KR20030015969A - Apartment used sun energy - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apartment is provided to use solar energy by installing an integrating unit of solar energy and its driving device. CONSTITUTION: On the front wall, the side wall or the roof of an apartment, a unit to integrate solar heat or solar energy or a solar battery plate, a solar following sensor(3-1), a rotation driving unit(3) to rotate a unit panel(1) and a fixing device as a shaft are formed. A collecting device(3-5) and a converting device(3-4) are formed to convert the collected heat or light to electrical energy. Thereby, energy is generated more effectively.

Description

Apartment used sun energy}

The present invention relates to the construction of a solar integrated plate unit (1) and a drive unit (3) for more efficiently obtaining cooling, heating, and power energy in an apartment house such as APT.

In general, heating or electric power of apartment houses such as APT can be used by receiving energy from gas or cogeneration, or use public power. Most of them use wind power or geothermal energy to supply electricity.

In addition, there are many uses of energy in APT such as cooling, heating, electric power and management offices, parking lots, landscape lighting, corridor lighting, elevator power, and roads.

Therefore, the energy use of the entire APT complex or apartment of the same unit may be indirectly consumed in addition to the direct use applied to the unit generation.

On the other hand, when gas, coal fuel and nuclear energy are used as fuel or energy from power plant operation in recent years, environment destruction or ozone layer destruction which cannot be overlooked due to carbon dioxide generation for its production I have reached the point.

And, in the past, a method for using solar energy has been mobilized, but tends to be not activated smoothly for the following reasons.

1) As it is used for small houses or villas rather than multi-family houses, the use efficiency is low because the facility cost and cost required to obtain unit Kcal per standardized area are relatively high.

2) In addition, the place where the solar integrated unit can be used is tended to be limited to the roof, etc., so that the shape of the house may be unbalanced, resulting in aesthetic disparity. May increase the cost of integrated unit facilities per unit area.

3) In addition, even in the middle-class complex such as villas, there is a case that it is difficult to arrange a professional manpower who can maintain the installed solar integrated system and use it efficiently, so that it is relatively inefficient energy management per unit area. Has been.

4) In addition, in case of installing integrated plate in a specific building or facility, additional auxiliary building or structure forming cost is incurred, and additional costs such as power line, battery housing, and other warehouses are required. Has been.

The present invention solves the environmentally damaging requirements for producing such conventional electrothermal energy and the like, and forms the solar integrated unit 1 and the driving device 3 for more efficient use of environmentally friendly solar energy. Make it a task.

1 and 2 are perspective and partial front views for the arrangement of the solar unit 1 in a typical apartment according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

3, 4, and 5 are exemplary views of a portion 200 in which the solar integrated plate is installed.

6 is an enlarged front sectional view of part C of FIG.

7 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view of the portion C of FIG.

8 is an enlarged detailed view of FIG.

9 is an enlarged cross sectional view taken along the line D-D 'in FIG.

10 is a rotational operation example of one leaf integration unit.

11 is an exemplary rotational operation of the two-leaf integrated unit.

* Description of the symbols in the drawings *

1: Integrated unit such as solar or solar or solar panel.

2: Unit households, such as apartments.

3: Drive engine part for rotation of integrated unit.

3-1: Drive command unit for sunlight or solar comfort or heat tracking sensor and drive unit 3.

3-2: Line such as data transmission or power transmission

3-3: The drive engine part which rotates the drive shaft 4 by motor drive.

Deceleration device for driving speed control can be formed inside, and gear reduction gear or belt is formed.

3-4: A device for converting solar heat or solar light collected by the integrated unit (1) into electrical energy.

3-5: Solar thermal storage device or solar energy storage system or device.

3-6: check of power and drive or heat storage and power storage and other data lines.

4: drive shaft, shaft for drive unit 3;

4-1: Bare or housing of the wall fixing bracket and drive shaft (4).

4-2: Unit part which can be integrated with the unit panel fixing bracket and shaft (4).

4-3: 4-1 fixing anchor, bolt nut, etc.

5: unit generation balcony.

A-A ': In front of the apartment.

B-B ': Flat section of the apartment.

C: Unit and drive unit display.

D-D ': Cross section display of drive shaft (4) and unit panel (1).

E: Unit installation location example.

100: common apartment.

200: Example of the wall part of an apartment for installing the integration unit (1).

The present invention for achieving the above object is, 1) the installation place that can be standardized to the unit of the solar thermal integrated unit as the same standard as possible, the space between the unit generation of the APT as shown in Fig. 1, 2 The wall 200 or the side wall and roof of the APT copper can be used to form the integrated unit 1 as in the design of the present invention, and 2) the unit 1 panel is fixed to the drive shaft 4. It is fixed by the bracket (4-2), etc., so that the rotation and operation of the drive shaft, etc. can be performed together. In addition, the drive shaft (4) depends on the bracket (4-1) fixed to the wall with bearings and housings to fix the bracket. Rotational drive is possible in the state of penetrating the central hole of (4-1), and 3) one end of the drive shaft 4 is bitten by the drive connection part of the drive device 3, and the sensor is driven left and right by driving force. Given name of system (3-1) and drive program Rotate according to the angle.

4) The driving unit 3 is composed of power and data lines 3-2 and 3-6, a driving power unit 3-3, and a solar or heat recognition sensor system 3-1. The drive power unit 3-3 is provided with a motor, a gear and a reduction gear, and a bite of the drive shaft 4, and the center of the drive shaft 4 by a drive command by the sensor system 3-1. Rotate left and right.

6) The sensor system (3-1) is a device and program that tracks the sun, such as sunlight or solar heat, and configures the program so that the sunlight and the integrated unit (1) can have a plane as vertical as possible.

7) On the other hand, a conversion device 3-4 such as inferior heat according to a known technique that can transmit heat or light accumulated from the sun by the integration unit 1 to the heat storage and power storage assembly device 3-5 or the like is formed. do. Therefore, the accumulated heat, electrical energy, and the like formed from the converter 3-4 can be supplied to the cooling, heating, heat transfer, and electricity for the purpose of the collection device 3-5.

As described above, by forming a standardized solar integrated unit 1 and a unit driving unit 3 in a common house where standardized unit generations such as APT are collected, more efficient energy per unit area can be produced and It can get energy effect and get more beautiful appearance than APT.

Claims (3)

The unit heat and side wall or roof of the apartment house where the unit generation and construction modulus of APT, etc., where standardization is standardized, can be used. Rotary drive unit 3 and rotation shaft and shaft for forming unit (1) capable of integrating sunlight, solar panel, etc., forming solar tracking sensor (3-1), and rotating unit panel (1) A conversion and integration device 3-4 that forms a fixing device such as a light source, forms a heat collecting or condensing device 3-5, and converts heat or light into electricity or integrated heat, or energy to accumulate batteries. APT, multi-family house or building, characterized in that the configuration. The apartment or apartment house or building according to claim 1, wherein the drawings and designs are applied. The system of claim 1, wherein the solar or light is used to have a configuration such as electricity, a battery, a heat collecting, and a light collecting.