KR200226109Y1 - A artificial granite plate - Google Patents

A artificial granite plate Download PDF

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KR200226109Y1
KR200226109Y1 KR2020000019556U KR20000019556U KR200226109Y1 KR 200226109 Y1 KR200226109 Y1 KR 200226109Y1 KR 2020000019556 U KR2020000019556 U KR 2020000019556U KR 20000019556 U KR20000019556 U KR 20000019556U KR 200226109 Y1 KR200226109 Y1 KR 200226109Y1
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mold
water
mixing
stone
natural
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박말용
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박말용
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Abstract

본 고안은 자연화강암과 거의 대등한 질감이 표현되도록 한 인조화강석판에 관한 것으로, 특히 시멘트, 모래, 화산석등을 물과 혼합하여 반죽하는 재료 혼합공정과, 자연석 형태로된 성형몰드에 상기 재료혼합공정을 통해 얻어진 반죽재료를 충진가압하는 성형공정과, 상기 공정을 통해 얻어진 소재를 적정온도에서 가열경화시키는 소성공정을 순차적으로 실행하여 인조석판을 얻는 공지의 공정과정에 있어서, 성형몰드에 반죽재료를 충진하기 전에 몰드표면에 접착성 수용액을 도포하고 운모 및 흑색안료를 살포하여 부착시키는 한편 안료의 시멘트 및 물을 적정비율로 혼합하여 얻어진 표면층액을 재차 도포한후 반죽재료를 충진토록하는 간단한 방안을 통해 완성되는 인조석판의 표면에 자연화강석과 거의 대등한 질감이 표출되도록 한데 그 특징이 있다.The present invention relates to an artificial granite sheet that has a texture almost equal to that of natural granite, and in particular, a material mixing process of kneading cement, sand, volcanic stone, etc. with water, and mixing the material in a molding mold in the form of natural stone. In the known process of sequentially obtaining a synthetic stone plate by carrying out a molding step of filling and pressurizing the dough material obtained through the step and a firing step of heating and curing the material obtained through the step at an appropriate temperature, the dough material is formed in the molding mold. A simple solution is to apply an adhesive aqueous solution to the mold surface, spray it with mica and black pigment, and then apply the surface layer liquid obtained by mixing the cement and water of the pigment in the proper ratio before filling the filling material. The surface of the artificial stone slab completed through the surface of the texture is almost equivalent to natural granite. There.

Description

인조화강석판{A ARTIFICIAL GRANITE PLATE}Artificial Granite Plates {A ARTIFICIAL GRANITE PLATE}

본 고안은 자연석의 질감이 나타나도록 한 인조석판에 관한 것으로서, 특히 화강암과 같은 질감이 나타나도록 한 인조석판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an artificial stone plate for showing the texture of natural stone, and more particularly to an artificial stone plate for the texture of granite.

일반적으로, 자연석은 인간과의 친밀감으로 인하여 건축물의 외부나 내부에 널리 사용되어 왔다.In general, natural stone has been widely used outside or inside the building due to intimacy with humans.

그러나, 이러한 자연석은 건축물의 내외장재로 사용하기 위하여 일정형태로 가공되어야 하나, 이러한 가공작업에 많은 시간과 인력이 소모되어 제품원가가 상승되는 원인이 될 뿐 아니라, 자연석의 고갈로 인하여 원재료 구하기가 어려운 실정이었다.However, these natural stones must be processed in a certain form to be used as interior and exterior materials of buildings, but it is difficult to obtain raw materials due to depletion of natural stones as well as causing a lot of time and manpower to be consumed. It was a situation.

근래에는 이러한 실정을 감안하여서, 시멘트와 모래 및 화산석을 주원료로하여 자연석과 같은 질감이 나타나는 인조석판이 널리 개발되고 있는 실정으로서, 종래의 인조석판 제조방법을 간단히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In recent years, in view of such a situation, the artificial stone plate that appears as a natural stone texture with cement, sand, and volcanic stone as the main raw material is widely developed, the brief description of the conventional artificial stone plate manufacturing method as follows.

종래, 인조석판을 제조하기 위하여는 시멘트, 모래, 화산석을 물과 혼합하여 반죽하는 재료반죽공정과, 자연석의 표면과 같이 형성된 몰드에 상기 공정에서 반죽된 재료를 투입하는 성형공정과, 상기 공정에서 반죽된 재료가 충진된 몰드를 고온에서 일정시간 가열하여 경화시키는 소성공정을 순차적으로 실행하는 것이다.Conventionally, in order to manufacture an artificial stone plate, a material kneading process of mixing cement, sand, volcanic stone with water and kneading, a molding process of putting the kneaded material in the process into a mold formed like the surface of natural stone, and in the process It is to sequentially perform the firing process of curing the mold filled with the kneaded material at a high temperature for a certain time.

상기한 종래의 인조석판 제조방법은 자연석과 같은 형태로서 제조할 수 있으나, 단순형태의 자연석 모양을 나타낼 수 있을 뿐, 화강석과 같은 섬세한 형태의 인조석을 제조할 수 없었다.The conventional method of manufacturing artificial stone plate can be produced in the same form as natural stone, but can only represent the shape of natural stone in a simple form, it was not possible to produce a delicate artificial stone, such as granite.

즉, 자연상태의 화강석은 건축물의 외장벽판 치장용으로 사용되고 있는 실정이나 그 원재료를 구하여 가공 및 시공하기가 어렵고 그 가격이 매우 비싼 단점이 따르고 있음에 따라 일정형태로의 대량생산이 가능한 인조석판이 대체용품으로서 폭넓게 사용되고 있는 실정이다.In other words, the natural granite is used for the decoration of exterior wall boards in buildings, but it is difficult to obtain and process the raw materials, and it is difficult to process and construct it. It is the situation that is widely used as an article.

반면에 자연화강석은 그 외면에 반짝이는 운모가 노출될 뿐만 아니라, 검은 반점이 다량분포되어 있는바, 종래의 인조석판 제조방법으로는 상기한 자연화강암과 같은 운모와 검은 반점을 표현할 수 없었음에 따라 만족할만한 자연미가 표출되는 인조석판을 제조할 수 없었던 것이다.On the other hand, natural granite is not only exposed to the shiny mica on its outer surface, but also has a large amount of black spots. As a result of the conventional method of manufacturing artificial stone, mica and black spots such as natural granite could not be expressed. Therefore, it could not manufacture an artificial stone slab that satisfies the natural beauty.

본 고안은 상기한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 연구개발된 것으로서, 인조석을 제조할때에 반짝이는 운모와 검은반점이 나타나도록 하므로서, 화강석과 같은 인조석판을 제조할 수 있도록 하는데 그 기술적 과제가 있다.The present invention has been researched and developed in order to solve the above problems, there is a technical problem to make an artificial stone plate, such as granite, so that shiny mica and black spots appear when manufacturing artificial stone.

도 1 은 본 고안에 의해 완성제조된 인조화강석판의 정면도.1 is a front view of the artificial granite plate completed by the present invention.

본 고안은 인조석판을 제조하기 위하여 시멘트, 모래, 화산석등을 물과 혼합하여 반죽하는 재료혼합공정과, 자연석형태로된 몰드에 상기 재료혼합공정에서 반죽된 재료를 충진하여 가압하는 성형공정과, 상기 공정에서 성형된 소재를 고온에서 가열하여 경화시키는 소성공정을 순차적으로 실행하는 공지의 방법에 있어서, 상기 몰드에 반죽된 재료를 충진하기에 앞서, 몰드표면에 접착성 수용액을 도포하고 운모 및 흑색안료를 살포하여 접착성 수용액에 부착시키며, 안료와 시멘트와 물이 혼합된 표면층액을 도포한후에 상기 반죽재료를 충진하는 것이다.The present invention is a material mixing step of kneading the cement, sand, volcanic stone and the like by mixing with water to manufacture the artificial stone plate, a molding step of filling and pressing the material kneaded in the material mixing step in the mold of natural stone form, and In a well-known method of sequentially performing a firing process of heating a material formed in the above step at a high temperature to harden, prior to filling the kneaded material into the mold, an adhesive aqueous solution is applied to the mold surface and mica and black The pigment is sprayed to adhere to the adhesive aqueous solution, and the dough material is filled after applying the surface layer liquid mixed with the pigment, cement and water.

이하, 본 고안을 실시예에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by Examples.

재료혼합공정Material mixing process

중량비로써, 시멘트 28∼32%, 왕사 35∼39%, 화산석입자 26∼30%에 염화칼슘, 경화제, 안료등을 혼합한후에, 혼합된 재료에 물을 투입하고 교반하여 반죽상태의 재료를 준비한다.As a weight ratio, after mixing calcium chloride, hardening | curing agent, a pigment, etc. with 28-32% of cement, 35-39% of royal dust, and 26-30% of volcanic stone particles, water is added to the mixed material and stirred, and the dough material is prepared.

성형공정Molding process

바닥면이 자연석형태로 형성된 몰드를 준비한다.Prepare a mold in which the bottom surface is formed in the form of natural stone.

수용성의 접착액과 물을 중량비로서 1:8∼15% 정도로 혼합하여서된 접착수용액을 상기 몰드의 성형면에 도포한다.An adhesive aqueous solution obtained by mixing a water-soluble adhesive liquid and water in a weight ratio of about 1: 8 to 15% is applied to the molding surface of the mold.

접착수용액이 도포된 상태에서 투명질의 운모조각 및 적당량의 흑색안료들을 접착수용액의 표면에 골고루 뿌려 부착시키며, 운모조각 및 흑색안료가 뿌려지는 양은 자연상태의 화강암 표면에 부착된 운모 및 반점의 양을 감안하여 조절한다.In the state that the adhesive solution is applied, the mica flakes and the appropriate amount of black pigments are evenly spread on the surface of the adhesive solution, and the amount of mica fragments and black pigments is applied to the amount of mica and spots attached to the natural granite surface. Adjust in consideration.

또한, 중량비로서 화강암색상의 안료20%와 시멘트10%와, 물70%를 혼합하여서된 표면처리액을 상기 운모조각이 뿌려진 접착수용액에 적층도포한다.In addition, the surface treatment solution obtained by mixing 20% granite pigment, 10% cement, and 70% water in a weight ratio is laminated and coated on the mica-coated adhesive aqueous solution.

계속하여 상기 재료혼합공정에서 준비된 반죽상태의 재료를 몰드에 충진하고 가압하므로서, 몰드바닥면과 같은 성형이 이루어진다.Subsequently, by molding and pressurizing the dough material prepared in the material mixing step into the mold, molding such as the mold bottom surface is performed.

소성공정Firing process

상기 성형공정에서 재료가 가압충진 된 몰드를 열풍건조실에서 30∼40의 ℃의 온도로 8∼13시간 건조시켜 수분이 제거되면 경화되어 경질의 인조석판이 되는 것이다.In the molding process, the mold is pressurized and filled with a material in a hot air drying chamber at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C. for 8 to 13 hours to cure when moisture is removed to form a hard artificial stone plate.

마무리공정Finishing process

상기 소성공정에서 건조안료된후에 몰드로부터 인조석판을 탈형하므로서 제품이 완성되는 것이다. [도 1 참조]The product is completed by demolding the artificial stone plate from the mold after the drying pigment in the firing process. [See FIG. 1]

상기와 같이 제조된 인조석판은 그 외형이 몰드의 바닥면과 같이 자연상태의 화강암형태로 형성되고 표면에 반짝이는 운모가 부착될 뿐 아니라, 흑색안료 및 표면처리액에 의하여 화강암과 같은 색상과 검은점이 분포된 상태로 나타나므로 전체적으로 자연상태의 화강암과 같은 형태가 된다.The artificial stone plate manufactured as described above is formed in the shape of natural granite like the bottom surface of the mold, and the shiny mica is attached to the surface, as well as the color and the black color of the granite by the black pigment and the surface treatment liquid. As the points appear in a distributed state, they generally look like natural granite.

따라서, 본 고안은 화강암과 동일한 질감을 나타내는 인조석판을 제조할 수 있으므로, 자연상태의 화강암을 파괴하지 않으면서 건축물의 내·외장판으로 활용할 수 있는 저가의 인조석판을 제조공급을 할 수 있는 유익한 고안인 것이다.Therefore, the present invention can manufacture artificial stone slabs exhibiting the same texture as granite, so that it is advantageous to manufacture and supply low cost artificial stone slabs that can be used as interior and exterior plates of buildings without destroying natural granite. It is an idea.

Claims (2)

삭제delete 인조석판을 제조하기 위하여,To manufacture artificial slabs, 시멘트, 황사, 화산석등을 물과 혼합하여 반죽하는 재료혼합공정과, 자연석 형태로된 몰드에 상기 재료혼합공정에서 반죽된 재료를 충진하고 가압하는 성형공정과, 상기 성형공정에서 성형된 재료를 고열에서 가열하여 경화시키는 소성공정을 순차적으로 실행하는 제조공정에 있어서,A material mixing step of kneading cement, yellow sand, volcanic stone, and the like with water; a molding step of filling and pressing the kneaded material in the material mixing step into a mold in the form of natural stone; and a high temperature of the material formed in the molding step. In the manufacturing step of sequentially performing a firing step of heating and curing at 수용성의 접착액과 물을 중량비로서 1:8∼15 정도로 혼합하여서된 접착수용액을 상기 몰드에 반죽재료를 충진하기 앞서, 성형면에 도포하고 운모조각 및 흑색안료를 도포된 접착수용액 표면에 뿌려 부착하며, 중량비로서 안료 20%와 시멘트10%와 물70%를 혼합하여서된 표면처리액을 상기 운모 조각이 뿌려진 접착수용액에 적층도포하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조화강석판.Adhesion solution prepared by mixing a water-soluble adhesive solution and water in a weight ratio of about 1: 8 to 15 is applied to the mold surface before filling the mold material into the mold and sprayed with mica flakes and black pigment on the surface of the applied adhesive solution. And a surface treatment solution obtained by mixing pigment 20%, cement 10%, and water 70% as a weight ratio by laminating the surface treatment solution on the adhesive aqueous solution sprayed with the mica pieces.
KR2020000019556U 2000-07-08 2000-07-08 A artificial granite plate KR200226109Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102116946B1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-05-29 서곤성 Manufacturing method for block having natural granite stone image

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102116946B1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-05-29 서곤성 Manufacturing method for block having natural granite stone image

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