KR200270122Y1 - Food trash system of kitchen room in apartments - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to reduce the hassle and waste of resources by collecting food waste in a multi-family house and apartment, and to collect and separate food waste bins individually collected in each household as a system, In particular, sewage and food waste are collected and collected in separate sinks through separate routes, and the waste of food waste is sent to the sink's sewage pipe, and the food waste is collected in the collecting basin by connecting pipes to the basement. It is a discharge collection device characterized in that to separate the food waste of the apartment sink having a double separated pipeline that is crushed by a mixer and vacuum sucked into a vacuum tank lorry to the feed mill.

Description

Food trash system of kitchen room in apartments

This design saves the hassle of collecting food waste in the multi-family homes and apartments and puts it out of the container, and wasteful waste of resources. It is possible to dispose of odors and odors by immediately processing fresh foods, and a food waste collection device that can efficiently utilize resources.

Recently, it has become possible to design custom-made or unique furniture to create high added value according to the construction of apartments. In addition, the efficiency of the housewife's kitchen design has also been emphasized, but in the conventional kitchen 1 as shown in FIG. 1, the portable food waste bin 2 is a necessity. Many inventions or devises have been devised to improve this, and new methods of collecting food waste have emerged.

Small household waste in the form of a component such as a washing machine in a drainage system installed in a sink for each furniture, and then drained to a sewage pipe and dehydrated, dried, or treated with microorganisms (Patent 10-0241501) or a washing machine in an apartment. There is an attempt to collect garbage with a device that introduces a food waste treatment device to perform microbial decomposition, and then puts the remaining compost into a waste discharge pipe (Utility Model 20-0145971). There is no practicality or convenience in terms of the way to process waste in any form, which is not preferred by housewives and difficult to adopt in apartment construction.

In particular, as Korean food culture prefers fermented foods, food waste is not only sensational due to bad odors and corruption, but also due to the trend of modern people who do not want to process waste at home. Not appropriate in the system. Due to the non-standardized garbage collection method, it still causes inconvenience and inconvenience in bringing food waste bins to high-rise apartments.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the food waste discharge device provided in the present invention in the form of a dual discharge system in the sink, the food waste through the discharge pipeline to input the food waste into the attached inlet It can be stored in the common central storage tank, pulverized and cut it with a mixer attached to the inside, and vacuum collecting by a tank lorry vehicle as in the apartment manure system, it is possible to prevent odor and environmental pollution It is a collection device. In particular, the kitchens of each household between the upper and lower floors of the apartments are arranged in a row, and the discharge pipes are connected by a union, so that it is possible to construct each floor so that it can be applied not only to new apartments but also to existing apartments. It is an object of the present invention to provide a collecting device with as practical as possible.

1 is a block diagram of an apartment kitchen system having a conventional portable food waste bin.

Figure 2 is an illustration of an embodiment having a sink inlet of the present invention.

3 is a partial detailed view of the waste inlet of the present invention.

4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a component for the exhaust connection pipe and union of the present invention.

Figure 5 is an illustration of the union connecting the discharge pipe of the present invention.

6 is an overall schematic diagram of the apartment-generation connecting pipe and the collection tank of the present invention.

7 is a schematic view of the roof vent of the top of the food discharge pipe of the present invention.

8 is a food waste collection device in the basement of the apartment of the present invention.

9 is a schematic diagram of a device for feeding food waste of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: sink 2: food waste bin

3: food waste inlet 4: wastewater pipe

5: garbage inlet lid 6: garbage stop

7: food waste throwing button 8: rotation axis

9: food waste discharge pipe 10: sink connecting pipe

11: upper and lower layer inter-generational connector 12: union

13: bad smell shortwave 14: collection tank

15: tank lorry collection 16: ventilation fan

17: cutting machine 18: motor

19: electrical panel 20: discharge valve

21: food waste heating furnace 22: feed tank

23 mixer 24 dehydration tank

25 extruder 26 dry conveyor

27: cooling conveyor 28: granule feed packing machine

Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2 is an illustration of an embodiment having a sink inlet of the present invention. Sink is a place to cook and prepare food or to wash dishes after meals. It is a place where food waste is generated. Especially, tap water is used and synthetic detergents are used to wash food waste to be collected separately. It must be managed so as not to be recycled into feed. Therefore, by attaching the food waste inlet 3 to the sink at a size less than 1/3 of the diameter of the waste discharge pipe or usually 5-8 cm in diameter and attaching it as shown in FIG. You can keep the kitchen clean.

The sink can be collected by separating the sewage connection pipe 4 and the food waste discharge pipe from which waste water is discharged, and the waste of food waste is directly connected to the sewage pipe 4 to be separated.

FIG. 3 is a partial detailed view of the food waste inlet of FIG. 2 of the present invention, in which the lid 5 with rubber packing is closed in the usual case of not injecting waste to prevent backflow of odor from the inlet. When throwing trash, place the trash on the diaphragm (6), and then press the throwing button (7) while being careful not to include this material, and the diaphragm rotates about the rotating shaft (8) due to its own weight. Garbage falls to the waste discharge pipe 9. The iris 6 is pulled back to its original position and seated. If the iris is not returned to its original position, the lid 5 of the inlet is not closed properly. In addition, in the case of wet food waste, the water flows to the sewage pipe (4).

4 is a cross-sectional view showing a y-shaped branch pipe 10 connecting the sink and the pipeline of the present invention, and a connection union 12 of the discharge connection pipe and the joint portion of the I-shaped 11 connecting the floors of the apartment. Schematic diagram. The material of the connector may be stainless steel or a high strength thermosetting plastic resin. In addition, the y-shaped branch pipe has an angle of 45 degrees or more to allow free fall of food waste, and a short wave 13 is provided at the connection part of the branch pipe outlet, thereby rising to an air vent installed on the roof of the apartment. Prevent inflow of odor backflow and noise, or inflow of apartments such as summer cockroaches.

Figure 5 is a detailed view of the union for connecting the discharge pipe of the present invention.

By inserting O-rings or kappa rings into the joints of the pipes 10 and 11 of the union made of plastic or brass steel, the joints can be sealed to prevent mechanical leakage as well as to prevent leakage.

Figure 6 is an overall schematic diagram of the connection pipe and the collection tank for each apartment generation of the present invention. Food waste put into each apartment floor is stored in a collecting tank 14 located in an apartment basement through a pipe, and the food waste is collected by vacuum suction from the tank lorry collection 15 installed on the apartment ground.

The kitchens of each apartment of the apartment are located on the same vertical line, which effectively installs a connection pipeline from basement to rooftop next to the sinks between generations. In the case of an existing apartment, the pipeline passage can be opened by drilling between floors.In the construction of a new apartment, the sewage pipe 4 and the food waste connecting pipe 11 are located in the same position. By forming, it is possible to open a pipeline of the collecting device. By opening food waste discharge passages, it is possible to form a discharge collection system that can maximize the utilization of resources and eliminate the hassle of collecting and disposing of garbage in portable waste bins. In addition, by properly selecting food waste in the kitchen and throwing it in the inlet, it is possible to keep the environment and sanitation clean as well as environmental pollution in summer.

7 is a schematic view of the fan 16 of the roof vent on top of the food discharge pipe of the present invention. In the case of using natural wind or no wind, it is an automatic fan that is forced to rotate by a motor to effectively disperse and remove organic gas generated by odor and fermentation in the pipe.

Figure 8 shows the apartment basement food waste collection device of the present invention. In essence, since each apartment household does not perform any form of processing of food waste in the sink, it is directly put into the outlet when it is a suitable size. The motor 18 is installed so that the cutting and grinding process is performed only by nighttime electricity. The connection between the collection tanks in each apartment building has an automated control function that operates the solenoid valve with an electrical relay switch to collect the crushed food waste in the collection tank and then vacuum-collects it from the tank lorry.

9 is a schematic diagram of a device for feeding food waste of the present invention. The food waste collected by the tank lorry is stored in the feed factory storage tank, and the food waste is boiled in the heating tank 21, and then the food waste and the feed powder of the feed tank 22 are mixed with the mixer 23 to dehydrate the tank 24. ), Which is then extruded in an extruder 25 and passed through a drying conveyor 26 and a cooling conveyor 27, and then packaged in a packing machine 28 with granular feed and then recycled into a nutritious functional feed. You will use garbage.

In addition, it is obvious that the present invention may be implemented by various modifications by those skilled in the art.

Such modified embodiments should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention, and such modified embodiments should fall within the appended claims of the present invention.

As described above, the present invention relates to a food waste discharging device having a basic concept of preventing food decay and odors in the kitchen sink due to the shape of the table culture of Koreans whose fermented food is predominantly. will be.

In this design, conventional sink water is discharged into the sewage pipe, and food waste is used by the conventional method of picking up the waste using a portable waste bin, or after cutting and crushing in the sink, the sewage and sewage are sent out to the sewage pipe and then It is designed differently from the conventional method of filtering and collecting waste, or having a waste disposal component such as a washing machine in an apartment house and processing or treating food waste at home in the form of compost after treatment.

In particular, sewage and food waste are collected and collected separately through a separate route in the sink, and the waste of food waste is connected to the sewage pipe again, and only the food waste comes down through the connecting pipe to the basement, piled up in the cellar collection tank, and then crushed by a cutter. It is characterized by the apartment food waste separation system which has a double separated pipeline which is vacuum sucked into the vacuum tank lorry and goes out to the feed mill. It can ensure the cleanliness and cleanliness of the kitchen. By harmonizing the environment with the environment, the cycling of resources is possible.

Claims (3)

In the apartment food waste collection device, A sink separately equipped with a food waste inlet for separating and collecting sewage and food waste from the sink and immediately discharging the Korean type food waste having a strong smell; A double pipeline system in which the sewage connection line of the sink and the food waste connection line connected to the food waste inlet are separated, and the bite of the food waste is connected to the sewage pipe again; A food collection facility connected to the food pipeline and installed to collect vacuum from the ground with food waste collection and crushing mixer tanks and tanks installed in the basement of the apartment; Food waste discharging and collecting network device system characterized in that it comprises a device for transporting to the tank lorry to mix the food waste with the feed in the feed mill to regenerate into granular feed. According to claim 1, food waste connection pipe line is attached to the sink and has the form of the short wave is attached to prevent the backflow of odor and the form of connecting the upper and lower generations, by jointing the joint between the connection pipe Food waste discharge and collection network device system, characterized in that applicable to both existing apartments or new apartments. The food waste collection tank of the basement is installed for each generation group on each vertical line, so that the connection between the collection tanks for each apartment building is operated by a solenoid valve with an electrical relay switch to collect the vacuum from the tank lorry. Food waste discharge and collection system system.