KR20030008063A - Transfer Process for Aluminum Case - Google Patents
Transfer Process for Aluminum Case Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030008063A KR20030008063A KR1020010042816A KR20010042816A KR20030008063A KR 20030008063 A KR20030008063 A KR 20030008063A KR 1020010042816 A KR1020010042816 A KR 1020010042816A KR 20010042816 A KR20010042816 A KR 20010042816A KR 20030008063 A KR20030008063 A KR 20030008063A
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- transfer
- aluminum container
- washing
- film forming
- aluminum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/28—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 알루미늄용기 표면에 전사하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 키친웨어나 주방용품인 알루미늄용기의 착색된 표면에 문자, 무늬, 색채 등을 전사하고 소정온도에서 마감질 함으로서 알루미늄용기상에 문자, 무늬 색채등을 형성하여 미려함과 내후성이 배양되는 착색층을 얻을 수 있는 알루미늄용기의 전사방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of transferring to the surface of the aluminum container, and more particularly, to the aluminum surface by transferring the letters, patterns, colors, etc. on the colored surface of the aluminum container, kitchenware or kitchen utensils and finishing at a predetermined temperature. The present invention relates to a transfer method of an aluminum container that forms a character, a pattern color, and the like, to obtain a colored layer in which beauty and weather resistance are cultivated.
일반적으로 금속제품상에 문자, 무늬, 색채 등을 형성시키는 방법으로는 여러 가지가 수행되어 왔다. 즉, 금속 자체에 에폭시 안료, 소위 금속잉크라고 부리우는 안료 등의 유기 안료 등을 도포하여 건조시키는 방법과, 금속 표면을 탈지한 후 표면의 산화피막을 제거하고 유기 안료로써 무늬, 색채 등을 형성시키는 것으로 이루어진다.In general, various methods have been performed to form letters, patterns, and colors on metal products. That is, a method of coating and drying an organic pigment such as an epoxy pigment or a so-called metal ink pigment on the metal itself, and degreasing the metal surface to remove the oxide film on the surface and forming a pattern, color, etc. with the organic pigment. It consists of.
전자의 방법은 충격 등의 물리적 힘에 의해 쉽게 파손되고, 또한 습기, 화학약품 등에 의해 화학적 반응에 의해 최초처리 상태를 유지할 수 없다. 또한 후자의 방법은 산화피막을 제거하는 어려움과 다시 산화피막이 생기는 것을 방지한 것이 어려운 문제점이 있다.The former method is easily broken by a physical force such as an impact, and cannot be maintained in the initial treatment state by a chemical reaction by moisture, chemicals or the like. In addition, the latter method has a problem that it is difficult to remove the oxide film and to prevent the oxide film from occurring again.
또한 전사지를 사용하는 방법에 있어서도 도자기류에는 성공적이었으나 금속류에는 그다지 만족스럽지 못했다. 더우기 종래 스텐레스 스틸재와 스텐레스 스틸제품표면에 전사지를 사용하여 문자, 무늬, 색채 등을 전사시키는 방법은 시도되지도 못하였다. 단지 시도된 것은 스텐레스 스틸 표면에 유기안료를 이용하여 모양등을 형성하였으나, 접착된 유기안료가 쉽게 벗겨지거나 실크 인쇄시 만족스럽게 부착이 되지 않고 사용시 색채나 모양이 변형되고 경시(經時)변화를 쉽게 일으키는 문제점이 있다.Also, the method of using transfer paper was successful in ceramics but not very satisfactory in metals. Moreover, a method of transferring a letter, pattern, color, etc. using a transfer paper on the surface of a conventional stainless steel material and a stainless steel product has not been attempted. The only attempt was to form shapes using organic pigments on the stainless steel surface, but the adhered organic pigments did not peel off easily or adhere satisfactorily during silk printing, resulting in color or shape deformation and change over time. There is an issue that easily occurs.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 키친웨어나 주방용품인 알루미늄용기의 착색된 표면에 문자, 무늬, 색채 등을 전사하고 소정온도에서 마감질 함으로써 알루미늄 표면에 다양한 색깔로 불변의 무늬모양을 간단하고 용이하게 전사코팅할 수 있으며, 미려한 외관과 내구성이 뛰어난 전사층을 얻을 수 있는 알루미늄용기의 전사방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve such a conventional problem, by transferring a letter, pattern, color, etc. to the colored surface of the aluminum container kitchenware or kitchen utensils and finish at a predetermined temperature in various colors on the aluminum surface It is to provide a transfer method of an aluminum container that can be easily and easily transfer-coated invariant pattern shape, and obtain a transfer layer having a beautiful appearance and durability.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 알루미늄제용기의 본체을 착색탱크에 함침하여 소정부위를 착색하는 전처리공정에 있어서, 상기 전처리공정에 의해 얻어진 알루미늄제용기의 착색표면에 소정의 전사지를 부착한 후 콘베이어 로에서 120℃~155℃로 15~20분간 1차 소성(열처리)하는 전사공정과, 상기 전사공정에 의해 전사영역에 남아있는 불순물은 물로 세척하는 세척공정과, 상기 세척공정 후 콘베이어 로에서 145℃~155℃로 15~20분간 2차 소성하여 상기 전사지가 제품상에 피착되도록 하는 특수피막형성공정과, 상기 특수피막형성공정 후 특수수지를 스프레이 분사하여 코팅층을 형성하고 200~220℃에서 3차 소성하여 겉표면코팅공정을 포함한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a pre-treatment step of impregnating the body of the aluminum container in the coloring tank to color a predetermined portion, after attaching a predetermined transfer paper to the colored surface of the aluminum container obtained by the pretreatment step, the conveyor Transfer process for primary firing (heat treatment) for 15 to 20 minutes at 120 ° C. to 155 ° C. in the furnace, washing process for cleaning impurities remaining in the transfer area by the transfer process, and 145 in a conveyor furnace after the washing step. Secondary firing at 15 ° C. to 155 ° C. for 15-20 minutes to form the coating layer by spraying the special resin after the special film forming process and the special film forming process to deposit the transfer paper on the product. The secondary firing involves a surface coating process.
여기서 상기 전처리공정에 의해 얻어진 알루미늄제용기의 착색표면에 소정의 패드인쇄공정을 행한 후 세척공정을 실시하고, 이어서, 특수피막형성공정과 겉표면코팅공정을 차례로 실시할 수 있으며, 착색되지 않은 알루미늄제용기의 표면에 곧바로 전사공정을 실시하고, 이어서 세척공정과 특수피막형성공정을 차례로 실시한 후 전착으로 색상을 형성하고 겉표면코팅공정을 실시할 수 있다.Here, a predetermined pad printing process is performed on the colored surface of the aluminum container obtained by the pretreatment step, followed by a washing step, followed by a special film forming step and an outer surface coating step. The transfer process may be directly performed on the surface of the container, followed by a washing process followed by a special film forming process, followed by electrodeposition to form a color, and a surface coating process.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 공정도이고,1 is a process chart according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명의 또다른 공정도이다.2 is another process diagram of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 공정순서를 공정도로 도시하고 있다.1 shows a process sequence according to the present invention.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 알루미늄용기의 전사방법은, 알루미늄제용기의 착색하기 위한 본체의 표면을 깨끗이 세척하여 착색탱크에 함침하여 소정의 부위를 착색하는 전처리공정과, 전처리된 알루미늄용기의 착색표면에 전사하는 전사공정과, 전사공정 후 전사부위의 불순물을 제거하는 세척공정과, 세척공정 후 전사부위가 피착되도록 하는 특수피막형성공정과, 특수피막형성부위에 특수수지를 코팅하는 겉표면코팅공정으로 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 1, the transfer method of the aluminum container of the present invention, the pre-treatment step of washing the surface of the body for coloring the aluminum container, impregnated in the coloring tank to color a predetermined portion, and the pre-treated aluminum container Transfer process to transfer to the colored surface of the surface, washing process to remove impurities from the transfer site after the transfer process, special film forming process to deposit the transfer site after the cleaning process, and coating the special resin on the special film forming site It is made by surface coating process.
전처리공정은 공지의 탈지 및 에칭(Etching), 중화등의 방법을 통하여 알루미늄제 용기의 표면에 묻어 있는 이물질을 제거한 후 알루미늄용기를 착색탱크에 함침하여 소정의 부위 만을 착색하는 전처리공정으로서 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 준비단계이다.The pretreatment step is a pretreatment step in which a foreign material on the surface of an aluminum container is removed by a known degreasing, etching, and neutralization method, and the aluminum container is impregnated into a coloring tank to color only a predetermined part. It is a preparatory step to carry out.
전사공정은 상기 전처리공정에 의해 얻어진 알루미늄제용기의 착색표면에 소정의 전사지를 부착한 후 콘베이어 로에서 120℃~155℃로 15~20분간 1차 소성하여 전사지가 부착되게 하며, 전사지는 필름지에 기호, 문자, 도형 등을 다양한 색상으로 표현되면 취급과 보관을 용이하면서 무늬의 보호를 위하여 필름지에 접착층으로 이형지가 부착되어 있다. 여기서 이형지는 떼어내고 전사한다.The transfer process attaches a predetermined transfer paper to the colored surface of the aluminum container obtained by the pretreatment process, and then calcinates the transfer paper first at 120 ° C. to 155 ° C. for 15 to 20 minutes in a conveyor furnace to attach the transfer paper to the film paper. When symbols, letters, figures, etc. are expressed in various colors, release paper is attached to the film as an adhesive layer for protection of patterns while facilitating handling and storage. Here, the release paper is removed and transferred.
전사공정에서 120℃이하에서 이루어질 경우 전사기가 벗겨질 우려가 있으며, 155℃이상에서는 전사지가 탈색 또는 눌러붙게 될 우려가 있다.When the transfer process is performed at 120 ° C. or lower, the transfer machine may peel off, and at 155 ° C. or higher, the transfer paper may be discolored or pressed.
세척공정은 전사공정에 의해 전사영역에 남아있는 불순물, 예를 들면 접착제 및 이물질 등을 세척수로 분사를 실시한다. 이로서 전사부분을 말끔하게 세척하여 미려한 상태를 이룬다.In the washing process, impurities, such as adhesives and foreign substances, which remain in the transfer region by the transfer process are sprayed with washing water. This cleans the transfer part to achieve a beautiful state.
특수피막형성공정은 전사지의 접착성을 향상시켜주기 위한 것으로 상기 세척공정 후 콘베이어 로에서 145℃~155℃로 15~20분간 2차 소성을 실시하게 된다.The special film forming process is to improve the adhesiveness of the transfer paper, and after the washing process, secondary firing is performed at 145 ° C to 155 ° C for 15 to 20 minutes in the conveyor furnace.
특수피막형성공정에서 도막의 건조가 145℃ 이하에서 이루어질 경우 충분한 건조가 이루어지지 않으며, 155℃이상일 경우에는 전사지가 누렇게 타는 황변현상이 발생하여 무늬의 바탕색이 변하게 되므로 양호한 완제품을 얻기가 불가능해진다.In the special film forming process, if the drying of the coating film is less than 145 ° C., sufficient drying is not achieved. If the coating film is 155 ° C. or higher, yellowing of the transfer paper causes yellowing and the ground color of the pattern is changed, thereby making it impossible to obtain a good finished product.
겉표면코팅공정은 전사부위를 보호하기 위하여 특수수지를 코팅하는 공정으로, 상기 특수피막형성공정 후 특수수지를 스프레이 분사하여 코팅층을 형성하고 200~220℃에서 3차 소성을 실시하게 된다.The surface coating process is a process of coating a special resin to protect the transfer site, and after the special film forming process by spraying the special resin to form a coating layer and the third firing at 200 ~ 220 ℃.
최종단계인 겉표면코팅공정은 200~220℃로 5~10분간 건조시키면 전사지의 보호막을 유도한다.In the final step, the surface coating process is dried at 200-220 ° C. for 5-10 minutes to induce a protective film of the transfer paper.
상기와 같이 겉표면코팅공정을 통과한 알루미늄공기는 본 발명에서 의도하는 전사가 완료된 것이다.The aluminum air that has passed through the surface coating process as described above has completed the intended transfer of the present invention.
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서는 상기 전처리공정에 의해 얻어진 알루미늄제용기의 착색표면에 소정의 패드인쇄공정을 행한 후 세척공정을 실시하고, 이어서, 특수피막형성공정과 겉표면코팅공정을 차례로 실시해도 되며, 이 경우 전사지사용 방법에 비해 우수한 작업공정을 얻을 수 있다.On the other hand, in carrying out the present invention, a predetermined pad printing step is performed on the colored surface of the aluminum container obtained by the pretreatment step, followed by a washing step, followed by a special film forming step and an outer surface coating step. In this case, it is possible to obtain an excellent work process compared to the method of using a transfer paper.
또한 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서는 도 2에서와 같이 착색되지 않은 알루미늄제용기의 표면에 곧바로 전사공정을 실시하고, 이어서 세척공정과 특수피막형성공정을 차례로 실시한 후 전착으로 색상을 형성하고 겉표면코팅공정을 실시해도 되며, 이 경우 착색공정에서 얻어지는 전착상태는 전사된 무늬가 나타나도록 이루어져야 하기 때문에 작업성은 저하되나 내구성이 우수한 장점이 있다.In carrying out the present invention, the transfer process is immediately performed on the surface of the non-colored aluminum container as shown in FIG. 2, followed by the washing process and the special film forming process, followed by the formation of color by electrodeposition and the surface coating process. In this case, since the electrodeposition state obtained in the coloring process should be made so that the transferred pattern appears, the workability is lowered, but the durability is excellent.
전술한 방법에 의하여 이루어지는 알루미늄제 용기는 키친웨어나 주방용품 및 생활용품의 알루미늄용기의 표면에 원하는 색깔의 무늬를 간단하고 용하게 착색할 수 있으며, 장식효과가 뛰어나고 다양한 무늬의 연출이 가능하게 된다.The aluminum container made by the above-described method can simply and easily color the pattern of the desired color on the surface of the aluminum container of kitchenware or kitchen utensils and household goods, and has excellent decorative effect and enables the production of various patterns. .
이상과 같이, 본 발명은 알루미늄용기의 표면에 전사지를 이용하거나 또는패드인쇄를 하여 다양한 색깔의 무늬를 간단하고 용이하게 착색하여 용기의 미관과 내후성이 뛰어난 착색 및 보호층을 얻는 효과가 제공된다.As described above, the present invention provides an effect of easily and easily coloring various colored patterns by using transfer paper or pad printing on the surface of the aluminum container to obtain a coloring and protective layer having excellent aesthetics and weather resistance of the container.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100687625B1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-02-27 | 박선근 | Shoes Don't Having Lace |
KR101139830B1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-04-30 | 정대성 | Method for bonding transcription sheet to stainless kitchenware |
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KR860000620A (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-29 | 최성준 | A milestone milestone |
KR880001840A (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-04-27 | 안드레아스 보그트, 고트프라이드 게이르 | Bonded synthetic material containing at least one friction surface produced by the anode dispersing method (powdering method), preparation method thereof and use thereof |
JPH02133582A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-22 | Kubota Ltd | Technique for ornamenting metallic surface |
KR0184995B1 (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1999-04-01 | 나현주 | Coloring method of aluminum using transfer paper |
KR20000000847A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-01-15 | 김흥국 | Ceramic coating method of stainless steel kitchen utensil |
-
2001
- 2001-07-16 KR KR1020010042816A patent/KR20030008063A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR860000620A (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-29 | 최성준 | A milestone milestone |
KR880001840A (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-04-27 | 안드레아스 보그트, 고트프라이드 게이르 | Bonded synthetic material containing at least one friction surface produced by the anode dispersing method (powdering method), preparation method thereof and use thereof |
JPH02133582A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-22 | Kubota Ltd | Technique for ornamenting metallic surface |
KR0184995B1 (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1999-04-01 | 나현주 | Coloring method of aluminum using transfer paper |
KR20000000847A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-01-15 | 김흥국 | Ceramic coating method of stainless steel kitchen utensil |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100687625B1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-02-27 | 박선근 | Shoes Don't Having Lace |
KR101139830B1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-04-30 | 정대성 | Method for bonding transcription sheet to stainless kitchenware |
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