KR101630310B1 - Prefabricated Structure for water pipe valve room - Google Patents
Prefabricated Structure for water pipe valve room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101630310B1 KR101630310B1 KR1020160019813A KR20160019813A KR101630310B1 KR 101630310 B1 KR101630310 B1 KR 101630310B1 KR 1020160019813 A KR1020160019813 A KR 1020160019813A KR 20160019813 A KR20160019813 A KR 20160019813A KR 101630310 B1 KR101630310 B1 KR 101630310B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water pipe
- blocks
- hole
- block
- valve
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B9/00—Methods or installations for drawing-off water
- E03B9/02—Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
- E03B9/08—Underground hydrants
- E03B9/10—Protective plates or covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
- E02D29/05—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them at least part of the cross-section being constructed in an open excavation or from the ground surface, e.g. assembled in a trench
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a prefabricated structure for a water supply valve chamber, and more particularly, to a prefabricated structure for a water supply valve chamber, which is waterproof and which is required to have waterproof performance, is constructed by using a concrete block using a concrete block, The present invention relates to a prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve chamber.
Generally, a water pipe buried in the ground from a water source to a supply point is formed by a pipe having a larger diameter as the water source is closer to the water source, and the pipe is gradually installed with a smaller diameter.
At this time, the water pipe is not directly connected to the supply point, but the valve is installed in the middle due to factors such as inspection, management, and branching. In order to maintain the valve, the valve is located in the structure called the valve chamber.
Figs. 1 and 2 show a conventional example of the construction of the valve chamber.
Specifically, in the conventional valve chamber construction, the bottom floor of the valve chamber is poured into the excavated soil, the bottom foundation steel is assembled and assembled, and then the floor concrete is poured. Then, the water supply pipe and the valve are assembled and installed as shown in FIG. After installing the outer wall and inner wall formwork, scaffolding, tiller, etc., concrete is poured, cured, and then the inner formwork is dismantled. After the exterior and interior waterproofing works, the ladder, footplate, valve And installing an accessory such as a kite board.
As a result of this construction, it takes a great deal of time and cost to construct the valve chamber.
In order to solve this problem, there have been disclosed a number of techniques for making the valve chamber wall into an integral structure of synthetic resin, but these structures have been found to have a longer life than the conventional concrete installation type valve chamber. Recently, The integrated resin wall structure is being abandoned.
As another technique, a "block-assembled valve chamber manhole" (Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1318655, Patent Document 1) has been disclosed.
The entrance block of
However,
Particularly, a valve chamber to be buried in the ground is generally maintained for at least several decades. In the case of a plastic material, there is a problem that it must be made of a very expensive member to satisfy such a condition.
The prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention is designed to solve the problems caused by the conventional art as described above. The concrete block is disposed in a prefabricated manner to form a wall part, And reduce construction costs.
Particularly, the blocks are combined by using grooves and projections which are engaged with each other on the left and right sides. In the upper and lower adjacent blocks, the sealant mounting grooves are formed, and the horizontal sealing material is inserted into the sealant mounting grooves, So that it is possible to prevent the inflow of water into the valve chamber or the water inside the valve chamber from penetrating into the ground.
In addition, the upper and lower adjacent blocks are connected to each other through the vertical connecting member, and a space is formed in the joining portion of the grooves and the protrusions of the adjacent blocks to the left and right, and the vertical sealing material is inserted in the space. So that moisture can flow into the valve chamber between adjacent blocks on the left and right sides, or moisture in the valve chamber can be prevented from penetrating into the ground.
In other words, it is possible to construct easily through assembling between the blocks and to have an excellent airtightness so as to prevent the water in the ground from being introduced into the valve chamber in the normal state, and to prevent valve breakage So that it is possible to prevent water infiltration into the ground even if rupture occurs.
Particularly, a cover made of a frame and a cover member is provided in an opening through which the water pipe passes. At this time, the frame is tightly adhered to both sides of the corner side block, and a frame is provided on both sides of the inner periphery side and the outer periphery side of the opening periphery block By adopting the double cover structure, it is possible to prevent the formation of a gap in the portion through which the water pipe penetrates, and to have excellent airtightness.
In addition, a hole for injecting the mortar is formed in the cover member, and a fast curing mortar is injected through the hole to fill the gap between the periphery of the water pipe and the opening, so that the tight airtightness can be maintained.
Particularly, since the opening portion of the wall portion is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the water pipe, it is easy to insert the water pipe even after the wall portion is formed and the airtightness can be maintained through the installation of the cover member after the insertion, And to satisfy them.
In addition, the bottom and the ceiling are configured to enclose the upper block and the lower block, respectively, so that airtightness between the upper end of the wall, the ceiling, and the bottom of the wall and the bottom can be maintained.
In order to solve the above problems, the prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of water pipes (1) are inserted into the valve (2) A
The
One of the two
Further, the ceiling portion (30) includes an upper roof member (32) having the check port (31) formed at one side and a periphery having a flat shape; The inner and outer ends of the upper and
In addition, the
According to the present invention, since the concrete block is disposed in a prefabricated manner to form the wall portion, the complicated construction process of the field wet type can be avoided, and the air can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced.
Particularly, the blocks are combined by using grooves and projections which are engaged with each other on the left and right sides. In the upper and lower adjacent blocks, the sealant mounting grooves are formed, and the horizontal sealing material is inserted into the sealant mounting grooves, It is possible to prevent the inflow into the valve chamber or the infiltration of water inside the valve chamber into the ground.
In addition, the upper and lower adjacent blocks are connected to each other through the vertical connecting member, and a space is formed in the joining portion of the grooves and the protrusions of the adjacent blocks to the left and right, and the vertical sealing material is inserted in the space. It is possible to prevent moisture from flowing into the inside of the valve chamber between the blocks adjacent to the left and right or penetrating the inside of the valve chamber into the ground.
In other words, it is possible to construct easily through assembling between the blocks and to have an excellent airtightness so as to prevent the water in the ground from being introduced into the valve chamber in the normal state, and to prevent valve breakage It is possible to prevent water infiltration into the ground even if rupture occurs.
Particularly, a cover made of a frame and a cover member is provided in an opening through which the water pipe passes. At this time, the frame is tightly adhered to both sides of the corner side block, and a frame is provided on both sides of the inner periphery side and the outer periphery side of the opening periphery block By adopting the double cover structure, it is possible to prevent the formation of a gap in the portion through which the water pipe penetrates, thereby providing excellent airtightness.
In addition, a hole for injecting the mortar is formed in the cover member, and a fast curing mortar is injected through the hole to fill the space between the water pipe and the opening, thereby maintaining the tight airtightness.
Particularly, since the opening portion of the wall portion is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the water pipe, it is easy to insert the water pipe even after the wall portion is formed and the airtightness can be maintained through the installation of the cover member after the insertion, .
In addition, since the floor and the ceiling are configured to enclose the upper block and the lower block, airtightness between the upper end of the wall, the ceiling, and the bottom of the wall and the floor can be maintained.
1 and 2 are photographs showing an example of a wet type construction of a conventional valve body structure.
3 is a partially cut exploded perspective view showing one embodiment of a prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention.
5 is a cutaway perspective view showing a prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention.
6 is a plan sectional view showing a state of a wall portion in the present invention.
7 is a cut-away perspective view showing the state before and after the cover is installed in the prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention.
8 is a side cross-sectional view of a prefabricated constructions for a valve and a valve of the present invention.
9 is a sectional view showing the state before and after the injection of the mortar into the inside of the cover in the present invention.
10 is an exploded perspective view showing connection states of blocks in the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is a structure in which a plurality of water pipes (1) are inserted into a valve (2) and connected to each other. The structure is composed of a bottom part (10), a wall part (20), a ceiling part And a
The bottom 10, which is a component of the present invention, may be constructed of cast-in-place concrete as in a conventional valve seal construction.
At this time, preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, a "U" shaped lower fitting groove 11 having upwardly bent both ends upwardly is formed on the cast-in-place concrete as shown in FIG. 5, The lower blocks 22 constituting the upper and
Specifically, the
This makes it possible to prevent moisture infiltration from occurring between the bottom part of the
The
In addition, the
At this time, the detailed configuration of the
First, the
10 shows a
10 shows an example in which the
6, the width direction of the
3, 6 and 10, the outer ends of the engaging
The
The length of the
In addition, after the basic assembly of the
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 10, each of the
In this case, it is preferable that the vertical connecting
When each
Particularly, the horizontal
10, the
When such a structure is adopted, the height of the
In addition, the
At this time, the
The
In addition, the position of the sealing
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the
The shape of the
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, in order to prevent water infiltration or the like between the
The
Since the downwardly bent portion of the
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The
Specifically, the
That is, it can be easily manufactured by welding multiple angles orthogonally to each other.
The
This configuration prevents a clearance between the
At this time, a packing may be optionally provided in the through
An example in which such a
As can be seen from the drawing, it can be seen that a pair of the
This prevents double infiltration of moisture through the
In addition, it is possible to inject the quick-setting mortar into the gap using the dual installation structure to prevent the flow of the surrounding
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, one of the two
In this case, it is possible to prevent the flow of the water pipe (1) and to prevent the sagging of the water pipe (1).
The construction of the prefabricated structure for a water pipe valve of the present invention constructed as described above will be briefly described below.
First, the bottom concrete is poured into the excavated soil, then an iron plate is installed as shown on the bottom surface, and a
Then, a plurality of
During the construction of the upper and
After the
By this construction, the sealing work of horizontal and vertical connection parts between the
The
The
Then, the
Then, the
This construction can remarkably shorten the air compared to the construction of the conventional valve seal structure. In some cases, the assembly of the
That is, the air can be remarkably shortened compared to the conventional air conditioner, and excellent airtightness can be satisfied.
1: Water pipe 2: Valve
10: bottom part 11: bottom fitting groove
20: wall portion 21: valve chamber
22:
22b: engaging
22d: vertical connecting
22f: horizontal
22h: horizontal sealing
23: opening 30: ceiling
31: inspection port 32: upper roof member
33:
40: cover 41: through hole
42: cover member 43: frame
43a:
44: Through hole
Claims (5)
A bottom portion 10;
A plurality of blocks 22 made of a concrete material are formed continuously along the upper surface of the bottom portion 10 so as to form a valve chamber 21 in which the valve 2 is installed above the bottom portion 10, And an opening 23 for inserting the water pipe 2 into the valve chamber 21 is formed in the valve chamber 21. The blocks 22 are connected to the adjacent block 22 in the horizontal direction And a vertical connection hole 22c vertically penetrating the center of the coupling protrusion 22b and the coupling groove 22a are formed at the center of the coupling protrusion 22b and the upper and lower adjacent blocks 22b, The vertical connection members 22d are connected to each other through the vertical connection holes 22c so as to be horizontally connected to each other to form horizontal connection holes 22e, The horizontal connection hole 22e is connected to the horizontal connection reinforcing member 22f A sealing material mounting groove 22g having a semicircular cross section is formed in a horizontal direction connecting the blocks 22 on the same position on a plane on the contact surfaces of the blocks 22 contacting with each other in the upper and lower directions The horizontal sealing member 22h is fitted in the sealing member mounting groove 22g and the outer end of the connecting protrusion 22b is vertically spaced apart from the inner end of the coupling groove 22a by a space A wall portion 20 fitted to the wall portion 20;
A ceiling portion 30 provided on the wall portion 20 and having a check port 31 communicating with the valve chamber 21 at one side thereof;
And a cover (40) having a through hole (41) through which the water pipe (2) penetrates and sealing the opening (23) at one side,
The cover 40 has a side contact portion 43a which is in close contact with the side wall surface of the block 22 contacting the opening 23 so as to be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface at the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the opening 23, And an outer circumferential surface close contact portion 43b that is bent perpendicularly to the side close contact portion 43a while being connected to the close contact portion 43a and closely attached to the outer circumferential surface of the block 22 contacting the opening portion 23. In the center, 2) two frames 43 on which clearance holes 44 larger than the outer diameter are formed;
A through hole 41 corresponding to the outer diameter of the water pipe 2 is formed at the center and the water pipe 2 is fitted and engaged with the through hole 41. One side of the through hole 41 is in close contact with the outer circumferential surface close part 43b of the frame 43, And a cover member (42) fixed to the frame (43)
Characterized in that the two frames are fitted in the inner and outer edges of the block (22) in contact with the opening (23), respectively, and the cover member (42)
Prefabricated structures for water pipe valve applications.
One of the two cover members 42 connected to the two frames 43 is formed with a mortar injection hole 45 communicating with the clearance through hole 44,
Shrink mortar 46 is injected into the space between the two cover members 42 and the outer circumferential surface of the water pipe 1 through the mortar injection hole 45,
Prefabricated structures for water pipe valve applications.
The ceiling portion (30)
An upper roof member 32 formed on one side of the inspection hole 31 and having a flat periphery;
The inner and outer ends of the upper and lower roof members 32 and 32 are fixed to the upper roof member 32 so that the upper and lower blocks 22 and 32 are inserted into the block insertion groove 33a. And a bent wall connecting member (33).
Prefabricated structures for water pipe valve applications.
Characterized in that the bottom part (10) is formed with a lower fitting groove (11) into which the lower end blocks (22) of the wall part (20)
Prefabricated structures for water pipe valve applications.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160019813A KR101630310B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Prefabricated Structure for water pipe valve room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160019813A KR101630310B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Prefabricated Structure for water pipe valve room |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101630310B1 true KR101630310B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020160019813A KR101630310B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Prefabricated Structure for water pipe valve room |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101860818B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-07-02 | 박정수 | Water free manhole of thread conjuction type |
KR20220052666A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | Out-of-plane overturning prevention device of masonry partition wall and construction method of the same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005188217A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Hideo Takahashi | Relay concrete block for water and sewerage pipe |
KR20070076560A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-07-24 | 유택상 | Sectional manhole |
KR20080067769A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-22 | 주식회사 준별에프알피산업 | Compound construction method valve room and that construction method |
KR101318655B1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-16 | 주식회사 정원주철 | The block assembly type manhole cover for valve chamber |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 KR KR1020160019813A patent/KR101630310B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005188217A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Hideo Takahashi | Relay concrete block for water and sewerage pipe |
KR20080067769A (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-07-22 | 주식회사 준별에프알피산업 | Compound construction method valve room and that construction method |
KR20070076560A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-07-24 | 유택상 | Sectional manhole |
KR101318655B1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-16 | 주식회사 정원주철 | The block assembly type manhole cover for valve chamber |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101860818B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-07-02 | 박정수 | Water free manhole of thread conjuction type |
KR20220052666A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | Out-of-plane overturning prevention device of masonry partition wall and construction method of the same |
KR102408101B1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2022-06-10 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | Out-of-plane overturning prevention device of masonry partition wall and construction method of the same |
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