KR20030012322A - Method for manufacturing of wood for woodwork - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing of wood for woodwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030012322A KR20030012322A KR1020010046305A KR20010046305A KR20030012322A KR 20030012322 A KR20030012322 A KR 20030012322A KR 1020010046305 A KR1020010046305 A KR 1020010046305A KR 20010046305 A KR20010046305 A KR 20010046305A KR 20030012322 A KR20030012322 A KR 20030012322A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- crafts
- hot plates
- press
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/02—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by compressing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/0085—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 목제인장, 목제염주, 목제단주, 목제부적, 목제장신구(악세사리)와 같은 각종 목공예 제품을 제조하기 위한 목재 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing wood for producing various wood craft products such as wood tension, wood beads, wood beads, wood amulets, wood ornaments (accessories).
목공예는 그 종류가 광범위하나 본 발명에서는 인장, 염주, 단주, 부적과 같은 소품을 제조할때 소재로 사용되는 목재를 공급하기 위한 것으로 대추나무나 박달나무와 같은 질이 좋은 나무를 가공하여 목공예에 적합한 강도와 내구성을 가지는 소재로 만들어 아름다운 목공예 제품이 생산되도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Woodworking is a wide range of types, but in the present invention is to supply wood used as a material in the manufacture of small items such as seals, beads, beads, charms, such as jujube or birch wood to process wood It aims to produce beautiful woodwork products made of materials of suitable strength and durability.
종래에는 이러한 소재를 제조하기 위해 나무를 그늘에서 자연건조시켜 사용하는 것이 보편화되어 있다.Conventionally, it is common to use natural dry wood in the shade to manufacture such a material.
그러나, 자연건조로 제조된 목제는 신축율이 높아 안정성이 부족하기 때문에 목공예용으로는 적합치가 못하여 고품질의 목공예 제품을 만들수 없는 문제가 있었다.However, the wood produced by natural drying has a problem that it is not suitable for wood crafts because of the lack of stability due to high stretch rate, it is not possible to make a high-quality wood craft products.
본 발명은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 해소시키기 위하여 개발된 것으로 이를 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention was developed in order to solve the above conventional drawbacks and will be described in more detail as follows.
제1공정(나무의 준비)First step (preparation of tree)
대추나무 또는 박달나무와 같은 원목을 절단해서 가로세로 3-5cm, 길이 90-100cm 정도되게 각목으로 제재하고Cut wood, such as jujube or birch, and cut them into pieces of 3-5cm long and 90-100cm long.
제2공정(1차건조)2nd process (1st drying)
제1공정에서 준비된 목제를 70-80℃되는 건조실에 넣고 10-30일간에 걸쳐 수분함량이 19-30%되게 건조시킨다.The wood prepared in the first step is placed in a drying chamber at 70-80 ° C. and dried to have a water content of 19-30% over 10-30 days.
제3공정3rd process
제2공정에서 건조된 목제를 물과 스팀을 번갈아 순환시킬수 있게 가열장치를 갖춘 열판 사이에 넣고 열판온도를 130℃로 유지하면서 200-250kg/cm2압력을 가해 목제의 두께가 2.5cm정도가 될때까지 30-60분간에 걸쳐 가열압착하고 가열압착이 끝난후 열판에 공급하는 스팀을 뽑아내고 냉수를 순환시켜 상온이 될때까지 40분정도에 걸쳐 압착상태로 냉각시킨다.When the wood dried in the second process is placed between hot plates equipped with a heating device to alternately circulate water and steam, and the hot plate temperature is maintained at 130 ° C., the pressure is 200-250kg / cm 2 and the thickness of the wood becomes about 2.5cm. Heat and press for 30-60 minutes until the end of the heat press, extract the steam supplied to the hot plate, circulate the cold water and cool it in the compressed state for about 40 minutes until it reaches room temperature.
제4공정4th process
냉각된 소재를 인출하여 일정크기로 절단하여 포장한다.Take out the cooled material, cut it to a certain size and pack it.
이와같이 가공된 목제는 인장소재, 염주소재, 단주소재, 열쇠고리, 악세사리 등 목공예용 목재로 사용하게 되는데 본 발명과 같은 제조방법으로 제조된 목재는 목재의 섬유질이 소밀하게 강제 압축되어 경화되었기 때문에 목질이 단단하게 되고 안정화되어 균열이 발생하지 않으며 탄력성이 저하되므로 쉽게 변형이 되지 않는다.The processed wood is used as a wood for wood crafts such as tensile material, dyeing material, short addressing material, key ring, and accessories. It is hardened and stabilized so that no cracking occurs and elasticity is not easily deformed.
따라서, 목공예 제품을 만들게 되면 아름다운 조각면을 유지하게 되고 동시에 쉽게 변형되지 않는 장점이 있으며 균열이 되지 않아 목각제품의 특성을 최대로 발휘할수 있고 섬세한 조각이 가능케 되어 열쇠고리, 부적, 인형과 같은 악세사리는 물론이고 인장이나 염주, 단주와 같은 목각제품의 생산을 만족하게 할수 있는 이점을 얻는다.Therefore, making wood carving products has the advantage of maintaining beautiful carving surface and not easily deforming at the same time. It is not cracked, so it can maximize the characteristics of wood carving products and enables delicate carvings. Of course, it is also possible to satisfy the production of wood carving products such as seals, beads, and beers.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020010046305A KR20030012322A (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2001-07-31 | Method for manufacturing of wood for woodwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020010046305A KR20030012322A (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2001-07-31 | Method for manufacturing of wood for woodwork |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011075960A1 (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2011-06-30 | 浙江世友木业有限公司 | Wood section and preparation method thereof |
US8221660B2 (en) | 2009-12-26 | 2012-07-17 | Zhejiang Shiyou Timber Co. Ltd. | Type of surface-reinforced solid wood section material and its manufacturing method |
KR101402813B1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-03 | 이정복 | Wooden-objects manufacturing method |
CN104015239A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-03 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Method for manufacturing engraving materials through wood |
CN104620921A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-20 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Rapid propagation method for jujubes |
KR20170021385A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-28 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | A method for compressing wood improving dimensional stability |
KR20170021386A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-28 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | A method for bending processing wood improving dimensional stability |
-
2001
- 2001-07-31 KR KR1020010046305A patent/KR20030012322A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011075960A1 (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2011-06-30 | 浙江世友木业有限公司 | Wood section and preparation method thereof |
US8153038B2 (en) | 2009-12-26 | 2012-04-10 | Zhejiang Shiyou Timber Co. Ltd. | Type of wood section material and its manufacturing method |
US8221660B2 (en) | 2009-12-26 | 2012-07-17 | Zhejiang Shiyou Timber Co. Ltd. | Type of surface-reinforced solid wood section material and its manufacturing method |
KR101402813B1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-03 | 이정복 | Wooden-objects manufacturing method |
CN104015239A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-03 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Method for manufacturing engraving materials through wood |
CN104620921A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-20 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Rapid propagation method for jujubes |
KR20170021385A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-28 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | A method for compressing wood improving dimensional stability |
KR20170021386A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-28 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | A method for bending processing wood improving dimensional stability |
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