KR20030018434A - An electromotive chinese leek seeder - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is an electric-powered seeder for leek which utilizes a seeding machine to seed leek uniformly and regularly so that it raises productivity in seeding the leek. CONSTITUTION: The electric-powered seeder for leek consists of a seeding machine and a driving machine. The seeding machine comprises the parts of: a chain which is connected to a seeding roller axis(5) to fall leek seeds within a hopper(8) to a furrow drill(10); and an extension sheet which scatters the seeds into the rear side of the furrow drill to bury the seeds by a culture sheet(12). The drive machine comprises the parts of: a drive motor(31) which is rotated by a battery(48) as power source; a control box(32) which contains an electronic controller to control the drive motor; a switch box(47) which is adhered to the electronic controller and a handle(35'); and a clutch lever(51) which adjusts a clutch to supply and brake power.

Description

Electric leek planter {AN ELECTROMOTIVE CHINESE LEEK SEEDER}

The present invention relates to an electric leek planter, more specifically, sowing the leek seeds at regular intervals of three lines at a time, by uniformly adjusting the seed amount and seeding distance according to the seeding width so as to uniformly plant the leek. It relates to an electric leek planter.

Currently, in growing leeks, all processes for sowing seeds or harvesting leeks are performed by hand.

Therefore, in the cultivation of the leek (seed seeding and harvesting) by hand, it takes a lot of manpower but productivity (harvesting) is not efficient, and also requires a lot of work time and cost, which is not economical closure.

The present invention is to solve the conventional lung as described above, the purpose of the cultivation of the leek, sowing three lines at a time automatically sowing seedlings sowing seeding width uniformly up to 8 cm and sowing line spacing 20-40 The new type of electric leek planter that can be controlled up to ㎝ and the seeding distance can be adjusted up to 50 ㎝, and also the machine is automatically seeded by the electric machine method powered by the battery as it can increase the maximum productivity with minimum manpower and time. Is to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with a seeding device consisting of three sets on the front side and a driving device for driving the seeding device is integrally connected to the rear side and the driving wheel of the seeding device is rotated on the soil to support the driving wheels When the chain rotated integrally with the driving wheel shaft is connected to the seeding roller shaft and the seeding roller rotates, the groove formed in the hopper drops the follower in the hopper into the chopper and spreads evenly to the back of the chopper by the diffusion plate. This has the feature that the follower is embedded.

In the present invention as described above, the drive device is a control box with a built-in electronic control device for rotating the drive motor and control the drive motor using a battery as a power source, a switch box attached to the electronic control device and the handle, clutch It has a feature consisting of a clutch lever to control and supply power.

1 is a perspective view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention,

2 is a plan view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention,

3 is a side view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention,

4 is a side view of a portion A of FIG.

5 is a plan view of a portion A of FIG.

6 is a right side view of a portion B of FIG. 2;

Figure 7 is an excerpt of the main portion showing the steering apparatus of the electric leek planter according to the present invention,

8 is a side view of part C of FIG. 2;

9 is a plan view of a portion C of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a side view of part C of FIG. 2.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: drive wheel, 2: lug

3: drive wheel axle 4, 4 ', 30: frame

5: sowing roller shaft 6: chain

7: Chain case 8: Hopper

9: sowing roller 10: verse cutting machine

11: Diffusion 12: Topography

13: Top board connection 14, 14 ': height adjustment member

15: Connecting rod 16: Fixture

17: fixing frame 18: fixing rod

19, 24, 24 ', 25, 25': Connecting member 20: Spring pin

21: Spring 22: Pin

23: connecting fixing plate 28: support rod

40, 40 ': Wheel axle 50: Clutch

100: planter 200: planting device

300: drive unit

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 10, the leek planter 100 according to the present invention is composed of three sets sowing device 200 installed on the front side, and the seeding device 200 is connected to the rear side It consists of a drive device 300 for driving, the drive wheel 1 of the seeding device 200 is rotated on the soil while the chain (6) integrally rotated to the drive wheel shaft (3) supporting the seeding roller shaft ( When the seeding roller 9 is rotated in connection with 5), the sub follower in the hopper 8 is dropped into the chopper 10, and the spread plate 11 is spread evenly to the rear of the chopper 10. ), The follower is buried.

At this time, the driving device 200 is a control box (not shown) is an electronic control device (not shown) that rotates the drive motor 31 and controls the drive motor 31 using the battery 48 as a power source ( 32, a switch box 47 attached to the electronic control device and the handle 35 ', and a clutch lever 51 for supplying and cutting off power by regulating the clutch 50.

1 is a perspective view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view showing an electric leek planter according to the present invention, the seeding device on the front side And a plurality of lugs 2 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 1 of the seeding device 200 and the driving wheel shaft 3 integrated with the driving wheel 1 and the frames 4 and 4 'supporting the same. The chain sprocket connected to the driving wheel shaft 3 and the rotating chain sprocket and the seeding roller shaft 5 are connected to the chain 6 and the chain case 7 is installed to protect the chain 6. In the hopper 8, the seeding roller 9 is inserted, the seeding roller shaft 5 for rotating the seeding roller 9 is supported by the frames 4, 4 'and the seeding roller 9 is the seeding roller. The seeding roller 9 is fixed by the rotation of the seeding roller shaft 5 by being fixed integrally with the shaft 5. When rotated, the sub follower in the hopper 8 is discharged downward by the groove 9 'formed in the seeding roller 9.

In addition, the crusher 10 for burying the discharged leek discharger 10 is fixed to the fixing plate 29 between the frames 4, 4 'so that the height can be adjusted and spread the seeds uniformly in the rearward direction. Place the spreading plate (11) and the top plate 12 that can be embedded to cover the leek followers with soil, and fixed the top plate connecting rod 13 with the spring pin 20 and inserted into the spring pin 20 The top plate 12 is brought into contact with the ground by pressing the top plate connecting plate 13 with the spring 21, the bottom plate connecting plate 13 is blocked by the pin 22 to fall below a certain height.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the portion A of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the portion A of FIG. 2, and the height adjusting member 14 moves the driving wheels 1 always at a constant height in the seeding apparatus 100. , 14 'are vertically connected to the frames 4 and 4' at the rear of the driving wheel 1, and penetrate the respective height adjusting members 14 and 14 'to fix the spacing of the respective seeding apparatus 100. The connecting rod 15 and the fixing rod 16 fixed to the bolts to be connected to the connecting rod 15 are installed on the side of the height adjusting members 14 and 14 ', respectively, in the center of the seeding device 100 composed of three sets. The connecting rod 15 and the fixed rod 18 connected to the rear side are connected to the connecting members 19 and 19 'at the left and right sides of the height adjusting members 14 and 14' respectively connected to the positioned frames 4 and 4 '. And a fixing frame 17 is vertically connected to the rear of the left and right frames 4 and 4 'to connect each seeding device 100, and a fixing rod 18 is integrally connected to the fixing frame 17. Indicates fixed.

At this time, the connecting fixing plate 23 connected to the fixing frame 17 installed on the rear side of the frame (4, 4 ') located in the center of the seeding device 100 and the connecting members 24, 24', 25, 25 '), a fixing member 26 for fixing the connection members 24, 24', 25, 25 'and a buffer spring 27, 27' for buffering movement are connected, and the fixing member 26 is driven. It is bolted against the frame 30 of the apparatus (see attached figure 1).

FIG. 6 is a right side view of the portion B of FIG. 2, and the left and right curved frames 34 and 34 'and the handles 35 and 35' of the driving device 300 are connected and the curved frames 34 and 34 'are connected to each other. Bevel gears 36 and 36 'of the connecting portion and bevel gears 52 and 52' attached to the handles 35 and 35 'are bolted against each other to fix the handles 35 and 35'. When the bolt is loosened, the handles 35 and 35 'can be moved up and down or removed.

Figure 7 is an excerpt of the main portion showing the steering device of the electric leek planter according to the present invention, the wheels 33, 33 'is fixed to the wheel shaft (40, 40'), holes formed in the wheel shaft (40, 40 ') The pins 62 and 62 'are inserted into the long holes 43 through the bosses 42 and 42' connected to the 41 and the wheels 33 and 33 'so that the wheel shafts 40 and 40' and the boss 42 are inserted. , 42 ') to be steered by moving in different directions when the wheels 33 and 33' turn left and right.

FIG. 8 is a side view of part C of FIG. 2, in which a hopper 8 containing a follower is installed in a crumpler 10 fixed to be height-adjustable by the support rod 28 so that a certain amount of follower is a seeding roller. It is discharged through the diffusion plate 11 of the cutter 10 along the seeding roller 9 rotated by the shaft 5, and FIG. 9 is a plan view of part C of FIG. In order to bury the follower discharged through the diffusion plate 11 of 10) by embedding the soil plate connecting rod 13 is fixed to the spring pin 20 by the spring 21 inserted into the spring pin 20 It is shown that the top plate connecting member 13 is pressed to the ground, Figure 10 is a side view of the C portion of Figure 2, the top plate connecting member 13 is fixed by the spring pin 20 to the rear of the passage 10. The top plate 12 is installed to reach the ground by the), the top plate connecting rod 13 is lowered to a predetermined height or less by the pin 22 It indicates that the block to go.

Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, a seeding device 200 composed of three sets on the front side and a driving device 300 for driving the seeding device 200 on the rear side are connected and the driving device ( As the wheels 33 and 33 ′ of 300 move, the chain 6 rotating integrally with the drive wheel shaft 3 supporting the drive wheel 1 by rotating the drive wheel 1 of the seeding device 200 on the soil is When the seeding roller 9 is connected to the seeding roller shaft 5 and the seeding roller 9 is rotated, and the sub-followers in the hopper 8 fall to the breaker 10 and are spread evenly backward by the diffusion plate 11, The landfill plate 12 installed by 13 is to be embedded in the land covered with the leek spreader to the ground, each seeding device 200 is easy to move and easy to adjust the seeding interval of the leek followers, The driving device 300 rotates the driving motor 31 by using the battery 48 as a power source and controls the control box 32. It is controlled by a built-in electronic controller (not shown).

At this time, the power supplied to the drive device 300 is powered or cut off as the clutch 50 is adjusted by the clutch lever 57 of the handle 35 '.

Meanwhile, a lug 2 is formed at an outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 1 of the seeding device 200 and is fixed to the driving wheel shaft 3 integrated with the driving wheel 1 and the frames 4 and 4 'supporting the same. The chain sprocket connected to the chain sprocket and the seeding roller shaft 5 is connected to the chain 6, and the chain 6 is covered with the chain case 7 to protect it from external foreign matter or impact, and the seeding roll shaft 5 and The seeding roller 9 is integrally rotated and inserted into the hopper 8. When the seeding roller 9 rotates, the sub follower in the hopper 8 is formed by the groove 9 ′ formed in the seeding roller 9. It is discharged to the lower side, the discharged vice followers are covered with soil by the top plate 12 is buried, sowing.

In this way, when the sub-follower is sowing, the rear wheel of each of the driving wheels 1 so that the driving wheels 1 of the seeding device 200 can move up and down, the height adjusting member (14, 14 ') and the connecting rod (15) ) Is installed according to the ground height of the soil so that it is planted to a certain depth, the handles (35, 35 ') for steering and driving are connected to the curved frame (34, 34') and the connection part is the gear of the handle (52, 52 ') and gears (36, 36') of curved frame (34, 34 ') are bolted against each other to remove the handle (35, 35') and to adjust the height of the upper and lower, electronic control device The built-in control box 32 is to drive the motor to drive the wheels (33, 33 ') using the battery 48 of the drive device 300 as a power source and to adjust the movement speed arbitrarily.

As such, by using the electric leek planter according to the present invention in sowing the follower, it is possible to minimize the manpower and working time required for sowing the follower can increase the work efficiency and productivity, and also to the manpower It is possible to carry out uniform and constant sowing than sowing of the leek seedlings, so it is advantageous to mechanize the harvesting operation of leek seedlings as well as mechanizing the harvesting operation of the leek, and can contribute to the economic income increase of farmers according to low cost and high production.

Claims (4)

A seeding device 200 composed of three sets is installed on the front side, and a driving device 300 for driving the seeding device 200 is integrally connected to the rear side, and the driving wheel 1 of the seeding device 200 rotates on the soil. While the chain 6, which is integrally rotated to the driving wheel shaft 3 supporting the driving wheel 1, is connected to the seeding roller shaft 5 and the seeding roller 9 rotates, the hopper is formed by the groove 9 ′ formed therein. (8) drop the follower in the inside of the crumpler 10 and spread evenly to the back of the cleft 10 by the diffuser plate 11 and the top plate 12 by the top plate connecting rod 12 and the spring 21. An electric follower planter, which is pressed to reach the ground and is embedded with the follower. The method of claim 1, The driving device 300 includes a control box 32 having an electronic control device for rotating the driving motor 31 and controlling the driving motor 31 by using the battery 48 as a power source, and the electronic control device. An electric sub-follower planter, comprising a switch box 47 attached to the handle 35 ′ and a clutch lever 51 that controls and supplies power to the clutch 50. The method of claim 1, The drive wheel (1) is an electric driven follower planter, characterized in that the height can be adjusted according to the up, down and ground by the connecting rod 15 and the height adjusting member (14, 14 '). The method of claim 1, The seedling device 200 has handles 35 and 35 'connected to the curved frames 34 and 34', and the connection parts thereof are engaged with the gears 36, 36 ', 52 and 52' and fastened with bolts. An electric follower planter, characterized in that the handles (35, 35 ') are removed and the height is adjusted.