KR200228802Y1 - Filter for removing cigarette smoke - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smoke remover for removing smoke that provides a comfortable indoor environment and protects the health of non-smokers from smokers by collecting the harmful components such as tar and nicotine contained in the smoke.

A case in which cigarette smoke suction ports are formed at both sides, and an air discharge port through which the purified air is discharged to the upper one side is formed;

A charging plate to which a plurality of through holes are formed as a plate which is a conductor located in the middle of the case, and the needle protrudes to the rear side of the periphery of the through holes, and a DC 4,500V power source is applied;

A discharge plate to which a plurality of through holes are formed as a plate of a conductor opposed to the charging plate so as to collect tar, nicotine, and other harmful components contained in cigarette smoke, and to which a power of -2,500V is applied;

In order to deodorize various smells contained in cigarette smoke, it is opposed to the rear side of the discharge plate, and the front and rear surfaces of the carbon coating cloth containing carbon are covered with a fiberglass-based medium filter, and are zigzag-folded up and down. A filter;

A blower fan rotated by a motor formed at a rear side of the case so that the tobacco smoke sucked through the cigarette smoke inlet is discharged to the air outlet through the charging plate, the discharge plate, and the carbon filter; Characterized in that consists of.

Description

Filter for removing cigarette smoke

The present invention relates to a smoke eliminator for removing tobacco smoke, and more particularly, by inhaling tobacco smoke to collect harmful components such as tar and nicotine contained in tobacco smoke to provide a comfortable indoor environment and to protect the health of non-smokers from smokers. The present invention relates to a smoke remover for removing tobacco smoke.

Generally, cigarette smoke contains a large amount of tar, nicotine, and other harmful gas components, which are harmful to the human body.

Tar is a dark brown substance that appears when you put a cigarette smoke in your mouth and exhale it on a piece of paper. It is a toxic substance commonly called tobacco. Tar is a substance produced by the burning of any plant, and most of it, which detoxifies human health, consists of toxic substances and carcinogens. When a person smokes a pack of cigarettes a day, the amount of tar collected per year is usually about one glass.

This tar goes to the lungs with tobacco smoke and penetrates into the blood, causing damage to the cells and organs of our body, and directly affecting the gums and bronchus, destroying epidermal cells or causing chronic inflammation. One cigarette contains an amount of less than about 10mg.

Nicotine is an addictive substance that promotes arteriosclerosis by causing peripheral blood vessel contraction, lowering blood pressure, palpitation, nerve stimulation, and damage to the blood wall.

In addition, many of the gaseous substances contained in cigarette smoke are composed of toxic and carcinogenic substances. Especially, carbon monoxide (CO) reduces the oxygen transport ability of the blood, causing chronic hypoxia, which impairs metabolism. It kills brain cells and causes premature aging.

As mentioned above, although cigarettes contain a large amount of harmful substances in the human body, 1 in 5 smokers worldwide, 1.1 billion people, more than 500 million will die from tobacco, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). It is revealed.

The main diseases that can be caused by smoking are cancer, lung cancer, oral cancer, pharyngeal cancer, pancreatic cancer, laryngeal cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, etc., and respiratory diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia, flu, bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, It can cause chronic airway disorders, and can lead to cardiovascular diseases such as rheumatic heart disease, high blood pressure, vascular disease, arteriosclerosis, and the like. In addition, pediatric diseases may cause weight loss, neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, neonatal sudden death syndrome, and the like, and may cause maternal abortion, pre-placental placenta, premature placenta detachment, and early rupture.

In particular, as described above, the damage caused by cigarette smoke is transmitted not only to the smoker but also to the indirect smoker, which is generally referred to as indirect smoking. Second-hand smoke refers to the physical damage caused by the smoker by smoking the smoke from the cigarette itself when the smoker does not smoke next to the smoker. Smokers smoke 10 cigarettes and indirect smokers smoke 3 cigarettes. Same as The victim is 1.3 times more likely to develop lung cancer than his wife's wife, who is a smoker's family and co-workers, and a 1.5-fold increase in risk if he smokes twice a day.

However, although smoking and family members and colleagues of the smokers are affected by secondhand smoke as described above, most homes, offices, business places, etc. are openly smoked, and the smoke caused by smoking is a window. Only by ventilation facilities (ventilators, air purifiers, etc.), non-smokers have no choice but to be exposed to harmful components contained in cigarette smoke. There was no suitable device to protect.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and more particularly, by inhaling tobacco smoke to collect harmful components such as tar and nicotine contained in the tobacco smoke to provide a comfortable indoor environment and from the non-smoker An object of the present invention is to provide a smoke removal device for removing tobacco smoke to protect health.

The present invention as a means for achieving the above object,

A case in which cigarette smoke suction ports are formed at both sides, and an air discharge port through which the purified air is discharged to the upper one side is formed;

A charging plate to which a plurality of through holes are formed as a plate which is a conductor located in the middle of the case, and the needle protrudes to the rear side of the periphery of the through holes, and a DC 4,500V power source is applied;

A discharge plate to which a plurality of through holes are formed as a plate of a conductor opposed to the charging plate so as to collect tar, nicotine, and other harmful components contained in cigarette smoke, and to which a power of -2,500V is applied;

It is opposed to the rear side of the discharge plate to deodorize various odors contained in cigarette smoke, and the front and rear surfaces of the carbon coating cloth containing carbon are wrapped with a fiberglass-based medium filter, and the carbon coating cloth is zigzag up and down. A carbon filter formed in a fork;

A blower fan rotated by a motor formed at a rear side of the case so that the tobacco smoke sucked through the cigarette smoke inlet is discharged to the air outlet through the charging plate, the discharge plate, and the carbon filter; Characterized in that consists of.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the case to explain the structure of the smoke generator constructed by the present invention.

2 is a plan view of a smoke generator constructed by the present invention;

3 is a side cross-sectional view of the smoke generator.

Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the guide formed by the present invention.

5A and 5B are front and sectional views taken along line A-A of the charging plate constructed by the present invention.

6A and 6B are front and B-B cross-sectional views of the discharge plate constructed by the present invention.

7A and 7B are front and C-C cross-sectional views of the carbon filter constructed by the present invention.

※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

100: smoke generator 10: case

11 intake port 12 air outlet

13: guide 20: charging plate

21: through hole 22: saliva

30: discharge plate 40: carbon filter

41: carbon coating cloth 42: medium filter

43: frame 44: aluminum mesh

50: blower fan 51: motor

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail as follows.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the case to explain the structure of the smoke generator constructed by the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the smoke generator constructed by the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the smoke machine. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the guide formed by the present invention, Figures 5a and 5b is a front view and AA line cross-sectional view of the charging plate made by the present invention, Figure 6a and 6b is a front view of the discharge plate made by the present invention It is sectional drawing of the BB line | wire, and FIG. 7A and 7B are front view and CC line sectional drawing of the carbon filter comprised by this invention.

Reference numeral 100 denoted in the drawing indicates a smoker configured by the present invention, and the case 10 of the smoker 100 is preferably made of SUS304 made of stainless steel. On both sides of the front of the case 10, a suction port 11 through which the tobacco smoke is sucked is formed as a porous plate, and an air discharge port 12 through which the purified air is discharged through the filter is formed on the rear upper surface. Under the air outlet 12, a motor 51 for operating the blowing fan 50 and the blowing fan 50 is mounted by a separate bracket.

In addition, the charging plate 20, the discharge plate 30, and the carbon filter 40 to be installed are fixed to the middle portion of the case 10, that is, above and below the blower fan 50 and the motor 51. The guide 13 formed with the mounting groove 13a for mounting is mounted.

The charging plate 20 is formed of a plurality of through holes 21 as a plate of aluminum or stainless steel, which is a conductor. The through hole 21 is preferably formed in a triangular shape by press working, and the cut piece is bent 90 degrees so that one side is not cut and the needle 22 is formed outward. In particular, a power supply of DC 4,500V is applied to this charging plate 20, and electricity flows to the needle 22 as well.

In addition, the discharge plate 30 is formed to be opposed to the charging plate 20, the discharge plate 30, like the charging plate 20, a plurality of through holes (Aluminum or stainless steel plate as a conductor) 31) is formed. In particular, a power source of -2,500 V is applied to the discharge plate 30 so as to collect tar, nicotine, and other harmful components contained in cigarette smoke.

The carbon filter 40 is to deodorize various odors contained in cigarette smoke and is opposed to the rear side of the discharge plate 30. As shown in Figs. 7A and 7B, the carbon filter 40 is provided with a frame 43 for supporting the carbon coating cloth 41 containing carbon on all four sides. In addition, both surfaces of the carbon coating cloth 41 are surrounded by a fiber glass-based medium filter 42, and the outside of the medium filter 42 maintains the shape of the carbon coating cloth 41. An aluminum mesh 44 is formed for this purpose.

Referring to the operating state of the tobacco smoke smoker configured as described above are as follows.

When the smoke generator manufactured by the present invention is installed in an indoor space and operates during smoking, tobacco smoke is sucked into the cigarette smoke inlet 11 by the rotation of the blowing fan 50. Cigarette smoke sucked into the case 10 collects various dusts of 0.5 μm or more due to static electricity generated by the charging plate 20 and the discharge plate 30 to which power is applied, and discharges other harmful components including tar and nicotine. The dust is first collected on the plate 30.

The dust and the like which are not collected by the charging plate 20 and the discharge plate 30 are secondary collected by the medium filter 42 while passing through the carbon filter 40.

In addition, the carbon filter 40 deodorizes various odors contained in cigarette smoke. That is, by collecting the odors of arsenic, ammonia, butane, cadmium, carbon monoxide, cyanide, formaldehyde, methanol, etc. contained in the tobacco smoke, the smell of cigarettes is deodorized. It is discharged through the outlet 12.

As described above, the smoke generator 100 in the present invention converts the air contaminated by smoking into comfortable air, thereby allowing the user to smoke freely without distinguishing between public places, offices, smoking areas, and non-smoking areas. It will provide a space for non-smokers and the opportunity to escape from the damage of cigarette smoke.

In addition, the smoke generator configured as described above serves as an air cleaner during non-smoking.

The present invention configured as described above is intended to protect non-smokers from tobacco smoke generated when smoking in an indoor space, and includes various harmful ingredients including tar and nicotine, which are included in cigarette smoke and harm the human body, in the first and second stages. By collecting dust and finally deodorizing various odors included in the cigarette smoke by carbon filter, smokers are provided with various smoking places, and non-smokers are prevented from smoking smoke by the smokers in the indoor space. There is an advantage.

Claims (3)

Cigarette smoke inlet 11 is formed on both sides, the case 10 is formed with an air outlet 12 for discharging the purified air to the upper one side; A plurality of through holes 21 are formed of a plate which is a conductor located in the middle of the case 10, and the needle 22 protrudes to the rear side around the through holes 21, and DC 4,500V. A charging plate 20 to which power is applied; In order to collect tar, nicotine, and other harmful components contained in cigarette smoke, a plurality of through holes 31 are formed as a plate of a conductor opposed to the charging plate 20, and a discharge applied with a power of -2,500V. Plate 30; Opposed to the rear side of the discharge plate 30 in order to deodorize various odors contained in the cigarette smoke, the front and rear surfaces of the carbon coating cloth 41 containing the carbon is wrapped with a fiberglass-based medium filter 42 And, the carbon coating cloth 41 is formed in a zigzag pleated zigzag up and down; The tobacco smoke rotated by the motor formed on the rear side of the case 10 and sucked through the tobacco smoke inlet 11 passes through the charging plate 20, the discharge plate 30, and the carbon filter 40. A blowing fan 50 for discharging to the outlet 12; Smoke generator for removing tobacco smoke, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 1, Cigarette smoke, characterized in that the guide 13 formed with the seating grooves 13a for fixing the charging plate 20, the discharge plate 30, and the carbon filter 40 is formed in the case 10. Removal smoker. The method of claim 1, The four sides of the carbon filter 40 is wrapped with a frame 43 to support the carbon coating cloth 41 containing carbon, and on the outside of the medium filter 42 surrounding the carbon coating cloth 41. Smoke generator for removing tobacco smoke, characterized in that the aluminum mesh (44) is formed to maintain the shape of the carbon coating cloth (41).