KR100885399B1 - Solar heat collection system for apartment house - Google Patents

Solar heat collection system for apartment house Download PDF

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KR100885399B1
KR100885399B1 KR1020060044928A KR20060044928A KR100885399B1 KR 100885399 B1 KR100885399 B1 KR 100885399B1 KR 1020060044928 A KR1020060044928 A KR 1020060044928A KR 20060044928 A KR20060044928 A KR 20060044928A KR 100885399 B1 KR100885399 B1 KR 100885399B1
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heat collecting
solar
collecting plate
drive motor
fixing member
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KR20070111750A (en
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양병일
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양병일
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20—Optical components
    • H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

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Abstract

본 발명은 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 아파트와 같은 공동주택의 발코니에 설치하여 태양의 위치에 따라 각도를 변화시키며 효율적인 집열을 실시할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 태양반사광을 실내로 반사시켜 낮시간대에 태양 빛을 실내조명으로 활용할 수 있음은 물론 위성방송도 수신할 수 있는 공동 주택용 태양열 집열 시스템을 제공하는 것이며, 그 구성은 발코니상에 고정설치되는 고정부재와; 막대형상으로서, 하단부가 상하회동가능하게 상기 고정부재와 힌지결합되는 지지대와; 상기 지지대의 상단부에 좌우회동가능하게 장착되는 집열판과; 상기 집열판을 좌우회동시키는 구동모터와; 상기 집열판의 상면 외측둘레상에 각각 장착되어 태양광의 세기를 감지하고 그 감지신호를 송신하는 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서와; 발코니 난간에 고정설치되는 도르래와; 상기 고정부재상에 회전가능하게 설치되는 와이어권취롤러와; 상기 와이어권취롤러를 정역회전시키는 롤러구동모터와; 일단부는 상기 지지대와 연결되고, 타단부는 상기 도르래를 거쳐 상기 와이어권취롤러상에 권취되는 와이어와; 상기 집열판의 각각의 집열소자와 전기적으로 연결되어 집열소자로부터 발생되는 전기를 저장하고, 필요시 저장된 전기를 공급하는 전력저장유닛과; 상기 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서, 상기 구동모터 및 롤러구동모터와 각기 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 각각의 태양광세기감지센서로 부터 수신되는 각각의 태양광세기신호를 연산하여 그 연산결과에 따라 상기 구동모터와 롤러 구동모터 또는 둘중 어느 하나를 정/역구동시켜 태양의 이동궤도에 따라 상기 집열판의 위치를 제어하는 제어수단으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.

Figure R1020060044928

공동주택, 태양열, 집열, 집열판, 태양광세기감지센서

The present invention relates to a solar heat collection system for a multi-unit house, and its object is to install on the balcony of a multi-unit house such as an apartment to change the angle according to the position of the sun and to perform efficient heat collection as well as to reflect the sun reflection light into the room It is to provide a solar heat collection system for a multi-family house that can utilize the sun light as indoor lighting during the day time, as well as receive satellite broadcasting, the configuration of the fixing member is fixed on the balcony; A rod-shaped support having a lower end hinged to the fixing member so as to be rotatable vertically; A heat collecting plate mounted on an upper end of the support so as to be rotatable; A drive motor for rotating the heat collecting plate left and right; A plurality of solar light intensity sensors mounted on the outer circumference of the top surface of the heat collecting plate to sense the intensity of the sunlight and to transmit a detection signal; A pulley fixed to a balcony railing; A wire winding roller rotatably installed on the fixing member; A roller driving motor for forward and reverse rotation of the wire winding roller; One end is connected to the support, and the other end is wire wound on the wire winding roller via the pulley; A power storage unit electrically connected to each heat collecting element of the heat collecting plate to store electricity generated from the heat collecting element, and supplying stored electricity when necessary; Each of the plurality of solar intensity sensor, the driving motor and the roller driving motor is electrically connected to each of the solar intensity signal received from each of the solar intensity sensor to calculate the driving according to the operation result It characterized in that it comprises a control means for controlling the position of the heat collecting plate according to the movement trajectory of the sun by forward / reverse driving any one of the motor and the roller drive motor.

Figure R1020060044928

Apartment, solar, heat collection panel, solar intensity sensor

Description

공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템{A solar heat collecting system for apartment house}Solar heat collecting system for apartment house {A solar heat collecting system for apartment house}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 설치상태를 도시한 설치상태도.1 is an installation state showing an installation state of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention.

도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 작동상태를 도시한 작동상태도.2 and 3 is an operating state diagram showing an operating state of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템중 집열판의 구조 및 작동상태를 도시한 작동상태도.Figure 4 is an operating state diagram showing the structure and operating state of the heat collecting plate of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 주요 구성요소들의 상호 유기적인 관계를 예시한 블록도.Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the mutual organic relationship between the major components of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: 태양열 집열 시스템 11: 고정부재10: solar heat collecting system 11: fixing member

12: 지지대 13: 집열판12: support 13: heat collecting plate

14: 구동모터 15: 태양광세기감지센서14: drive motor 15: solar intensity sensor

16: 도르래 17: 와이어권취롤러16: pulley 17: wire winding roller

18: 롤러구동모터 19: 와이어18: roller drive motor 19: wire

20; 전력저장유닛 21: 제어수단20; Electric power storage unit 21: control means

22: 반사경 23: 체결부재22: reflector 23: fastening member

32: 위성수신유닛 33: 셋툴박스32: satellite receiver unit 33: set tool box

본 발명은 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 아파트와 같은 공동주택의 발코니에 설치하여 태양의 위치에 따라 각도를 변화시키며 효율적인 집열을 실시할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 태양반사광을 실내로 반사시켜 낮시간대에 태양 빛을 실내조명으로 활용할 수 있음은 물론 위성방송도 수신할 수 있는 구조를 갖도록 한 공동 주택용 태양열 집열 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar heat collection system for a multi-family house, and more particularly, to be installed on a balcony of a multi-family house such as an apartment, to change the angle according to the position of the sun, and to efficiently collect heat, as well as to reflect solar reflection light into the room. The present invention relates to a solar heat collecting system for a multi-family house that has a structure that can use solar light as an indoor light during the daytime and also receive satellite broadcasting.

일반적으로, 종래의 태양열 집열 시스템은 건물의 옥상(지붕)이나 지면에 설치될 수 있는 구조로 제작될 뿐만 아니라 집열판이 일정한 각도와 방향(남쪽)만을 향하도록 고정되어 있어 태양열을 효과적으로 집열할 수 없으며, 특히 많은 세대가 주거하는 공동주택에는 설치할 수 없어 그 활용도가 매우 제한적이라는 문제점이 있었다.In general, the conventional solar heat collecting system is not only manufactured in a structure that can be installed on the roof (roof) or the ground of the building, but also the heat collecting plate is fixed so as to face only a certain angle and direction (south), so that solar heat cannot be effectively collected. In particular, there is a problem in that the utilization is very limited because it can not be installed in a multi-family house.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 고려하여 안출한 것으로써, 그 목적은 아파트와 같은 공동주택의 발코니에 설치하여 태양의 위치에 따라 각도를 변화시키며 효율적인 집열을 실시할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 태양반사광을 실내로 반사시켜 낮시간대에 태양 빛을 실내조명으로 활용할 수 있음은 물론 위성방송도 수신할 수 있는 공동 주택용 태양열 집열 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, the object is to install on the balcony of a multi-family house such as an apartment to change the angle according to the position of the sun and to perform efficient collection It is to provide a solar heat collection system for apartment houses that can reflect the sun's reflected light indoors and use the sun's light as indoor lighting during the daytime as well as receive satellite broadcasting.

상기 본 발명의 목적은 발코니상에 고정설치되는 고정부재와; 막대형상으로서, 하단부가 상하회동가능하게 상기 고정부재와 힌지결합되는 지지대와; 상기 지지대의 상단부에 좌우회동가능하게 장착되는 집열판과; 상기 집열판을 좌우회동시키는 구동모터와; 상기 집열판의 상면 외측둘레상에 각각 장착되어 태양광의 세기를 감지하고 그 감지신호를 송신하는 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서와; 발코니 난간에 고정설치되는 도르래와; 상기 고정부재상에 회전가능하게 설치되는 와이어권취롤러와; 상기 와이어권취롤러를 정역회전시키는 롤러구동모터와; 일단부는 상기 지지대와 연결되고, 타단부는 상기 도르래를 거쳐 상기 와이어권취롤러상에 권취되는 와이어와; 상기 집열판의 각각의 집열소자와 전기적으로 연결되어 집열소자로부터 발생되는 전기를 저장하고, 필요시 저장된 전기를 공급하는 전력저장유닛과; 상기 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서, 상기 구동모터 및 롤러구동모터와 각기 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 각각의 태양광세기감지센서로 부터 수신되는 각각의 태양광세기신호를 연산하여 그 연산결과에 따라 상기 구동모터와 롤러 구동모터 또는 둘중 어느 하나를 정/역구동시켜 태양의 이동궤도에 따라 상기 집열판의 위치를 제어하는 제어수단으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템에 의해 달성될 수 있는 것이다.The object of the present invention and the fixing member is fixedly installed on the balcony; A rod-shaped support having a lower end hinged to the fixing member so as to be rotatable vertically; A heat collecting plate mounted on an upper end of the support so as to be rotatable; A drive motor for rotating the heat collecting plate left and right; A plurality of solar light intensity sensors mounted on the outer circumference of the top surface of the heat collecting plate to sense the intensity of the sunlight and to transmit a detection signal; A pulley fixed to a balcony railing; A wire winding roller rotatably installed on the fixing member; A roller driving motor for forward and reverse rotation of the wire winding roller; One end is connected to the support, and the other end is wire wound on the wire winding roller via the pulley; A power storage unit electrically connected to each heat collecting element of the heat collecting plate to store electricity generated from the heat collecting element, and supplying stored electricity when necessary; Each of the plurality of solar intensity sensor, the driving motor and the roller driving motor is electrically connected to each of the solar intensity signal received from each of the solar intensity sensor to calculate the driving according to the operation result It can be achieved by a solar heat collection system for a multi-family house, characterized in that the control means for controlling the position of the heat collecting plate according to the trajectory of the sun by forward / reverse driving any one of the motor and the roller drive motor.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템에 대하여 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for the solar heat collecting system for a multi-unit house according to the invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 설치상태를 도시한 설치상태도이고, 도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 작동상태를 도시한 작동상태도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템중 집열판의 구조 및 작동상태를 도시한 작동상태도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 태양열 집열 시스템의 주요 구성요소들의 상호 유기적인 관계를 예시한 블록도이다.1 is an installation state diagram showing an installation state of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 is an operating state diagram showing an operating state of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention, Figure 4 according to the present invention FIG. 5 is an operational state diagram showing the structure and the operating state of the heat collecting plate of the solar heat collecting system, and FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the organic relationship between the major components of the solar heat collecting system according to the present invention.

도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템(10)은 고정부재(11)와, 지지대(12)와, 집열판(13)과, 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서(15)와, 도르래(16)와, 와이어권취롤러(17)와, 와이어(18)와, 전력저장유닛(19)과, 전력저장유닛(20)과, 제어수단(21)과, 반사경(22)으로 구성된다.1 to 5, the solar heat collecting system 10 for a multi-unit house according to the present invention includes a fixing member 11, a support 12, a heat collecting plate 13, and a plurality of solar intensity sensor 15. ), Pulley 16, wire winding roller 17, wire 18, power storage unit 19, power storage unit 20, control means 21, reflector 22 It consists of.

상기 고정부재(11)는 상방으로 개방된 "ㄷ"자 형상의 단면을 갖는 막대로서, 공동주택의 발코니상에 앙카볼트 등에 의해 견고하게 고정설치된다.The fixing member 11 is a rod having a cross-section having a "C" shape opened upwards, and is firmly fixed to the balcony of the apartment by an anchor bolt or the like.

상기 지지대(12)는 막대형상으로서, 하단부가 상하회동가능하게 상기 고정부재(11)와 힌지결합된다.The support 12 is a rod-shaped, the lower end is hinged to the fixing member 11 to be able to rotate up and down.

상기 집열판(13)은 원형판 또는 상면이 오목한 반구형상으로써, 상기 지지대(12)의 상단부에 좌우회동가능하게 장착되는데 상기 지지대(12)와 조립되는 조립부의 외주면을 따라 기어와 맞물려 작동될 수 있는 랙을 갖으며, 양측 둘레에는 각기 초생달 형상을 갖는 반사경(22)이 체결부재(23)에 의해 착탈가능하게 장착되어 태양 빛을 실내로 반사시켜 낮시간대에 실내를 조명하는 동시에 충분한 일조량을 공급한다.The heat collecting plate 13 is a circular plate or a concave hemispherical shape, and is mounted on the upper end of the support 12 so as to be rotatable left and right. Reflectors 22 each having a crescent shape each having a crescent shape are detachably mounted by fastening members 23 to reflect sun light to the room, thereby illuminating the room at day time and supplying sufficient amount of sunshine.

또한, 상기 집열판(13)상에는 집열판(13)으로 부터 반사되는 위성파를 수신 하는 위성파수신유닛(32)가 장착되며, 상기 위성파수신유닛(32)은 셋툴박스(33)와 전기적으로 연결됨으로 실내의 TV를 상기 셋툴박스(33)에 연결함으로써, 위성방송을 시청할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, a satellite wave receiving unit 32 is mounted on the heat collecting plate 13 to receive satellite waves reflected from the heat collecting plate 13, and the satellite wave receiving unit 32 is electrically connected to the set tool box 33. By connecting the TV to the set toolbox 33, it is possible to watch satellite broadcasting.

상기 구동모터(14)는 회전축에 상기 집열판(13)의 랙과 맞물려 작동되는 기어를 구비하고, 상기 지지대(12)상에 고정장착되어 상기 집열판(13)을 좌우회동시킨다.The drive motor 14 has a gear that is engaged with the rack of the heat collecting plate 13 on a rotating shaft and is fixedly mounted on the support 12 to rotate the heat collecting plate 13 left and right.

상기 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서(15)는 상기 집열판(13)의 상면 외측둘레상에 각각 장착되어 태양광의 세기를 감지하고 그 감지신호를 상기 제어수단(21)으로 송신한다.The plurality of solar intensity sensor 15 is mounted on the outer circumference of the upper surface of the heat collecting plate 13 to sense the intensity of the sunlight and transmits the detection signal to the control means (21).

상기 도르래(16)는 발코니 난간에 회전가능하게 고정설치된다.The pulley 16 is rotatably fixed to the balcony railing.

상기 와이어권취롤러(17)는 상기 와이어(19)를 감거나 풀도록 상기 고정부재(11)상에 회전가능하게 설치된다.The wire winding roller 17 is rotatably installed on the fixing member 11 to wind or unwind the wire 19.

상기 롤러구동모터(18)는 상기 와이어권취롤러(17)와 기계적으로 연결되어 상기 와이어권취롤러(17)를 정역회전시킨다.The roller drive motor 18 is mechanically connected to the wire winding roller 17 to rotate the wire winding roller 17 forward and backward.

상기 와이어(19)는 일단부는 상기 지지대(12)와 연결되고, 타단부는 상기 도르래(16)를 거쳐 상기 와이어권취롤러(17)상에 권취된다.One end of the wire 19 is connected to the support 12, and the other end thereof is wound on the wire winding roller 17 via the pulley 16.

상기 전력저장유닛(20)은 상기 집열판(13)의 각각의 집열소자와 전기적으로 연결되어 집열소자로부터 발생되는 전기를 저장하고, 필요시 저장된 전기를 공급한다.The power storage unit 20 is electrically connected to each heat collecting element of the heat collecting plate 13 to store electricity generated from the heat collecting element, and supplies the stored electricity when necessary.

상기 제어수단(21)은 상기 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서(15), 상기 구동모 터(14) 및 롤러구동모터(18)와 각기 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 각각의 태양광세기감지센서(15)로 부터 수신되는 각각의 태양광세기신호를 연산하여 그 연산결과에 따라 상기 구동모터(14)와 롤러 구동모터(18) 또는 둘중 어느 하나를 정/역구동시켜 태양의 이동궤도에 따라 상기 집열판(13)의 위치를 제어한다.The control means 21 is electrically connected to the plurality of solar intensity sensor 15, the drive motor 14 and the roller drive motor 18, respectively, the respective solar intensity sensor 15 Each of the solar light intensity signals received from the and the driving motor 14 and the roller driving motor 18 or any one of the forward or reverse driving according to the calculation result of the heat collecting plate according to the trajectory of the sun ( 13) to control the position.

상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템(10)은 공동주택의 발코니에 간편하게 설치할 수 있어 설치로 인한 공간의 손실이 거의 없고, 집열판(13)이 시간에 따라 이동되는 태양의 위치를 추적하여 자동으로 태양을 향함으로 집열효율을 극대화시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 반사경(22)에 의해 태양광이 실내로 반사되어 실내를 조명하는 동시에 충분한 일조량을 공급함으로 매우 양호한 주거환경을 유지하면서도 실내조명으로 인한 비용을 절약할 수 있음은 물론 위성방송까지도 수신할 수 있어 에너지 절약과 위송방송까지도 간편하게 즐길 수 있는 것이다.Solar heat collecting system 10 for a multi-unit house according to the present invention having the configuration as described above can be easily installed on the balcony of the apartment house almost no loss of space due to the installation, the heat collecting plate 13 of the sun is moved over time Not only can the location be automatically pointed to the sun to maximize the heat collection efficiency, but also the sunlight is reflected back to the room by the reflector 22 to illuminate the room while providing a sufficient amount of sunshine while maintaining a very good residential environment. Not only can it save money due to lighting, but it can also receive satellite broadcasts, so you can easily enjoy energy savings and broadcasts.

상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명에 따른 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템은 아파트와 같은 공동주택의 발코니에 설치하여 태양의 위치에 따라 각도를 변화시키며 효율적인 집열을 실시할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 태양반사광을 실내로 반사시켜 낮시간대에 태양 빛을 실내조명으로 활용할 수 있음은 물론 위성방송도 수신할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.Solar heat collecting system for a multi-unit house according to the present invention having the configuration as described above can be installed on the balcony of a multi-unit house such as an apartment to change the angle according to the position of the sun and to perform efficient heat collection, as well as reflect the reflected light to the room It is possible to utilize the sun's light as indoor lighting during the day, and also to receive satellite broadcasting.

..

Claims (4)

발코니상에 고정설치되는 고정부재(11)와; 막대형상으로서, 하단부가 상하회동가능하게 상기 고정부재(11)와 힌지결합되는 지지대(12)와; 상기 지지대(12)의 상단부에 좌우회동가능하게 장착되는 집열판(13)과; 상기 집열판(13)을 좌우회동시키는 구동모터(14)와; 상기 집열판(13)의 상면 외측둘레상에 각각 장착되어 태양광의 세기를 감지하고 그 감지신호를 송신하는 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서(15)와; 발코니 난간에 고정설치되는 도르래(16)와; 상기 고정부재(11)상에 회전가능하게 설치되는 와이어권취롤러(17)와; 상기 와이어권취롤러(17)를 정역회전시키는 롤러구동모터(18)와; 일단부는 상기 지지대(12)와 연결되고, 타단부는 상기 도르래(16)를 거쳐 상기 와이어권취롤러(17)상에 권취되는 와이어(19)와; 상기 집열판(13)의 각각의 집열소자와 전기적으로 연결되어 집열소자로부터 발생되는 전기를 저장하고, 필요시 저장된 전기를 공급하는 전력저장유닛(20)과; 상기 다수개의 태양광세기감지센서(15), 상기 구동모터(14) 및 롤러구동모터(18)와 각기 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 각각의 태양광세기감지센서(15)로 부터 수신되는 각각의 태양광세기신호를 연산하여 그 연산결과에 따라 상기 구동모터(14)와 롤러 구동모터(18) 또는 둘중 어느 하나를 정/역구동시켜 태양의 이동궤도에 따라 상기 집열판(13)의 위치를 제어하는 제어수단(21)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템.A fixing member 11 fixed on the balcony; A rod-shaped support 12 having a lower end hinged to the fixing member 11 so as to be rotatable vertically; A heat collecting plate 13 mounted on the upper end of the support 12 in a rotatable manner; A drive motor 14 for rotating the heat collecting plate 13 left and right; A plurality of solar intensity sensor 15 mounted on the outer circumference of the upper surface of the heat collecting plate 13 to sense the intensity of sunlight and transmit the detection signal; A pulley 16 fixed to the balcony railing; A wire winding roller 17 rotatably installed on the fixing member 11; A roller drive motor 18 for rotating the wire winding roller 17 forward and backward; A wire 19 having one end connected to the support 12 and the other end wound on the wire winding roller 17 via the pulley 16; A power storage unit 20 electrically connected to each heat collecting element of the heat collecting plate 13 to store electricity generated from the heat collecting element, and supplying stored electricity when necessary; Each of the plurality of solar intensity sensor 15, the drive motor 14 and the roller drive motor 18 is electrically connected to each of the solar light received from the respective solar intensity sensor 15 Controlling the position of the heat collecting plate 13 according to the trajectory of the sun by calculating the intensity signal and driving the drive motor 14 and the roller drive motor 18 or one of the two according to the calculation result. Solar heat collection system for a multi-family house, characterized in that consisting of means (21). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 집열판(13)은 초생달 형상의 태양광 반사경(22)이 양측 외측둘레에 체결부재(23)에 의해 착탈가능하게 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택 태양열 집열 시스템.The solar heat collecting system according to claim 1, wherein the heat collecting plate (13) is detachably mounted on both sides of the crescent-shaped solar reflector (22) by a fastening member (23). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 집열판(13)은 원형판 또는 상면이 오목한 반구형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템.The solar heat collecting system for a multi-family house according to claim 1, wherein the heat collecting plate (13) has a hemispherical shape having a circular plate or a concave top surface. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 태양열 집열 시스템(10)은 상기 집열판(13)의 상면에 장착되어 집열판(13)으로 부터 반사되는 위성파를 수신하는 위성파수신유닛(32)과, 상기 위성파수신유닛(32)과 전기적으로 연결되는 셋툴박스(33)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택용 태양열 집열 시스템.The solar heat collecting system 10 of claim 1, wherein the solar heat collecting system 10 is mounted on an upper surface of the heat collecting plate 13 and receives a satellite wave reflected from the heat collecting plate 13, and the satellite wave receiving unit 32. Solar collector system for a multi-family house, characterized in that it comprises a set tool box (33) electrically connected to.
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