KR200211772Y1 - A construction of sprout bean for circulating cultravation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention forms an inlet pipe having a solenoid valve for controlling the supply of cultivated water that has been sterilized by ozone treatment on one side, a plurality of cultivated water spray nozzles formed on the inner upper side, and a heat radiating hole on the entire circumferential surface. It is equipped with a lid body, a cultivation tank equipped with a drainage plate formed with a porous drainage hole at the lower end, and a water collecting part inclined to the center at the lower part of the drainage plate, and addressing the cultivation discharge distribution pipe having solenoid valves installed at both sides of the water collecting part. By growing and cultivating bean sprouts in a sufficient space of a cultivation tank sealed with a heat dissipation hole, it prevents external light from penetrating during the cultivation process and easily emits high heat generated during cultivation and growth, so that it is not affected by light or heat. At the same time, smooth and uniform growth of bean sprouts is avoided by eliminating tangles due to close contact between the bean sprouts being grown. The present invention relates to a bean sprout cultivation apparatus for a continuous circulation harvesting method that enables the cultivation and harvesting of bean sprouts having a uniform and good growth state and quality.

Description

{A construction of sprout bean for circulating cultravation}

The present invention forms an inlet pipe having a solenoid valve for controlling the supply of cultivated water that has been sterilized by ozone treatment on one side, a plurality of cultivated water spray nozzles formed on the inner upper side, and a heat radiating hole on the entire circumferential surface. A plurality of cultivation tanks are mounted on the lid and the drainage plate having a porous drainage hole at the lower end thereof, and a water collecting part inclined to the center at the lower part of the drainage plate, and the cultivating water discharge distribution pipe having a solenoid valve installed at both sides of the water collecting part. By growing and cultivating bean sprouts in a sufficient space of a cultivation tank sealed with a lid with a heat radiating hole, it prevents external light from penetrating during the cultivation process and easily emits high heat generated during cultivation and growth. At the same time, cultivation of bean sprouts is facilitated by eliminating entanglement caused by close contact between bean sprouts being grown. Be done by uniformly relates to bean sprout cultivation apparatus for growing and cultivation conditions as a uniform and good quality sprouts, harvested continuously circulating manner can be harvested.

In general, when cultivating bean sprouts, depending on the type of soybeans, they go through the three stages of sowing, soaking, and promoting the germination process, and growing them in 7-8 days. The amount of water required and the watering interval time are required differently in each process.

In addition, in the water supply method for supplying water when cultivating bean sprouts according to the cultivation process, cultivation of bean sprouts by submerged method of flooding the bean sprout cultivation container with a shower or spray method and submerging the cultivation container in a tank. However, showers and sprays have the advantage of relatively low cultivation status and water supply volume, but there are many difficulties in the process called immersion of soybean seeds to invade so that mass production is impossible on equipment. It is recognized that this is not the way, and immersion is recognized as a relatively stable cultivation form, but immersion cultivation method has a disadvantage that requires too much water consumption, and many cultivation due to the need to immerse the bean sprout cultivation container in the immersion tank If a bucket is needed and the growing barrels are stacked in multiple layers, It is difficult to effectively control the water supply time and water supply time with the water supply device of the water supply system. Also, the water temperature in the upper and lower layers of the tank is severely varied due to the heat generated during bean sprout cultivation. Inconsistent cultivation of bean sprouts caused a disadvantage in that the product value of the bean sprouts is lowered.

Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve all the above-mentioned defects, and the present invention was carried out step by step in parallel with watering and submersion in the same cultivation plant, so that the cultivation of cultivation in the initial sowing stage of soybean cultivation The soybean seeds are submerged and germinated, and after germination, they are converted to sprinkling to cultivate, cultivate, and harvest high-quality bean sprouts under optimum watering conditions and environment.

In addition, the present invention circulates the water supplied to the cultivation tank during the cultivation of soybean sprouts, sterilizes and recycles it, thereby greatly reducing the number of cultivated soybean sprouts and economically cultivating it with low water consumption. By sterilizing and supplying with increased oxygen dissolution rate, it is another purpose to provide economically large quantities of high quality bean sprouts by preventing production deterioration and quality deterioration due to bacterial erosion when cultivating bean sprouts.

In addition, the present invention enables the cultivation and harvesting of bean sprouts in a stepwise and continuous circulation form by installing a plurality of cultivation tanks of the same configuration in parallel to the water tank, thereby enabling mass production of high quality bean sprouts with simple operations and facilities. There are other objects, and the present invention allows the sprouts to be grown and cultivated in a sufficient space of a cultivation tank sealed with a heat dissipation hole so that external rays do not penetrate during the cultivation process and the high heat generated during cultivation and growth is easily released. It is possible to cultivate and harvest soybean sprouts with uniform and good quality and quality by making the sprouts grow smoothly and uniformly by eliminating the entanglement caused by the close contact with each other. There is another purpose in making it possible.

The present invention for achieving this object is a water tank; Inlet pipe with a solenoid valve for controlling the supply of cultivated water sterilized by ozone treatment is formed on one side, and a plurality of rows of cultivated water spray nozzles are formed on the inner upper side, and a heat shield hole is formed on the main surface. ; A cultivation tank having a drain plate having a porous drain hole therein, installed at a lower portion thereof, and having a drainage pipe inclined at a lower portion of the drainage plate and a discharge flow pipe having solenoid valves installed at both sides of the drainage plate; An ozone treatment tank for sterilizing the circulated cultivated water; A cultivation apparatus having a control panel of a sequence method for controlling the supply and discharge of cultivation water in the cultivation tank by controlling the solenoid valve of the discharge distribution pipe of the cultivation tank and the inlet-side solenoid valve of the lid body;

Arbitration of any of the above cultivation tanks in parallel between the cultivation water supply line and the circulating discharge pipe to establish a cultivation line, and by the cultivation tank of this cultivation line, sowing process and germination promoting soaking soybean seeds in water step by step Process and cultivation process is executed with time difference, and each cultivation process is circulated in order to provide a way to continuously grow and harvest bean sprouts. It is to be able to provide a cultivation method that can be provided by mass production, it will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention as follows.

1 is a perspective view of a cultivation tank of the present invention,

2 and 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cultivation tank of the present invention,

2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view from the side,

3 is a longitudinal sectional view seen from the front,

Figure 4 is an overall embodiment showing a state in which the subject innovation is arranged continuously.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

Description of Reference Numerals 100: water supply tank 101: responsive means 102: raw water supply pipe 103: heating means

104: stirring means 105: drain pipe 106: circulating pump 107: supply line

108: circulation discharge pipe 109: inlet pipe 110: pump

200: lid 201: heat radiating hole 202: injection nozzle 203: inlet pipe

204: hinge 205,206: buffer cylinder 207: handle 208: supply pipe

209: solenoid valve

300: drain plate 301: drain hole 302: handle

400: cultivation tank 401: collecting section 402, 403: solenoid valve

404, 405: discharge distribution pipe 406: bending place 407, 408: air discharge pipe

500: ozone treatment tank 501: ozone generator

700-1,700-2,700-3: Cultivation Line

1 is a perspective view of a cultivation tank of the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cultivation tank of the present invention, Figure 4 is a whole embodiment showing the overall arrangement of the present invention a plurality of connections.

As shown, the apparatus of the present invention firstly, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, and the water supply tank (100); An inlet pipe 203 and a heat dissipation hole 201 provided with a solenoid valve 209 for controlling the supply of cultivated water sterilized by ozone treatment are formed on the entire circumference, and a plurality of injection nozzles 202 are provided therein. A formed lid body 200; A drainage plate 300 having a porous drainage hole 301 therein is placed on a lower portion of the drainage plate, and a water collecting portion 401 inclined to the lower portion of the drainage plate and solenoid valves 402 and 403 are installed on both sides of the water collecting portion 401. A cultivation tank 400 having discharge outlet pipes 404 and 405; An ozone treatment tank 500 for sterilizing the circulated cultivated water; Consists of a device having a sequence control panel 600 for controlling the discharge water in the cultivation tank 400 by controlling the solenoid valves (402, 403) of the discharge distribution pipe (404, 405) of the cultivation tank (400) do.

The water supply tank 100 is provided with a ball answering means 101 for maintaining a constant water level at all times, when the water level of the water supply tank 100 is lowered, the raw water is supplied through the raw water supply pipe 102, the water supply tank 100 It is provided with a heating means 103 and a stirring means 104 consisting of a thermistor and a heater for sensing the water temperature of the cultivation water stored in the heating to a static temperature suitable for bean sprout cultivation.

The stirring means 104 maintains the temperature distribution of the water temperature in the water tank 100 uniformly, and at the same time serves to uniformly melt and distribute the nutrients such as calcium, and the like. The drainage pipe 105 is installed with a circulation pump 106 so that the cultivation water of the water supply tank 100 is forcibly supplied to the supply line 107.

The cultivation water supply line 107 is provided with cultivation lines (700-1), (700-2), (700-n) formed in a plurality of tanks in a row, connected in parallel, each cultivation line (700-1) (700-2) ,, (700-n) is provided with a bean sprout cultivation tank 400 having a lid 200 is connected in a plurality of parallel.

The lid 200 and the cultivation tank 400 are hinged to the hinge 204 to open and close, and the buffer cylinders 205 and 206 are connected to both sides for smooth opening and closing of the lid 200. Therefore, when the lid 200 is opened by the handle 207 formed on the front surface of the lid 200, the lid 200 is opened by the buffer cylinders 205 and 206 by themselves, and the lid 200 is opened on the contrary. When closing the 200, by lowering by a certain angle, the lowering itself can be easily and smoothly with a small force to open and close the lid 200.

One side rear of the lid 200, preferably an inlet pipe 203 connected to the cultivation water supply line 107 is formed on the upper side of the hinge 204 is formed, the supply state of the cultivation water in the inlet pipe 203 A solenoid valve 209 is installed to control the valve, and a plurality of rows of inlet pipes 203 and the supply pipes 208 are provided at the inner upper portion of the lid 200, and the inlet cultivated water is injected into the supply pipes 280. A plurality of injection nozzles 202 are installed at regular intervals so that the cultivation water supplied through the supply line 107 is evenly sprayed into the cultivation tank 400 by the plurality of injection nozzles 202, the lid 200 On the front surface of the plurality of heat dissipation holes 201 inclined upward inward, soybean sprouts germination, heat generated during cultivation is released to the outside through the heat dissipation holes 201 due to excessive temperature rise in the cultivation tank 400 In addition to preventing bean sprouts from spoiling and deterioration, 1) itself is perforated inclined upwardly inside the cultivation tank 400 to prevent the external light from being transmitted to the interior of the cultivation tank 400 to be discolored by the influence of the external light or deteriorated due to lack of growth. To prevent it.

The cultivation tank 400 is generally formed in a relatively large capacity of a quadrilateral, and forms a bent placement part 406 at the lower end of the cultivation tank 400, thereby drilling a porous drain hole 301 on the front surface and withdrawing it on both sides. In addition, the drain plate 300 formed with a handle 302 that can be grabbed upon insertion is placed and detachably installed.

The drainage hole 301 of the drainage plate 300 is enough that the bean seeds do not pass, and drilled as much as possible on the entire plane as smoothly as possible so that the drainage is smooth.

In addition, a collecting part 401 inclined downward toward the center is formed at the lower part of the drainage tank 400, that is, the lower part of the drainage plate 300, and the solenoid valves 402 and 403 and the air discharge pipes 407 and 408 are provided at both sides of the collecting part 401. And a discharge distribution pipe (405, 406) formed, the discharge distribution pipe 405 is connected to the circulation discharge pipe 108 to be discharged to the ozone treatment tank 500 to be collected and ozone in the ozone treatment tank (500) The ozone generated from the generator 501 sterilizes and purifies the circulating water used as the cultivated water and increases the dissolved dissolved oxygen so as to be re-introduced into the water supply tank 100 through the inlet pipe 109 and the pump 110.

The air discharge pipes 407 and 408 formed in the discharge distribution pipes 405 and 406 are open pipes and are filled with bean sprouts grown inside the cultivation tank 400, and when the cultivation tank 400 has a narrow space, the internal resistance increases. By reducing the pressure in the tank (400) to exert a function to discharge the cultivation water smoothly without straining the circulation pump 106 to reduce the power of the circulation pump (106, 110) to save energy And, the height of the air discharge pipe (407, 408) is formed higher than the height of the cultivation number sowing the bean seeds placed on the drainage plate 300 of the cultivation tank 400 to inoculate the bean seeds cultivation tank ( It is possible to prevent the case in which the cultivation water in the back 400 flows back to the air discharge pipes 407 and 408 to contaminate the cultivation tank 400 surrounding.

In addition, a plurality of drain valves 111 are installed on the circulation discharge pipe 108 so that the dirt after washing the exhaust tank 400 is discharged to the outside through the drain valve 111 to prevent contamination of the cultivated water.

In addition, all the electric drive elements such as the solenoid valves 209, 402, 403, the circulation pumps 106, 110, and the ozone generator 501 control the operation state by the control panel 600 of the sequence control method.

The cultivation tank 400 configured and installed as described above is installed in plural by the same constituent method in parallel with respect to the cultivation water supply line 107, and a set of cultivation lines 700-1, 700-2, or 700 By constituting -3), the growth lines 700-1, 700-2, 700-3 can be expanded or reduced depending on the required conditions or installation sites.

In addition, each line of cultivation lines (700-1), (700-2) or (700-3), for example, if soybean sprouts incubation process, germination process, cultivation process, such as a series of soybean sprouts takes about 7 days cultivation (400 ) Is installed in multiples of 7, and the soybean seed is introduced, germinated, with a time difference in each of the seven cultivation tanks 400, such as the first cultivation tank, the second cultivation tank, and the third cultivation tank. Growing cultivation continuously and sequentially circulating cultivation while circulating every one cultivation tank 400 of each cultivation line (700-1), (700-2) or (700-3) a large amount of bean sprouts daily Will be harvested.

The present invention will be described as the most preferred embodiment of the cultivation method of the present invention by taking the case of the configuration of the cultivation line 600-1 as an example.

First, the lid 200 of the first cultivation tank 400 for cultivating bean sprouts is opened, and the selected bean seeds are put on the drain plate 300 having a porous drain hole 301 and the lid 200 After closing, the solenoid valves 402 and 403 of the discharge flow pipes 404 and 405 connected to the bottom of the lower inclined water collecting part 401 of the cultivation tank 400 are kept closed and the lid body is closed. The solenoid valve 209 of the inlet pipe 203 of the 200 is set to the open state to operate the circulation pump 106 to connect the cultivation water of the water supply tank 100 to the lid 200 connected to the supply line 107. When supplied through the inlet pipe 203, the supplied cultivation water is supplied to the cultivation tank 400 through a plurality of injection nozzles 202 formed in the supply pipe 208 arranged in a plurality of rows on the inner top of the lid 200 Soybean seed put on the drainage plate 300 in the inside is sprayed to the state immersed in the cultivation water and goes through the invasion process, called soybean seed When the seeding process is sequentially performed at intervals of one day for the seven cultivation tanks 400 including the first, second, third ,,,, seventh cultivation tanks, and the seventh cultivation tank 400 When the soybean seeds are soaked in the process of sowing, the first cultivation tank 400 is soybean sprouts grown and cultivated to harvest soybean sprouts.

For example, when the soybean seed introduced into the first cultivation tank 400 is completely called and the invasion process is completed, the solenoid valve 402 of the lower discharge flow pipes 404 and 405 of the first cultivation tank 400 first. And operating the pump 110 while opening the 403, the cultivation water existing in the first cultivation tank 400 is discharged through the discharge distribution pipes 404 and 405, and the ozone treatment tank 500 through the circulation discharge pipe 108. It is discharged to the sterilization process is to be re-introduced into the water supply tank 100 through the inlet pipe (109). In this state, the solenoid valves 402 and 403 of the discharge flow pipes 404 and 405 of the first cultivation tank 400 and the solenoid valve 209 of the inlet pipe 203 of the lid 200 are intermittently opened. While operating the circulation pump 106 while the cultivation water is sprayed by the spray nozzle 202 installed inside the lid 200 is uniformly sprayed on the front of the drain plate 300 located below the cultivation tank 400 The cultivated water is uniformly supplied to the germinated bean seeds laid on the front of the drainage plate 300, and the supplied cultivation water is collected into the inclined water collecting part 401 through the porous drain hole 301 of the drainage plate 300. While being discharged through the discharge distribution pipes (404, 405) is discharged to the ozone treatment tank 500 through the circulation discharge pipe 108, sterilized and re-introduced into the water supply tank 100 through the inlet pipe 109, this process The bean sprouts are grown repeatedly until the cultivation of bean sprouts cultivation is completed. When growing and cultivated in the cultivation tank 400, bean sprouts are grown and cultivated while freely securing a space in the cultivation tank 400 of a wide space, and the bean sprouts are formed by the injection pressure of the upper injection nozzle 202. As it exists in a disorganized state, it evenly distributes and supplies water to deep and lower parts of bean sprouts, and supplies water and oxygen to deep layers as well as lower layers by spaces between mutually distorted bean sprouts. It does not need to be chopped or distracted, so that the cultivated and grown bean sprouts are prevented from being damaged or deteriorated in quality due to poor growth, thereby obtaining high quality bean sprouts.

The present invention of the operation as described above, each solenoid valve simultaneously or separately according to the conditions according to the cultivation conditions or the cultivation date in all cultivation tanks 400, except the cultivation tank 400 in the process of inoculation process By controlling the soybean sprouts to grow, to perform the cultivation work it is possible to uniformize the quality of the cyclically harvested bean sprouts that are circulated cultivated sequentially in all the cultivation tank (400).

The present invention has a plurality of planting lines in parallel in the planting water supply line to install a series of seedlings and germination, cultivation, and harvesting step by step in a continuous and continuous cycle to grow and sprout bean sprouts Continuous harvesting can be carried out continuously and continuously, which enables continuous mass production. Also, it is possible to carry out the immersion method and the watering method according to the requirements. It is possible to reduce the production cost by cultivating and nurturing, and also supplying cultivation water at the same temperature or sterilized condition in supplying cultivation water to the cultivation tank, so that the quality of bean sprouts grown, cultivated and harvested in each cultivation tank To maintain high quality and to provide high quality bean sprouts by mass cultivation It is characteristic.

Claims (1)

A water tank; Inlet pipe with a solenoid valve for controlling the supply of cultivated water sterilized by ozone treatment is formed on one side, and a plurality of rows of cultivated water spray nozzles are formed on the inner upper side, and a heat shield hole is formed on the main surface. ; It consists of a cultivation tank equipped with a drainage plate having a porous drainage hole in the lower part and installed and inclined in the lower part of the drainage plate, and a cultivation tank having a drainage pipe with a solenoid valve installed on both sides of the drainage plate. Bean sprouts growing device.