KR200399882Y1 - Panel for construction underground double wall - Google Patents
Panel for construction underground double wall Download PDFInfo
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- KR200399882Y1 KR200399882Y1 KR20-2005-0021864U KR20050021864U KR200399882Y1 KR 200399882 Y1 KR200399882 Y1 KR 200399882Y1 KR 20050021864 U KR20050021864 U KR 20050021864U KR 200399882 Y1 KR200399882 Y1 KR 200399882Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- panel
- building
- installation structure
- underground double
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
- E04C2/523—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for ventilating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0869—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having conduits for fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조에 관한 것이며, 그 목적은 건식공법을 이용하여 벽에 고정함으로써 통수, 통기층을 확보하고 벽체와의 이격거리를 최소화하여 내부 유효면적이 확대되며, 온도차에 의해 발생되는 결로수 및 외벽으로부터 유입되는 침투수를 효율적으로 배수할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 보다 얇은 두께로서 지하구조물의 유효공간을 넓힐 수 있고, 운반 및 설치가 용이하며, I형연결부재를 이용하여 패널을 고정함으로써 결합력이 강한 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조를 제공함에 있다.The present invention relates to the installation structure of the inner wall building panel of the underground double wall, the purpose of which is fixed to the wall by using the dry method to secure the water passage, ventilation layer and to minimize the separation distance from the wall and the internal effective area is enlarged In addition, the condensation water generated by the temperature difference and the infiltration water flowing from the outer wall can be efficiently drained, and the thinner thickness allows the effective space of the underground structure to be expanded, and is easy to transport and install. By fixing the panel using to provide an installation structure of the panel for building the inner wall of the underground double wall strong bonding force.
본 고안은 지하외벽 및 천장에 소정의 간격으로 설치되는 다수의 지지부재와, 상기 지지부재에 고정 설치되되, 지하외벽, 천정면, 바닥면에 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 설치되는 패널과, 상기 패널의 상단부 후면에 설치되고 내부에 격벽에 의해 형성된 다수개의 통공을 구비한 통기판을 포함하여 구성된 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조에 관한 것을 그 기술적 요지로 한다.The present invention is a plurality of support members that are installed at a predetermined interval on the basement outer wall and ceiling, and fixedly installed on the support member, the panel is installed to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval on the basement outer wall, ceiling surface, floor surface, and the panel The technical gist of the present invention relates to an installation structure of a panel for building an inner wall of an underground double wall, including a ventilation plate installed at the rear of an upper end of the upper part and having a plurality of through-holes formed by partition walls therein.
Description
본 고안은 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 배면에 통기판이 부착된 구조로서, 지하구조물의 외벽에 별도의 지지부재에 의해 지하외벽, 바닥면, 천장면에 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 고정되어 내벽구축을 위한 거푸집이나 블록의 축조없이 내벽구축이 가능한 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the installation structure of the panel for building the inner wall of the underground double wall, more specifically, the ventilation plate is attached to the rear surface, the basement outer wall, floor surface, ceiling surface by a separate support member on the outer wall of the underground structure The present invention relates to an installation structure of a panel for building an inner wall of an underground double wall, which is fixed to be spaced apart at predetermined intervals and is capable of building an inner wall without building a formwork or block for building an inner wall.
일반적으로 건축물의 지하공간은 주차장 또는 창고 또는 거주공간 등의 용도로 사용되고 있으며, 지중에 설치되는 특성 상 온도차에 의한 결로 방지 및 유입되는 침투수를 효율적으로 처리할 수 있는 구조를 취하고 있다.Generally, the underground space of a building is used for a parking lot, a warehouse, or a living space, and has a structure that can effectively prevent condensation due to a temperature difference and efficiently treat ingress water due to the characteristics installed in the ground.
즉, 도 8과 같이 외벽(110)을 구성하는 콘크리트의 내측면에 단열재(130)가 설치되고, 이 단열재(130)의 실내측으로 소정의 간격을 두고서 별도의 내벽(120)이 축조되어 내벽(120)과 외벽(110)사이에 온도차를 완화시킬 수 있는 공간부가 형성된 이중벽 구조로 형성되며, 이 공간부의 하부에는 벽면을 타고 유입되는 침투수를 집수정으로 유도하기 위한 배수용 트렌치가 설치되어 있다.That is, the heat insulating material 130 is installed on the inner surface of the concrete constituting the outer wall 110 as shown in FIG. 8, and the inner wall 120 is constructed with a predetermined distance to the interior side of the heat insulating material 130 to form the inner wall ( 120 and the outer wall 110 is formed of a double-wall structure formed with a space portion to reduce the temperature difference, the lower portion of the space portion is provided with a drain trench for guiding the infiltration water flowing through the wall surface into the sump well .
한편, 상기와 같이 지하이중벽을 형성하기 위해서는 먼저 거푸집을 설치하고 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생시킴으로써 외벽(110)을 형성하고, 이어서 상기 외벽(110)에 일정간격을 띄워서 방수턱(140)을 형성하는 한편, 상기 방수턱의 위에 벽돌이나 블록 등을 설치하고 미장함으로써 내벽(120)을 형성하여 지하이중벽을 구성하였다.On the other hand, in order to form the underground double wall as described above, first form the formwork, and cast concrete to cure to form the outer wall 110, and then float the predetermined interval on the outer wall 110 to form a waterproof jaw 140 while The inner wall 120 was formed by installing bricks or blocks on the waterproofing jaw and constructing the underground double wall.
상기와 같이 종래의 지하이중벽을 구성하는 내벽은 블록 또는 벽돌을 쌓아 형성되는 것으로, 조적공이 하나하나의 블록을 쌓는 공정이 필요하게 되므로 공기가 늘어나는 문제점이 있었으며, 내벽이 외벽의 내측으로 일정간격을 두고 설치되므로 실내 유효공간이 줄어드는 문제점이 있었다.As described above, the inner wall constituting the conventional underground double wall is formed by stacking blocks or bricks, and thus, the masonry requires a process of stacking blocks one by one, thereby increasing the air, and the inner wall has a predetermined interval inside the outer wall. There was a problem that the indoor effective space is reduced because it is installed.
또한 블록, 시멘트 등의 도심공사시 적재공간 확보에 대한 어려움이 있으며, 습식공사로 인한 몰탈 등의 각종 폐기물 처리의 어려움이 있고, 기능공의 실력에 따라 마감품질이 좌우되어 균일하고 우수한 품질 확보가 곤란하며, 마감면이 거칠어 도장의 품질이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, there is a difficulty in securing a loading space when constructing blocks, cement, etc., there is a difficulty in processing various wastes such as mortar due to wet construction, and it is difficult to secure uniform and excellent quality because the finishing quality depends on the skills of skilled workers. And, there is a problem that the finish surface is rough and the quality of the coating is reduced.
이와 같은 문제점을 고려하여 본 출원인은 한국등록특허공보 0377869호에서 도 9 와 같이 두개의 엠보싱 패널(150,160)과, 이 두개의 엠보싱 패널(150,160) 사이에 충전되는 단열재(170)와, 상기 두개의 엠보싱 패널(150,160) 외면에 부착되는 두개의 보강재(180,190)로 이루어진 이중벽패널을 제시한 바 있으며, 이와 같은 이중벽패널은 외벽의 형성시 거푸집으로 사용 가능하고, 외벽 형성의 거푸집으로 사용된 패널을 철거하지 않고 그대로 이용하여 내벽을 구성하게 되므로 거푸집 및 철거공정에 소요되는 시간 및 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 지하구조물을 유효공간을 보다 더 확보해줄 수 있는 이점이 있었다.In consideration of such a problem, the present applicant has two embossing panels 150 and 160 and a heat insulating material 170 filled between the two embossing panels 150 and 160, as shown in FIG. The double wall panel consisting of two reinforcing members (180, 190) attached to the outer surface of the embossed panel (150, 160) has been presented, such a double wall panel can be used as a formwork when forming the outer wall, demolish the panel used as a formwork for the outer wall formation Since the inner wall is used as it is, the time and cost required for the formwork and the dismantling process can be reduced, and the underground structure has an advantage of securing more effective space.
그러나 상기와 같은 이중벽패널은 외벽을 형성하는 콘크리트의 타설시 패널의 일부가 외벽 콘크리트에 묻힘으로써 패널이 고정되는 구조이므로, 외벽 콘크리트의 타설시 패널의 움직임을 방지하기 위한 별도의 수단을 강구해야만 하며, 패널자체의 두께가 두꺼워 보관 및 운반이 용이하지 못한 문제점이 발생되었다.However, the double wall panel as described above has a structure in which the panel is fixed by embedding part of the panel in the outer wall concrete when the concrete forming the outer wall, so a separate means must be taken to prevent the movement of the panel when the outer wall concrete is poured. As a result, the thickness of the panel itself is not easy to store and transport.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 고려하여 이루어진 것으로, 그 목적은 건식공법을 이용하여 벽에 고정함으로써 통수, 통기층을 확보하고 벽체와의 이격거리를 최소화하여 내부 유효면적이 확대되며, 온도차에 의해 발생되는 결로수 및 외벽으로부터 유입되는 침투수를 효율적으로 배수할 수 있도록 하는 한편, 보다 얇은 두께로서 지하구조물의 유효공간을 넓힐 수 있고, 운반 및 설치가 용이한 지하이중벽의 내벽 구축용 패널의 설치구조를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in consideration of the conventional problems as described above, the purpose is to secure the water passage, ventilation layer by fixing to the wall by using a dry method and to minimize the separation distance with the wall to increase the internal effective area, temperature difference Panels for inner wall construction of underground double walls that can effectively drain condensate water and infiltration water introduced from the outer wall, while widening the effective space of the underground structure with a thinner thickness, and are easy to transport and install. To provide an installation structure of.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성을 위한 본 고안은 지하외벽 및 천장에 소정의 간격으로 설치되는 다수의 지지부재와, 상기 지지부재에 고정 설치되되, 지하외벽, 천정면, 바닥면에 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 설치되는 패널과, 상기 패널의 상단부 후면에 설치되고 내부에 격벽에 의해 형성된 다수개의 통공을 구비한 통기판을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a plurality of support members that are installed at a predetermined interval on the basement outer wall and ceiling, and fixedly installed on the support member, at a predetermined interval on the basement outer wall, ceiling surface, floor Panels are installed so as to be spaced apart, characterized in that it comprises a vent board having a plurality of through-holes installed in the rear of the upper end of the panel and formed by a partition therein.
또한 상기 통기판은 외측일면에 횡방향으로 연장되어 다수의 통공에 연통되도록 물끊기 홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the ventilation plate is characterized in that the water cutting groove is formed so as to extend in the transverse direction on the outer surface to communicate with a plurality of through holes.
또한 상기 지지부재는 벽면 및 천장면 앵커에 의해 고정 설치되는 고정브래킷과, 상기 고정브래킷에 볼트 결합되고 상기 판재를 고정하는 패널고정브래킷으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the support member is characterized by consisting of a fixing bracket which is fixed by the wall and ceiling anchors, and a panel fixing bracket which is bolted to the fixing bracket and fixes the plate.
또한 상기 패널의 벽체 형성시 이웃하는 두개의 패널을 고정해주는 I형연결부재를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it characterized in that it further comprises an I-type connecting member for fixing the two adjacent panels when forming the wall of the panel.
또한 상기 I형연결부재는, 수평부재와, 상기 수평부재의 중심에서 수직하게 연장되는 수직부재 및 상기 수직부재의 내부에 형성되고 둘레를 따라 깊이방향으로 다수의 걸림턱이 구비된 끼움홀을 포함하는 ㅜ형프레임과; 상기 ㅜ형프레임의 수평부재에 대향되는 수평부재와, 상기 수평부재에 수직하게 형성되어 상기 수직부재의 끼움홀에 끼워지되 걸림턱에 걸려지도록 둘레를 따라 걸림돌기가 구비된 끼움부재를 포함하는 ㅗ형프레임으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.The I-type connecting member may further include a horizontal member, a vertical member extending vertically from the center of the horizontal member, and a fitting hole formed in the vertical member and having a plurality of locking jaws in a depth direction along a circumference thereof. A tt type frame; A ㅗ -shaped frame comprising a horizontal member facing the horizontal member of the TT-shaped frame, and a fitting member formed perpendicular to the horizontal member to be fitted into the fitting hole of the vertical member, and having a locking protrusion along a circumference thereof so as to be hung on the locking jaw. Characterized in that made.
이하, 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부도면과 연계하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 은 본 고안에 따른 지하외벽의 패널 설치구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 2 는 도 1 의 A부분의 상세도, 도 3 은 도 1 의 B부분의 상세도, 도 4 는 도 1 의 C부분의 상세도, 도 5 는 본 고안의 통기판의 설치구조를 나타낸 예시도, 도 6 은 본 고안에 따른 패널의 후면부에 전체적으로 통기판이 설치된 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 7 은 도 6 의 통기판 설치 상태를 나타낸 이면 사시도로서,1 is a side view showing the panel installation structure of the basement outer wall according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a detailed view of the portion A of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a detailed view of the portion B of Figure 1, Figure 4 is a portion of C of Figure 1 5 is an exemplary view showing the installation structure of the ventilation plate of the present invention, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ventilation plate is installed as a whole on the rear portion of the panel according to the present invention, Figure 7 is a ventilation plate installation state of Figure 6 As a back perspective view showing
본 고안은 친환경적인 패널(10)을 지지부재(40)를 이용하여 지하외벽(30), 바닥면(31), 천장면(32)과 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 설치하되, 상기 패널(10)의 후면에 부착되어 지하외벽(30)과 이격된 공간의 내부로 외부공기가 회전이 가능하도록 설치되는 통기판(20)을 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention is installed so that the environmentally friendly panel 10 is spaced apart from the basement outer wall 30, the bottom surface 31, the ceiling surface 32 by a predetermined interval using the support member 40, the panel 10 It is attached to the rear of the basement outer wall 30 is configured to include a vent board 20 which is installed to enable the rotation of the outside air into the space spaced apart.
이와 같은 본 고안은 지지부재(40)를 이용하여 패널(10)을 설치하는 건식공법으로써, 가공성이 좋아 모서리 및 오픈부위에 시공이 유리하다.This invention is a dry method for installing the panel 10 by using the support member 40, the workability is good construction in the corners and open areas.
한편 상기 패널(10) 하측의 바닥면(31)에는 온도차에 의해 발생되는 결로수를 배출하는 통로의 기능을 수행하는 배수로(50)가 형성되거나, 결로수가 넘치지 않도록 하는 방수턱(51)이 형성되어 있다.On the other hand, the bottom surface 31 of the lower side of the panel 10 is formed with a drainage passage 50 that functions as a passage for discharging the condensation water generated by the temperature difference, or a watertight jaw 51 to prevent the condensation water from overflowing. It is.
또한 상기 패널(10)은 천연무기자재 및 식물섬유 등을 주성분으로 하여 제조된 것으로, 난연성이 뛰어나고 수분의 흡수율이 대략 4.20% 정도이고, 밀도가 1,077kg/m2 표면이 매끄러워 다양한 디자인 표현이 가능하고 도장이 작업이 용이하도록 구성된다.In addition, the panel 10 is manufactured using natural inorganic materials and plant fibers as main components, and has excellent flame retardancy, water absorption of about 4.20%, and a dense 1,077kg / m 2 surface, resulting in various design expressions. It is possible and the painting is configured to facilitate the operation.
또한 상기 통기판(20)은 내부에 수직방향으로 형성되는 다수의 격벽(21)에 의해 분할되는 다수의 통공(22)이 구비되고, 또한 통기판(20)의 외측 일면에는 수평방향으로 연장되는 물끊기 홈(23)이 다수의 통공(22)에 연통되도록 형성된 것으로 구성되어 있다.In addition, the ventilation plate 20 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 22 divided by a plurality of partition walls 21 formed in the vertical direction therein, and also extends in the horizontal direction on one outer surface of the ventilation plate 20. Water cutting groove 23 is configured to be formed to communicate with the plurality of through holes (22).
상기 통공(22)은 지하외벽(30)과 패널(10)사이의 공기와, 패널(10) 외측의 공기가 서로 유동하는 통로의 기능과 함께 온도차에 의해 발생되는 결로수를 배출하는 통로의 기능을 수행할 수 있도록 형성되며, 상기 물끊기 홈(23)은 패널(10)의 외면을 타고 흘러내리는 결로수를 통공(22)의 내부로 유입시킬 수 있도록 형성되어 있다.The through hole 22 functions as a passage for discharging condensed water generated by a temperature difference together with a function of passage between air between the basement outer wall 30 and the panel 10 and air outside the panel 10. The water cutting groove 23 is formed to allow the condensation water flowing down the outer surface of the panel 10 to flow into the through hole 22.
상기 통기판(20)과 패널(10)은 접착제에 의해 접착되어 구성될 수도 있으며, 볼트와 너트를 이용한 나사체결 및 피스에 의한 체결 또한 가능하다.The vent plate 20 and the panel 10 may be bonded to each other by an adhesive, and screwing and bolting using bolts and nuts are also possible.
한편 상기 패널(10)과 통기판(20)을 고정하기 위해 사용되는 지지부재(40)는 지하외벽 및 천장면에 앵커(43)에 의해 고정되는 고정브래킷(41)과, 상기 고정브래킷(41)에 일측면이 볼트(44)와 너트(45)등의 체결요소에 의해 결합되고 타측면으로 패널(10)이 결합되는 패널고정브래킷(42)으로 구성된다.Meanwhile, the support member 40 used to fix the panel 10 and the ventilation plate 20 includes a fixing bracket 41 fixed to the outer wall and the ceiling surface by an anchor 43 and the fixing bracket 41. One side is coupled by a fastening element, such as bolt 44 and nut 45, and the panel fixing bracket 42 is coupled to the panel 10 to the other side.
이렇게 패널(10)이 지지부재에 고정됨으로써 지하외벽(30), 바닥면(31) 및 천장면(32)에 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 설치된다.As the panel 10 is fixed to the support member, the panel 10 is installed to be spaced apart from the base outer wall 30, the bottom surface 31, and the ceiling surface 32 at predetermined intervals.
한편 본 고안의 도 8 에서와 같이 다수의 패널(10)을 측면방향으로 결합하여 벽체를 구성할 경우 서로 이웃하는 패널(10)을 고정시킬 수 있도록, 패널(10)과 이웃하는 패널(10) 사이에 I형연결부재(60)를 더 설치하여 패널(10)이 I형연결부재(60)의 양측에 고정되도록 한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8 of the present invention, when the plurality of panels 10 are combined in the lateral direction to form a wall, the panels 10 and the panels 10 adjacent to each other can be fixed. The I-type connecting member 60 is further installed therebetween so that the panel 10 is fixed to both sides of the I-type connecting member 60.
상기 I형연결부재(60)는 수평부재(71)와, 상기 수평부재(71)의 중심에서 수직하게 연장되는 수직부재(72) 및 상기 수직부재(72)의 내부에 형성되고 둘레를 따라 깊이방향으로 다수의 걸림턱(74)이 구비된 끼움홀(73)을 포함하는 ㅜ형프레임(70)과, 상기 ㅜ형프레임(70)의 수평부재(71)에 대향되는 수평부재(81)와, 상기 수평부재(81)에 수직하게 형성되어 상기 ㅜ형프레임(70)의 수직부재(71)에 형성된 끼움홀(73)에 끼워지되 끼움홀(73)의 내부에 형성된 걸림턱(74)에 걸려지도록 둘레를 따라 걸림돌기(83)가 구비된 끼움부재(82)를 포함하는 ㅗ형프레임(80)으로 구성된다.The I-type connecting member 60 is formed in the horizontal member 71, the vertical member 72 and the vertical member 72 extending vertically from the center of the horizontal member 71 and the depth along the circumference A TT-type frame 70 including a fitting hole 73 having a plurality of locking jaws 74 in a direction, a horizontal member 81 facing the horizontal member 71 of the TT-type frame 70, and It is formed perpendicular to the horizontal member 81 is fitted to the fitting hole 73 formed in the vertical member 71 of the TT-shaped frame 70, the circumference to be caught on the locking step 74 formed inside the fitting hole 73 It consists of a U-shaped frame 80 including a fitting member 82 provided with a locking projection (83).
상기와 같은 I형연결부재(60)는 ㅜ형프레임(70)과 ㅗ형프레임(80)이 결합함으로써 상기 패널(10)이 끼워지도록 하는 공간을 형성하고, 또한 ㅜ형프레임(70)의 끼움홀(73)에 형성된 걸림턱(74)에 ㅗ형프레임(80)의 끼움부재(82)에 형성된 걸림돌기(83)가 걸려짐으로써 조립이 간편하여 벽체의 시공시간이 줄어들고, 손쉽게 분리되지 않으며, 끼움홀(73)의 깊이에 의해 다양한 두께의 패널에 적용이 가능하다. The I-type connecting member 60 as described above forms a space for the panel 10 to be fitted by coupling the TT-type frame 70 and the ㅗ -type frame 80, and also the fitting hole 73 of the TT-type frame 70. The fastening projections 83 formed on the fitting member 82 of the U-shaped frame 80 are fastened to the locking projections 74 formed on the wall, thereby simplifying assembly and reducing the construction time of the wall, and are not easily separated. The depth of 73 allows for the application of panels of various thicknesses.
상기와 같이 구성되는 본 고안의 패널(10)을 이용하여 지하이중벽의 내벽을 구축하고자 할 경우, 지하외벽(30)의 하부와 중심부 및 천장면(32)에 앵커(43)에 의해 고정되는 고정브래킷(41)을 설치하고, 상기 지하외벽(30)과 천장면(32)에 설치된 고정브래킷(41)에 패널(10)을 고정해주는 패널고정브래킷(42)을 결합한 후 상기 패널고정브래킷(42)에 패널의 상부, 중부, 하부면을 볼트/너트와 같은 체결요소를 이용하여 고정하되, 상기 패널(10)의 상부 후면에 통기판(20)을 부착시킨 상태에서 천장면(32)에 설치된 패널고정브래킷(42)에 패널(10)의 상부를 고정한다. When the inner wall of the underground double wall is to be constructed using the panel 10 of the present invention configured as described above, the fixing is fixed to the lower part and the center and the ceiling surface 32 of the basement outer wall 30 by the anchor 43 After installing the bracket 41, the panel fixing bracket 42 for fixing the panel 10 to the fixing bracket 41 installed on the basement outer wall 30 and the ceiling surface 32, the panel fixing bracket 42 The upper, middle, and lower surfaces of the panel are fixed to each other using fastening elements such as bolts / nuts, and the ventilation plate 20 is attached to the upper rear of the panel 10 and installed on the ceiling surface 32. The upper part of the panel 10 is fixed to the panel fixing bracket 42.
또한 상기 패널(10)과 인접한 패널(10)을 I형연결부재(60)를 이용하여 결합하여 이하이중벽의 내벽을 구축함으로써 패널(10)과 패널(10)간의 결합력이 강해져 안전하게 조립된다.In addition, by combining the panel 10 and the adjacent panel 10 by using the I-type connecting member 60 to build an inner wall of the following double wall, the bonding force between the panel 10 and the panel 10 is stronger and assembled safely.
한편 상기 통기판(20)은 패널(10)의 상부에만 설치되는 것과 같이 패널(10)의 일부분에만 설치할 수 있고, 또한 패널(10) 후면의 전체에도 설치가 가능하다.Meanwhile, the ventilation plate 20 may be installed only on a part of the panel 10, such as only installed on the upper part of the panel 10, and may also be installed on the entire rear surface of the panel 10.
상기와 같이 설치된 패널(10)은 지하외벽(30), 바닥면(31), 천장면(32)에 부착되지 않고 소정의 간격으로 이격되도록 설치되어 있기 때문에, 통기판(20) 내부에 형성된 통공(22)을 통해 패널(10)과 지하외벽(30)사이의 공기와 패널(10) 외측의 공기가 순환되어 실내공간의 온도차가 완충되고, 또한 온도차에 의해 발생되는 결로수 및 지하외벽(30)을 통해 유입되는 침투수가 통기판(20)의 통공(22)을 따라 바닥의 배수로(50)로 유도되어 배수처리하게 된다.Since the panel 10 installed as described above is installed to be spaced at predetermined intervals without being attached to the basement outer wall 30, the bottom surface 31, and the ceiling surface 32, the through hole formed in the vent board 20. Air circulates between the panel 10 and the basement outer wall 30 and air outside the panel 10 through the 22 to buffer the temperature difference in the indoor space, and also the condensation water and the basement outer wall 30 generated by the temperature difference. Penetration water flowing through the) is guided to the drainage passage 50 of the bottom along the through-hole 22 of the vent board 20 to be drained.
본 고안은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 고안의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and any person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.
상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 내수성과 불연성능이 우수한 친환경적인 패널을 앵커 및 건식공법을 이용하여 지하외벽에 고정해줌으로써 벽체와의 이격거리를 최소화하여 내부 유효단면적의 확대를 이루었으며, 시공이 간편함에 따라 공기가 단축되며, 부분적의 보수가 용이하여 경제성이 우수하며, 외면에 다양한 디자인을 표현할 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 패널의 후면에 설치되는 통기판에 의해 침투수 및 결로수의 처리가 용이한 매우 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present invention secures an eco-friendly panel having excellent water resistance and incombustibility to the basement outer wall using anchors and dry methods, thereby minimizing the separation distance from the wall, thereby increasing the internal effective area and simplifying construction. The air is shortened, and partial repair is easy, and economic efficiency is excellent, and various designs can be expressed on the outer surface, and the permeation and condensation water can be easily processed by the ventilation board installed at the rear of the panel. It is a very useful design.
도 1 은 본 고안에 따른 지하외벽의 패널 설치구조를 나타낸 측면도,1 is a side view showing the panel installation structure of the basement outer wall according to the present invention,
도 2 는 도 1 의 A부분의 상세도,FIG. 2 is a detailed view of portion A of FIG. 1;
도 3 은 도 1 의 B부분의 상세도, 3 is a detailed view of the portion B of FIG.
도 4 는 도 1 의 C부분의 상세도,4 is a detailed view of the portion C of FIG.
도 5 는 본 고안의 통기판의 설치구조를 나타낸 예시도,5 is an exemplary view showing the installation structure of the ventilation plate of the present invention,
도 6 은 본 고안에 따른 패널의 후면부에 전체적으로 통기판이 설치된 상태를 나타낸 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ventilation plate is installed as a whole on the rear portion of the panel according to the present invention
도 7 은 도 6 의 통기판 설치 상태를 나타낸 이면 사시도,FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view illustrating a vent board installation state of FIG. 6;
도 8 은 본 고안에 따른 패널의 I형연결부재를 나타낸 예시도,8 is an exemplary view showing an I-type connecting member of a panel according to the present invention;
도 9 는 종래 지하구조물의 이중벽구조를 나타낸 단면도,9 is a cross-sectional view showing a double wall structure of a conventional underground structure;
도 10 은 종래 이중벽패널의 구조를 나타낸 단면도,10 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a conventional double wall panel,
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
(10) : 패널 (20) : 통기판10: panel 20: ventilation board
(21) : 격벽 (22) : 통공21: bulkhead 22: through
(23) : 물끊기 홈 (30) : 외벽23: water cutting groove 30: outer wall
(31) : 바닥면 (32) : 천장면(31): floor surface (32): ceiling surface
(40) : 지지부재 (41) : 고정브래킷40: support member 41: fixed bracket
(42) : 패널고정브래킷 (43) : 앵커(42): Panel fixing bracket (43): Anchor
(44) : 볼트 (45) : 너트44: bolt 45: nut
(50) : 배수로 (51) : 방수턱(50): drainage channel (51): waterproof jaw
(60) : I형연결부재 (70) : ㅜ형프레임(60): I type connecting member (70): TT type frame
(71) : 수평부재 (72) : 수직부재(71): horizontal member (72): vertical member
(73) : 끼움홀 (74) : 걸림턱(73): fitting hole 74: locking jaw
(80) : ㅗ형프레임 (81) : 수평부재(80): Round frame (81): Horizontal member
(82) : 끼움부재 (83) : 걸림돌기(82): fitting member (83): locking projection
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0021864U KR200399882Y1 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2005-07-27 | Panel for construction underground double wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0021864U KR200399882Y1 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2005-07-27 | Panel for construction underground double wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200399882Y1 true KR200399882Y1 (en) | 2005-10-31 |
Family
ID=43700919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0021864U KR200399882Y1 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2005-07-27 | Panel for construction underground double wall |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR200399882Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100926183B1 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2009-11-10 | 협성개발(주) | Underground cave with waterproof structure |
-
2005
- 2005-07-27 KR KR20-2005-0021864U patent/KR200399882Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100926183B1 (en) | 2009-05-18 | 2009-11-10 | 협성개발(주) | Underground cave with waterproof structure |
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