KR200298623Y1 - Drain tub implement for building wall - Google Patents

Drain tub implement for building wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200298623Y1
KR200298623Y1 KR20-2002-0025650U KR20020025650U KR200298623Y1 KR 200298623 Y1 KR200298623 Y1 KR 200298623Y1 KR 20020025650 U KR20020025650 U KR 20020025650U KR 200298623 Y1 KR200298623 Y1 KR 200298623Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wall
drainage
main body
drain
building
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KR20-2002-0025650U
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Korean (ko)
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한삼화
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주식회사 삼한 씨원
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Priority to KR20-2002-0025650U priority Critical patent/KR200298623Y1/en
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Publication of KR200298623Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200298623Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/392Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/397Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 건축물의 벽체를 이중벽체로 구성함에 있어서, 벽체 내부의 중공부로 유입되는 빗물의 배수나 통기가 이루어지도록 하는 건축물 벽체용 배수통기구에 관한 것으로서 보다 구체적으로는, 합성수지재로 된 상자형 본체(10)의 전후로 관통된 공간부를 본체(10)와 일체로 되는 칸막이(10a)로 구획하여 다층으로 된 통기부(20)와 배수부(30)(30a)를 형성하되, 통기부(20)의 하측에 형성된 배수부(30)(30a)중 상층 배수부(30)에는 흡수성 심재(40)를 끼워서 흡수성 심재(40)의 후방 단부가 배수부(30)의 외부로 돌출되게하며, 본체(10)의 상면에는 본체(10)보다 길이와 폭이 넓은 걸림판(12)을 본체(10)와 일체로 형성하므로서 대량생산이 용이하고, 사용이 매우 편리할 뿐 만 아니라, 배수나 통기성능이 우수하여 건축물의 벽체 내부의 중공부에 백화현상이 발생하는 것을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있게된다.The present invention relates to a drain wall mechanism for building walls to allow drainage or aeration of rainwater flowing into a hollow part of a wall in a double wall of a building, and more specifically, a box-shaped body made of a synthetic resin material. The space portion penetrated before and after (10) is partitioned into a partition (10a) which is integrated with the main body (10) to form a multi-layered vent portion (20) and a drain portion (30, 30a), but the vent portion 20 An absorbent core 40 is inserted into the upper drainage portion 30 of the drainage portions 30 and 30a formed at the lower side of the drainage portion 30 so that the rear end of the absorbent core material 40 protrudes out of the drainage portion 30. The upper surface of 10) is formed integrally with the main body 10 by forming the locking plate 12, which is wider and wider than the main body 10, so that it is easy to mass produce, very convenient to use, and drainage or aeration performance is improved. It is excellent so that whitening phenomenon occurs in the hollow part inside the wall of building Can be effectively prevented.

Description

건축물 벽체용 배수통기구{Drain tub implement for building wall}Drain tub implement for building wall

본 고안은 건축물의 벽체를 이중벽체로 구성함에 있어서, 벽체 내부의 중공부로 유입되는 빗물의 배수나 통기가 이루어지도록 하는 건축물 벽체용 배수통기구에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 합성수지재로 된 본체에 다수의 통기부와 흡수성 심재가 매입된 배수부를 같이 형성하여 중공부내의 배수와 통기가 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a drain wall mechanism for building walls to allow drainage or aeration of rainwater flowing into a hollow part of a wall in constructing a wall of a building as a double wall, and more specifically, to a main body made of a synthetic resin material. The vent and the absorbent core of the drain is formed together to enable the drainage and ventilation in the hollow portion effectively.

근래에 건축되는 대부분의 건축물들은 방음 및 단열을 위해 벽체를 이중벽으로 형성하는 것이 보편화되어 있다.Most buildings built in recent years have become common to form double walls for sound insulation and insulation.

즉, 건축물의 벽체를 구성할때 일단 내벽체를 먼저 조적한 후 이 내벽체의 외측에 보온재를 설치하고 내벽체와 일정간격을 두고 다시 외벽체를 조적하여 내벽체와 외벽체간에 중공부를 형성하므로서, 이 중공부가 건축물의 방음 및 단열효과를 향상시키게 되는 것이다.In other words, when constructing the wall of the building, the inner wall is first assembled, and then the insulation is installed on the outer side of the inner wall, and the outer wall is formed again with a certain distance from the inner wall to form a hollow portion between the inner wall and the outer wall. The hollow part will improve the sound insulation and insulation effect of the building.

그런데, 위와 같이 벽체에 중공부를 형성하면, 우천시에 공간부로 빗물이 유입되는데, 유입된 빗물이 중공부에서 신속하게 배출되지않고 내부에 고여있게되면, 외벽체의 백화발생의 원인을 제공할뿐 만 아니라 벽체의 누수를 초래하여, 심한 경우 건축물 전체의 구조에 악영향을 미치기때문에 반드시 외벽체에는 배수를 위한 배수구와 중공부내에 습기가 차는 것을 방지하기위해 통기부를 형성하는 것이 필수적이었다.However, when the hollow portion is formed in the wall as described above, rainwater flows into the space portion during rainy weather. If the rainwater is not discharged quickly from the hollow portion and accumulates inside, it not only provides a cause of whitening of the outer wall. It was necessary to form vents in the outer wall to prevent moisture from leaking in drainage holes and hollows, because the wall leaks, and in severe cases adversely affects the structure of the whole building.

그리하여 종래에는 외벽체를 조적할때 별도의 통기, 배수용 부재없이, 외벽체를 조적하는 과정에서 벽돌과 벽돌간에 틈을 만들어 통기부와 배수부를 형성하거나 또는 벽돌을 조적할때, 합성수지재로 된 파이프를 벽돌과 벽돌사이에 끼워서 몰탈로 고정하므로서 이 파이프를 통해 중공부의 통기와 배수가 이루어지도록 하였다.Thus, conventionally, when the outer wall is laid, there is no separate aeration or drainage member. In the process of laying the outer wall, a gap is formed between the brick and the brick to form a vent and drainage, or when the brick is formed, a pipe made of synthetic resin is used. It was sandwiched between the bricks and bricks and fixed with mortar so that the hollow part was vented and drained through this pipe.

그러나 위와 같은 종래의 방식으로 외벽체에 배수공을 형성하는 경우에는 외벽체를 조적하는 과정에서 벽돌 사이의 틈에 몰탈이 떨어져 배수공을 막아버리는 경우가 빈번할 뿐 만 아니라, 틈이 너무 크게 형성되어 이 틈을 통해 조류나 각종 곤충류가 유입되어 틈을 막아버리는 경우가 많았으며, 파이프를 설치하는 경우에는 이물질의 유입을 막기위해서 파이프의 직경이 작은 것을 주로 설치하게되는데, 이로인해 오히려 배수성이나 통기성이 떨어질 뿐 만 아니라, 중공부의 바닥이 고르지않아서 미량의 물이 중공부의 바닥면에 고이는 경우에는 이 물이 파이프를 통해 배출될 수 없기때문에, 원활한 배수와 통기가 이루어지지 못하여 결국 중공부내의 누수와 외벽체의 백화현상을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the case of forming drainage holes in the outer wall in the conventional manner as described above, mortar falls into the gaps between the bricks and blocks the drainage holes in the process of masonry the outer wall, and the gap is formed so large that the gap is formed. In many cases, algae or various insects are introduced to block the gaps. When installing pipes, small diameters of pipes are often installed to prevent foreign substances from entering. However, if the bottom of the hollow is uneven and a small amount of water collects on the bottom of the hollow, this water cannot be discharged through the pipe. Therefore, the drainage and aeration cannot be made smoothly. There was a problem that caused.

본 고안은 위와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 합성수지재로 된 상자형 본체 내부의 공간부를 본체와 일체로 되는 칸막이(10a)로 구획하여 다층으로 된 통기부와 배수부를 형성하되, 배수부에는 흡수성 심재를 끼워서 통기부나 배수부의 막힘을 방지함과 동시에 배수나 통기가 보다 효과적으로이루어질 수 있게 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above conventional problems, by partitioning the space inside the box-shaped body made of synthetic resin into a partition (10a) integral with the body to form a multi-layered vent and drain, By inserting the absorbent core in the drain portion to prevent the blockage of the vent or the drain and at the same time to enable more effective drainage or ventilating will be described in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 정면 종단면 예시도Figure 2 is a front longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 측면 종단면 예시도Figure 3 is a side longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 설치상태를 나타낸 평면 횡단면 예시도4 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an installation state of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안의 설치상태를 나타낸 측면 종단면 예시도Figure 5 is a side longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the subject innovation

도 6은 본 고안의 사용상태를 나타낸 예시도이다.6 is an exemplary view showing a use state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10 : 본체 10a: 칸막이10: main body 10a: partition

12 : 걸림판 20 : 통기부12: stopping plate 20: vent

30, 30a : 배수부 40 : 심재30, 30a: drain 40: core material

50 : 내벽체 60 : 외벽체50: inner wall 60: outer wall

70 : 중공부70: hollow part

합성수지재로 된 상자형 본체(10)의 전후로 관통된 공간부를 본체(10)와 일체로 되는 칸막이(10a)로 구획하여 다층으로 된 통기부(20)와 배수부(30)(30a)를 형성하되, 통기부(20)의 하측에 형성된 배수부(30)(30a)중 상층 배수부(30)에는 흡수성 심재(40)를 끼워서 흡수성 심재(40)의 후방 단부가 배수부(30)의 외부로 돌출되게하며, 본체(10)의 상면에는 본체(10)보다 길이와 폭이 넓은 걸림판(12)을 본체(10)와 일체로 형성하여서 된 구성이다.The space portion penetrated before and after the box-shaped body 10 made of a synthetic resin material is partitioned into a partition 10a integral with the body 10 to form a multi-layered vent 20 and a drain 30 (30a). However, the upper end of the drain portion 30, 30a formed in the lower portion of the vent 20, the absorbent core 40 is fitted to the rear end of the absorbent core 40 to the outside of the drain 30 To protrude as, the upper surface of the main body 10 is a configuration that is formed integrally with the main body 10, the locking plate 12 having a length and width wider than the main body 10.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 건축물의 외벽체(60)를 조적할때 중공부(70)의 바닥면과 접하는 외벽체(60) 하단의 벽돌 사이에 끼워서 외벽체(60)를 조적하므로서 단순하면서도 실용적인 구조를 통해 중공부(70)로 유입된 빗물의 신속한 배수와 함께, 효과적인 통기성을 확보하여 벽체의 중공부(70)내에 수분이나 습기가 차는 것을 방지할 수 있게된다.The present invention as described above is hollowed out through the simple and practical structure by sandwiching between the bricks of the bottom wall of the outer wall 60 in contact with the bottom surface of the hollow portion 70 when the outer wall 60 of the building is masonry. Along with the rapid drainage of the rainwater introduced into the portion 70, it is possible to ensure effective air permeability to prevent the moisture or moisture from filling in the hollow portion 70 of the wall.

즉, 첨부도면 도 1과 같이 본 고안의 본체(10)는 합성수지재로되어 종방향으로 길게 형성된 박스형의 형태를 지니고 있으며, 본체(10) 내부에는 공간부를 형성하여 본체(10)와 일체로 되는 칸막이(10a)로 공간부를 가로,세로 방향에 걸쳐서 여러칸으로 구획하여 다층으로 이루어진 통기부(20)와 배수부(30)(30a)를 형성하게된다.That is, as shown in Figure 1, the main body 10 of the present invention has a box-like shape formed in a synthetic resin material and formed in a longitudinal direction, and is formed integrally with the main body 10 by forming a space in the main body 10. The partition portion 10a divides the space portion into several spaces in the horizontal and vertical directions to form a vent portion 20 and a drain portion 30 and 30a formed of a multilayer.

이때, 본체(10) 내부의 공간부를 구획하는 칸막이(10a)는 본체(10)와 일체로 형성되어 본체(10)의 강도를 보강하는 역활을 수행하므로서 본체(10)를 보다 견고하게 하기때문에 외벽체(60)를 구성하는 벽돌사이에 본 고안의 본체(10)를 끼운 후 벽돌을 조적하더라도, 본체(10)가 벽돌의 압력에 의해 쉽게 찌그러지지 않게되므로서 정확한 형태의 유지를 통해 통기부(20)나 배수부(30)(30a)가 제 역활을 수행할 수 있을뿐 만 아니라, 내경이 큰 공간부를 구획하여 여려층의 작은 공간으로 구획하기때문에, 외부에서 이물질이 유입되는 것을 최소화할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the partition (10a) for partitioning the space inside the main body 10 is formed integrally with the main body 10 to perform the role of reinforcing the strength of the main body 10 to further strengthen the main body 10, so that the outer wall body Even if the bricks are stacked after the main body 10 of the present invention is sandwiched between the bricks constituting the 60, the main body 10 is not easily crushed by the pressure of the bricks, so that the ventilation portion 20 is maintained through the correct shape. Or drainage portion 30 (30a) not only can perform its role, but also partitions the space portion having a large inner diameter into a small space of several layers, to minimize the inflow of foreign substances from the outside do.

또한, 칸막이(10a)에 의해 구획된 본체(10)의 공간부는 다층으로 구획되어 상부는 통기부(20)로 사용되고 하부는 배수부(30)(30a)로서 사용되는데, 통기부(20) 하부에 위치하는 배수부(30)(30a)중에서 상층 배수부(30)에는 흡수성 심재(40)를 끼워서 심재(40)의 말단부가 적당한 길이로 배수부(30) 밖으로 돌출되게 설치하므로서, 벽체의 공간부로 유입된 빗물이 본체(10)의 가장 아래쪽에 위치한 배수부(30a)를 통해 배수된 후 미량의 물이 배수부(30a)를 통해 배수되지 못하고 중공부(70)의 바닥에 고이게되면, 고인 물은 흡수성 심재(40)에 의해 흡수된 후 외부로 배출되도록 하므로서, 중공부(70)내의 배수를 효과적으로 수행할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the space portion of the main body 10 partitioned by the partition (10a) is divided into a multi-layer so that the upper portion is used as the venting portion 20 and the lower portion is used as the drainage portion 30, 30a, the lower portion of the ventilation portion 20 The upper portion of the drain portion 30 (30a) is located in the upper drain portion 30 by inserting the absorbent core 40, the end portion of the core 40 is installed so that the protruding out of the drain 30 to the appropriate length, the space of the wall When rainwater introduced into the water is drained through the drainage portion 30a located at the bottom of the main body 10 and a small amount of water is not drained through the drainage portion 30a and collects at the bottom of the hollow portion 70, Since water is absorbed by the absorbent core 40 and discharged to the outside, the water can be effectively drained in the hollow part 70.

아울러 본체(10)의 상면에는 본체(10)보다 길이와 폭이 넓은 걸림판(12)을 본체(10)와 일체로 형성되어 있어서, 외벽체(60)를 구성하는 벽돌을 조적하는 과정에서 첨부도면 도 와 같이 벽돌과 벽돌간에 본체(10)를 끼워넣으면 걸림판(12)이 벽돌의 상부에 결쳐지기때문에 본체(10)의 설치를 간편하고 정확하게 수행할 수 있게된다.In addition, the upper surface of the main body 10 is formed integrally with the main body 10, the locking plate 12 having a length and width wider than the main body 10, the accompanying drawings in the process of masonry forming the outer wall 60 When the main body 10 is inserted between the brick and the brick as shown in the figure, since the locking plate 12 is formed on the upper portion of the brick, the installation of the main body 10 can be performed easily and accurately.

상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 단순하면서도 견고한 구조를 가지고 있어서, 대량생산이 용이하고, 사용이 매우 편리할 뿐 만 아니라, 배수나 통기성능이 우수하여 건축물의 벽체 내부의 중공부의 수분 고임현상으로 인한 벽체 표면의 백화현상이 발생을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, the present invention has a simple and robust structure, which facilitates mass production, is very convenient to use, and has excellent drainage or air permeability. There is an advantage that can effectively prevent the occurrence of whitening of the surface.

Claims (1)

합성수지재로 된 상자형 본체(10)의 전후로 관통된 공간부를 본체(10)와 일체로 되는 칸막이(10a)로 구획하여 다층으로 된 통기부(20)와 배수부(30)(30a)를 형성하되, 통기부(20)의 하측에 형성된 배수부(30)(30a)중 상층 배수부(30)에는 흡수성 심재(40)를 끼워서 흡수성 심재(40)의 후방 단부가 배수부(30)의 외부로 돌출되게하며, 본체(10)의 상면에는 본체(10)보다 길이와 폭이 넓은 걸림판(12)을 본체(10)와 일체로 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 벽체용 배수통기구The space portion penetrated before and after the box-shaped body 10 made of a synthetic resin material is partitioned into a partition 10a integral with the body 10 to form a multi-layered vent 20 and a drain 30 (30a). However, the upper end of the drain portion 30, 30a formed in the lower portion of the vent 20, the absorbent core 40 is fitted to the rear end of the absorbent core 40 to the outside of the drain 30 Protruding into the upper surface of the main body 10, the drainage mechanism for the building wall, characterized in that the locking plate 12 having a length and width wider than the main body 10 is formed integrally with the main body 10.
KR20-2002-0025650U 2002-08-28 2002-08-28 Drain tub implement for building wall KR200298623Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100892051B1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-04-06 (주)종합건축사사무소그룹예성 Structure of apparatus for exiting air and water in bricts of concreate wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100892051B1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-04-06 (주)종합건축사사무소그룹예성 Structure of apparatus for exiting air and water in bricts of concreate wall

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