KR200235097Y1 - A apparatus for approach construction of lay type retaining wall - Google Patents

A apparatus for approach construction of lay type retaining wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200235097Y1
KR200235097Y1 KR2020010008204U KR20010008204U KR200235097Y1 KR 200235097 Y1 KR200235097 Y1 KR 200235097Y1 KR 2020010008204 U KR2020010008204 U KR 2020010008204U KR 20010008204 U KR20010008204 U KR 20010008204U KR 200235097 Y1 KR200235097 Y1 KR 200235097Y1
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retaining wall
wall member
band
bar
slope
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KR2020010008204U
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Korean (ko)
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오준영
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지해산업개발 주식회사
오준영
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Abstract

본고안은 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접 시공장치에 관한 것으로, 옹벽을 요하는 근접거리에 옹벽부재를 적층하여 옹벽을 사면과 근접시공하되, 옹벽부재에 구비되는 걸이부에 옹벽부재 결속바를 걸어 옹벽부재가 서로 횡적으로 결속되게 하고, 사면에 고정설치되는 어스앙카 선단에는 밴드 걸이바를 구비하여 상기 밴드 걸이바와 옹벽부재 결속바 간을 옹벽부재 지지밴드로 걸어당겨 지지밴드가 긴장된 상태로 옹벽부재를 지지하도록 하므로서 사면과 근접되게 견고한 옹벽을 시공할수 있게한 것이다.This study relates to a proximity construction device of stacked retaining walls on a slope, and the retaining wall members are stacked in close proximity to the slope by stacking the retaining wall members at a close distance requiring the retaining wall, and the retaining wall member binding bars are attached to the hook portion provided in the retaining wall member. The member anchors horizontally to each other and is provided with a band hook bar at the end of the earth anchor fixed to the slope so that the retaining wall member is supported in a state in which the support band is tensioned by pulling between the band hook bar and the retaining wall member binding bar with the retaining wall member support band. By doing so, it is possible to construct a solid retaining wall close to the slope.

Description

사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치{A APPARATUS FOR APPROACH CONSTRUCTION OF LAY TYPE RETAINING WALL}A APPARATUS FOR APPROACH CONSTRUCTION OF LAY TYPE RETAINING WALL}

본 고안은 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접 시공장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 옹벽을 요하는 사면(절개지단면,가설옹벽,노후옹벽의 보강 등)에 옹벽부재를 근거리에서도 견고하게 지지 할수있는 수단과 이 수단에 의해 사면과 근접하여 적층식 옹벽을 시공할 수 있게 함을 목적으로 한다.The present invention relates to a proximity construction device of a laminated retaining wall on a slope, and in particular, a means for firmly supporting a retaining wall member at a near distance on a slope requiring a retaining wall (cutting section, temporary retaining wall, reinforcement of an old retaining wall, etc.) It is an object to make it possible to construct a laminated retaining wall in close proximity to the slope.

종래에 절개지단면의 보호를 위하여 옹벽블럭이나 옹벽판넬과 같은 옹벽부재를 이용하여 축조되는 적층식 옹벽의 구축방법에 있어서 옹벽블럭쌓기의 경우는 매트(mat), 지오그리드(geogrid)와 같은 보강재를 적층되는 옹벽블럭의 틈새에 적당한 간격으로 물려 후방으로 길게 늘어뜨린 다음 그위에 뒷채움재(흙,모래,자갈 등)를 충진하여 뒷채움재에 눌린 보강재가 옹벽블럭을 유동되지않게 지지하여 주도록 시공하였고, 옹벽판넬쌓기의 경우는 그 뒷면에 구비되어있는 걸고리에 지지밴드 또는 사다리형 보강재를 걸어 후방으로 길게 늘어 뜨리거나 그 끝단을 말뚝으로 고정시킨 다음 그 위에 뒷채움재를 충진하여 뒷채움재에 눌린 보강재가 옹벽판넬을 유동되지않게 지지하여 주도록 시공하였다.In the conventional method of constructing a laminated retaining wall constructed using retaining wall members such as retaining wall blocks or retaining wall panels to protect the incision section, in the case of retaining wall stacking, reinforcing materials such as mats and geogrids are laminated. The retaining wall blocks are squeezed to the rear of the retaining wall blocks at appropriate intervals, and then extended to the rear. In the case of panel stacking, the support band or ladder type reinforcement is hanged on the hook provided on the back side, and it is extended to the rear, or the end is fixed with a pile, and the back filling material is filled on the retaining wall panel. It was constructed to support the non-flowing.

이와같은 적층식 옹벽의 구축상태는 뒷채움공간이 넓어 옹벽부재를 지지하는 보강재를 길게 늘어뜨릴 수 있어야 하고 토압이 커지는 경우에만 시공이 가능하였다. 따라서 시공여건이 취약하여 부득이 사면과 근접하여 옹벽을 시공하고자 할때에는 거푸집에 의한 철근 콘크리트옹벽을 타설하였다.The construction state of the laminated retaining wall was such that the backfill space was wide enough to extend the reinforcement supporting the retaining wall member, and construction was possible only when the earth pressure was increased. Therefore, when the construction conditions were weak and inevitable to install the retaining wall near the slope, the reinforced concrete retaining wall was laid by formwork.

그러나 이와같은 콘크리트옹벽은 뒷채움재의 토압과 이에 스며드는 침투수의 가중압에 의해 붕괴의 우려가 있어 별도의 붕괴방지수단으로 콘크리트옹벽에 일정간격으로 어스앙카를 박어 주어야하는 시공상의 여러가지 문제점, 즉 긴 양생기간,복잡한 작업공정,많은 노동력과 경비소요 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, such a concrete retaining wall may collapse due to the earth pressure of the backfill material and the weighting pressure of the infiltrating water so that there are various problems in the construction, in which the earth anchors must be embedded in the concrete retaining wall at regular intervals, that is, long curing. There were problems such as period, complicated work process, much labor and expenses.

본고안에서는 상기와같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 옹벽을 요하는근접거리에 옹벽부재를 적층하여 옹벽을 사면과 근접시공하되, 옹벽부재에 구비되는 걸이부에 옹벽부재 결속바를 걸어 옹벽부재가 서로 횡적으로 결속되게 하고, 사면에 고정설치되는 어스앙카 선단에는 밴드 걸이바를 구비하여 상기 밴드 걸이바와 옹벽부재 결속바 간을 옹벽부재 지지밴드로 걸어당겨 지지밴드가 긴장된 상태로 옹벽부재를 지지하도록 하므로서 사면과 근접되게 견고한 옹벽을 시공할수 있게한 것이다.In this paper, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the retaining wall members are stacked in close proximity with the retaining wall requiring the retaining wall, and the retaining wall is installed close to the slope, and the retaining wall members are bound to each other by the retaining wall member. And a band hook bar at the end of the earth anchor fixed to the slope so as to pull the between the band hook bar and the retaining wall member binding bar to the retaining wall member support band to support the retaining wall member in a tensioned state. It is possible to construct a solid retaining wall in close proximity.

도 1 은 본고안의 구성을 예시한 사시도1 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration of the present invention

도 2 는 본고안의 시공상태 예시 평단면도Figure 2 is a plan cross-sectional view of the construction state of the present invention

도 3 은 본고안의 시공상태 예시 측단면도Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the construction state of the present invention

도 4 의 a,b,c는 어스앙카와 밴드걸이바와의 결착수단 예시도Figure 4 a, b, c is an illustration of the binding means of the ground anchor and the band hanger bar

도 5 는 옹벽부재의 예시도5 is an exemplary view of a retaining wall member.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: 옹벽부재 결속바 20: 어스앙카 30: 결착수단10: retaining wall member binding bar 20: earth anchor 30: binding means

40: 밴드 걸이바 50: 옹벽부재 지지밴드40: band hanger bar 50: retaining wall member support band

60: 밴드 고정클램프60: band fixing clamp

본고안의 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과같다.The structure of this paper is explained in detail as follows.

옹벽부재(100)에 구비되는 걸이부(101)를 걸어 옹벽부재(100)들을 횡적으로 결속시키는 옹벽부재 결속바(10)와, 사면에 고정설치되고 선단에 결착수단(30)이 구비되는 어스앙카(20)와, 상기 결착수단(30)에 끼워 걸리는 밴드 걸이바(40)와, 상기 밴드 걸이바(40)와 옹벽부재 결속바(10)간을 걸어당겨 옹벽부재(100)를 지지하는 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)로 구성된 것이다.An earth retaining wall member binding bar 10 for fastening the retaining wall members 100 laterally by hanging the hook portion 101 provided in the retaining wall member 100, and an earth to which the fastening means 30 is provided at a front end. Supporting the retaining wall member 100 by pulling between the anchor 20, the band hook bar 40 to be fitted to the fastening means 30, and the band hook bar 40 and the retaining wall member binding bar 10. It is composed of a retaining wall member support band (50).

본고안 실시에 있어서 어스앙카(20)와 밴드 걸이바(40)와의 결착수단(30)은 도 4a와 같이 어스앙카(20) 선단에 걸고리를 구비하고 이를 밴드 걸이바(40)에 걸어준 후 걸고리가 벌어지지않게 용접하거나, 도 4b와 같이 어스앙카(20) 선단에 T자형 단관체를 나사결착하고 이에 밴드 걸이바(40)를 끼워 걸어주거나, 도 4c와 같이 어스앙카(20) 선단이 밴드 걸이바(40)에 관통시켜 그 선단에 너트를 채워 결착한다. 옹벽부재(100)의 걸이부(101)는 그 대상이 블록인 경우는 도 5a의 예시와같이 걸이부(101)를 홈형으로 실시하며, 판체인 경우는 도 5b의 예시와같이걸이부(101)를 고리형으로 실시한다. 옹벽부재 결속바(10)와 밴드 걸이바(40)는 철재파이프 또는 철봉체을 사용한다.In this implementation, the binding means 30 between the earth anchor 20 and the band hanger bar 40 has a hook at the tip of the earth anchor 20, as shown in FIG. Welding so that the hook does not open, or screwing the T-shaped end pipe to the end of the earth anchor 20 as shown in Figure 4b and hook the band hanger bar 40 to it, or the end of the earth anchor 20 as shown in Figure 4c Penetration through the band hanger bar 40, the nut is filled in the front end and bound. The hook portion 101 of the retaining wall member 100 performs the hook portion 101 in the shape of a groove as shown in FIG. 5A when the object is a block, and in the case of a plate body, the hook portion 101 as in the example of FIG. 5B. ) Is carried out in a ring. The retaining wall member binding bar 10 and the band hanger bar 40 use steel pipes or steel bars.

옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)의 고정은 도 1의 예시와같이 옹벽부재 결속바(10)혹은 밴드 걸이바(40)에 지지밴드(50)을 걸어당겨 긴장시킨 상태에서 2쪽으로 개페되는 밴드 고정클램프(60)를 채워 고정시킬 수 있다.The fixing of the retaining wall member support band 50 is a band fixing clamp that is opened to two sides in a state in which the support band 50 is tensioned by pulling the support band 50 to the retaining wall member binding bar 10 or the band hanger bar 40 as illustrated in FIG. 1. (60) can be filled and fixed.

이상과같은 본고안 장치를 이용한 옹벽시공방법은 다음과같다. 옹벽설치를 요하는 사면의 근접위치에 옹벽부재(100)를 적층하되 일정높이 마다 옹벽부재(100)상면의 걸이부(101)에 옹벽부재 결속바(10)를 걸어 옹벽부재(100)들이 횡적으로 서로 결속되게 한다. 상기 옹벽부재 결속바(10) 직후방의 사면에는 어스앙카(20)를 고정설치하여 그 선단에 구비된 걸고리(30)에 밴드 걸이바(40)를 끼워 설치한다. 상기 옹벽부재 결속바(10)와 밴드 걸이바(40)간에는 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)을 걸어당겨 긴장되게 고정클램프(60)를 채워 고정한후 옹벽부재와 사면사이의 공간에 뒷채움재(200)를 채워 옹벽을 구축한다.The retaining wall construction method using this invention device as described above is as follows. The retaining wall members 100 are stacked in the vicinity of the slope requiring the retaining wall installation, but the retaining wall member binding bars 10 are hung on the hook portion 101 on the upper surface of the retaining wall member 100 at a predetermined height so that the retaining wall members 100 are horizontal. To bond with one another. On the slope immediately after the retaining wall member binding bar 10, the earth anchor 20 is fixedly installed, and the band hook bar 40 is fitted to the hook 30 provided at the tip. After the retaining wall member binding bar 10 and the band hanger bar 40 are pulled and fixed by the retaining wall member support band 50 to tension the clamping clamp 60, the backfill material 200 is formed in the space between the retaining wall member and the slope. Fill the retaining wall.

상술한 바와같이 사용되는 본고안장치는 적층되는 같은층의 옹벽부재(100)들을 옹벽부재 결속바(10)로 걸어 결속되어 있는 것을 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)로 걸어사면쪽으로 당겨 지지하고 있기때문에 옹벽부재들의 단위하중이 커지면서 지지력이 양호하게 되고, 특히 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)는 다수의 옹벽부재들을 사면과 근거리에서도 견고하게 지지하여 줌으로서 옹벽축조 조건이 협소한 장소에도 옹벽을 구축할수 있는 효과가 있고, 또 옹벽부재의 개별적인 유동이 억제되어 옹벽이 견고하게되는 등의 효과가 있다.This design device used as described above is because the retaining wall member 100 of the same layer to be laminated is held by the retaining wall member binding bar 10 to bind the retaining wall member support band 50 to pull toward the slope. As the unit load of the retaining wall members increases, the supporting force becomes good, and in particular, the retaining wall member support band 50 supports a plurality of retaining wall members firmly on the slope and at a short distance so that the retaining wall can be constructed even in a place where the retaining wall construction conditions are narrow. There is an effect, and the flow of the retaining wall member is suppressed and the retaining wall is firm.

Claims (5)

옹벽부재(100)에 구비되는 걸이부(101)를 걸어 옹벽부재(100)들을 횡적으로 결속시키는 옹벽부재 결속바(10)와, 사면에 고정설치되고 선단에 결착수단(30)이 구비되는 어스앙카(20)와, 상기 결착수단(30)에 끼워 걸리는 밴드 걸이바(40)와, 상기 밴드 걸이바(40)와 옹벽부재 결속바(10)간을 걸어당겨 옹벽부재(100)를 지지하는 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치.An earth retaining wall member binding bar 10 for fastening the retaining wall members 100 laterally by hanging the hook portion 101 provided in the retaining wall member 100, and an earth to which the fastening means 30 is provided at a front end. Supporting the retaining wall member 100 by pulling between the anchor 20, the band hook bar 40 to be fitted to the fastening means 30, and the band hook bar 40 and the retaining wall member binding bar 10. Retaining wall member is a proximity construction device of the laminated retaining wall on the slope characterized in that consisting of the retaining wall member support band (50). 제 1 항에 있어서, 옹벽부재 지지밴드(50)는 밴드 걸이바(40) 혹은 옹벽부재 결속바(10)에 밴드 고정클램프(60)를 채워 고정시킴을 특징으로 하는 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치.The retaining wall member support band 50 is a proximity of the laminated retaining wall on the slope characterized in that the band fixing clamp 60 is fixed to the band hanger bar 40 or the retaining wall member binding bar 10. Construction equipment. 제 1 항에 있어서, 결착수단(30)은 어스앙카(20) 선단에 걸고리를 구비하고 이를 밴드 걸이바(40)에 걸어준 후 걸고리가 벌어지지않게 용접한 것을 특징으로 하는 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the binding means 30 is provided with a hook at the tip of the ground anchor 20, and then hooked it to the band hook bar 40, the laminated retaining wall on the slope characterized in that the weld is not opened apart Proximity construction equipment. 제 1 항에 있어서, 결착수단(30)은 어스앙카(20) 선단에 T자형 단관체를 나사결착하고 이에 밴드 걸이바(40)를 끼워 걸어준 것을 특징으로 하는 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치.The method according to claim 1, wherein the binding means 30 is screwed to the T-shaped end pipe to the front end of the ground anchor 20, and the band hanger bar 40 is fastened to the adjacent construction of the laminated retaining wall on the slope Device. 제 1 항에 있어서, 결착수단(30)은 어스앙카(20) 선단이 밴드 걸이바(40)에 관통시켜 그 선단에 너트를 채워 결착한 것을 특징으로 하는 사면에 적층식 옹벽의 근접시공장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the binding means (30) is the proximity of the laminated retaining wall on the slope, characterized in that the front end of the ground anchor (20) penetrates through the band hanger bar (40) to fill the nut.
KR2020010008204U 2001-03-24 2001-03-24 A apparatus for approach construction of lay type retaining wall KR200235097Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100857919B1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-09-10 참빛동아산업 주식회사 Reinforced soil retaining wall construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100857919B1 (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-09-10 참빛동아산업 주식회사 Reinforced soil retaining wall construction method

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