KR20030021612A - Manufactory Technology for Hetero-contact Thick film Sensor - Google Patents
Manufactory Technology for Hetero-contact Thick film Sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030021612A KR20030021612A KR1020010054961A KR20010054961A KR20030021612A KR 20030021612 A KR20030021612 A KR 20030021612A KR 1020010054961 A KR1020010054961 A KR 1020010054961A KR 20010054961 A KR20010054961 A KR 20010054961A KR 20030021612 A KR20030021612 A KR 20030021612A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- thick film
- hetero
- paste
- electrodes
- sensor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/004—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for CO, CO2
Abstract
Description
▶ 발명이 속하는 기술분야▶ Technical Field
가스센서는 감도, 선택성, 안정성, 신뢰성, 신속성, 재현성, 경제성, 내구성 등이 요구된다. 이런 요구특성들을 개선하기 위해 가스센서를 후막형 이종접합 형태로 제조하였으며, 이는 전극과 감지막의 형태를 개선한 가스센서 제조기술이다. 이러한 제조 기술을 통해서 안정성, 신뢰성, 경제성, 내구성 및 감도가 향상된 가스센서를 제조할 수 있다.Gas sensors require sensitivity, selectivity, stability, reliability, speed, reproducibility, economy and durability. In order to improve these characteristics, the gas sensor was manufactured in the form of a thick film heterojunction, which is a gas sensor manufacturing technology that improved the shape of the electrode and the sensing film. Through this manufacturing technology, it is possible to manufacture gas sensors with improved stability, reliability, economy, durability and sensitivity.
▶ 그 분야의 종래 기술▶ Prior art in that field
① 종래 기술의 구성 및 작동설명① Composition and operation of the prior art
기존의 후막 전극 형태는 전극을 중앙부에서 엇갈리게 설계를 하였다(도 3).Conventional thick film electrode shape was designed to stagger the electrodes in the center (Fig. 3).
기존의 벌크형 이종접합 가스센서 제조 기술은 일반적으로 다음 순서에 따라 제조하고 있다.Conventional bulk heterojunction gas sensor manufacturing technology is generally manufactured in the following order.
1) 두 분말을 다이프레싱(die pressing)하여 벌크형태의 펠렛(pellet)을 만든다.1) Die pressing both powders to make pellets in bulk form.
2) 펠렛을 열처리한 후 양면에 전극선을 페이스트(paste)로 접합시켜 전극소결을 한다(도 4).2) After the heat treatment of the pellets, the electrode wires are bonded to both surfaces with a paste to sinter the electrodes (FIG. 4).
② 종래 기술의 문제점 설명② Description of Problems of Prior Art
상기와 같은 센서 제조 방법은 다음과 같은 문제점이 존재한다.The sensor manufacturing method as described above has the following problems.
1) 종래의 후막 전극은 일종 감지막을 위한 설계로써 이종접합에 부적합.1) The conventional thick film electrode is a kind of sensing film, which is not suitable for heterojunction.
2)) 다이프레싱에 의한 벌크형태의 소자는 기계적 접합에 의한 접합 불량의 문제점.2)) The problem of poor bonding due to mechanical bonding of bulk type devices by die pressing.
2) 벌크소자와 전극선간의 접합 불량에 따른 문제점.2) Problems due to poor bonding between bulk elements and electrode wires.
3) 여러 접합 불량에 따른 소자의 신뢰성, 내구성 저하.3) Reliability and durability of devices due to various bonding failures.
4) 벌크소자 제조의 소형화의 한계.4) Limitation of miniaturization of bulk device manufacturing.
5) 복잡한 공정에 따른 대량생산의 한계.5) Limitations of Mass Production due to Complex Processes.
기존의 벌크형 이종접합센서의 가장 큰 단점인 기계적 접합에 의한 접합 불량의 문제점을 개선하고자 분말을 유기 바인더와 혼합하여 페이스트를 만들어 기판에 스크린 프린팅(screen printing)하는 후막형 이종접합센서를 제조함으로써 신뢰성과 내구성이 좋으며, 높은 감도를 갖는 가스센서 소자 제조기술을 발명한다.In order to improve the problem of poor bonding due to mechanical bonding, which is the biggest disadvantage of the conventional bulk heterojunction sensor, reliability is produced by manufacturing a thick film heterojunction sensor that screen-prints a substrate by mixing a powder with an organic binder and forming a paste. The present invention provides a gas sensor device manufacturing technology having high sensitivity and durability.
본 발명의 실시 예를 도 1과 도 2에, 기존의 실시 예는 도 3과 도 4에 도시했다.An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the existing embodiment is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
도 1의 후막 전극 발명 실시 예는 알루미나(96%) 기판(5㎜ ×5㎜)에 Au paste를 중앙부에서 양쪽으로 퍼지는 빗(comb) 모양으로 인쇄시키고, 800℃에서 10분간 열처리해서 전극을 형성시켰다.In the embodiment of the thick film electrode of FIG. 1, Au paste is printed on alumina (96%) substrate (5 mm × 5 mm) in a comb shape spreading from the center to both sides, and heat-treated at 800 ° C. for 10 minutes to form an electrode. I was.
도 2의 이종접합 후막센서 발명 실시 예는 도 1에 의해 형성된 전극 위에 CO 가스를 감지할 수 있는 이종 분말을 유기 바인더와 혼합하여 paste를 만든 후 스크린 프린팅(screen printing)법으로 전극 중앙부에서 겹치는 형태로 인쇄한 후 열처리하여 감지막을 형성시켰다. 기판에는 전기적 성질을 측정하기 위해 백금선(Pt wire)을 연결시켰다.In the embodiment of the heterojunction thick film sensor of FIG. 2, a heterogeneous powder capable of detecting CO gas is mixed on an electrode formed by FIG. 1 with an organic binder to form a paste, and then overlapped at the center of the electrode by screen printing. After printing with heat treatment to form a sensing film. A Pt wire was connected to the substrate to measure electrical properties.
도 3의 기존의 후막 전극 실시 예는 전극을 중앙에서 엇갈리는 형태로 인쇄하였다.In the conventional thick film electrode embodiment of FIG. 3, the electrodes are printed in a staggered form at the center.
도 4의 기존의 벌크형 이종접합 센서 실시 예는 두 분말을 다이프레싱(die pressing)하여 벌크형태의 펠렛(pellet)을 만들어 열처리한 후 양면에 백금선을 페이스트(paste)로 접합시켜 전극소결을 하여 전극을 형성시켰다.In the conventional bulk heterojunction sensor of FIG. 4, the two powders are die pressed to form a bulk pellet and heat treated, and then the platinum wires are bonded on both sides with a paste to sinter the electrode. Was formed.
도 5는 종래기술과 비교해서 신기술의 기술특성을 도시하였다.5 shows the technical characteristics of the new technology compared with the prior art.
1) 이종접합센서의 후막시편 제작을 위해 전극인쇄를 중앙부에서 양쪽을 퍼지는 전극형태를 취함. 기존의 일종센서에 쓰이는 일상적인 전극형태와는 달리 이종접합을 위한 전극형태를 발명함(도 1).1) To produce thick film specimen of heterojunction sensor, electrode printing is spread out from center to both sides. Unlike the conventional electrode type used in the conventional one sensor, invented the electrode form for heterojunction (Fig. 1).
2) 분말을 유기 바인더와 혼합하여 페이스트로 제조하여 전극사이 중앙부분에서 두 감지막이 겹치도록 인쇄함. 기존 벌크형태보다 얇고 소형화되고, 접합이 우수하며 감도가 높은 가스센서 소자를 발명함(도 2).2) The powder is mixed with an organic binder to make a paste and printed so that the two sensing layers overlap at the center between the electrodes. Invented a gas sensor element thinner and smaller than the existing bulk form, excellent bonding and high sensitivity (Fig. 2).
종래기술과 비교해서 센서소자를 소형화하였으며 대량생산이 가능하며 이종 접합이 우수하여 안정성, 신뢰성, 경제성, 내구성 및 감도가 향상된 가스센서를 제조하였다. 그 결과를 종래기술과 비교해서 도 5에 백분율로 나타내었다.Compared with the prior art, the sensor element has been miniaturized, mass production is possible, and the heterogeneous bonding is excellent, thus producing a gas sensor having improved stability, reliability, economy, durability and sensitivity. The results are shown as percentages in FIG. 5 compared to the prior art.
Claims (2)
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KR1020010054961A KR20030021612A (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Manufactory Technology for Hetero-contact Thick film Sensor |
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KR1020010054961A KR20030021612A (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-09-07 | Manufactory Technology for Hetero-contact Thick film Sensor |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56151348A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-11-24 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Nitrogen oxide compound sensor |
KR960031987A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-17 | 구자홍 | Structure and manufacturing method of gas sensing element |
KR19980076178A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-11-16 | 구자홍 | Nitrogen dioxide gas sensor and its manufacturing method |
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2001
- 2001-09-07 KR KR1020010054961A patent/KR20030021612A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56151348A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-11-24 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Nitrogen oxide compound sensor |
KR960031987A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-09-17 | 구자홍 | Structure and manufacturing method of gas sensing element |
KR19980076178A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-11-16 | 구자홍 | Nitrogen dioxide gas sensor and its manufacturing method |
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