KR20030000009A - A screen and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A screen and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030000009A
KR20030000009A KR1020010035632A KR20010035632A KR20030000009A KR 20030000009 A KR20030000009 A KR 20030000009A KR 1020010035632 A KR1020010035632 A KR 1020010035632A KR 20010035632 A KR20010035632 A KR 20010035632A KR 20030000009 A KR20030000009 A KR 20030000009A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
layer
reflective layer
screen
sheet
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KR1020010035632A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김기영
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김기영
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Priority to KR1020010035632A priority Critical patent/KR20030000009A/en
Publication of KR20030000009A publication Critical patent/KR20030000009A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/60Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • G03B21/62Translucent screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/021Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0273Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
    • G02B5/0284Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in reflection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/28Reflectors in projection beam

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A screen and method for manufacturing the same is provided to maximize view angle and improve gain by minimizing loss of light, while minimizing eye strain. CONSTITUTION: A screen comprises a light transmission sheet(10) made of a light transmission material having a scattering layer(11) with a concave-convex surface; a reflecting layer(20) formed at the surface of the light transmission sheet, which reflects the light transmitted through the light transmission sheet; and a transmission cutoff layer(30) formed at the surface of the reflecting layer and made of a black synthetic resin. The light transmission sheet is made of polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate, and the reflecting layer is colored into silver so as to minimize eye strain.

Description

스크린 및 그 제조방법{A screen and its manufacturing method}Screen and its manufacturing method

본 발명은 스크린 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 조사된영상기기로부터 조사된 빛이 투광 반사후 산란되게 하여 시야각과 게인을 향상시키면서 눈의 피로를 최소화 할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a screen and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to minimize the fatigue of the eye while improving the viewing angle and gain by causing the light emitted from the irradiated imaging device to be scattered after light reflection. will be.

일반적으로, 스크린은 영상기기로부터 조사된 빛을 반사 산란시켜 사람이 볼수 있는 영상이 맺혀지게 표면에 요철이 형성되는 직물층(51)의 표면에 백색합성수지를 코팅형성한 백색합성수지층(52)을 형성하고 이면에는 흑색 합성수지코팅 형성한 흑색합성수지층(53)으로 형성한 것이다.In general, the screen is a white synthetic resin layer 52 formed by coating a white synthetic resin on the surface of the fabric layer 51 in which irregularities are formed on the surface to reflect the light scattered from the imaging device to form an image visible to humans It is formed of a black synthetic resin layer 53 formed on the back of the black synthetic resin coating.

상기한 바와 같은 스크린(1)은 맺혀진 상의 측면 확인 각도를 표현하는 시야각과, 투사된 영상의 밝기를 나타내는 게인(gain) 및 이에 따른 눈의 피로도 등에 의하여 그 제품의 품질이 결정지어지고 있는 실정이다.As described above, the screen 1 has a situation in which the quality of the product is determined by a viewing angle representing a side check angle of a conjoined image, a gain indicating brightness of a projected image, and thus eye fatigue. to be.

이상과 같이 표면에 요철이 형성되는 직물층(51)의 표면에 백색합성수지층(52)을 형성한 종래의 스크린은 영상의 밝기인 게인이 저하되는 등의 문제점이 있어, 상기 백색합성수지층(52)의 표면에 75~150㎛의 유리볼을 도포하거나 매입형성한 유리볼층(53)을 형성하여서 빛의 반사량을 극대화하여 게인을 높였으나 그 가격이 고가이고 유리볼층(53)의 유리볼 쉽게 박리되며 눈이 쉽게 피로해지는 등의 문제점이 있었다.As described above, the conventional screen in which the white synthetic resin layer 52 is formed on the surface of the fabric layer 51 having irregularities formed on the surface has a problem such that a gain, which is the brightness of the image, is lowered, so that the white synthetic resin layer 52 The glass ball layer 53 is formed by coating or embeding a glass ball with a thickness of 75 to 150 μm on the surface of the surface) to maximize the amount of light reflection, but the gain is high, and the glass ball of the glass ball layer 53 is easily peeled off. There was a problem such as tired eyes easily.

이에, 본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출한 것으로, 표면에 요철처리된 산란층을 형성한 투명시트를 구비하고, 상기 투명시트의 이면에 반사층을 형성하여서 조사된 빛이 투광후 반사 산란되게 하여서 빛의 산란효과를 극대화하여 시약각을 최대화하고 게인을 높이며 눈의 피로를 최소화할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provided with a transparent sheet having a scattering layer treated with a concave-convex surface on the surface, the light irradiated by forming a reflective layer on the back surface of the transparent sheet is reflected light scattering after light transmission By maximizing the light scattering effect, the angle of the reagent is maximized, the gain is increased, and the eye fatigue is minimized.

도 1 은 일반적인 스크린의 일 실시예를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a general screen.

도 2 는 종래 기술에 따른 스크린의 일 실시예를 보인 측 단면도.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a screen according to the prior art.

도 3 은 종래 기술에 따른 스크린의 다른 실시예를 보인 측 단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a screen according to the prior art.

도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예를 보인 측 단면도.Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment according to the present invention.

도 5 는 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예를 보인 측 단면도.Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing another embodiment according to the present invention.

도 6 은 본 발명에 따른 제조 공정의 일 실시예를 보인 공정도.Figure 6 is a process diagram showing an embodiment of the manufacturing process according to the present invention.

도 7 은 본 발명에 따른 제조 공정의 다른 실시예를 보인 공정도.7 is a process diagram showing another embodiment of the manufacturing process according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 투광성시트11 : 산란층10 transparent sheet 11: scattering layer

20 : 반사층30 : 투광차단층20: reflective layer 30: light blocking layer

110 : 투광성시트제조공정120 : 산란층 형성공정110: light transmitting sheet manufacturing process 120: scattering layer forming process

130 : 반사층 형성공정140 : 투광차단층 형성공정130: reflective layer forming process 140: light blocking layer forming process

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 조사된 빛이 반사후 산란되게 하여 시야각의 극대화와 게인을 높일 수 있도록 한 것으로, 표면이 요철처리된 산란층(11)을 형성한 투광재질로 이루어진 투광성시트(10)와, 상기 투광성시트(10)의 이면에 형성되어서 투광성시트(10)를 투과한 빛을 반사시키는 반사층(20)으로 구성한 것이다.The present invention is to ensure that the irradiated light is scattered after reflection to maximize the viewing angle and increase the gain, the light-transmitting sheet 10 made of a light-transmitting material formed on the surface of the scattering layer 11, the projections and projections, It is formed of a reflective layer 20 formed on the back surface of the sheet 10 and reflecting light transmitted through the transparent sheet 10.

여기서, 상기 투광성시트(10)는 투광성이 우수하고 강도가 높으며 엔지니어 프라스틱인 폴리카보네이트 또는 폴리에틸렌 텔레프탈레이트(PET)로 형성하여 실시하며, 반사층(20)은 눈의 피로를 최소화할 수 있도록 은색으로 형성하여 실시하는 것이 바람직한 것이다.Here, the light-transmitting sheet 10 is formed of polycarbonate or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is excellent in light transmittance, high strength, and engineer plastic, and the reflective layer 20 is formed in silver so as to minimize eye fatigue. It is preferable to carry out by.

한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예로는 상기 반사층(20)의 이면에 후광의 차단과 반사층(20)에서 반사효과의 극대화를 위하여 투영된 빛의 투과 차단을 위하여 흑색합성수지를 코팅형성한 투광차단층(30)을 형성하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다.On the other hand, in another embodiment of the present invention, a light blocking layer formed by coating a black synthetic resin on the back surface of the reflective layer 20 to block the back light and to block the transmission of the projected light in order to maximize the reflection effect at the reflective layer 20. It can form and implement (30).

이하, 본 발명의 제조과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing process of the present invention will be described.

투광성합성수지를 압출하여 연속되는 판상의 투광성시트(10)를 제조하는 투광성시트 제조공정(110)과, 상기 투광성시트 제조공정(110)을 통하여 제조된 투광성시트(10)의 표면에 엠보싱로울러(121)로 요철처리하여 산란층(11)을 형성하는 산란층 형성공정(120)과, 상기 산란층 형성공정(120)을 통하여 표면에 산란층(11)이 형성된 투광성시트(10)의 이면에 반사성을 갖는 색체를 프린팅 또는 스프레이에 의하여 반사층을 형성하는 반사층 형성공정(130)과, 상기 반사층 형성공정(130)을 통하여 형성된 반사층이 형성된 투광성시트(10)의 이면의 빛이 전면으로 투광되지 않게 함과 더불어 반사층(20)에 투영된 빛이 이면으로 투광되지 않게 반사층(20)의 표면에 차광성을 갖는 색체의 합성수지를 프린팅 또는 스프레이에 의하는 투광차단층(30)을 형성하는 투광차단층 형성공정(140)으로 이루어진 것이다.Embossing roller 121 on the surface of the light-transmissive sheet 10 manufactured through the light-transmissive sheet manufacturing process 110 to produce a continuous plate-like light-transmitting sheet 10 by extruding the light-synthetic resin. Reflective on the back surface of the light-transmitting sheet 10 in which the scattering layer forming step 120, in which the scattering layer 11 is formed on the surface, is formed through the scattering layer forming step 120. The reflective layer forming process 130 for forming a reflective layer by printing or spraying a color body having a color, and the light on the back surface of the translucent sheet 10 having the reflective layer formed through the reflective layer forming process 130 is not transmitted to the front surface. In addition, a light blocking layer type for forming a light blocking layer 30 by printing or spraying a synthetic resin having a light shielding property on the surface of the reflective layer 20 so that the light projected on the reflective layer 20 is not transmitted to the rear surface. It has been made in step 140.

여기서, 투광성시트 제조공정(110)과 산란층 형성공정(120)은 연속되는 하나의 공정을 통하여 실시할 수 있는 것이며, 상기 반사층 형성공정(130)에 있어서 반사성을 갖는 색체로는 눈의 피로가 적은 은색을 사용하여 실시함이 바람직하고, 투광차단층 형성공정(140)에 있어서 차광성을 갖는 색체로는 흑색을 사용하여 실시함이 바람직한 것이다.Here, the light-transmitting sheet manufacturing process 110 and the scattering layer forming process 120 may be performed through one continuous process, and the color of the reflective layer in the reflective layer forming process 130 may cause eye fatigue. It is preferable to carry out using a little silver, and it is preferable to use black as a color body which has light shielding property in the light-transmission blocking layer formation process 140.

이하, 본 발명에 의하여 제조된 스크린의 사용에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the use of the screen manufactured according to the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 표면에 요철처리된 산란층(11)을 형성한 투광성시트(10)의 이면에 반사층(20)을 형성하고 상기 반사층(20)에 투광차단층(30)을 형성하여 구성한 본 발명에 영상기기로부터 영상이 투사되면, 투사된 빛은 표면에 산란층(11)이 형성된 투광성시트(10)를 관통하게 되고, 관통한 빛은 반사층(20 )에서 반사되어 다시 투광성시트(10)를 관통하며 영상을 형성하게 된다. 이때, 투광성시트(10)를 관통하여 매질이 다른 공기중으로 발산되는 빛은 매질의 차이와 요철에 의하여 복합적으로 산란되므로 그 시야각이 최대 180°까지 확보되고 게인 의 값이 2 이상이 되게 되며 영상기기의 투사된 영상의 밝기 관계없이 선명하고 심도 있는 영상이 표현되게 되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is configured by forming a reflective layer 20 on the back surface of the translucent sheet 10 having the concave-convex scattering layer 11 formed thereon, and forming a light blocking layer 30 on the reflective layer 20. When the image is projected from the imaging device, the projected light passes through the translucent sheet 10 having the scattering layer 11 formed on the surface thereof, and the penetrated light is reflected by the reflective layer 20 to again transmit the translucent sheet 10. It penetrates and forms an image. At this time, the light emitted through the light-transmitting sheet 10 to the other medium is scattered by the difference between the medium and irregularities, so that the viewing angle is secured up to 180 ° and the gain value is 2 or more. The clear and deep image is expressed regardless of the brightness of the projected image.

따라서, 본 발명은 빛이 투광성시트를 투광후 반사되어서 매질의 차이와 요철에 의하여 복합적으로 산란이 이루어지게 하므로서 그 시약각이 최대화 되며, 빛의 손실이 최소화된 상태로 반사되므로 게인이 향상되며, 영상기기로부터 투사되는 영상의 밝기에 관계없이 항상 선명하고 심도가 높은 영상이 표현되게 되는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, the light is reflected after the light-transmitting sheet is reflected and the scattering is made by the difference between the medium and irregularities, so that the reagent angle is maximized, the loss of light is minimized, the gain is improved, and the gain is improved. Regardless of the brightness of the image projected from the imaging device, a clear and deep image is always displayed.

또한, 반사층의 색상을 은색으로 형성하므로 눈의 피로가 최소화 되는 매우 유용한 것이다.In addition, since the color of the reflective layer is formed in silver is very useful to minimize eye fatigue.

Claims (4)

표면이 요철처리된 산란층(11)을 형성한 투광재질로 이루어진 투광성시트(10)와, 상기 투광성시트(10)의 이면에 형성되어서 투광성시트(10)를 투과한 빛을 반사시키는 반사층(20)으로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 스크린.A translucent sheet 10 made of a transmissive material having a surface-shaped scattering layer 11 formed thereon, and a reflective layer 20 formed on the rear surface of the translucent sheet 10 to reflect light transmitted through the translucent sheet 10. The screen characterized by consisting of). 제 1 항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 반사층(20)은 눈의 피로를 최소화할 수 있도록 은색으로 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 스크린.The reflective layer (20) is characterized in that the screen is configured to be formed in silver so as to minimize eye fatigue. 제 1 항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 반사층(20)의 이면에 후광 차단을 위하여 흑색합성수지를 코팅형성한 투광차단층(30)을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 스크린.Screen, characterized in that formed on the rear surface of the reflective layer 20 to form a light-transmitting blocking layer (30) coated with a black synthetic resin to block the halo. 투광성합성수지를 압출하여 연속되는 판상의 투광성시트(10)를 제조하는 투광성시트 제조공정(110)과,A translucent sheet manufacturing process 110 for extruding the translucent synthetic resin to produce a continuous plate-shaped translucent sheet 10; 상기 투광성시트 제조공정(110)을 통하여 제조된 투광성시트(10)의 표면에 엠보싱로울러(121)로 요철처리하여 산란층(11)을 형성하는 산란층 형성공정(120)과,A scattering layer forming process 120 for forming a scattering layer 11 by an uneven treatment with an embossing roller 121 on the surface of the transparent sheet 10 manufactured through the transparent sheet manufacturing process 110; 상기 산란층 형성공정(120)을 통하여 표면에 산란층(11)이 형성된 투광성시트(10)의 이면에 반사성을 갖는 색체로 반사층(20)을 형성하는 반사층 형성공정(130)과,A reflective layer forming step 130 of forming a reflective layer 20 having a reflecting color on a back surface of the transparent sheet 10 on which a scattering layer 11 is formed on the surface of the scattering layer forming step 120; 상기 반사층 형성공정(130)을 통하여 형성된 반사층이 형성된 투광성시트(10)의 이면의 빛이 전면으로 투광되지 않게 반사층(20)의 표면에 차광성을 갖는 색체로 투광차단층(30)을 형성하는 투광차단층 형성공정(140)으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 스크린 제조방법.The light blocking layer 30 is formed of a color having light blocking property on the surface of the reflective layer 20 such that the light on the back surface of the transparent sheet 10 having the reflective layer formed through the reflective layer forming process 130 is not transmitted to the front surface. Screen manufacturing method, characterized in that consisting of a light blocking layer forming step (140).
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100711648B1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-05-11 안희종 High brightness front screen and method of manufacturing thereof
KR100718637B1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-05-18 안희종 Rear screen for projector and method of manufacturing thereof
KR100724694B1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-06-04 나우폼(주) Plastic molding box
KR100730877B1 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-06-20 구대환 Feeder with a plurality of beams
KR100917497B1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2009-09-16 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 Screen and projection system
KR101034105B1 (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-13 윤창식 Gloss block film and manufacture method thereof
KR20240009797A (en) 2022-07-14 2024-01-23 주식회사 엠엠티 Semiconductor manufacturing by-products collection and removal device

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JPS5995524A (en) * 1982-11-25 1984-06-01 Nitsukuparu Enterp:Kk Projection screen
JPH04156440A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-28 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Reflecting type projection screen
JPH09114003A (en) * 1995-10-19 1997-05-02 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Projection screen
KR200246882Y1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2001-10-17 김기영 A screen

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5995524A (en) * 1982-11-25 1984-06-01 Nitsukuparu Enterp:Kk Projection screen
JPH04156440A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-28 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Reflecting type projection screen
JPH09114003A (en) * 1995-10-19 1997-05-02 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Projection screen
KR200246882Y1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2001-10-17 김기영 A screen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100730877B1 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-06-20 구대환 Feeder with a plurality of beams
KR100724694B1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-06-04 나우폼(주) Plastic molding box
KR100711648B1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-05-11 안희종 High brightness front screen and method of manufacturing thereof
KR100718637B1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-05-18 안희종 Rear screen for projector and method of manufacturing thereof
KR100917497B1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2009-09-16 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 Screen and projection system
KR101034105B1 (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-13 윤창식 Gloss block film and manufacture method thereof
KR20240009797A (en) 2022-07-14 2024-01-23 주식회사 엠엠티 Semiconductor manufacturing by-products collection and removal device

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