에 따른 용도로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the water purifier according to the present invention can firstly electrolyze alkaline water containing "active hydrogen" once more to obtain alkaline water richer in "active hydrogen". The weak alkaline water is to be provided as drinking water, the strong alkaline water can be used for washing, and the acidic water is to be used for washing according to different effects.

또한 전기분해를 2번함으로써, 2번의 살균 작용에 따른 정수 효과도 탁월해 지는 것이다.In addition, by electrolysis twice, the water purification effect of the two sterilization action is also excellent.

한편, 도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 구조를 나타낸 것으로서, 상기 1차전해부(10)에 격막(13)을 추가로 설치하여 (+)전극판(11)과 (-)전극판(12) 사이에 2개의 격막(13)(14)이 위치토록 하고 이 격막(13)(14) 사이로 유출되어지는 중성수를 2차 전해부(20)의 유입구(18)로 유입시켜 2차 전기분해가 이루어지도록 함으로서 경도가 높은 물을 본 발명 정수기의 유입수로 사용하여야 하는 지역에서 적용토록 한 것으로, 상기 (+)전극판(11)과 (-)전극판(12)은 일정 주기로 극성을 전환시켜야 함은 물론이다.On the other hand, Figure 4 shows another structure of the present invention, between the (+) electrode plate 11 and the (-) electrode plate 12 by additionally installing a diaphragm 13 in the primary electrolytic portion (10) Two diaphragms 13 and 14 are positioned in the air, and the neutral water flowing out between the diaphragms 13 and 14 is introduced into the inlet 18 of the secondary electrolytic unit 20 to perform secondary electrolysis. It is to be applied in the region where the high hardness water should be used as the inflow water of the present invention, the (+) electrode plate 11 and the (-) electrode plate 12 has to change the polarity at regular intervals. Of course.

이러한 이유로서, 유입수가 경수일 경우에는 물 속에 포함된 다량의 이온 물질이 상기 (+)전극판(11)과 (-)전극판에 달라붙어 피복되게 됨으로서 과전류에 의한 전해작용이 중지되기 때문에 본 발명 정수기의 작동을 저해하였기 때문이다.For this reason, when the inflow water is hard water, a large amount of ionic material contained in the water is adhered to the (+) electrode plate 11 and the (-) electrode plate so that the electrolytic action due to overcurrent is stopped. This is because the operation of the invention water purifier is inhibited.

이때 상기 격막(14)을 설치하는 대신, 정수기의 유입구(16)에 이온교환수지가 충진되어진 이온교환부를 설치하여도 경수를 유입수로 사용할 수 있는 동일한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.At this time, instead of installing the diaphragm 14, even if the ion exchange part filled with ion exchange resin in the inlet 16 of the water purifier can be obtained the same effect that can be used as hard water.

본 발명의 정수기는 유입수의 수질에 무관하게 3종류의 각각 다른 작용의 전해이온수를 생성시킬 수 있고, 이 중 식수로 사용되는 약알칼리수는 "활성수소"가 특히 풍부하여 인체 내에서 모든 질병의 원인물질인 "활성산소"의 제거가 효과가 탁월한 것이다.The water purifier of the present invention can generate electrolytic ionized water of three different functions regardless of the quality of the influent, and among these, weak alkaline water used as drinking water is particularly rich in "active hydrogen", which causes all diseases in the human body. Removal of the substance "active oxygen" is an excellent effect.

Claims (5)

전해부와 정수부로 구성되는 통상의 전기분해 정수기에 있어서, 상기 전해부의 유입구로 유입되는 물이 알칼리수와 산성수로 분리토록 한 개의 (+)전극판과 (-)전극판이 설치되어진 전극실이 이온분리 격막에 의하여 2개의 전극실로 형성되어진 1차전해부와, 상기 1차전해부에서 생성된 알칼리수만을 유입하여 3가지의 전해이온수인 강알칼리수, 약알칼리수, 산성수로 분리토록 한 개의 (+)전극판과 2개의 (-)전극판이 설치되어진 전극실이 2개의 이온분리 격막에 의하여 3개의 전극실로 형성되어진 2차전해부로 구성된 전기분해 정수기.In a conventional electrolytic water purifier composed of an electrolytic part and a water purifying part, an electrode chamber provided with one (+) electrode plate and a (-) electrode plate is installed so that water flowing into the inlet of the electrolytic part is separated into alkaline water and acidic water. One positive electrode plate formed of two electrode chambers by a separation diaphragm and only alkaline water generated in the primary electrolytic part and separated into three electrolytic ionized waters, strong alkaline water, weak alkaline water and acidic water. And a secondary electrolytic part in which an electrode chamber in which two (-) electrode plates are installed is formed of three electrode chambers by two ion separation membranes. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 1차전해부에 격막을 추가로 설치하여 (+)전극판과 (-)전극판 사이에 2개의 격막이 위치토록 하고 이 두 개의 격막 사이로 유출되어지는 중성수를 2차 전해부의 유입구로 유입토록 구성된 전기분해 정수기.The method according to claim 1, wherein an additional diaphragm is provided in the primary electrolytic plate so that two diaphragms are positioned between the (+) electrode plate and the (-) electrode plate, and the neutral water flowing out between the two diaphragms is secondary. Electrolytic water purifier configured to enter the inlet of the electrolytic unit. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 2차전해부에서 생성되는 약알칼리수는 식수배출구로 배출됨을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 정수기.The electrolytic water purifier of claim 1 or 2, wherein the weak alkaline water generated in the secondary electrolyte is discharged to a drinking water outlet. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 1차전해부에서 생성되는 산성수는 상기 2차전해부에서 배출되는 산성수와 합류되어 세안수배출구로 배출됨을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 정수기.The electrolytic water purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the acidic water generated in the primary electrolytic unit is combined with the acidic water discharged from the secondary electrolytic unit and discharged to the face-wash water outlet. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 2차전해부에서 생성되는 강알칼리수는 세척수배출구로 배출됨을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 정수기.The electrolytic water purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the strong alkaline water generated in the secondary electrolytic unit is discharged to the washing water outlet.
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KR100552003B1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2006-02-20 양덕희 Purifier for cold-hot water providing water contained abundant hydrogen
KR100769568B1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2007-10-23 박기춘 The electronic mineral alkali ion possibility of having all the kaoline diaphragm

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JP3820248B2 (en) 2006-09-13
JP2005507314A (en) 2005-03-17
KR100419536B1 (en) 2004-02-19
WO2003037802A1 (en) 2003-05-08
CN1297495C (en) 2007-01-31
CN1608033A (en) 2005-04-20

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