KR200262457Y1

KR200262457Y1 - Automobile Speed Selection Excess Warning Contrivance

Info

Publication number: KR200262457Y1
Application number: KR2020010026335U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 최한병
Original assignee: 최한병
Priority date: 2001-08-29
Filing date: 2001-08-29
Publication date: 2002-03-18

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차의 원하는 속도를 초과할 때 경고등과 경고음이 작동되도록 한 것으로서, 1초동안 회전도체(4)에 전류를 흘러보내 차바퀴의 회전 수량을 속도감지도체(3)에서 감지할수있는 자동차의 속도선택초과 경고장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is designed to operate a warning light and a warning sound when the desired speed of the vehicle is exceeded. The current of the vehicle is transmitted to the rotating conductor 4 for 1 second, and the speed of the vehicle capable of detecting the number of revolutions of the wheels on the speed detecting body 3. It is about over selection warning device.

본 고안에 따르면, 회전하는 바퀴축과 연결된 나사기어(6)와 직각으로 서로 맞물려 있으며 10㎞/h마다 기어의 이를 1개씩하여 최대속도의 ㎞/h의 수만큼 기어의 이를 가진 회전판축기어(5)와 일체된 회전막(7)과 회전도체(4)가 일방향으로 회전하며 또한 1단은 턱(11)에 의해 ON-OFF접지도체(10)가 단락되었다가 타단은 ON-OFF접지도체(10)가 1초동안 회전체연결도체(9)에 접속되어 축전지(D)의 전류가 회전도체(4)로 흐르고 회전도체(4)의 처음 0km/h에서 시작하여 회전한 위치까지만 전류가 있는 상태에서 회전도체(4)와 속도감지도체(3)가 서로 일치하면 전류는 속도감지도체(3)와 연결도체(2)를 거쳐 발광다이오드램프(LED Lamp)(14)와 경음기(15)로 흘러 속도선택의 속도가 초과된 것을 경고하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to the present invention, a rotary plate shaft gear meshed with each other at right angles to the screw gear 6 connected to the rotating wheel shaft and having one tooth of the gear every 10 km / h has a tooth of the gear of the maximum speed km / h ( 5) The rotary membrane 7 and the rotary conductor 4, which are integrated with each other, rotate in one direction, and the ON-OFF ground conductor 10 is short-circuited by the jaw 11 at one end, while the other end is the ON-OFF ground conductor. (10) is connected to the rotor connecting conductor (9) for 1 second so that the current of the battery (D) flows into the rotating conductor (4), and the current is supplied only to the rotated position starting from the first 0 km / h of the rotating conductor (4). When the rotary conductor 4 and the speed sensing conductor 3 coincide with each other in the state of being present, the current passes through the speed sensing conductor 3 and the connecting conductor 2 and the LED lamp 14 and the horn 15 It is characterized in that the flow rate to warn that the speed of the speed selection is exceeded.

이상에서와 같이 원하는 속도를 선택해 본 고안의 장치에 설정하면 졸음운전과 고의적 과속 및 무의식적으로 속도 초과시 경고기가 작동함으로 안전사고와 과속을 사전 예방할수있다.As described above, if the desired speed is selected and set in the device of the present invention, the warning device operates when the speed exceeds the drowsiness operation and intentional speed, and it can prevent the safety accident and the speed in advance.

Description

Vehicle Speed Selection Excess Warning Contrivance

본 고안은 자동차에 원하는 속도를 초과할 때 경고등과 경음기가 작동되도록한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 1초시간동안 회전도체(4)에 전류를 흘려 차바퀴의 회전수량을 속도감지도체(3)에서 감지하여 자동차의 속도선택 초과를 경고하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for operating a warning light and a horn when a vehicle exceeds a desired speed. The current senses the number of revolutions of the wheel by flowing a current through the rotating conductor 4 for one second. The present invention relates to a device that warns of an overspeed selection of a vehicle.

일반적으로 자동차를 법정규정속도로 운전하다가도 무의식적으로 속도가 증가할수있어 운전중 자주 속도계기를 보게 되며 졸음운전과 고의적으로 과속을 하면 안전사고를 유발 할수있어 인전사고와 과속을 예방하고 사전에 경종을 울리기 위한것이다.In general, even when driving a car at a statutory speed, the speed can be increased unconsciously, so you often see the speed meter while driving, and drowsy driving and deliberately speeding up can cause safety accidents. It is to ring.

본 고안의 목적은 차량 바퀴축의 회전수량을 나타내는 회전도체의 이전의 장치를 와이어로 연결하고 1초간의 전기를 흘려 속도를 감지하여 속도초과시 경고기가 작동 하도록 하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to connect the previous device of the rotating conductor indicating the number of revolutions of the vehicle wheel axle with wire and to sense the speed by flowing electricity for 1 second to operate the warning when the speed exceeds.

도1은 본 고안의 조립 구성도.1 is an assembly configuration of the present invention.

도2는 본 고안의 전체를 나타낸 평단면조립도.Figure 2 is a planar cross-sectional view showing the whole of the present invention.

도3는 회전막과 회전팔 및 턱과 ON-OFF접지도체의 작동상태도.Figure 3 is an operating state of the rotary membrane and the rotary arm and the jaw and ON-OFF ground conductor.

도4는 본 고안 장치의 전류흐름도.Figure 4 is a current flow diagram of the device of the present invention.

도5는 회전조절기어를 나타낸 상태도.Figure 5 is a state diagram showing a rotation control gear.

[도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명][Description of main part of drawing]

A:회전판 1:속도선택손잡이 2:연결도체 3:속도감지도체 4:회전도체A: Rotating plate 1: Speed selection knob 2: Connecting conductor 3: Speed sensing conductor 4: Rotating conductor

B:모터 5:회전판축기어 6,6':나사기어 7:회전막 8:회전팔B: Motor 5: Swivel Shaft Gear 6,6 ': Screw Gear 7: Swivel Membrane 8: Swivel Arm

C:본체 9:회전체연결도체 10:ON-OFF접지도체 11:턱 12:모터축기어C: Main body 9: Rotating connector 10: ON-OFF ground conductor 11: Jaw 12: Motor shaft gear

D:축전지 13:회전조절기어 14:발광다이오드램프(LED Lamp) 15:경음기D: Battery 13: Rotary regulating gear 14: LED lamp 15: Horn

E:속도계 16:평기어 17:와이어 18:바퀴축평기어 19:바퀴축와이어 20:나사구E: Speedometer 16: Spur gear 17: Wire 18: Wheel shaft Spur gear 19: Wheel shaft wire 20: Screw ball

본 고안의 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1은 본 고안에 도시한 봐와같이 속도선택손잡이(1)와 연결도체(2)는 속도감지도체(3)의 축에 끼워지며, 회전판축기어(5)에는 회전막(7)이 위치하며 중심축 전면에는 회전도체(4)가 삽설된 회전판(A)이있으며 속도계(E)의 매 10km/h속도마다 1개씩 기어의 이를 가진 회전판축기어(5)와 상호 직각으로 바퀴축의 회전과 동시에 같이 회전하는 나사기어(6)가 맞물려있고 축전지(D)에서의 전류가 1200rpm의 모터(B)를 사용 회전을하며 모터축에 일치하여 1초당 20번 회전하는 나사기어(6')가 끼워지며 기어의 이가 20줄인 모터축기어(12)가 나사기어(6')와 상호 직각으로맞물리고 1단은 같이 회전하나 타단은 회전팔(8)에 회전막(7)이 걸리면 서로 미끄럼운동을하며 동시에 회전조절기어(13)에의해 일시적으로 겉도는 회전팔(8)과 턱(11)이 부설되고 턱(11)에 의해 ON-OFF접지도체(10)의 접속과 단락이 이루어지며 또한 축전지(D)에서의 전류는 ON-OFF도체를 통해 회전체연결도체(9) 및 회전도체 (4)와 속도감지도체(3) 그리고 연결도체(2)로 전류가 흘러 발광다이로드램프(LED Lamp)(14)와 경음기(15)를 거쳐 축전지(D)의 -극으로 유입 조립되는 구성을 갖는다.1 is a speed selection knob (1) and the connecting conductor (2) is fitted to the shaft of the speed sensing member (3), as shown in the present invention, the rotary membrane (7) is located on the rotating plate shaft gear (5) On the front of the central axis, there is a rotating plate (A) with a rotating conductor (4) inserted in it, and at the same time as the rotation of the wheel shaft at right angles with the rotating plate shaft gear (5) having gear teeth one at every 10 km / h speed of the speedometer (E). The rotating screw gear 6 is engaged and the current from the battery D rotates using a motor B of 1200 rpm, and the screw gear 6 'that rotates 20 times per second coincides with the motor shaft. The motor shaft gear 12, which has 20 rows of teeth, meshes with the screw gear 6 'at right angles, and the first stage rotates together, but the other end slides when the rotary membrane 8 is caught by the rotary arm 8. At the same time, the rotary arm 8 and the jaw 11 which are temporarily overlaid by the rotation control gear 13 are laid and the ON-OFF ground conductor 1 by the jaw 11. 0) is connected and short-circuited, and the current in the battery D is connected to the rotor connecting conductor 9 and the rotating conductor 4, the speed sensing conductor 3 and the connecting conductor 2 through the ON-OFF conductor. Furnace current flows through the light emitting die lamp (LED Lamp) 14 and the horn 15 to have a configuration that flows into the -pole of the storage battery (D).

도2는 본 고안의 전체를 나타낸 평단면조립도로써 차량 바퀴의 1회전한 길이는 275cm를 기준으로 한 것으로 속도계(E)의 하단부에 위치한 바퀴축평기어(18)가 부설되고 측면에는 평기어(16)가 서로 맞물려있으며 기어 상단부축과 나사기어(6)는 와이어(17)에의해 연결되고 나사기어(6)와 회전판축기어(5)가 90도의 각도로 맞물려있고 10km/h마다 1개의 기어의 이가 있어 속도계(E)의 최대속도km의 수만큼 비례해서 기어의 이를 가진 회전판축기어(5)는, 자동차가 1초동안 전진할 때 바퀴축의 회전수 만큼 같이 회전하는 나사기어(6)에의해 회전판축기어(5)의 이가 미끄러지듯 회전하며 회전막(7)과 회전판(A)에 삽설된 회전도체(4)가 서서히 한방향으로 회전하며 속도선택손잡이(1)를 사용하여 속도감지도체(3)를 선택한 속도에 고정위치하고 축전지(D)의 전류는, ON-OFF접지도체(10)가 회전체연결도체(9)와 접속되어 회전도체(4)에 다달으며 속도감지도체(3)와 일치하면 전류는 속도감지도체(3)와 연결도체(2)를 거쳐 발광다이오드램프(LED Lamp)(14) 및 축전지가 삽입된 경음기(15)로 유입, 경고등램프(14)와 경음기(15)가 작동되어 속도선택의 속도가 초과된 것을경고하며 속도감지도체(3)에 다달으지 못하고 1초후에 전류가 단락된후에 회전도체(4)와 속도감지도체(3)가 일치하여도 단락된 전류는 흐르지않아 경고등램프(14)와 경음기(15)는 작동되지 않는다.Figure 2 is a planar cross-sectional view showing the whole of the present invention is a one-turn length of the wheel of the vehicle is based on 275cm wheel axle spur gear 18 located on the lower end of the speedometer (E) is laid and the spur gear (on the side) 16) are meshed with each other, the gear upper shaft and the screw gear 6 are connected by wires 17, and the screw gear 6 and the rotating plate shaft gear 5 are engaged at an angle of 90 degrees and one gear every 10 km / h. The rotating plate shaft gear (5) having teeth of the gear in proportion to the maximum speed km of the speedometer (E) is rotated by the screw gear (6) which rotates with the number of revolutions of the wheel shaft when the vehicle moves forward for one second. The rotating plate shaft gear (5) rotates as if the teeth slide, the rotating membrane (7) and the rotary conductor (4) inserted in the rotating plate (A) is slowly rotated in one direction, using the speed selection knob (1) 3) is fixed at the selected speed, and the current of the battery D is ON-OFF When the conductor 10 is connected to the rotor connecting conductor 9 to reach the rotor conductor 4 and coincides with the speed sensing conductor 3, the current passes through the speed sensing conductor 3 and the connecting conductor 2 through the light emitting diode. Influenced by the LED lamp 14 and the horn 15 into which the battery is inserted, and the warning lamp 14 and the horn 15 are operated to warn that the speed of the speed selection is exceeded and to the speed sensor 3. After the current is short-circuited in one second and the current is shorted, the short-circuit current does not flow even if the rotating conductor 4 and the speed sensing conductor 3 coincide with each other, so that the warning lamp 14 and the horn 15 do not operate.

도3은 본 고안의 회전막과 회전팔 및 턱과 ON-OFF접지도체의 작동상태를 나타낸 것으로써 모터(B)에의해 나사기어(6')는 1초에 20번, 나사기어(6')와 맞물려있으며 기어의 이가 20줄인 모터축기어(12)는 1초에 1번 계속적으로 회전하고있으나, 회전팔(8)은 회전하는 회전막(7)에 걸려 서로 미끄럼운동을 하며 즉시 회전할수있도록 회전조절기어(13)에 의해 겉 돌고있으며 회전막(7)이 완전히 한바퀴 회전을하면서 회전팔(8)이 위치하는 곳에 회전막(7)의 홈이 일치하면 회전막(7)의 홈으로 회전팔(8)이 빠지면서 다시 회전을하게되어 회전막(7)의 홈은 회전도체(4)는 축을 중심으로 해서 같은 각도의 위치에 놓여있으며회전조절기어(13)의 둘레에 부설된 턱(11)에의해 ON-OFF접지도체(10)가 상승하면 회전체연결도체(9)와 접지접속이 단락되며 턱(11)이 회전하여 도체가 하강하면 접속되는 상태로써 접속 단락이 반복되어 이루어진다.Figure 3 shows the operating state of the rotating membrane, the rotating arm and the jaw and the ON-OFF ground conductor of the present invention, the screw gear (6 ') by the motor (B) 20 times per second, the screw gear (6' Motor shaft gear (12), which is meshed with teeth and has 20 rows of gears, is continuously rotating once a second, but the rotary arm (8) is caught by a rotating membrane (7) and slides with each other. If the grooves of the rotary membrane 7 coincide with the rotary arm 7 while the rotary membrane 7 rotates one complete rotation and the rotary arm 8 is positioned, the groove of the rotary membrane 7 The rotating arm 8 is rotated again and the groove of the rotating membrane 7 is positioned at the same angle with respect to the axis of the rotary conductor 4, and the jaw (around the periphery of the rotation control gear 13) 11) When the ON-OFF ground conductor 10 rises, the rotor connecting conductor 9 and the ground connection are short-circuited, and the jaw 11 rotates to lower the conductor. If connection is made as short circuit are repeated as the connected state.

도4는 본 고안 장치의 전류흐름도로써 축전지(D)에서의 전류는 1200rpm의 모터(B)를 사용하여 계속적으로 회전하며 또 하나의 전류는 회전조절기어(13)의 1회전시마다 턱(11)에 의해 ON-OFF접지도체(10)가 상승하면 전류는 단락되고 하강은 접속이 이루어지며 접속된 전류는 회전체연결도체(9)를 통해 회전도체(4) 및 속도감지도체(3)와 연결도체(2)로 흘러 발광다이오드램프(14)와 경음기(15)를 작동하고 축전지(D)의 -극으로 흐른다.Figure 4 is a current flow diagram of the device of the present invention, the current in the battery (D) is continuously rotated using a motor (B) of 1200rpm and another current is rotated every time the rotation control gear 13 of the jaw (11) When the ON-OFF ground conductor 10 rises, the current is short-circuited and the fall is connected, and the connected current is connected to the rotary conductor 4 and the speed sensing conductor 3 through the rotor connecting conductor 9. It flows to the conductor 2 to operate the light emitting diode lamp 14 and the horn 15 and flows to the negative pole of the storage battery D.

도5는 회전조절기어를 나타낸 상태도로써 모터(B) 및 나사기어(6')는 1초에 20번 회전하며 모터축기어(12)와 부설된 회전조절기어(13)의 칼퀴(13')는 1초에 1회전하고 회전팔(8)및 턱(11)과 회전조절기어(13)에 부설된 일방향기어(13')는 칼퀴(13')의 탄력에 의한 마찰에의해 1단은 모터축기어(12)와 같이 1초에 1회전하다가 회전팔(8)이 회전막(7)에 걸리면 타단은 회전팔(8)및 턱(11)과 같이 겉회전한다. 바퀴의 1회전의 길이가 다른 경우에는 바퀴축평기어(18)와 맞물린 평기어(16)의 이의 수를 변형한다.Figure 5 is a state diagram showing the rotation control gear motor (B) and the screw gear (6 ') is rotated 20 times a second and the rake (13') of the motor shaft gear 12 and the installed rotary control gear (13) Is rotated once per second and the one-way gear 13 'attached to the rotary arm 8 and the jaw 11 and the rotation control gear 13 is the first stage by friction by the elasticity of the knife rake 13'. When the rotary arm 8 is caught by the rotary membrane 7 while rotating once in one second as in the shaft gear 12, the other end rotates as shown in the rotary arm 8 and the jaw 11. If the length of one rotation of the wheel is different, the number of teeth of the spur gear 16 meshed with the wheel shaft spur gear 18 is changed.

이상에서와 같이 자동차의 바퀴가 회전한만큼 속도를 순간 순간 감지하여 원하는 속도를 초과하게되면 경고장치가 작동하게되어 운전중 무의식적으로 속도가 증가하거나 졸음운전과 고의적과속등 안전사고와 과속을 사전에 예방할수있어 극히 유용한 것이다.As described above, if the speed of the car's wheel is sensed at the moment and the speed exceeds the desired speed, the warning device is activated to prevent speeding up unconsciously while driving or to prevent accidents and speeding such as drowsy driving and intentional speeding. It can be extremely useful.

Claims

The speed selection knob (1) and the connecting conductor (2) are fitted to the shaft of the speed sensing conductor (3), the rotating shaft (7) is located on the rotating plate shaft gear (5), and the rotating conductor (4) on the front of the central axis. There is an inserted rotating plate (A) and a rotating plate shaft gear (5) having a tooth of gear one at every 10 km / h speed of the speedometer (E) and a screw gear (6) rotating simultaneously with the rotation of the wheel shaft at right angles to each other. By the current of the battery D being engaged, the screw gear 6 'is fitted to the shaft of the motor B to rotate continuously with the motor, and the motor with the teeth of the gear equal to the number of revolutions per second of the screw gear 6' The shaft gear 12 meshes with the screw gear 6 'at right angles to each other, and the first end rotates together, while the other end slides when the rotary arm 8 is caught by the rotary membrane 7 having one groove. The rotary arm 8 and the jaw 11 are temporarily laid by the rotation control gear 13, and the jaw 11 is connected to and disconnected from the ON-OFF ground conductor 10. In addition, the current flows from the battery D to the rotor connecting conductor 9, the rotating conductor 4, the speed sensing conductor 3, and the connecting conductor 2 through the ON-OFF conductor. Device over speed selection warning of the vehicle, characterized in that flowing into the storage battery (D) via the lamp (14) and the horn (15).