KR20030036958A - Lifting apparatus subway safety plate - Google Patents

Lifting apparatus subway safety plate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030036958A
KR20030036958A KR1020010067908A KR20010067908A KR20030036958A KR 20030036958 A KR20030036958 A KR 20030036958A KR 1020010067908 A KR1020010067908 A KR 1020010067908A KR 20010067908 A KR20010067908 A KR 20010067908A KR 20030036958 A KR20030036958 A KR 20030036958A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
safety
subway
control unit
members
guide
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Application number
KR1020010067908A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영민
Original Assignee
김영민
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Publication date
Application filed by 김영민 filed Critical 김영민
Priority to KR1020010067908A priority Critical patent/KR20030036958A/en
Publication of KR20030036958A publication Critical patent/KR20030036958A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B1/00General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F1/00Construction of station or like platforms or refuge islands or like islands in traffic areas, e.g. intersection or filling-station islands; Kerbs specially adapted for islands in traffic areas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/02Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for incorporating moving display members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • G09F2013/222Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent with LEDs

Abstract

PURPOSE: A lifting apparatus of a safety footstep is provided to prevent accidents by reducing the gap between a platform and a safety door. CONSTITUTION: A safety footstep device(40) is installed under a platform to be moved upward, downward, frontward and backward. A control unit(10) receives a radio signal to be transmitted when a safety door is opened and closed, compares the signal with a previously input value and operates the safety footstep device according to the compared result. A radio transmitter(20) receives and transmits the radio signal when the safety door is opened and closed by embedding in the control unit. An emergency detecting unit(30) is connected with the control unit by a cable, detects an entering subway when the safety footstep device is operated though the subway is not entered by the mis-operation of the control unit and directly transmits the detected signal to the control unit. Thereby, accidents are prevented previously and the advertising effect is obtained by displaying letters in the safety footstep device through an LED(Light Emitting Device).

Description

지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치{LIFTING APPARATUS SUBWAY SAFETY PLATE}Subway safety scaffold lifting device {LIFTING APPARATUS SUBWAY SAFETY PLATE}

본 발명은 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 지하철의 안전문 개폐시 자동으로 전후진 및 승하강되도록 안전발판장치를 구비하여 지하철의 안전문과 승강장 사이의 틈새를 줄여 안전사고를 예방하게 되는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a subway safety scaffolding lifting device, in particular, equipped with a safety scaffolding device to automatically move forward and backward when the safety door opening and closing of the subway to reduce the gap between the safety gate and the platform of the subway to prevent safety accidents It relates to a safety scaffold lifting device.

일반적으로 지하철은 교통량의 증가로 인하여 포화상태가 된 지상교통을 대체하여 많은 사람을 단시간 내에 이동시킬 수 있는 대중 교통수단이다. 이러한 지하철은 10냥 정도로 이루어지고, 1냥에는 안전문이 4개정도가 구비된다.In general, the subway is a public transportation that can move a large number of people in a short time to replace the ground traffic saturated by the increase in traffic volume. These subways are about ten, and one is equipped with four safety gates.

그러나, 이와 같은 지하철은 지하철이 승강장에 도착하여 안전문이 개방될 때, 승객들이 내리는 안전문과 승강장 사이에 일정한 틈이 발생되는 데, 이를 차단할 수 없어 승객들의 소지품 등이 빠져 곤경을 처하게 되는 등의 제반 안전사고와, 승객들 특히 어린이 및 노약자 발이 빠져 인명사고가 발생되었던 것이다.However, when the subway arrives at the platform and the safety door is opened, a certain gap is generated between the safety gate and the platform where the passengers get off, and the passenger's belongings, etc. are in trouble because it cannot be blocked. Safety accidents and the loss of passengers, especially children and the elderly.

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 지하철의 승강장과 안전문 사이의 틈새를 줄여 승객들의 발이 빠지는 인명사고를 방지하지 하게 되는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치를 제공하는 데 주목적이있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention is to provide a subway safety scaffold lifting device that is to prevent the accident of passengers falling out by reducing the gap between the platform and the safety gate of the subway. The main purpose is

이와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 기술적 과제는, 지하철의 안전문이 개폐되는 각 지점의 승강장 저부에 승하강 및 전후진 가능하게 각각 설치된 안전발판장치; 상기 승강장에 각각 설치되어 안전문의 개폐시 송출되는 무선신호를 전달받아 이 신호를 기 입력된 값과 비교 판단한 다음, 그 값에 따라 상기 안전발판장치를 동작시키게 되는 콘트롤부; 상기 안전문의 개폐스위치와 연결되게 설치되어 상기 안전문 개폐시 무선신호를 전달받아 송출하는 무선발신기; 상기 콘트롤부에 내장되어 상기 무선발신기의 무선신호를 전달받아 상기 콘트롤부로 전달하는 무선수신기; 및 상기 콘트롤부와 유선으로 연결되고, 상기 지하철 진입측 에 설치되어 상기 콘트롤부의 오동작으로 지하철의 미진입시 상기 안전발판장치가 전진되었을 경우 진입하는 지하철을 감지하여 이 신호를 상기 콘트롤부로 직접 전달하는 비상감지부로 이루어짐으로써 달성된다.Technical problem of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention, the safety scaffolding device is installed in each of the lifting platform and the bottom of the platform at each point that is opened and closed the safety door of the subway; A control unit installed at each of the platforms and receiving a radio signal transmitted when the safety door is opened and closed, comparing the signal with a previously input value, and then operating the safety scaffolding device according to the value; A wireless transmitter installed to be connected to the opening / closing switch of the safety door and receiving and transmitting a wireless signal when opening and closing the safety door; A wireless receiver built in the control unit and receiving a wireless signal of the wireless transmitter and transmitting the wireless signal to the controller; And an emergency line which is connected to the control unit by wire and is installed at the entrance side of the subway to detect an entering subway when the safety scaffolding device is advanced when the subway is not entered due to a malfunction of the control unit, and directly transmits this signal to the control unit. This is achieved by the sensing part.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치의 전체적인 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 구성도.1 is a configuration diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of a subway safety foot lift lifting device according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치의 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of a subway safety step lifting device according to the present invention.

도 3은 도 2의 정면도.3 is a front view of FIG. 2;

도 4는 도 3의 요부 단면도.4 is a sectional view of the main parts of FIG. 3;

도 5는 도 2의 측면도.5 is a side view of FIG. 2;

도 6a,6b는 본 발명에 따른 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치의 동작상태 단면도.Figure 6a, 6b is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of the subway safety step lifting device in accordance with the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치에 있어서, 안전장치를 도시한 저면도.Figure 7 is a bottom view showing the safety device in the subway safety step lifting device according to the present invention.

도 8은 도 7의 A-A선 확대 단면도.8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 9는 도 7의 B-B선 확대 단면도.9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

도 10은 도 7의 C-C선 확대 단면도.10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

도 11은 본 발명에 따른 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치의 안전장치에 있어서, 안내장치의 동작상태도.11 is a view illustrating an operation state of a guide device in a safety device of a subway safety scaffold lifting apparatus according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 승강장 10 : 콘트롤부1: platform 10: control unit

20,21 : 무선발수신기 30 : 비상감지부20,21: radio receiver 30: emergency detection unit

40 : 안전발판장치 50 : 승하강장치40: safety scaffolding device 50: lifting device

51 : 수직가이드홈 52,53 : 제 1,2수직가이드봉51: vertical guide groove 52,53: 1st and 2nd vertical guide rod

54 : 플레이트 55,71 : 제 1,2롤러54 plate 55, 71 first and second roller

56,57 : 제 1,2수직판 58 : 수평가이드홈56, 57: 1st and 2nd vertical plate 58: Horizontal guide groove

59,60 : 제 1,2수평가이드부재 61 : 고정브라켓59,60: First and second evaluation guide member 61: Fixed bracket

62,76 : 피스톤 63 : 수직실린더62,76: piston 63: vertical cylinder

70 : 전후이동장치 72,73 : 제 1,2측면부재70: front and rear movement apparatus 72,73: first and second side members

74,75 : 상,하부부재 74a : 플레이트74,75: upper and lower members 74a: plate

77 : 수평실린더 78 : 광고장치77: horizontal cylinder 78: advertising device

80 : 안전장치 81,83 : 외,내부부재80: safety device 81,83: external, internal member

82 : 걸림부 83a : 보강플레이트82: engaging portion 83a: reinforcing plate

90 : 안내장치 91,92 : 제 1,2레일90: guide device 91,92: first and second rail

93a,93b : 제 1,2링크부재 94 : 고정핀93a, 93b: 1,2 link member 94: fixing pin

95 : 연결핀 96 : 회전핀95: connection pin 96: rotation pin

97 : 롤러 98 : 탄성부재97: roller 98: elastic member

100,110 : 제 1,2스토퍼 101 : 안내공100,110: first and second stopper 101: guide ball

200 : 체결볼트 210 : 너트200: fastening bolt 210: nut

300 : 완충부재 311 : 삽입홈300: buffer member 311: insertion groove

310 : 몸체부 320 : 돌출부310: body portion 320: protrusion

400 : 경사가이드부재 410 : 하우징400: inclined guide member 410: housing

420 : 회전롤러420: rotating roller

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명의 구성 및 그에 따른 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration of the present invention and its operation will be described.

도 1 내지 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 안전발판 리프팅장치는 크게 콘트롤부(10), 무선발수신기(20)(21), 비상감지부(30) 및 안전발판장치(40)로 이루어진다.1 to 11, the safety scaffold lifting apparatus according to the present invention is largely the control unit 10, the wireless receiver 20, 21, the emergency detection unit 30 and the safety scaffolding device 40 Is done.

상기 콘트롤부(10)는 승강장(1)에 각각 설치되어 지하철이 승강장(1)으로 진입하여 정차될 때, 운전자가 안전문의 개방시 송출되는 무선신호와 승객 승하차후안전문의 닫힘시 발생되는 무선신호를 전달받은 다음, 이 신호를 입력된 값과 비교판단한 다음, 그 값에 따라 안전발판장치(40)를 전후진으로 동작시키게 된다.The control unit 10 is installed in the platform (1), respectively, when the subway enters the platform (1) and is stopped, the radio signal transmitted when the driver opens the safety door and the radio signal generated when the safety door closes after getting on and off passengers After receiving the, the signal is compared with the input value, and then the safety scaffolding device 40 is operated back and forth according to the value.

상기 무선발신기(20)는 안전문의 개폐스위치(미도시)와 연결되게 설치되어 안전문 개폐시 무선신호를 전달받아 송출하게 된다.The wireless transmitter 20 is installed to be connected to the opening and closing switch (not shown) of the safety door to receive and transmit a radio signal when opening and closing the safety door.

상기 무선수신기(21)는 콘트롤부(10)에 내장되어 무선발신기(20)의 무선신호를 전달받아 상기 콘트롤부(10)로 전달하여 안전발판장치(40)를 선택적으로 동작시키게 된다.The radio receiver 21 is built in the control unit 10 receives the radio signal of the radio transmitter 20 and transmits it to the control unit 10 to selectively operate the safety scaffolding device 40.

그리고, 무선발수신기(20)(21)는 어떠한 타 주파수에도 혼선이 일어나서는 않아야 되고, 범위는 10M이며, 사용전압은 220V 단상으로 한다.In addition, the radio receiver 20, 21 should not crosstalk at any other frequency, the range is 10M, and the operating voltage is 220V single phase.

한편, 콘트롤부(10)는 지하철 진입방향의 승강장(1)의 전방에 설치된 비상감지부(30)와 유선으로 연결되어 감지된 신호를 전달받아 안전발판장치(40)를 동작시키게 된다.On the other hand, the control unit 10 is connected to the emergency detection unit 30 installed in front of the platform (1) in the direction of the subway wired to receive the detected signal to operate the safety scaffolding device (40).

상기 비상감지부(30)는 콘트롤부(10)와 유선으로 연결되고, 지하철 진입측 승장(1)의 약 200M 전방에 설치되어 콘트롤부(10)에서의 오동작으로 인하여 지하철의 미진입시 안전발판장치(40)가 전진되었을 경우 진입하는 지하철을 감지한 다음, 이 신호를 콘트롤부(10)로 직접 전달하여 콘트롤부(10)에서 초기 상태로 안전발판장치(40)를 동작시키게 된다.The emergency detection unit 30 is connected to the control unit 10 in a wired manner, is installed in about 200M front of the subway entrance side boarding platform 1, the safety scaffolding device when not entering the subway due to a malfunction in the control unit 10 When the 40 is advanced, the subway is detected and then the signal is directly transmitted to the control unit 10 to operate the safety scaffolding device 40 in the initial state in the control unit 10.

상기 안전발판장치(40)는 승하강장치(50), 전후이동장치(70) 및 안전장치(80)로 이루어진다.The safety scaffolding device 40 is composed of a lifting device 50, the front and rear movement device 70 and the safety device (80).

상기 승하강장치(50)는 승강장(1) 저부 양측에 상단이 각각 고정되고, 대응되게 수직가이드홈(51)이 형성되며, 하단에 장방형의 플레이트(54)가 고정된 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)과, 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)의 수직가이드홈(51)에 상하로 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 한쌍의 제 1롤러(55)가 각각 회전 가능하게 축설된 제 1,2수직판(56)(57)과, 제 1,2수직판(56)(57) 타면 양측에 동일 높이와 수평을 유지하여 고정되고, 일면에 수평가이드홈(58)이 대응되게 형성된 제 1,2수평가이드부재(59)(60)와, 제 1,2수평가이드부재(59)(60)의 저부 중앙 영역에 고정된 고정브라켓(61)과, 고정브라켓(61)과 플레이트(54) 사이 양측에 고정 설치된 수직이동수단으로 이루어진다. 이때, 수직이동수단은 피스톤(62)이 구비된 수직실린더(63)인 것이다.The elevating device 50 has an upper end fixed to both sides of the lower part of the landing station 1, and vertical guide grooves 51 are formed to correspond to each other, and the first and second vertical guides having a rectangular plate 54 fixed to the lower end thereof. The rods 52 and 53 and a pair of first rollers 55 inserted into the vertical guide grooves 51 of the first and second vertical guide rods 52 and 53 so as to be movable up and down are rotatably respectively. The first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 and the first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 that are arranged are fixed on both sides of the first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 so as to have the same height and horizontality. The first and second number evaluation guide members 59 and 60 formed to correspond to each other, the fixing bracket 61 fixed to the central region of the bottom of the first and second number evaluation guide members 59 and 60, and the fixing bracket 61. And vertical movement means fixedly installed at both sides between the plate 54. At this time, the vertical movement means is a vertical cylinder (63) provided with a piston (62).

상기 전후이동장치(70)는 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)의 수평가이드홈(58)에 전후로 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 제 2롤러(71)가 구비되고, "ㄴ"자형상으로 형성된 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73)와, 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 상부에 고정된 상부부재(74)와, 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 하부 사이에 고정된 하부부재(75)와, 하부부재(75) 후면 중앙 영역과 고정브라켓(61) 후면에 구비된 수평이동수단으로 이루어지다. 이때, 수평이동수단은 피스톤(76)을 갖는 수평실린더(77)인 것이다.The front and rear movement apparatus 70 is provided with a second roller 71 inserted into the horizontal guide groove 58 of the first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60 so as to be movable back and forth. The first and second side members 72 and 73 formed, the upper member 74 fixed to the first and second side members 72 and 73, and the first and second side members 72 and 73 The lower member 75 is fixed between the lower portion, the lower member 75 is made of a horizontal moving means provided on the rear center region and the fixing bracket 61 rear. At this time, the horizontal moving means is a horizontal cylinder 77 having a piston (76).

그리고, 전후이동장치(70)의 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 사이에는 LED로 표시되는 광고장치(78)가 구비된다.And, between the first and second side members (72, 73) of the front and rear movement device 70 is provided with an advertising device 78, which is represented by LED.

상기 광고장치(78)는 다수의 LED로서 문자 및 숫자로 표현되도록 구성되고, 전후이동장치(70)가 동작되지 않아도 승강장(1) 건너편의 승객들이 볼 수 있게 되어 광고 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.The advertising device 78 is configured to be represented by letters and numbers as a plurality of LEDs, and even if the front and rear mobile device 70 is not operated can be seen by the passengers across the platform (1) to obtain the advertising effect.

상기 안전장치(80)는 전후이동장치(70)의 상부부재(74) 상부에 고정 설치된 외부부재(81)와, 외부부재(81) 내부에 일단이 출몰 가능하게 삽입되고, 일단에 걸림부(82)가 형성된 내부부재(83)와, 내외부부재(83)(81) 사이에 설치되어 내부부재(83)의 출몰을 안내하는 안내장치(90)와, 내부부재(83) 일단에 이동 가능하게 순차적으로 삽입된 다수의 완충부재(300)와, 내부부재(83) 양단에 경사지게 구비된 경사가이드부재(400)로 이루어져 안전발판 역할을 하게 된다.The safety device 80 is an outer member 81 fixed to the upper portion of the upper member 74 of the front and rear movement device 70, one end is inserted into the outer member 81 so as to be protruding, and the engaging portion ( 82 is formed between the inner member 83, the inner and outer members 83, 81, the guide device 90 for guiding the appearance of the inner member 83, and one end of the inner member 83 to be movable It consists of a plurality of buffer members 300 and the inclined guide member 400 inclined at both ends of the inner member 83 in order to act as a safety footing.

상기 안내장치(90)는 외부부재(81) 내측 상부와 상부부재(74) 상부에 구비된 플레이트(74a) 상부 및 내부부재(83) 내측 상부와 내부부재(83) 하부에 구비된 보강플레이트(83a) 상부에 길이 방향으로 각각 구비된 제 1,2레일(91)(92)과, 제 1,2레일(91)(92) 내부에 슬라이딩 가능하게 삽입되고, "X"자형을 유지하여 회동 가능하게 연속 조립유지되는 다수의 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)와, 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b) 양측 사이에 각각 설치되어 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)의 회동을 지지하게 되는 탄성부재(98)로 이루어진다.The guide device 90 may include a reinforcing plate provided at an inner upper portion of the outer member 81 and an upper portion of the upper member 74. 83a) Slidingly inserted into the first and second rails 91 and 92 and the first and second rails 91 and 92 provided in the lengthwise direction, respectively, and rotating while maintaining an "X" shape. The first and second link members 93a and 93b and the first and second link members 93a and 93b which are continuously assembled and held between the sides of the first and second link members 93a and 93b may be provided respectively. It consists of an elastic member 98 for supporting the rotation of 93b).

이때, 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)는 그 일단이 고정핀(94)으로써 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정 설치되어 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b) 회동시 중심점이 되고, 각 교차되는 중앙 영역에는 연결핀(95)으로써 회동 가능하게 연결되며, 각 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b) 단부의 연결부위 양측에는 회전핀(96)으로써 롤러(97)가 각각 회전 가능하게 구비되는 동시에 각 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 회동 가능하게 구비되어 제 1,2레일(91)(92) 내부를 따라 좌우로 슬라이딩 됨으로써 다수의 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 연결핀(95) 및 회전핀(96)을 중심으로 접철된다.At this time, one end of the first and second link members 93a and 93b is fixedly installed on the inner and outer members 83 and 81 as fixing pins 94 so as to rotate the first and second link members 93a and 93b. It becomes a center of view, and is connected rotatably by connecting pins 95 to each intersecting central region, and by rotating pins 96 on both sides of connecting portions of end portions of each of the first and second link members 93a and 93b. Each of the first and second link members 93a and 93b is rotatably provided, and each of the first and second link members 93a and 93b is rotatable side to side along the inside of the first and second rails 91 and 92. The first and second link members 93a and 93b are folded around the connection pin 95 and the rotation pin 96.

그리고, 내외부부재(83)(81) 내측 상부 양측에 대응되게 안내공(101)이 형성된 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)가 동일 높이를 유지하여 입설되고, 제 1스토퍼(100) 일면에는 안내공(101)과 연통되게 고정너트(210)가 고정되며, 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)의 안내공(101)을 통하여 체결볼트(200)를 삽입시키는 동시에 고정너트(210)에 체결되어 내부부재(83)가 외부부재(81)로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하게 된다.Then, the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 having the guide holes 101 formed to correspond to both inner and outer members 83 and 81 inner upper sides thereof are installed while maintaining the same height, and the first stopper 100 is disposed on one surface thereof. The fixing nut 210 is fixed to communicate with the guide hole 101, and the fixing nut 210 is inserted through the guide holes 101 of the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 at the same time. ) To prevent the inner member 83 from being separated from the outer member 81.

그리고, 체결볼트(200)에는 조절너트(220)가 구비되어 내부부재(83)가 외부부재(81)로부터 출몰되는 길이를 조절하게 된다.In addition, the fastening bolt 200 is provided with an adjusting nut 220 to adjust the length of the inner member 83 is haunted from the outer member 81.

상기 완충부재(300)는 내부부재(83)의 걸림부(82) 내부에 순차적으로 삽입도록 삽입홈(311)이 형성된 몸체부(310)와, 몸체부(310)의 일단에 일체로 형성되고, 선단이 경사지게 형성된 돌출부(320)로 이루어진다. 그리고, 완충부재(300)는 고무재질로 이루어진다.The buffer member 300 is formed integrally with one end of the body portion 310 and the body portion 310, the insertion groove 311 is formed to be sequentially inserted into the engaging portion 82 of the inner member (83) , The tip is formed of a protrusion 320 inclined. And, the buffer member 300 is made of a rubber material.

상기 경사가이드부재(400)는 내부부재(83) 양단에 일측으로 경사지게 고정된 하우징(410)과, 하우징(410) 내부에 외경이 돌출되고, 회전 가능하게 구비된 다수의 회전롤러(420)로 이루어진다.The inclined guide member 400 includes a housing 410 fixed to one side at both ends of the inner member 83, and a plurality of rotating rollers 420 rotatably provided with an outer diameter protruding from the inside of the housing 410. Is done.

한편, 상기한 안전발판장치(80)는 콘트롤부(10)에서 미리 입력된 프로그램에 의해 승하강장치(50)의 수직이동수단인 수직실린더(63)와 전후이동장치(70)의 수평이동수단인 수평실린더(77)로 에어를 공급하고, 에어의 흐름을 변환시켜 수직실린더(63)와 수평실린더(77)를 선택적으로 동작시키고, 수직실린더(63)와수평실린더(77)의 피스톤(62)(76) 행정 길이와 토크 등이 조절된다.On the other hand, the safety scaffolding device 80 is a horizontal movement means of the vertical cylinder 63 and the vertical movement device 70, which is a vertical movement means of the elevating device 50 by a program previously inputted from the control unit 10. The air is supplied to the in-cylinder horizontal cylinder 77, and the flow of air is changed to selectively operate the vertical cylinder 63 and the horizontal cylinder 77, and the piston 62 of the vertical cylinder 63 and the horizontal cylinder 77 76) The stroke length and torque are adjusted.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 동작상태를 설명하면, 도 1 내지 도 5에서와 같이 지하철이 진행 방향의 역사 쪽으로 진입하여 승강장(1)의 지정된 위치에서 정차한 다음, 지하철 운전자가 안전문 개폐스위치를 동작하여 안전문을 개방시키게 되면, 안전문이 개방되고 이와 동시에 안전문 개폐스위치와 연결된 무선발신기(20)가 이 신호를 전닫받아 송출하게 된다.Referring to the operating state of the present invention configured as described above, as shown in Figs. 1 to 5, the subway enters the station in the traveling direction and stops at the designated position of the platform 1, and then the subway driver operates the safety door opening and closing switch. When the safety door is opened, the safety door is opened and at the same time, the wireless transmitter 20 connected to the safety door open / close switch transmits this signal.

그러면, 승강장(1)에 설치된 콘트롤부(10)의 무선수신기(21)가 운전자의 안전문 개방시 발생되는 무선신호를 전달받아 콘트롤부(10)로 전달하게 된다. 이때, 무선발수신기(20)(21)는 어떠한 타 주파수에도 혼선이 일어나서는 않아야 되고, 그 범위는 10M이며, 사용전압은 220V 단상을 사용하게 된다.Then, the wireless receiver 21 of the control unit 10 installed in the landing 1 receives the wireless signal generated when the driver's safety door is opened and transmitted to the control unit 10. At this time, the radio receiver 20, 21 should not crosstalk at any other frequency, the range is 10M, the voltage used is 220V single phase.

이에 따라 콘트롤부(10)에서는 무선수신기(21)의 무선신호를 전달받은 다음, 이 신호를 미리 입력된 값과 비교하여 그 값에 따라 승강장(1) 저부에 설치된 안전발판장치(40)를 전후진 및 승하강시키게 된다.Accordingly, the control unit 10 receives the radio signal from the radio receiver 21, and then compares the signal with a pre-input value and before and after the safety scaffolding device 40 installed at the bottom of the landing 1 according to the value. It is going to go up and down.

즉, 콘트롤부(10)에서는 전후이동장치(70)의 수평이동수단인 수평실린더(77)로 에어를 공급하게 된다. 그러면, 하부부재(75) 후면 중앙 영역과 고정브라켓(61) 후면에 구비된 수평실린더(77)의 피스톤(76)이 전방으로 신장된다.That is, the controller 10 supplies air to the horizontal cylinder 77 which is a horizontal moving means of the front and rear movement apparatus 70. Then, the piston 76 of the horizontal cylinder 77 provided on the rear central region of the lower member 75 and the fixing bracket 61 is extended forward.

이에 따라 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73)의 양단에 구비되고, 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)의 수평가이드홈(58)에 전후로 이동 가능하게 삽입된 상태의 제 2롤러(71)가 제 1,2수평가이드부재(59)(60)의 수평가이드홈(58)을 따라 전방으로 이동됨으로써 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73), 상하부부재(74)(75)와 상부부재(75) 상부의 안전장치(80)가 동시에 전방으로 이동된다.(도 6a참조)Accordingly, the second and the second side members 72 and 73 are provided at both ends and are inserted into the horizontal guide grooves 58 of the first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60 so as to be movable back and forth. The rollers 71 are moved forward along the horizontal guide grooves 58 of the first and second number evaluation guide members 59 and 60 so that the first and second side members 72 and 73 and the upper and lower members 74 ( 75) and the safety device 80 on top of the upper member 75 are moved forward simultaneously (see FIG. 6A).

이때, 수평실린더(77)가 전방으로 신장되는 최대 행정은 안전발판 역할을 하게 되는 안전장치(80)의 외부부재(81) 후면이 승강장(1)의 일단부와 일치되는 길이에 해당된다.At this time, the maximum stroke in which the horizontal cylinder 77 extends forward corresponds to a length in which the rear surface of the outer member 81 of the safety device 80 serving as the safety scaffold matches one end of the landing 1.

이와 동시에 도 6b에서와 같이 콘트롤부(10)에서 승하강장치(50)의 고정브라켓(61)과 플레이트(54) 사이 양측에 고정 설치된 수직이동수단인 수직실린더(63) 내부로 에어를 공급하게 된다. 그러면, 수직실린더(63)의 피스톤(62)이 상방으로 신장하게 된다.At the same time, as shown in FIG. 6B, the control unit 10 supplies air into the vertical cylinder 63, which is a vertical movement means fixedly installed at both sides between the fixing bracket 61 and the plate 54 of the elevating device 50. do. Then, the piston 62 of the vertical cylinder 63 is extended upward.

이에 따라 승강장(1) 저부 양측에 상단이 각각 고정되고, 하단에 플레이트(54)가 고정된 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)의 수직가이드홈(51)에 상하로 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 한쌍의 제 1롤러(55)가 각각 회전 가능하게 축설된 제 1,2수직판(56)(57)이 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)의 수직가이드홈(51)을 따라 상승하게 된다.Accordingly, the upper end is fixed to both sides of the bottom of the landing 1 and the vertical guide groove 51 of the first and second vertical guide rods 52 and 53 having the plate 54 fixed to the lower end so as to be movable up and down. Vertical guide grooves 51 of the first and second vertical guide rods 52 and 53 are provided with first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 rotatably arranged with a pair of first rollers 55 inserted therein, respectively. Will rise along.

이와 동시에 제 1,2수직판(56)(57) 타면 양측에 동일 높이와 수평을 유지하여 고정되고, 일면에 수평가이드홈(58)이 대응되게 형성된 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)와 제 1,2수평가이드부재(59)(60)의 저부 중앙 영역에 고정된 고정브라켓(61)이 상승하게 됨에 따라 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)의 수평가이드홈(58)에 삽입된 전후이동장치(70)의 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73), 상,하부부재(74)(75)와 안전장치(80)가 상승하게 된다.At the same time, the first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 are fixed on both sides of the other surface to maintain the same height and horizontality, and the first and second vertical evaluation guides 59 and 60 are formed to correspond to the horizontal guide grooves 58 on one surface thereof. ) And the horizontal guide groove 58 of the first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60 as the fixing bracket 61 fixed to the bottom center area of the first and second number evaluation guide members 59 and 60 rises. ), The first and second side members 72 and 73, the upper and lower members 74 and 75 and the safety device 80 of the front and rear movement apparatus 70 inserted therein are raised.

이에 따라 안전장치(80)의 내부부재(81) 일단에 삽입된 완충부재(300)의 선단과 지하철 안전문의 틈이 최대한 좁혀지게 된다. 이때, 수직실린더(63)가 상방으로 신장되는 최대 행정길이는 안전발판 역활을 하게 되는 안전장치(80)의 외부부재(81)와 내부부재(83)의 상면이 승강장(1)의 상면과 일치되는 길이에 해당된다.Accordingly, the gap between the tip of the shock absorbing member 300 inserted into one end of the inner member 81 of the safety device 80 and the subway safety door are narrowed as much as possible. At this time, the maximum stroke length in which the vertical cylinder 63 extends upward is the upper surface of the outer member 81 and the inner member 83 of the safety device 80, which serves as a safety footing, coincides with the upper surface of the landing 1. Corresponds to the length.

이러한 상태에서 승객들이 안전장치(80)의 내외부부재(83)(81) 상면을 밟고 안전하게 승하차를 하게 되는 것이다.In this state, the passengers will safely step on and off the inner and outer members 83 and 81 of the safety device 80.

한편, 상기와 같이 승객들이 안전하게 승하차가 이루어지고 나면, 지하철 운전자가 안전문 스위치를 동작하여 안전문을 닫게 되면, 안전문이 닫히게 되고 이와 동시에 안전문 개폐스위치와 연결된 무선발신기(20)가 이 신호를 전닫받아 송출하게 된다.On the other hand, after the passengers safely get on and off as described above, when the subway driver operates the safety door switch to close the safety door, the safety door is closed and at the same time the wireless transmitter 20 connected to the safety door opening and closing switch is this signal Will be sent out.

그러면, 승강장(1)에 설치된 콘트롤부(10)의 무선수신기(21)가 운전자의 안전문 닫힘시 발생되는 무선신호를 전달받아 콘트롤부(10)로 전달하게 되고, 콘트롤부(10)에서는 이를 전달받아 이 신호를 미리 입력된 값과 비교한 다음, 그 값에 따라 승강장(1) 저부에 설치된 안전발판장치(40)를 하강 및 후진시키게 된다.Then, the wireless receiver 21 of the control unit 10 installed in the platform 1 receives the wireless signal generated when the driver's safety door is closed, and transmits it to the control unit 10, which is controlled by the control unit 10. The signal is received and compared with a previously input value, and then the safety scaffolding device 40 installed at the bottom of the platform 1 is lowered and retracted according to the value.

즉, 콘트롤부(10)에서는 전후이동장치(70)의 수평실린더(77)와 승하강장치(50)의 수직실린더(63)로 공급되는 에어의 흐름을 변환시켜 상기한 도 6a,6b에서와 같은 역순으로 전후이동장치(70) 및 승하강장치(50)를 동작시켜 원래 위치로 복귀시킨 다음, 다음 동작에 대비하게 된다.That is, the control unit 10 converts the flow of air supplied to the horizontal cylinder 77 of the front and rear mobile device 70 and the vertical cylinder 63 of the elevating device 50, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B. By returning to the original position by operating the forward and backward movement device 70 and the elevating device 50 in the same reverse order, it is prepared for the next operation.

그리고, 전후이동장치(70)의 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 사이에는 다수의 LED로서 문자 및 숫자로 표현되도록 구성된 광고장치(78)가 구비되어 전후이동장치(70)의 동작에 관계 없이 승강장(1) 건너편의 승객들이 볼 수 있게 되어 광고 효과를얻을 수 있게 된다.Then, between the first and second side members 72 and 73 of the front and rear movement apparatus 70, an advertisement apparatus 78 configured to be represented by letters and numerals as a plurality of LEDs is provided to operate the front and rear movement apparatus 70. Regardless of whether the passengers across the platform 1 can be seen, the advertisement effect can be obtained.

한편, 도 7 및 도 11에서와 같이 콘트롤부(10)의 오동작으로 안전발판장치(40)의 승하강장치(50)와 전후이동장치(70)가 순차적으로 도 5b에서와 같이 동작된 상태에서 지하철이 역사로 진입하여 지하철의 안전문이 개폐되는 승강장(1) 위치에 정차하게 된다.On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 11 in the state in which the elevating device 50 and the front and rear movement device 70 of the safety scaffolding device 40 is sequentially operated as shown in FIG. 5B due to a malfunction of the control unit 10. The subway enters the station and stops at the platform 1 where the safety gate of the subway is opened and closed.

이때, 안전장치(80)의 내부부재(83) 양단에 일측으로 경사지게 고정된 경사가이드부재(400)의 하우징(410) 내부에 회전 가능하게 돌출된 회전롤러(420)를 따라 지하철의 안전문 측면이 맞닿아 가이드되고, 내부부재(83) 일단의 걸림부(82) 내부에 몸체부(310)의 삽입홈(311)으로써 순차적으로 삽입된 완충부재(300)의 돌출부(320) 단부에 닿게 되면서 완충부재(300)를 누르게 된다.At this time, the safety door side of the subway along the rotating roller 420 protruding rotatably inside the housing 410 of the inclined guide member 400 fixed to one side to both ends of the inner member 83 of the safety device 80 The abutment is guided, and the end of the inner portion (83) of the inner end of the engaging portion 82 of the body portion 310 as the insertion groove 311 is inserted into the protrusion 320 of the buffer member 300 sequentially The shock absorbing member 300 is pressed.

이 과정에서 완충부재(300)가 고무재질로 이루어져 있어 그 충격이 일부 완충되고, 완충부재(300)가 타측으로 밀려 일부가 내부부재(83)의 걸림부(82)로부터 이탈되어 충격이 완충된다.In this process, the shock absorbing member 300 is made of a rubber material, so that the shock is partially buffered, and the shock absorbing member 300 is pushed to the other side, so that a part of the shock absorbing member 300 is separated from the locking portion 82 of the inner member 83 to shock the shock. .

이와 같은 지하철 안전문 측면의 누름력에 의하여 전후이동장치(70)의 상부부재(74)에 고정된 외부부재(81) 내부에 출몰 가능하게 삽입된 내부부재(83)가 외부부재(81) 내부로 전체적으로 밀려지게 된다.By the pressing force of the side surface of the subway safety door, the inner member 83 inserted into the outer member 81 fixed to the upper member 74 of the front and rear movement apparatus 70 is retractably inserted into the outer member 81. As a whole.

이에 따라 내부부재(83)와 외부부재(81) 사이에 "X"자로 교차되게 순차적으로 조립된 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 내측으로 순차적으로 접히게 된다.Accordingly, the first and second link members 93a and 93b sequentially assembled to intersect the letter “X” between the inner member 83 and the outer member 81 are sequentially folded inward.

즉, 일단이 고정핀(94)으로써 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정 설치되고, 각 교차되는 중앙 영역에는 연결핀(95)으로써 회동 가능하게 연결되며, 각 단부의 연결부위 양측에는 회전핀(96)으로써 각각 회전 가능하게 롤러(97)가 구비된 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)의 각 롤러(97)가 내외부부재(83)(81)와 상부부재(74)에 구비된 제 1,2레일(91)(92)을 따라 우측으로 순차적으로 이동하게 된다.That is, one end is fixedly installed on the inner and outer members 83 and 81 by the fixing pin 94, and is connected to the center area of each intersection is rotatably connected by the connecting pin 95, the rotation of both ends of the connection portion Each roller 97 of the first and second link members 93a and 93b, each of which has a roller 97 rotatably as a pin 96, is provided on the inner and outer members 83, 81 and the upper member 74. As shown in FIG. It is sequentially moved to the right along the first and second rails 91 and 92 provided.

이에 따라 일단이 고정핀(94)로써 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정 설치된 상태에서 연결핀(95) 및 회전핀(96)을 중심으로 접히게 된다. 이때, 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b) 양측 사이에 각각 설치된 탄성부재(98)가 탄력적으로 늘어나게 된다.Accordingly, one end of the first and second link members 93a and 93b is fixed to the inner and outer members 83 and 81 by the fixing pin 94, and thus the connection pin 95 and the rotating pin 96 are centered. Will be folded. At this time, the elastic members 98 respectively installed between both sides of the first and second link members 93a and 93b are elastically extended.

이와 동시에 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부 양측에 입설된 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)의 안내공(101)에 삽입되고, 제 1스토퍼(100)의 고정너트(210)에 체결 고정된 상태의 체결볼트(200) 외경을 따라 내부부재(83)의 제 2스토퍼(110)의 안내공(101)이 내측으로 이동됨으로써 외부부재(81) 내부로 내부부재(83)가 안정되게 이동하게 된다. 이때, 체결너트(200)에 구비된 조절너트(220)의 체결력을 조절하게 되면, 내부부재(83)가 외부부재(81)로부터 출몰되는 길이를 조절하게 된다.At the same time, the inner and outer members 83 and 81 are inserted into the guide holes 101 of the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 installed on both sides, and are fastened to the fixing nut 210 of the first stopper 100. The guide hole 101 of the second stopper 110 of the inner member 83 is moved inward along the outer diameter of the fastening bolt 200 in a fixed state so that the inner member 83 is stably inside the outer member 81. Will move. At this time, when the fastening force of the adjustment nut 220 provided in the fastening nut 200 is adjusted, the inner member 83 adjusts the length from which it emerges from the outer member 81.

따라서, 내부부재(83)에 대한 파손이 방지된 상태에서 승객들이 안전장치(80)의 내외부부재(83)(81) 상면을 밟고 안전하게 승하차를 하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, in the state where the damage to the inner member 83 is prevented, the passengers will safely step on and off the inner and outer members 83 and 81 of the safety device 80.

이러한 상태에서 지하철을 출발하여 지하철 후미의 안전문 측면이 승강장(1) 일측의 내부부재(83)로부터 벗어나면, 안전문의 일측면에 눌려진 상태의 내부부재(83)가 순차적으로 외부로 돌출된다.Starting from the subway in such a state, when the safety door side of the rear of the subway deviated from the inner member 83 of one side of the platform 1, the inner member 83 pressed on one side of the safety door sequentially projects outward.

이에 따라 탄성부재(98)가 원상태로 복귀되면서 이 복원력으로써 내부부재(83)와 외부부재(81) 사이에 "X"자로 교차되게 순차적으로 조립된 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 외측으로 순차적으로 펼쳐지게 된다.Accordingly, the first and second link members 93a and 93b are sequentially assembled such that the elastic member 98 returns to its original state and intersects with an "X" between the inner member 83 and the outer member 81 by this restoring force. Are sequentially unfolded outward.

즉, 일단이 고정핀(94)으로써 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정 설치되고, 각 교차되는 중앙 영역에는 연결핀(95)으로써 회동 가능하게 연결되며, 각 단부의 연결부위 양측에는 회전핀(96)으로써 각각 회전 가능하게 롤러(97)가 구비된 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)의 각 롤러(97)가 내외부부재(83)(81)와 상부부재(74)에 구비된 제 1,2레일(91)(92)을 따라 좌측으로 순차적으로 이동하게 된다.That is, one end is fixedly installed on the inner and outer members 83 and 81 by the fixing pin 94, and is connected to the center area of each intersection is rotatably connected by the connecting pin 95, the rotation of both ends of the connection portion Each roller 97 of the first and second link members 93a and 93b, each of which has a roller 97 rotatably as a pin 96, is provided on the inner and outer members 83, 81 and the upper member 74. As shown in FIG. The left and right rails sequentially move along the first and second rails 91 and 92 provided.

이에 따라 일단이 고정핀(94)로써 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)가 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정 설치된 상태에서 연결핀(95) 및 회전핀(96)을 중심으로 순차적으로 펼쳐지게 된다.Accordingly, one end of the first and second link members 93a and 93b is fixed to the inner and outer members 83 and 81 by the fixing pin 94, and thus the connection pin 95 and the rotating pin 96 are centered. It is spread out sequentially.

이와 동시에 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부 양측에 입설된 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)의 안내공(101)에 삽입되고, 제 1스토퍼(100)의 고정너트(210)에 체결 고정된 상태의 체결볼트(200) 외경을 따라 내부부재(83)의 제 2스토퍼(110)의 안내공(101)이 외측으로 이동됨으로써 외부부재(81) 외부로 내부부재(83)가 안정되게 이동하게 된다.At the same time, the inner and outer members 83 and 81 are inserted into the guide holes 101 of the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 installed on both sides, and are fastened to the fixing nut 210 of the first stopper 100. The guide hole 101 of the second stopper 110 of the inner member 83 is moved outward along the outer diameter of the fastening bolt 200 in a fixed state so that the inner member 83 is stabilized outside the outer member 81. Will move.

그리고, 콘트롤부(10)에서의 오동작으로 인하여 안전발판장치(40)가 전진되었을 경우에 콘트롤부(10)와 유선으로 연결되고, 지하철 진입측의 승강장(1)에 설치된 비상감지부(30)가 진입하는 지하철을 감지한 다음, 이 신호를 콘트롤부(10)로 직접 전달하여 콘트롤부(10)에서 초기 상태로 안전발판장치(40)를 동작시키게 된다. 즉, 안전발판장치(40)를 원래상태로 복귀시키게 된다.In addition, when the safety scaffolding device 40 is advanced due to a malfunction in the control unit 10, the emergency detecting unit 30 is connected to the control unit 10 in a wired manner and installed in the platform 1 at the entrance side of the subway. After detecting the entering subway, the signal is directly transmitted to the control unit 10 to operate the safety scaffolding device 40 to the initial state in the control unit 10. That is, the safety scaffolding device 40 is returned to its original state.

한편, 이와 같은 안전장치(80)는 콘트롤부(10)에서 입력된 값에 의해 수직이동수단 및 수평이동수단이 선택적으로 동작되어 안전장치(80)의 내외부부재(83)(81) 이동거리가 지하철 안전문 측면에 닿지 않도록 구성된 것이나, 콘트롤부(10)의 오동작으로 안전장치(80)의 내외부부재(83)(81)가 지하철 안전문 측면에 닿게 될 경우를 대비하여 구성된 것이다. 즉, 안전을 고려하여 구성된 것이다.On the other hand, the safety device 80 is the vertical movement means and the horizontal movement means is selectively operated by the value input from the control unit 10, the movement distance of the inner and outer members 83, 81 of the safety device 80 is It is configured not to touch the side of the subway safety door, or in case the inner and outer members 83, 81 of the safety device 80 is in contact with the side of the subway safety door due to the malfunction of the control unit 10. That is, it is designed with safety in mind.

이상에서 상술한 본 발명에 의하면, 지하철의 안전문이 개폐되는 승강장의 위치에 지하철의 안전문 개수와 동일하게 다수의 안전발판장치를 설치하고, 이 안전발판장치를 지하철 안전문의 개폐시 동시에 동작되도록 함으로써 승강장과 안전문 사이의 틈새를 줄여 승객들, 특히 어린이 및 노약자 들의 안전한 승하차가 이루어지게 되어 안전사고를 미연에 방지하게 되었으며, 또한 안전발판장치에 LED로써 문자 및 숫자로 표기되어 광고효과를 얻게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention described above, a plurality of safety scaffolding device is installed in the same position as the number of the safety doors of the subway at the position of the platform that the safety gate of the subway is opened and closed, so that the safety scaffolding device is operated simultaneously when opening and closing the subway safety door. By reducing the gap between the platform and the safety doors, passengers, especially children and the elderly, can get on and off safely and prevent accidents.In addition, the safety scaffolding system displays the letters and numbers on the safety scaffolding to get advertising effect. Will be.

이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형이 가능할 것이다.While the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and is typically defined in the art to which the invention pertains without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims. Anyone with knowledge of the world can make many variations.

Claims (7)

지하철의 안전문이 개폐되는 각 지점의 승강장(1) 저부에 승하강 및 전후진 가능하게 각각 설치된 안전발판장치(40);A safety scaffolding device 40 respectively installed on the bottom of the platform 1 at each point at which the safety gate of the subway is opened and closed to move up and down; 상기 승강장(1)에 설치되어 상기 안전문의 개폐시 송출되는 무선신호를 전달받아 이 신호를 기 입력된 값과 비교 판단한 다음, 그 값에 따라 상기 안전발판장치(40)를 동작시키게 되는 콘트롤부(10);The control unit is installed in the platform (1) to receive a radio signal transmitted when opening and closing the safety door to compare the signal with a previously input value, and then to operate the safety scaffolding device 40 according to the value ( 10); 상기 안전문의 개폐스위치와 연결되게 설치되어 상기 안전문 개폐시 무선신호를 전달받아 송출하는 무선발신기(20);A wireless transmitter 20 installed to be connected to an open / closed switch of the safety door to receive and transmit a wireless signal when the safety door is opened and closed; 상기 콘트롤부(10)에 내장되어 상기 무선발신기(20)의 무선신호를 전달받아 상기 콘트롤부(10)로 전달하는 무선수신기(21); 및A radio receiver 21 built in the control unit 10 and receiving a radio signal of the radio transmitter 20 and transmitting the radio signal to the control unit 10; And 상기 콘트롤부(10)와 유선으로 연결되고, 상기 지하철 진입측에 설치되어 상기 콘트롤부(10)의 오동작으로 지하철의 미진입시 상기 안전발판장치(40)가 동작되었을 경우 진입하는 지하철을 감지하여 이 신호를 상기 콘트롤부(10)로 직접 전달하는 비상감지부(30);It is connected to the control unit 10 in a wired manner, and is installed on the subway entry side and detects the subway to enter when the safety scaffolding device 40 is operated when the subway is not entered due to a malfunction of the control unit 10. Emergency detection unit 30 for directly transmitting a signal to the control unit 10; 로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.Subway safety scaffold lifting device, characterized in that consisting of. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 안전발판장치(40)는According to claim 1, wherein the safety scaffolding device 40 상기 승강장(1) 저부 양측에 상단이 각각 고정되고, 대응되게 수직가이드홈(51)이 형성되며, 하단에 장방형의 플레이트(54)가 고정된 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)과, 상기 제 1,2수직가이드봉(52)(53)의 수직가이드홈(51)에 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 한쌍의 제 1롤러(55)가 각각 회전 가능하게 축설된 제 1,2수직판(56)(57)과, 상기 제 1,2수직판(56)(57) 타면 양측에 고정되고, 일면에 수평가이드홈(58)이 대응되게 형성된 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)와, 상기 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)의 저부 중앙 영역에 고정된 고정브라켓(61)과 상기 플레이트(54) 사이 양측에 고정 설치된 수직이동수단으로 이루어진 승하강장치(50);First and second vertical guide rods 52 and 53 on which upper ends are fixed to both sides of the platform 1 and vertical guide grooves 51 are formed correspondingly, and rectangular plates 54 are fixed to lower ends thereof. And a pair of first and second vertical plates in which a pair of first rollers 55 rotatably inserted into the vertical guide grooves 51 of the first and second vertical guide rods 52 and 53 are rotatably arranged. The first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60 fixed to both sides of the first and second vertical plates 56 and 57 and the horizontal guide grooves 58 are formed on one surface thereof. ), And the lifting device 50 consisting of vertical movement means fixed to both sides between the fixing bracket 61 and the plate 54 fixed to the bottom central region of the first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60. ; 상기 제 1,2수평가이드(59)(60)의 수평가이드홈(58)에 전후로 이동 가능하게 삽입되는 제 2롤러(71)가 구비된 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73)와, 상기 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 상부에 고정된 상부부재(74)와, 상기 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 하부 사이에 고정된 하부부재(75)와, 상기 하부부재(75) 후면 중앙 영역과 상기 고정브라켓(61) 후면에 구비된 수평이동수단으로 이루어진 전후이동장치(70); 및First and second side members 72 and 73 having a second roller 71 inserted into the horizontal guide groove 58 of the first and second number evaluation guides 59 and 60 so as to be movable back and forth; An upper member 74 fixed to the upper parts of the first and second side members 72 and 73, a lower member 75 fixed between the lower parts of the first and second side members 72 and 73, and A front and rear movement apparatus 70 comprising a horizontal movement means provided on the rear center region of the lower member 75 and the rear surface of the fixing bracket 61; And 상기 전후이동장치(70)의 상부부재(74) 상부에 고정 설치된 외부부재(81)와, 외부부재(81) 내부에 일단이 출몰 가능하게 삽입되고, 일단에 걸림부(82)가 형성된 내부부재(83)와, 상기 내외부부재(83)(81) 사이에 설치되어 상기 내부부재(83)의 출몰을 안내하는 안내장치(90)와, 상기 내부부재(83) 일단에 이동 가능하게 순차적으로 삽입된 다수의 완충부재(100)와, 상기 내부부재(83) 양단에 경사지게 구비된 경사가이드부재(200)로 이루어진 안전장치(80);The inner member 81 is fixedly installed on the upper member 74 of the front and rear movement apparatus 70, and the inner member is inserted into the outer member 81 so that one end can be protruded, the inner member formed with a locking portion 82 at one end And a guide device 90 installed between the inner and outer members 83 and 81 to guide the appearance of the inner member 83, and sequentially inserted into the inner member 83 so as to be movable. A safety device (80) consisting of a plurality of shock absorbing members (100) and an inclined guide member (200) inclined at both ends of the inner member (83); 로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.Subway safety scaffold lifting device, characterized in that consisting of. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 전후이동장치(70)의 제 1,2측면부재(72)(73) 사이에는 LED로 표시되는 광고장치(78)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.According to claim 2, Between the first and second side members (72) (73) of the front and rear mobile device (70) Subway safety scaffold lifting device, characterized in that provided with an advertising device represented by the LED (78). 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 안내장치(90)는The method of claim 2, wherein the guide device 90 상기 외부부재(81) 내측 상부와 상기 상부부재(74)의 플레이트(74a) 상부 및 상기 내부부재(83) 내측 상부와 내부부재(83) 하부의 보강플레이트(83a) 상부에 길이 방향으로 각각 구비된 제 1,2레일(91)(92)과,The inner upper portion of the outer member 81 and the upper portion of the plate 74a of the upper member 74 and the inner upper portion of the inner member 83 and the upper portion of the reinforcing plate 83a of the lower inner member 83 are provided in the longitudinal direction, respectively. First and second rails 91 and 92, 일측이 상기 내외부부재(83)(81) 상부에 고정핀(94)으로써 고정되고, 교차되는 중앙 영역에는 연결핀(95)으로써 회동 가능하게 연결되며, 각 단부의 연결부위 양측에는 회전핀(96)으로써 상기 제 1,2레일(91)(92) 내부에 좌우로 슬라이딩 가능하게 삽입되는 롤러(97)가 각각 회전 가능하게 구비되어 연속 조립유지되는 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)와,One side is fixed by the fixing pin 94 on the inner and outer members (83, 81), and is connected to the center region to be crossed by a connecting pin (95), rotatable pins (96) on both sides of the connecting portion of each end Rollers 97 are slidably inserted into the first and second rails 91 and 92 so as to be slidable left and right, respectively, so that the first and second link members 93a and 93b are continuously assembled and maintained. Wow, 상기 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b) 양측 사이에 각각 설치되어 상기 제 1,2링크부재(93a)(93b)의 회동을 지지하게 되는 탄성부재(98)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.Subway, characterized in that made of an elastic member 98 is installed between both sides of the first and second link members 93a and 93b to support the rotation of the first and second link members 93a and 93b. Safety scaffold lifting device. 제 2항 또는 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 내외부부재(83)(81) 내측 상부 양측에는 대응되게 안내공(101)이 형성된 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)가 동일 높이를 유지하여 입설되고,The first and second stoppers 100 and 110 of claim 2 or 4, wherein the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 having the guide holes 101 are formed on the inner sides of the inner and outer members 83 and 81 so as to correspond to each other. Become, 상기 제 1스토퍼(100) 일면에는 안내공(101)과 연통되게 고정너트(210)가 고정되며,The fixing nut 210 is fixed to one surface of the first stopper 100 so as to communicate with the guide hole 101. 상기 제 1,2스토퍼(100)(110)의 안내공(101)을 통하여 체결볼트(200)가 삽입되어 고정너트(210)에 체결되고,The fastening bolts 200 are inserted through the guide holes 101 of the first and second stoppers 100 and 110 to be fastened to the fixing nuts 210. 상기 체결볼트(200)에는 조절너트(220)가 구비되어 상기 내부부재(83)가 상기 외부부재(81)로부터 출몰되는 길이를 조절하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.The fastening bolt 200 is provided with a control nut 220, the inner safety member lifting device, characterized in that to adjust the length from which the inner member (83) haunted from the outer member (81). 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 완충부재(300)는 상기 내부부재(83)의 걸림부(82) 내부에 순차적으로 삽입도록 삽입홈(311)이 형성된 몸체부(310)와,The body member 310 of claim 2, wherein the buffer member 300 includes an insertion groove 311 formed to be sequentially inserted into the locking portion 82 of the inner member 83; 상기 몸체부(310)의 일단에 일체로 형성되고, 선단이 경사지게 형성된 돌출부(320)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.Subway safety foot lifting device, characterized in that formed integrally on one end of the body portion 310, the front end is formed of an inclined protrusion 320 is inclined. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 경사가이드부재(400)는 상기 내부부재(83) 양단에 일측으로 경사지게 고정된 하우징(410)과,According to claim 2, The inclined guide member 400 is a housing 410 fixed to one side inclined to both ends of the inner member 83, 상기 하우징(410) 내부에 외경이 돌출되고, 회전 가능하게 구비된 다수의 회전롤러(420)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 지하철 안전발판 리프팅장치.An outer diameter is protruded in the housing 410, subway safety scaffold lifting apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a plurality of rotating rollers are provided rotatably.
KR1020010067908A 2001-11-01 2001-11-01 Lifting apparatus subway safety plate KR20030036958A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606860A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-04-06 余雨婷 Gap compensator for high platform of railway passenger car

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JPS60222360A (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-06 株式会社京三製作所 Auxiliary stepping device
JPS60170259U (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-12 株式会社京三製作所 Auxiliary step device
WO1996003302A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-08 Westinghouse Brake And Signal Holdings Limited Thresholds
JPH11348770A (en) * 1998-06-09 1999-12-21 Hitachi Ltd Platform door control system for railway
JP2001260869A (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Platform device for railroad station

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60222360A (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-06 株式会社京三製作所 Auxiliary stepping device
JPS60170259U (en) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-12 株式会社京三製作所 Auxiliary step device
WO1996003302A1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-02-08 Westinghouse Brake And Signal Holdings Limited Thresholds
JPH11348770A (en) * 1998-06-09 1999-12-21 Hitachi Ltd Platform door control system for railway
JP2001260869A (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Platform device for railroad station

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606860A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-04-06 余雨婷 Gap compensator for high platform of railway passenger car

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