KR200235672Y1 - Complex artificial reef which is constructed with steel and stone - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention induces premature attachment and spawning of seaweeds or aquatic organisms by storing stones or shellfish in some spaces, and promotes the propagation of fish and shellfish that feed on them, and vortices, turbulent flows, and vibrations that collect fish and shellfish. It is a complex breeding plant made of forced and stone which effectively develops and provides dark space inside, provides hiding place and spawning place of fish and shellfish, and provides a good habitat for fish and shellfish to promote the growth of fishery resources. It is about.

The composite growth candle made of steel and stone according to the present invention is a lower steel plate 10 forming a lower surface, a lower frame 20 formed of a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an H beam and a-beam on the upper portion of the lower steel plate 10, and the lower portion. A plurality of transverse passages and longitudinal passages are formed in the frame 20 so as to communicate with each other at regular intervals by a steel sheet, and a plurality of entrances 21a having a plurality of entrances 21a are formed at an upper surface of the frame 20, and the steel plate hides 21. Stone or shellfish (22) enclosed by a section steel in the space between the sides of the upper frame (30) consisting of a r-shaped cross section of H beam and a section steel on the upper part of the lower frame 20, when transporting and installing As used in the ring frame 31 is installed on each of the upper edge of the upper frame 30, and the lower frame 20 and the shielding plate 40 attached to each side of the upper frame 30 at regular intervals have.

Description

COMPLEX ARTIFICIAL REEF WHICH IS CONSTRUCTED WITH STEEL AND STONE}

The present invention relates to artificial reefs that are installed in the sea to provide habitats for shellfish, fish, and algae, and more particularly, to induce premature attachment and spawning of algae or aquatic organisms by storing stones or shellfish in some spaces. Promotes the propagation of fish and shellfish to be fed, effectively generates vortices, molten flows, and vibration sounds that gather fish and shellfish, provides a dark space inside, and provides a hiding place and spawning place for shellfish, The present invention relates to a complex breeding herb of forced and stone which provides a good habitat for shellfish and promotes the growth of marine resources.

In general, artificial reefs refer to structures that are artificially manufactured and installed in the sea for the purpose of providing a good habitat for aquatic flora and fauna such as shellfish, fish, and seaweeds. Conventionally, artificial reefs are formed of concrete structures, but concrete reefs have heavy problems, such as heavy weight, not easy to transport from the production site to the installation site, and difficult to attach seaweeds due to the toxicity of cement, and they cannot be formed into various structures. In recent years, the production of forage is forced to increase significantly.

In addition, the conventional forced reefs are not composed of stone or shellfish, so it is difficult to attach and spawn the seaweeds or aquatic organisms early. There is a problem that the shellfish is difficult to multiply, and there is a problem that it is not suitable for the shellfish breeding because there is no provision of the shade plate providing the dark.

The present invention was devised to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and constitutes stone or shellfish in a predetermined space to induce early attachment and spawning of algae or aquatic organisms, and abalone, shellfish, conch, etc. It provides habitats for shellfish, shellfish, and provides fish and shellfish hides and spawning grounds, and provides an optimal environment for the growth of fish and shellfish such as vortices and upwelling, shaded spaces, and vibration sound generation. It aims at providing the composite growth candle which consists of steel and stone to plan.

The composite growth candle made of steel and stone of the present invention for achieving the above object is a lower steel plate forming a lower surface, a lower frame composed of a cuboid shape with an H beam and a-beam on the upper portion of the lower steel plate, and a steel plate on the lower frame. A plurality of transverse passages and longitudinal passages are formed to communicate with each other at a predetermined interval by the steel plate is formed in the upper surface portion of the plurality of entrances, the steel plate is a stone enclosed by the a-beam in the space between the sides of the shell, the lower H-beam and a-beam in the upper part of the upper frame consisting of a rhombus shape in the upper part of the frame, which is used for transport and installation, respectively installed in the upper edge of the upper frame, and constant on each side of the lower frame and the upper frame Characterized in that it consists of a screen plate attached at intervals.

1 is a perspective view of a composite growth candle of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the composite growth candle of the present invention cut with A-A in Figure 1,

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the composite growth candle of the present invention cut with B-B in Figure 2,

Figure 4 is a side view of the composite growth candle of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: lower steel plate 20: lower frame

21: Steel plate hiding place 21a: Doorway

22: stone 30: upper frame

31: Ring 40: Chasing Board

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a composite growth candle of the present invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the composite growth candle of the present invention cut with AA in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the composite growth candle of the present invention cut with BB in Figure 2 4 is a side view of the composite growth candle of the present invention.

As shown, the composite growth candle according to the present invention is a lower steel plate 10 to form a lower surface, the lower frame 20 consisting of a rectangular parallelepiped shape of H beam and a-beam on the upper portion of the lower steel plate 10, the A plurality of horizontal passages and longitudinal passages are formed in the lower frame 20 to communicate with each other at regular intervals by a steel sheet, and a plurality of entrances 21a having a plurality of entrances 21a are formed at upper portions of the lower frame 20, and the steel sheet hiding places 21 Stone 22 surrounded by the a-beam in the space between the sides of the), the upper frame 30 consisting of an H-beam and a-beam in the shape of a rhombus on the upper part of the lower frame 20, when used in transportation and installation It is to be made of a ring 31 installed on the upper edge of the upper frame 30, respectively, and the shielding plate 40 attached to each side of the lower frame 20 and the upper frame 30 at regular intervals.

The stone 22 is configured to be lower than the upper surface of the steel plate 21, the case of the stone as shown in the drawing is to be surrounded by a a-beam to prevent loss, but instead of stone, abalone shell, shell shell, etc. Shells may be stored, in which case they are surrounded by a wire mesh to prevent loss.

The entrance 21a of the steel plate hiding place 21 serves not only to enter and exit the fish and shellfish, but also to make the photosynthetic action by allowing the steel plate to enter sunlight inside the housing.

In the propagation candle of the present invention, the bottom is made of a lower steel plate 10, and a heavy stone 22 is formed in the lower frame 20 so that the center of gravity is low, thereby preventing conduction by algae or blue, and also Stone 22 is not lost by algae or blue because it is surrounded by a beam. And since the bottom is made of a lower steel plate 10, the ground area with the ground is wide, so even when installed on the soft ground can be prevented from sinking under the ground.

The composite growth candle of the present invention can be attached early to the algae fixed stone 22 and can help spawning of aquatic organisms.

The composite growth candle according to the present invention is the H-beam and a-beam, so that the lower frame 20 and the upper frame 30 are formed and the screening plate 40 is configured, so that the surroundings of the H-beam, the a-beam, and the shielding plate 40 Vortex is actively formed in the copper and vegetal plaque is easily generated, and since the screening plate 40 is attached to a part of the outside, the currents hit the screening plate 40 to form a melt flow and at the same time to generate a vibration sound Therefore, it provides a good habitat for fish and shellfish to prevent the fish's imitation effect and movement to other places.

It is well known that fish and shellfish gather in places where vortices and floating flows are formed and vibration sounds occur. In addition, since the darkening plate 40 provides the dark inside, it provides a better environment for fish and shellfish breeding.

In addition, the present invention is provided with a good stone gap with the steel plate hiding place (21), shellfish such as abalone, shellfish can hide from the predator during the day and also form a good spawning place with algae.

The growing herb of the present invention functions as a discharge herb to suppress the initial sensation caused by the external appearance of the primate, a fence herb for stabilizing the entire fishery, and a mother paddock to prevent resource depletion due to waves and overfishing. Promote the growth of fishery resources.

As described above, the complex and multiplying plants of the present invention, which are made of steel and stone, provide the habitat for fish and shellfish to help the early attachment and spawning of algae or aquatic organisms to the stone and to feed them, and the frame is made of H beam and a-beam. Because it is attached to the screen and the panel is attached, the vortex and the melt flow is actively generated, the vibration sound is generated, the dark is provided inside, and the good hiding place is provided, thereby providing a good habitat environment for fish and shellfish.

Although the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the described embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and thus such changes or modifications are intended to be provided with the accompanying utility model. It will have to fall within the scope of the registration request.

Claims (1)

A lower steel plate 10 forming a lower surface, A lower frame 20 composed of a cuboid shape with an H beam and a-beam on an upper portion of the lower steel plate 10, A plurality of horizontal passages and longitudinal passages are formed in the lower frame 20 to be in communication with each other at regular intervals by a steel sheet, and the steel plate having a plurality of entrances 21a formed at one portion of the upper surface of the shroud 21, The steel sheet is a stone (22) surrounded by a section steel in the space between the sides of the shroud 21, An upper frame 30 having a rhombic cross section with an H beam and a-beam on the upper portion of the lower frame 20, As used in the transportation and installation, the ring 31 is installed on the upper edge of the upper frame 30, respectively, and Composite growth candle made of steel and stone, characterized in that consisting of a paneling plate 40 attached to each side of the lower frame 20 and the upper frame 30 at regular intervals.