KR200215526Y1 - A ceramic mat making use of the used-tire - Google Patents

A ceramic mat making use of the used-tire Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200215526Y1
KR200215526Y1 KR2020000021559U KR20000021559U KR200215526Y1 KR 200215526 Y1 KR200215526 Y1 KR 200215526Y1 KR 2020000021559 U KR2020000021559 U KR 2020000021559U KR 20000021559 U KR20000021559 U KR 20000021559U KR 200215526 Y1 KR200215526 Y1 KR 200215526Y1
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ceramic
waste
mat
waste tire
molding layer
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KR2020000021559U
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Korean (ko)
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배문철
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배문철
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Abstract

본고안은 자동차용 매트나 베란다의 바닥,욕실의 바닥등에 사용되는 폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 매트에 관한 것이다.This paper relates to a ceramic mat using waste tires used for automobile mats, veranda floors, bathroom floors, and the like.

본고안은 폐타이어분말과 세라믹분을 주재료로 하되, 폐타이어분말만으로 된 제 1성형층과,폐타이어분말과 세라믹의 혼합물인 제 2성형층,폐타이어분말만으로 된 제 3성형층으로 구성된 상판에 직조물을 구비하여서 된것을 특징으로 한 것이다,This paper consists of waste tire powder and ceramic powder as the main material, and consists of a first molding layer containing only waste tire powder, a second molding layer consisting of a mixture of waste tire powder and ceramic, and a third forming layer consisting only of waste tire powder. It is characterized in that it is provided with a woven fabric,

본고안은 폐타이어의 재 사용을 장려하고 표면이 부드럽고 탄력성이 양호하며,특히 습기의 흡수성이 양호하여 실내 또는 외부 인도용 바닥타일로 사용 할 경우 습기에 의해 미끄러 지지않으며,보행시 충격이 흡수되며, 특히 건물의 실내 화장실이나 욕실 바닥에 사용할 경우 세라믹에 의해 인체에 유익한 원적외선 파장을 받게되는 등 건강에 유익한 폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 메트를 제공한다.This proposal encourages the reuse of waste tires and the surface is smooth and has good elasticity. Especially, since the absorbency of moisture is good, it is not slipped by moisture when used as indoor or exterior floor tiles. In particular, the present invention provides a ceramic mat using waste tires that is beneficial to health, such as being subjected to far-infrared wavelengths beneficial to the human body by using ceramics, especially when used in an indoor bathroom or bathroom floor.

Description

폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹매트 {A ceramic mat making use of the used-tire}Ceramic Mat Using Waste Tires {A ceramic mat making use of the used-tire}

본고안은 폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 매트에 관한 것으로 자동차내부에 까는 깔판이나 ,실내의 베란다의 바닥,욕실바닥등에 사용되며, 사용 목적에 따라 본고안은 보도블록용 타일,또는 벽면타일등으로도 사용가능한 매트를 제공하는데 있다.This paper is about ceramic mats using waste tires. It is used for pallets inside cars, floors of interior porches, bathroom floors, etc. Depending on the purpose of use, this paper can also be used as sidewalk tiles or wall tiles. To provide a possible mat.

종래에도 폐타이어를 주재료로한 보도블록이나 바닥용 타일등의 제품등이 제공되고 있으나, 이러한 제품은 폐타이어재료에 자갈 모래등을 혼합하여 단판형태로 고형화 시켰기 때문에 감촉이 불량하고 자갈과 모래등은 고무재인 폐타이어와는 용융 결합되지 않는 결점이 있었으며, 일정기간이 지나면 결합성이 약하여 내충격성이 약하여 약간의 충격에도 쉽게 파손되는 결함이 있었으며, 특히 수분의 흡수성이 미약하여 실내 욕실바닥이나 베란다바닥 또는 보도용 블록으로 사용할 경우, 비가 오거나 바닥에 습기가 있을 때에는 쉽게 미끄러지는 결함이 있었다.Conventionally, products such as sidewalk blocks and floor tiles, which are mainly made of waste tires, have been provided, but such products are poor in texture because they are solidified in a single plate form by mixing gravel sand with waste tire material. There was a defect that it is not melt-bonded with the waste rubber, which is a silver rubber material, and after a certain period of time, there is a defect that the bond is weak and the impact resistance is weak, so that it is easily broken even with a slight impact. When used as a floor or sidewalk block, there was a defect that slipped easily when it was raining or when there was moisture on the floor.

본고안은 이러한 결점을 해소하기위하여 폐타이어분말의 입자크기를 알맞게선택하고,성형시 적당한 압력으로 가압 성형하여 성형물 내부에 적당한 크기의 기공을 형성하고 내부에는 세라믹분을 혼합하며 상판에는 부드러운 직조물(예: 카펫)을 부착하므로써, 자동차내의 바닥용이나 건물의 베란다,욕실바닥등에 유리 한 매트를 얻는데 그 목적이 있다. 상기한 목적을 달성하기위한 수단으로 본고안은 폐타이어분말로만 구성된 제 1성형층과, 13종이상의 금속산화 물질과 초미량 희귀 산화원소 12종등을 미분말하여 목적하는 비율로 혼합 성형한다음 1200°C 이상으로 가열 소성시켜서 제조된 미분말세라믹을 혼합한 제 2성형층과, 상기 제 1성형층과 유사한 조건의 제 3성형층을 구비하여 이를 적층가압하여 내부에 기공이 형성된 매트기판을 구성하되 매트기판 상면에 직조물을 구비하여서 된 것이다..In order to solve these drawbacks, this paper properly selects the particle size of the waste tire powder, press-molds it to a suitable pressure during molding, forms pores of a suitable size inside the molding, mixes ceramic powder inside, and soft woven fabric on the top plate. For example, by attaching a carpet, the purpose is to obtain a mat that is advantageous for flooring in a car, porch of a building, and bathroom floor. As a means for achieving the above object, the present invention finely powders the first molding layer consisting of waste tire powder, 13 or more kinds of metal oxides and 12 kinds of ultra-small rare element oxides, and then mixes and molds them in the desired ratio and then proceeds to 1200 ° A second molding layer comprising a fine powder ceramic prepared by heating and baking above C and a third molding layer having conditions similar to those of the first molding layer are laminated and pressurized to form a mat substrate having pores therein. The upper surface of the substrate is provided with a woven material.

한편 사용목적에 따라 매트상면의 직조물은 붙이지 않을 수 도 있으며,이 경우 실외의 보도를록에 이용 될 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, depending on the purpose of use, weaving on the mat surface may not be attached, in which case the outdoor sidewalk may be used for the lock.

도 1은 본고안의 일부를 절개한 사시도1 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention cut away

도 2는 본고안의 일부 확대단면도Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the present proposal

도 3은 본고안의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 사용상태도3 is a use state diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention

이하 본고안을 첨부된 도면에 의거 실시예에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안의 일부절개한 사시도로서,폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 매트(10)를 구성함에 있어, 폐타이어분말만으로 된 제 1성형층(1)과, 폐타이어분말과 세라믹분의 혼합층인 제 2성형층(2)과, 폐타이어분말층인 제 3성형층(3)으로 구성된 것을 150°C 정도의 온도하에서 150/Cm(t)으로 가압성형하여 내부에 기공(4)이 형성되게 한 매트기판을 구성하되 그 표면에 직조물(5)을 부착하여서된 것이다.1 is a partially cut away perspective view of the present invention, in the construction of a ceramic mat 10 using waste tires, the first molding layer 1 consisting only of waste tire powder, and the first layer of waste tire powder and ceramic powder Composed of the two molding layers 2 and the third molding layer 3, which is a waste tire powder layer, was press-molded at 150 / Cm (t) at a temperature of about 150 ° C to form pores 4 therein. The mat substrate is constructed, but the woven material 5 is attached to the surface thereof.

상기조건의 폐타이어분은 약 40메쉬 정도의 입자를 사용하며, 상기 조건의 적당한 압력과 온도하에서 성형한 것이므로 기공성이 우수하며,따라서 매트표면은 수분의 흡수성이 우수하고 유연하며,매트의 표면에 직조물을 구비하므로써 자동차내부의 매트용으로 사용할 시 외관이 미려하고,통기공이 우수하며, 따라서 외부의 보도블록이나 실내의 욕실바닥,또는 베란다바닥등에 이용하여도 미끄러지지않고 충격 흡수가 양호하며, 제 2성형층인 중간층은 13종이상의 금속산화물질과 초미량 희귀 산화원소 12종등을 미분말하여 제조된 세라믹미분이 혼합 되어 있고 내부에 적정크기의 기공이 있으므로, 공기 흐름이 원활하여 햇볕이 잘 드는 베란다바닥이나,온도가 높은 욕실바닥, 외부의 보도블록등에 사용될 경우 인체에 이로운 원적외선파장이 방출된다.The waste tire powder with the above conditions uses about 40 mesh particles and is molded under the appropriate pressure and temperature of the above conditions, and thus has excellent porosity. Therefore, the mat surface has excellent water absorption and flexibility, and the surface of the mat Because the woven fabric is provided on the inside of the car, the appearance is beautiful when used for the interior mat, and the ventilation is excellent. Therefore, even when used on the outside sidewalk block, the bathroom floor or the veranda floor, it does not slip and has good shock absorption. The intermediate layer, which is the second molding layer, contains a mixture of 13 or more kinds of metal oxides and ceramic powders prepared by finely powdering 12 kinds of rare elemental oxides, and has appropriately sized pores. When used on the veranda floor, high temperature bathroom floor, or outside sidewalk blocks, far infrared wavelengths are beneficial. .

도 2는 본고안의 확대단면도로서 제 1성형층, 제 2성형층, 제 3성형층이 적층 구성되어 있으며, 내부에 기공(4)이 있음을 보여준다. 매트기판에는 루프직포물(5)이 부착되어 있다.FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention, in which a first molding layer, a second molding layer, and a third molding layer are laminated, and there are pores 4 therein. The loop fabric 5 is attached to the mat substrate.

도 3은 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것으로 매트상판의 직조물을 붙이지 않는 상태의 사용상태도로서 보도블록으로 사용 될 경우를 도시 한 것이다. 따라서 사용목적에 따라 제 3성형층을 생략할 수 있으며, 다른경우 제 2성형판을 2중 구조로 적층할 수도 있다.3 is a view showing another embodiment showing a case in which the use state of the state without the woven fabric of the mat top plate is used as a sidewalk block. Therefore, the third molding layer may be omitted according to the purpose of use, and in other cases, the second molding plate may be laminated in a double structure.

본고안의 매트는 보도용블록이나, 바닥의 타일등 또는 그 이외의 용도로사용 할 수 있으며, 아울러 그 크기를 제한 하지 않으며, 제 1성형층과 제 2성형층의 적층 구조는 도면에 예시된 외에 2 중으로도 적층 가능하다.The mat in this article can be used for sidewalk blocks, floor tiles, or other uses, and the size of the mat is not limited, and the laminated structure of the first molding layer and the second molding layer is not illustrated in the drawings. It can also be stacked in double.

매트표면의 직조물은 루프직조물이나 기타 사용용도에 따라 다양한 직포물을 사용 할 수 있으며 사용용도에 따라 직포물은 생략 할 수도있다.The woven surface of the mat surface can use various woven fabrics depending on the loop woven fabric or other uses, and the woven fabrics can be omitted depending on the intended use.

이상과 같이 본고안은 매트 표면이 부드럽고 수분흡수성이 양호하여 걸을 때충격이 감소되며 미끄럽지 않으며, 욕실등 습기가 많은 장소에 설치 되드라도 매트저면이 습기에 의한 오염이 없고 이용하기에 편리하며,적당한 온도하에서는 원적외선이 방출되어 인체에 특히 유익한 잇점이 있다.As mentioned above, the surface of the mat is soft and has good water absorption, so that the impact is reduced and not slippery when walking. Under temperature, far infrared rays are emitted, which is particularly beneficial for the human body.

Claims (1)

폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 매트(10)를 구성함에 있어, 폐타이어분말과 색소안료를 혼합한 제 1성형층(1)과, 폐타이어분말과 세라믹분의 혼합층인 제 2성형층(2),상기 제1 성형층과 동일한 폐타이어분말의 제 3성형층(3)으로 구성된 것을 압착 성형하여 내부에 기공(4)이 형성되게 한 매트기판을 구성하되 그 상면에 직조물(5)을 부착 하여서 된 폐타이어를 이용한 세라믹 매트In constructing the ceramic mat 10 using waste tires, the first molding layer 1 is a mixture of waste tire powder and pigment pigment, and the second molding layer 2 is a mixed layer of waste tire powder and ceramic powder. Waste formed by attaching the woven fabric 5 to the upper surface by forming a mat substrate formed by compression molding of a third molding layer 3 of the same waste tire powder as the first molding layer to form pores 4 therein. Ceramic Mat Using Tires
KR2020000021559U 2000-07-28 2000-07-28 A ceramic mat making use of the used-tire KR200215526Y1 (en)

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