KR200258786Y1 - Artificial fish build with cases for breeding shellfish - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to aquaculture farm for shelling shellfish and a multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus using the same. The installation area provides a space for farming a large number of shellfish, and furthermore, it is to allow such a frame to be used as an artificial reef.

For this purpose,

The present invention for this purpose is a plurality of aquaculture box for farming shellfish;

A frame is disclosed in which mounting structures for loading the aquaculture vessels into at least one stage are formed.

Description

Aquaculture and multi-stage shellfish farming equipment {Artificial fish build with cases for breeding shellfish}

The present invention relates to a culture box for shelling shellfish and a multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus using the same, and more particularly, to farming shells having a multi-stage structure and a shellfish structure that allows the current to flow smoothly. The present invention relates to a multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus to provide a space for farming a large number of shellfish even in a narrow installation area, and to allow such a framework to be utilized as an artificial reef.

Conventionally, in order to provide a habitat for fish and shellfish on the seabed, artificial reefs artificially manufactured on the bottom of the seabed were installed. In addition, studies have been steadily researched and developed to artificially form caves in artificial reefs to form an optimal environment in which fish and shellfish can inhabit, but simply to provide an environment where fish and shellfish can live in artificial reefs. Since it could not be used as a means for artificially farming, it is a waste of resources for expensive artificial reefs.

In addition, in order to form shellfish such as seashells and abalone, a form box having a specific shape has been installed on the seabed, but such a form box has additional operations such as fixing work to prevent the flow of the form box due to currents. It is complicated to install and requires a lot of cost.

In addition, the conventional aquaculture box did not have a structure in which the currents outside the box and the currents inside the circulation were not smooth, so that the growth of shellfish was not smooth.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is to provide aquaculture to smoothly flow a large amount of shellfish even in a small space smoothly outside and inside the current.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a framework for loading the above-mentioned aquaculture boxes in multiple stages to form a densely packed cultured culture.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a skeleton that allows the shellfish to form a culture space while utilizing the function of the artificial reef to install the fish and shellfish farms in the inner space by using the skeleton and aquaculture farm as artificial reefs .

1 is a perspective view for explaining the basic skeleton of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cut perspective view for explaining the structure of the culture box seated in FIG.

3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the present invention is installed.

Figure 4 is a perspective view for explaining the mounting structure using the skeleton in the present invention.

5 is a perspective view for illustrating another state of the partition plate of the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 5.

Form of the present invention for the above purpose

A casing in which a plurality of seawater distribution holes are formed to circulate the internal currents and the external currents, wherein at least one door is opened and closed by a hinge coupling with the main body;

It is installed in the casing, characterized in that it comprises a partition plate for partitioning the space inside the casing.

In addition, in the present invention, the partition plate is preferably formed with a plurality of through holes so that the shellfish can move using the through holes.

Multi-stage shellfish farming device of the present invention

A plurality of aquaculture vessels inhabiting shellfish in the inner space and circulating the outer currents and the inner currents;

It characterized in that it comprises a framework in which the mounting structures for loading the aquaculture vessels into at least one or more stages.

In the present invention, the mounting structure is preferably a partition plate supported on the protruding jaw of the framework.

Furthermore, the partition plate preferably has a bottom surface that is the same shape as the bottom of the fish farm lower than the top surface so that the farms can be loaded, and the bottom surface may have a through hole formed at the center thereof.

In addition, the mounting structure in the present invention is to form a bottom surface lower than the upper surface so that the bottom of the aquaculture can be seated on the pillars horizontal to the ground to form the frame, it is preferable to load the aquaculture .

In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable that the currents are spaced apart so that the currents can be distributed between the stacks.

In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable that the aquaculture vessels have a plurality of seawater distribution holes formed in the casing surrounding the outside so that the currents circulate with the inside of the casing.

Further, in the present invention, the frame includes vertical columns perpendicular to the ground, first horizontal columns for connecting upper ends of the vertical columns, second horizontal columns for connecting lower ends of the vertical columns, It is preferred to include third transverse columns that connect the same height portions from the lower ends of the longitudinal columns.

Further, in the present invention, it is preferable to include at least one or more support pillars connecting the third horizontal pillars between the third horizontal pillars facing each other.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view for explaining the basic skeleton of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view cut to explain the structure of the fish farm seated in FIG.

The multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus 100 includes four vertical columns 1, 2, 3, and 4 that are perpendicular to the ground, and eight horizontal columns that interconnect the vertical columns above and below the vertical column. Separating the frame 20 consisting of (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), and (12), and the space inside the frame (20) It is formed as a culture box 30 seated on the partition member for making. At this time, as the partition member, the partition plate 50 having a plate-like structure fixedly installed at a predetermined height of vertical columns and separating an inner space up and down is preferable. The partition plate 50 has a low bottom so that the bottom of the form tray 30 is inserted and seated in order to hold a position where the form tray 30 can be charged and not flow when the form tray 30 is loaded. The plurality of aquaculture seating portions 17 formed are formed. In addition, the culture box 30 may be directly installed and seated on the framework 20 without using a partition plate. As illustrated in FIG. 1, protruding jaws 13, 14, and 15 at regular intervals so that aquaculture boxes 30 can be inserted into the horizontal pillars 11, 12 at the bottom of the framework. ) Are formed. Protruding jaw 14 is formed on the transverse pillar 11, and a protruding jaw 15 is formed on the transverse pillar 12 to face the transverse pillar 11. One of the aquaculture vessels is inserted between the protruding jaws 13 and 15 and the vertical columns 1 and 4. In addition, the other aquaculture vessel is charged between the projection jaw 14, 15 and the projection jaw 13 and the projection jaw (not shown) facing the horizontal column 12 opposite thereto. The charging structure using the protruding jaw can form the plurality of transverse pillars at a predetermined height of the vertical pillars, and the same effect can be obtained by forming the protruding jaws in these transverse pillars. In addition, when the partition plate 50 is installed, the protruding jaws 16, 16 ', 19 and 19 on the vertical column so that the partition plate 50 can be fixed to the vertical pillars. Form ').

The casing 31 of the aquaculture box 30 is made of a hexahedral shape having a wall surface formed of a sheet material, but both sides are hinged to open and close the doors 32 and 33 to the casing 31. In addition, the plate forming the six sides is formed with seawater distribution holes so that seawater can be distributed between the inside and outside of the culture box. In addition, at least one plate 34 for dividing the internal space is provided in the aquaculture container 30. In particular, the plate 34 has a plurality of through-holes 35 are formed so that the shellfish can move the upper space and the lower space therein. Shellfish are divided into light-loving type and disliked type, and according to these types, shellfish move and adapt to the environment along the through hole. The opening and closing doors 32 and 33 are hinged to the casing 31 to open when fed, and are normally locked using the hinges 36 and 36 '. Instead of installing the opening and closing doors (32), (33) can be replaced by covering the net.

3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the present invention is installed.

The partition plate 50 is formed by using the protruding jaws 16, 16 ', 19, and 19' formed on the vertical columns 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The shellers 101, 102, and 103 are charged to the sheller seating portion 17 formed in the partition plate.

In addition, the bottom of the partition plate 50 shows a state in which the farming is seated on a plurality of horizontal columns that are horizontal to the ground. This will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 4.

Horizontal columns 41, 42, 43, 44 are formed to connect the vertical columns at the same height of the vertical columns (1), (2), (3), (4). In addition, a plurality of support columns 45, 46, 47 are formed to connect the horizontal column 41 and the horizontal column 43. The transverse pillars 44 are formed with the transverse post mounting portions 48, 48 ', and 48' such that the rear ends of the bottoms of the farms 104, 105, and 106 are not seated and flow. The transverse seating portions 48, 48 ', and 48' cut off some of the corners of the inner upper surface so that the rear end portions of the bottoms 104, 105 and 106 are not separated out. Similarly, at the corners of the inner side and the upper surface of the horizontal post 42, the horizontal post seating portions 49, 49 ', and 49' are opposed to the horizontal post seating portions 48, 48 ', and 48'. Is formed. The support pillar 45 has support pillar seating portions 70, 70 ', 70' which are formed as low as a predetermined depth to support the aquaculture vessels 104, 105, and 106, but do not flow. Are formed. Support column seating portions of the same shape are formed at the passing position of the support columns 46 and 47. In addition, the depth of the bottom surface of the support column seating portion is the same as the cut depth of the horizontal column seating portion is fixed, seated by the horizontal column 41 to 44 and the support columns 45 to 47 Be sure to

The spacing between the farms 104, 105, and 106 and the partition plate 50 seated by the pillars in the state of FIG. 4 should be maintained so that seawater can flow smoothly. It should be designed with maintenance in mind.

Aquaculture vessels 107, 108, and 109 show the state mounted by the lower columns 11 and 12.

As illustrated in FIG. 3, it is illustrated that various methods can be used to charge consciences into the framework.

5 is a perspective view illustrating another state of the partition plate of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 5.

Since the partition plate 50 is fixedly supported by the protruding jaws 16, 16 ', 19, and 19', it is necessary to provide a low cost device by reducing the material cost while reducing the possible load. The partition plate 50 shown in FIG. 5 has a through hole 52 in the central portion of the bottom surface so that the form box can be mounted on the form holder seat 17 of the partition plate 50 shown in FIG. 1. It is to form a border (51). In the aquaculture vessel mounted on the rim, the seawater distribution can facilitate the growth of aquaculture objects because the through-holes 52 are blocked, and the load of the partition plate can be reduced.

According to the present invention having the above object and configuration,

(1) Aquaculture farms can inhabit many shellfish even in small spaces, and promote the growth of shellfish by smoothly distributing sea currents.

(2) It is possible to install a plurality of farms in the framework so that shellfish can be densely packed, so a large amount of shellfish can be farmed even in a small area.

(3) The effects of artificial reefs and aquaculture spaces for farming shellfish, abalone and sea urchins can be obtained at the same time without additional investment, resulting in lower cost than double facilities.

(4) In addition, there is no need to artificially design the interior of artificial reefs by obtaining a shade-like structure and a cave-like structure by using aquaculture vessels that are installed as a partition structure without forming a shade or a cave inside the artificial reefs. Can be reduced.

(5) In addition, the seaweeds are attached to the loaded aquaculture vessels, so that a plurality of devices of the present invention can be installed to create a space for fish and shellfish to live naturally, so-called marine ranches.

Claims (12)

delete delete A plurality of farms for farming shellfish; Multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus characterized in that it comprises a frame in which the mounting structures for loading the aquaculture vessels into at least one stage. 4. The multistage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the mounting structure is a partition plate supported on the protruding jaw of the frame. 5. The multi-shell shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the partition plate has a bottom surface that is the same shape as the bottom of the farm box lower than the top surface so that the farms can be loaded. The multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the bottom surface has a through hole formed at a center thereof. The method of claim 3, wherein the mounting structure is to form a bottom surface lower than the upper surface so that the bottom of the aquaculture vessels can be seated on the pillars horizontal to the ground to form the frame, Multi-stage shellfish farming device characterized in that. 4. The multistage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the currents are spaced between the stacks so that currents can be distributed. 9. The multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 3 or 8, wherein the aquaculture vessels have a plurality of seawater distribution holes formed in the casing surrounding the outside to circulate with the inside of the casing. 4. The frame of claim 3, wherein the frame comprises vertical columns perpendicular to the ground, first transverse columns for connecting the upper ends of the vertical columns, and second transverse columns for connecting the lower ends of the vertical columns; And third transverse columns connecting the same height portions from the lower ends of the vertical columns to each other. 11. The multi-stage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising at least one support column connecting the third cross columns between the third cross columns facing each other. 4. The multistage shellfish farming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the frame is made of artificial reefs.