KR100650500B1 - Structure of outer insulate panel for joint house - Google Patents

Abstract

An easy constructible exterior insulation structure for a foundation of an apartment house is provided to make construction and dismantlement easy and to have excellent adiabatic effect with simple structure and to prevent the formation of dew and the deterioration of a building by discharging air and moisture to the outside naturally. An easy constructible exterior insulation structure for a foundation of an apartment house comprises: a concrete foundation provided with many rectangular assembly units to fill and harden mortar on the outside of a concrete wall; many fixing blocks(20) assembled to the rectangular assembly units of the concrete foundation to unify with the concrete foundation using mortar and provided with many projections(22) and fixing parts(23) to fix on a fixing frame using many fasteners(24); a waterproof sheet(30) fixed to the remnant without the fixing blocks fixed to prevent the permeation of moisture; a fixing frame(40) provided with an assembling projection(42) and a coupling groove(43) and assembled with a hard finishing panel together with an insulation in an inner housing space(44); an insulation(50) manufactured with rock wool or glass wool having excellent air permeability and inserted to the inner housing space of the fixed frame; a hard finishing panel(60) whose rear is assembled to the inner housing space and front is coupled to cover the front of the fixing frame; and a cover(70) fixed to the concrete foundation using many fasteners(73) which are assembled to fixing holes(72) of a bracket(71) to locate on the top of the fixing frame and to prevent the inflow of rainwater toward the upper part of the fixing frame assembled with the insulation and the hard finishing panel.

Description

Structure of outer insulate panel for joint house

Figure 1 is an exemplary view showing the outer insulation structure of the foundation portion of the easy-to-install apartment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the configuration of the outer insulation structure of the foundation portion of the easy-to-install apartment of the present invention;

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 1;

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B 'of FIG. 1;

5 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the outer insulation structure of the foundation portion of an easy-to-install apartment of the present invention is constructed,

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

10: concrete foundation

12: square assembly

20: fixed block

21,41: body

22: turning

23: fixing part

24,73: Fastener

30: waterproof sheet

40: fixed frame

42: assembly protrusion

43: coupling groove

44: storage space

45: Guide

50: insulation

60: hard finish panel

62: sliding groove

70: cover

71: bracket

72,231 fasteners

C: mortar

The present invention relates to an outer insulation structure of the foundation part of a multi-family house, and more particularly, the construction and installation for the insulation of the concrete foundation is easy, and the construction of the improved easy to install the construction so that the insulation effect can be greatly improved It is to provide a foundation outer insulation structure.

In general, the building is to install the insulation on the wall for the purpose of insulation. In particular, in steel framed buildings, a heat-resistant insulation method is generally performed in which the insulation between the outer wall and the inner wall is filled with insulation such as insulation wool.

As described above, in the heat-insulating method of steel-frame buildings, there is a drawback such as deterioration of the thermal insulation effect due to incomplete filling of the thermal insulation material, insufficiency of the thermal insulation material, and high labor costs.

On the other hand, if the wall surface is the contents like a concrete wall, and there is no cavity for filling the heat insulating material therein, a method of directly installing the heat insulating material on the inside or the outside of the wall is used.

Insulation method to directly install the heat insulator on the wall as described above is to nail the heat insulator to the wall, it is necessary to fix a number of places to secure sufficient installation strength. Therefore, the external insulation method could only be applied to reinforced concrete buildings that can be fixed in any place because the entire wall is filled with contents.

The outer insulation method for installing the insulation on the outside of the wall has great advantages in terms of ease of operation and shortening of the working time, and thus, it has been expected to develop an outer insulation method that can be applied in addition to reinforced concrete buildings.

On the other hand, in the construction work finished with stone on the outer wall, the stone is fixed by using the stone angle on the outside of the structure, and the insulation is installed inside the structure to insulate the outside, and the glass fiber or rock wool is placed on the outside. To fill and finish, vertical and horizontal studs were installed and finished with gypsum board or night light and then painted or painted wallpaper.

In the heat insulation method in masonry, the heat insulating material coated with the water-based paint was inserted in the inside of the structure in order to ensure the heat insulation of the wall. Glass insulation or rock wool was used for this internal insulation, and the boards such as gypsum board must be supported from the outside of the heat insulating material, and an additional inner wall finish was required.

However, these days, the heat-resistant insulation method is gradually turned into an external insulation for effective insulation. However, in the construction work that the exterior is finished by the masonry can not be insulated in the part where the angle is attached when fixing the external stone, the use of the heat-resistant insulation method to insulate the inside has been widely used.

Therefore, the heat insulation method requires additional space for heat insulation, resulting in a reduction of the interior area of the house. The heat insulation method itself is complicated in construction, requires a lot of effort and materials, and is damaged by internal shocks. There is a concern that there is a problem that the heat insulation effect is partially reduced due to the tight filling of the heat insulating material.

The conventional problem as described above is to solve the present invention in view of the conventional problems as described above, the object of the construction is simple construction and disassembly easy to install and excellent insulation effect is also easy cavity It is to provide the outer insulation structure of the foundation of the house.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a high-rigid rigid insulation material is excellent in ventilation and to allow the natural release of moisture to the outside of condensation and the like without the occurrence of condensation of the building that can facilitate the construction of the construction that can be effective Another purpose is to provide a foundation outer insulation structure.

In addition, it is another object to provide an outer insulation structure of the foundation part of the easy-to-install apartments that can be tightly wrapped up to the ground and close to the ground contact to prevent the effects of eating and tear caused by termites or insects under the ground.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the outer insulation structure of the foundation portion of the multi-unit house to insulate the foundation surface to be poured into concrete,

A concrete foundation configured to fill and harden the mortar (C) in the rectangular assembly part 12 by installing the rectangular assembly part 12 having a predetermined size on the outer circumferential surface of the wall to be poured with concrete at a predetermined interval in the length direction. Part 10,

A plurality of fasteners 24 coupled to the fastening holes 231 by drilling a plurality of fastening holes 231 in one side fixing portion 23 of the body 21 in which a plurality of protrusions 22 are spoken to both sides of the center. And a plurality of fixed blocks 20 which are hardened together with the mortar (C) which is fixedly assembled to the fixed frame 40 by the medium and filled into the square assembling unit 12 of the concrete foundation 10. ,

And waterproof sheet 30 which is installed only on the other side of the fixing block 20 is fixed, and

Assembled protrusions 42 and coupling grooves 43 having structures corresponding to each other are formed at both side portions of the body 41 formed of a high-strength reinforced plastic (FRP) material, and an inner storage space having a predetermined size ( 44 is formed to assemble a part of the hard finish panel 60 together with the heat insulating material 50 to the storage space 44, the hard finish panel 60 is both sides and the bottom surface body 41 Fixed frame 40 coupled to each other so as to be fitted to the guide 45 formed on both edges and lower sides of the,

Insulation material 50 made of rock wool or glass wool having excellent ventilation and inserted into the inner storage space of the fixed frame 40,

One rear surface is assembled with the inner storage space 44 of the fixed frame 40 to be in intimate contact with the insulator 50, and the front side thereof is slid in contact with the guide 45 installed at both edges and the bottom thereof. Sliding grooves 62 are formed in both sides and the lower side is formed to be coupled to wrap around the front side of the fixed frame 40, the hard finish panel 60 to finish the outer surface,

In the fastening hole 72 of one bracket 71 to be located on the upper surface of the fixing frame 40 so that rain water does not flow into the upper side of the fixing frame 40 to which the heat insulating material 50 and the hard closing panel 60 are assembled. Provides a foundation outer insulation structure of the easy-to-install apartment house, characterized in that it comprises a cover 70 is fastened to the concrete foundation 10 by a plurality of fasteners 73 to be assembled.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the configuration and effect of the basic heat insulation structure of the foundation of the easy-to-install apartment of the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the outer insulation structure of the foundation of an easy-to-install apartment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the outer insulation structure of the foundation of an easy-to-install apartment of the present invention. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B' of FIG. 1, and FIG. A reference diagram showing the state is shown.

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the present invention, in the outer insulation structure of the foundation part of the multi-unit house to insulate the foundation surface to be poured into concrete, filling and hardening the mortar (C) on the outer peripheral surface of the wall to be cast concrete Concrete foundation 10, a plurality of square assembly 12 is installed, the body 21, a plurality of projections 22 is fixed to the fixed frame 40 via the fastener 24, the square assembly A plurality of fixing blocks 20 that are integrally cured by the mortar (C) is filled in the part 12, the waterproof sheet 30 is installed on the rest of the fixing block 20 is fixed, the assembly corresponding to each other Protruding 42 and the coupling groove 43 is formed and the fixed frame 40, the hard finishing panel 60 is assembled with the heat insulating material 50 to the inner storage space 44, the rock surface excellent ventilation (ROCK WOOL) It is made of glass wool or glass shovel into the inner storage space 44 of the fixed frame 40 Insulation material 50, one side of which is assembled to the inner receiving space 44 and the front is to be located on the upper surface of the hard finish panel 60, the fixed frame 40 is coupled as a wrap around the front portion of the fixed frame (40) The cover 70 is fastened by a plurality of fasteners (73).

In the above configuration, the concrete foundation 10 is a fixed block which is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the wall is assembled to the rectangular assembly 12, the rectangular assembly 12 having a predetermined size is installed long at regular intervals ( 20, as shown in FIG. 4, it is comprised so that it may be integrally hardened with the concrete foundation part 10 using mortar (C).

2 and 4, the fixing block 20 has a plurality of protrusions 22 protruded from both sides of the center of the body 41, and one side fixing portion 23 of the body 21 has a plurality of protrusions. The fastening hole 231 is configured to be fixed to the fixed frame 40 via a plurality of fasteners 24 coupled to the fastening holes 231.

The fixing block 20 is hardened integrally with the mortar (C) which is filled in the inside of the square assembly 12 of the concrete foundation 10, one side is fixed to the fixed frame 40. It is configured to.

The waterproof sheet 30 is installed to be fixed only to the remaining surface except for the surface on which the fixing block 20 is fixed, and is configured to prevent water from penetrating into these portions.

The fixing frame 40 has an assembly protrusion 42 and a coupling groove 43 having a structure corresponding to each other on both side portions of the body 41 formed of a high-strength reinforced plastic (FRP) material, the predetermined inside An accommodating space 44 having a size is formed to assemble a portion of the hard finishing panel 60 together with the heat insulating material 50 into the accommodating space 44.

At this time, the rigid finishing panel 60 is assembled to the fixed frame 40 is assembled so that both sides and the bottom surface is fitted to the guide 45 formed on both edge surfaces and the lower side of the body 41, respectively.

The insulation 50 is made of rock wool or glass wool having excellent ventilation and is inserted into the inner storage space 44 of the fixed frame 40.

The hard finishing panel 60 is assembled to the inner storage space 44 of the fixing frame 40 so that one rear surface is in intimate contact with the heat insulating material 50, and the opposite surface (front surface) is formed on both edge surfaces and bottom. Sliding grooves 62 are formed long on both sides and the lower side except the upper surface so as to be in sliding contact with the guide 45 to be installed, and are coupled together to wrap one front part of the fixing frame 40 to form an outer surface on which the heat insulating material 50 is assembled. It is configured to finish.

The cover 70 is fastened to one bracket 71 so as to be located on the upper surface of the fixing frame 40 so that rainwater does not flow into the upper side of the fixing frame 40 to which the heat insulating material 50 and the hard closing panel 60 are assembled. It is assembled to be fixed to the concrete foundation 10 by a plurality of fasteners 73 assembled to the ball (72).

In the present invention configured as described above, the outer insulation structure of the foundation part of the easy-to-install multi-unit housing, as shown in FIG. 4, first, uses the fastener 24 to position the fixing block 20 at the rear part of the fixing frame 40. After assembling to be fixed by the assembly of the rectangular block 12 of the concrete base portion 10 is interposed between the fixing block 20 is interposed between the waterproof sheet 30 and then the fixing block 20 in the ground After inserting into the), the square assembly 12 is filled and cured mortar (C).

Then, inserting the heat insulating material 50 into the inner storage space 44 of the fixed frame 40 and even assembling the hard finish panel 60 for finishing the heat insulating material 50 and then the heat insulating material as shown in FIG. The cover 70 is assembled to the upper side of the fixing frame 40 to which the 50 and the hard closing panel 60 are assembled.

As described above, the present invention is insulated from one side of the concrete foundation 10 embedded in the ground using an outer insulation structure, so as to enhance the effect of blocking heat, as well as a fixed frame and a plurality of hard finish panels (60). ) Is manufactured in the factory in advance, and the construction process is reduced, so labor costs and material costs are greatly reduced.

In addition, the present invention can prevent the reduction of the interior area due to the installation of the heat insulator in the interior for the thermal insulation, and the construction is easy, it is possible to pre-block the intrusion of insects, such as termites through the concrete foundation.

As described above, according to the outer insulation structure of the foundation of the multi-unit housing easy construction of the present invention, the concrete foundation 10 to be placed in the ground hard rigid panels and high ventilation and moisture to the outside Insulating the outer wall by using the releaseable insulation at the same time, and easy to install and install the concrete wall, condensation does not occur, the deterioration of the building is suppressed, the lower side of the fixed frame is composed of sealed type termites It is a very useful invention that can pre-block the invasion of insects such as.

Claims (1)

In the outer insulation structure of the foundation portion of the multi-unit house to insulate the foundation surface to be poured into concrete, Concrete foundation portion 10 is configured to fill the mortar (C) in the rectangular assembly portion 12 by installing a rectangular assembly portion 12 at a predetermined interval on the wall to be poured with concrete, Through a plurality of fasteners 24 coupled to the fastening hole 231 by drilling a plurality of fastening holes 231 on one side fixing portion 23 of the body 21 to which the plurality of protrusions 22 are spoken. A plurality of fixed blocks 20 which are integrally cured together with the mortar C which is assembled to the fixed frame 40 and filled in the square assembly 12, And waterproof sheet 30 which is installed only on the other side of the fixing block 20 is fixed, and Assembly protrusions 42 and coupling grooves 43 are formed at both side surfaces of the body 41 formed of a high-strength reinforced plastic (FRP) material, and an accommodating space 44 is formed inside the accommodating space 44. A part of the hard finish panel 60 together with the heat insulating material 50 is assembled so as to be fitted, the hard finish panel 60 has both side and bottom surface guides formed on both edge surfaces and the lower side of the body 41 And fixed frame 40 is coupled to each fitted to 45, Insulation material 50 is made of rock wool or glass wool excellent in ventilation and inserted into the inner storage space 44 of the fixed frame 40, One rear surface is assembled with the inner storage space 44 of the fixing frame 40 to be in intimate contact with the heat insulating material 50, and the front side thereof is slid in contact with the guide 45 placed at both edges and the bottom, except for the upper surface. Sliding groove 62 is formed to the side and the lower side is formed long hard finish panel 60 is coupled to wrap around one front portion of the fixed frame 40 to finish the outer surface, Concrete by a plurality of fasteners 73 are assembled in the fastening hole 72 of one bracket 71 so as to be located on the upper side of the fixing frame 40, the heat insulating material 50 and the hard closing panel 60 is assembled. Base portion outer insulation structure of the easy-to-install apartment, characterized in that it comprises a cover 70 is coupled to the base portion 10.

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