KR200203570Y1 - A waste water reuseing machine of reverse osmotic pressure clean water machine - Google Patents

A waste water reuseing machine of reverse osmotic pressure clean water machine Download PDF

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KR200203570Y1
KR200203570Y1 KR2020000015922U KR20000015922U KR200203570Y1 KR 200203570 Y1 KR200203570 Y1 KR 200203570Y1 KR 2020000015922 U KR2020000015922 U KR 2020000015922U KR 20000015922 U KR20000015922 U KR 20000015922U KR 200203570 Y1 KR200203570 Y1 KR 200203570Y1
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water
filter
waste water
pipe
reverse osmosis
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곽정범
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곽정범
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2307/00Location of water treatment or water treatment device
    • C02F2307/10Location of water treatment or water treatment device as part of a potable water dispenser, e.g. for use in homes or offices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 역삼투압방식의 음료수용 정수기에서 필수적으로 토출되는 폐수의 낭비를 없애기 위한 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치로, 원수공급 호스를 통해 유입되는 물에 함유된 녹성분과 부유하고 있는 고형물을 제거하기 위한 침전필터(100)와, 상기 침전필터(100)에 의해 여과된 물은 급수파이프(110)를 통하여 가압펌프(200)에 의해 선카본필터(300) 및 멤브레인필터(400)로 전송되고, 상기 멤브레인필터(400)에 의해 정수 및 폐수로 분리되어 정수된 물은 후카본필터(500)를 거쳐 정수탱크(600)에 저장토록 한 구성되는 역삼투압 정수기에 있어서, 상기 침전필터(100)와 멤브레인필터(400) 사이에 폐수환수통(700)이 설치되고, 상기 폐수환수통(700)의 일측이 침전필터(100)와 연결된 급수파이프(110)와 연결되고, 타측에 상기 멤브레인필터(400)으로부터 분리된 폐수를 배출하기 위한 리턴파이프(410)가 연장설치되며, 상기 급수파이프(110) 일단에 수위감지장치(800)에 의해 일정한 수위를 유지하고, 하측에 가압펌프(200)가 설치되도록 구성된다.The present invention is a wastewater recycling apparatus of a reverse osmosis water purifier to remove waste water discharged from a water purifier of a reverse osmosis type water purifier. The precipitate filter 100 and the water filtered by the precipitate filter 100 are transmitted to the sun carbon filter 300 and the membrane filter 400 by the pressure pump 200 through the feed pipe 110. In the reverse osmosis water purifier configured to store the purified water separated into purified water and wastewater by the membrane filter 400 through the after carbon filter 500 and stored in the purified water tank 600, the precipitation filter 100 And a waste water return bottle 700 is installed between the membrane filter 400 and one side of the waste water return bottle 700 is connected to a feed pipe 110 connected to the precipitation filter 100, and the membrane filter on the other side. Lungs isolated from And a return pipe (410) is installed, extending to the discharge, the water supply pipe 110. Once maintain a constant water level by the level detecting unit 800 in, and is configured such that the pressure pump 200 is installed on the lower side.

Description

역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치{A waste water reuseing machine of reverse osmotic pressure clean water machine}A waste water reuseing machine of reverse osmotic pressure clean water machine

본 고안은 역삼투압방식의 음료수용 정수기에서 필수적으로 토출되는 폐수의 낭비를 없애기 위한 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wastewater recycling apparatus of a reverse osmosis water purifier for eliminating waste of wastewater discharged essentially from a water purifier for a reverse osmosis system.

현재, 개발되어 사용되고 있는 역삼투압 정수기는 오염물질의 제거에 있어서 지금까지 개발된 그 밖의 정수방식에 비해 탁월하다고 알려져 있다.Currently, the reverse osmosis water purifier that has been developed and used is known to be superior to other water purification methods developed so far in removing contaminants.

상기 역삼투압 정수기는 고탁필터→ 침전필터→ 단수감지스위치→ 원수밸브→ 승압펌프→ 선카본필터→ 멤브레인필터→ 후카본필터→ 살균등→ 바이오세라믹필터 순으로 이송되면서 정수가 되어 냉수탱크 및 온수탱크러 저장된다.The reverse osmosis water purifier is a purified water → sediment filter → single stage detection switch → raw water valve → boost pump → sun carbon filter → membrane filter → fu carbon filter → sterilization lamp → bio ceramic filter and becomes purified water in order of cold water tank and hot water tank. Is stored.

상기 멤브레인필터에서 분리된 폐수는 유속저항기를 통하여 밖으로 배수된다.Wastewater separated from the membrane filter is drained out through the flow rate resistor.

그러나, 상기 멤브레인필터에서 정수와 폐수로 분리되고 상기 폐수는 그대로 방출되기 때문에 많은 양의 폐수를 재활용하지 못한다는 문제점이 있다.However, since the membrane filter is separated into purified water and wastewater and the wastewater is discharged as it is, there is a problem in that a large amount of wastewater cannot be recycled.

따라서, 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 국내 공개실용신안공보 제99-6727호 '역삼투압 정수기의 폐수 재활용장치'가 제안되었다.Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, Korean Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 99-6727 'Waste water recycling apparatus for reverse osmosis water purifier' has been proposed.

즉, 상기 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수 재활용장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와같이, 침전필터(12), 선카본 필터(13), 후카본필터(15), 브레인필터(14)를 포함하여 원수를 여과하는 필터부(1)와, 단수감지스위치(2)와 직렬로 연결되어 필터부(1)의 수압을 증가되게 하는 승압펌프(3)와, 상기 필터부(1)에서 생성되는 정수를 살균하는 살균등(4)과, 그리고 상기 살균등(4) 및 바이오세라믹필터(16)를 통과한 정수를 체크밸브(19)의 조절에 따라 사용자가 필요량만큼 사용할 수 있도록 한 냉,온수탱크(17)(18)를 갖는 정수탱크부(5)를 포함하며, 상기 멤브레인필터(14)에서 분리되어 유출된 폐수를 받아서 전기적인 신호에 의하여 선택적으로 유속저항기(6) 또는 승압펌프(3)의 입구측으로 유출하는 삼방변(21), 상기 멤브레인필터(14)에서 분리되어 유출된 폐수를 하나의 출구로 유출하도록 상기 삼방변(21)을 제어하는 제어기(22), 원수가 상기 승압펌프(3)의 입구측에서 상기 삼방변(21) 측으로 역류되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 승압펌프(3)와 삼방변(21) 사이에 설치되는 체크밸브(23)로 구성된다.That is, the wastewater recycling apparatus of the reverse osmosis water purifier includes a sedimentation filter 12, a sun carbon filter 13, a fucarbon filter 15, and a brain filter 14, as shown in FIG. Connecting to the filter unit 1, the single stage detection switch 2 in series to increase the water pressure of the filter unit 1, and to sterilize the purified water generated in the filter unit 1 Cold and hot water tank 17 to allow the user to use as much as necessary according to the control of the check valve 19 and the purified water passed through the sterilization lamp (4) and the sterilization lamp (4) and the bioceramic filter (16). And a purified water tank unit 5 having an 18, and receiving wastewater separated and separated from the membrane filter 14, by an electric signal, to the inlet side of the flow rate resistor 6 or the boosting pump 3 selectively. Outflowing three-way 21, the membrane filter 14 is separated from the discharged waste water to one outlet Controller 22 for controlling the three-way side 21, the boosting pump 3 and the three-way 21 so that the raw water is prevented from flowing back to the three-way side 21 from the inlet side of the boosting pump (3) It consists of a check valve 23 provided between.

따라서, 상기와 같이 구성되는 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수 재활용장치는 단수감지스위치(2)가 열린 상태에서 삼방변(21)에서 토수된 폐수가 체크밸브(23)로 연결되고, 그 다음 승압펌프(3)의 전단측에 유로가 형성될 때에는 승압펌프(3)의 전단측에서 원수인입구 까지의 모든 배관 내부는 원수공급압력이 형성되며, 그 압력의 고,저에 따라 각기 하기와 같은 불합리한 현상이 발생된다.Accordingly, the wastewater recycling apparatus of the reverse osmosis water purifier configured as described above is connected to the check valve 23 with the wastewater discharged from the three-way valve 21 in the state where the water level detection switch 2 is opened, and then the boost pump 3 When the flow path is formed at the front end of the c), all the pipes from the front end of the boost pump 3 to the raw water inlet are formed with raw water supply pressure, and according to the high and low pressures, the following irrational phenomenon occurs. do.

첫째, 원수의 압력이 폐수 토출압보다 높을 때에는 삼방변(21)을 통과한 폐수가 체크밸브(23)를 통과할 수 없게되어 멤브레인필터(14) 내부의 압력을 증가시켜 멤브레인필터(14)에 치명적인 손상을 주게되는 원인이 된다.First, when the pressure of the raw water is higher than the wastewater discharge pressure, the wastewater passing through the three-way 21 can not pass through the check valve 23 to increase the pressure inside the membrane filter 14 to the membrane filter 14. It can cause fatal damage.

둘째, 원수의 압력이 삼방변에서 토수된 폐수 토출 압력보다 낮을 경우 폐수는 체크밸브(23)를 통과할 수는 있으나, 상기 폐수는 원수압력 만큼의 저항을 받게되어 멤브레인필터(14)의 특성인 폐,정수의 적정비율을 기대하지 못한다.Second, when the pressure of the raw water is lower than the discharge water discharged from the three sides, the wastewater may pass through the check valve 23, but the wastewater receives resistance as much as the raw water pressure, which is a characteristic of the membrane filter 14. We do not expect the proper ratio of waste and water.

셋째, 단수감지스위치(2)가 닫혀 원수의 공급을 차단한 상태에서 삼방변(21)에서 토수된 폐수가 체크밸브(23)로 연결되고, 그 다음 승압펌프(3)의 전단측에 배관이 인입형성될 때 단수감지스위치(22)에서 승압펌프(3) 전단측 까지는 원수압력은 형성되지 않지만 밀폐된 배관조건에서 되돌아오는 폐수량보다 승압펌프(3)의 토출량(폐수 및 정수)이 많아 단수감지스위치(2)와 승압펌프(3) 전단측 까지의 배관 내부는 진공압이 형성되어 승압펌프(3)의 토출 자체를 불가능하게 한다.Third, the wastewater discharged from the three-way side 21 is connected to the check valve 23 in the state where the water level detection switch 2 is closed to block the supply of raw water, and then the pipe is connected to the front end of the boost pump 3. Although the raw water pressure is not formed from the stage detection switch 22 to the front end of the boost pump 3 when the inlet is formed, the discharge volume (waste water and water purification) of the boost pump 3 is larger than the waste water returning from the closed piping condition. The inside of the pipe to the front end of the switch 2 and the boost pump 3 is formed with a vacuum pressure, which makes it impossible to discharge the boost pump 3 itself.

이때, 배관내부는 상시 대기압 상태를 유지해야 하며, 통상의 정수기의 승압펌프(3)는 흡입양정 능력이 없으며 원수 압력의 물을 공급받아 가압토출 기능만 보유하고 있다.At this time, the inside of the pipe should be maintained at the atmospheric pressure at all times, the booster pump 3 of the normal water purifier does not have a suction lift capability and is supplied with water at the raw water pressure and has only a pressure discharge function.

넷째, 정수기의 사용지역이나 시간대에 따라 원수공급압력은 동일하지 않아 첫째 내지 셋째 조건 중 어느 조건의 예측이 불가능하다.Fourth, raw water supply pressure is not the same according to the region or time of use of the water purifier, so it is impossible to predict any of the first to third conditions.

물론 상기와 같은 모든 문제점을 해소하였다 하여도 단수감지스위치(2)나 삼방변(21)의 동작시간을 8분이라는 임의의 시간으로 제어하는 것은 그 시간의 장,단에 따라 각각 불합리한 현상이 발생되며 그 제어 시간은 필터의 오염상태, 펌프의 성능, 원수압의 조건과 관계되어 결정되어야 하기 때문에 불가능한 방식이다.Of course, even if all the above problems are solved, it is unreasonable to control the operation time of the singular detection switch 2 or the trilateral direction to an arbitrary time of 8 minutes depending on the length and length of the time. This is not possible because the control time has to be determined in relation to filter contamination, pump performance and raw water pressure.

예를들면, 제어시간(8시간)이 길때는 원수를 차단한 상태는 지속되고 폐수의 인입은 고갈(중단)되고 승압펌프(3)는 정수조(17)(18)의 수위를 채우기 위하여, 계속공 회전하는 현상이 발생되며, 또한 제어시간(8시간)이 짧을 때에는 단수감지스위치(2)가 열려 원수를 공급하게 됨과 동시에 폐수는 인입되려고 하여 멤브레인필터에 치명적인 손상을 입히게 된다.For example, when the control time (8 hours) is long, the state of blocking the raw water is maintained, the inflow of waste water is depleted (stopped), and the boosting pump 3 fills the water level of the water purification tanks 17 and 18. The continuous hollow rotation occurs, and when the control time (8 hours) is short, the single stage detection switch 2 is opened to supply the raw water and the wastewater tries to be drawn in, causing serious damage to the membrane filter.

따라서, 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 본 고안은 역투압방식의 음용수용 정수기에서 토출되는 폐수의 낭비를 없애는 데에 있다.Therefore, the present invention is to eliminate the waste water discharged from the water purifier of the reverse osmosis method to solve the above problems.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 원수공급 호스를 통해 유입되는 물에 함유된 녹성분과 부유하고 있는 고형물을 제거하기 위한 침전필터와, 상기 침전필터에 의해 여과된 물은 급수파이프를 통하여 가압펌프에 의해 선카본필터 및 멤브레인필터로 전송되고, 상기 멤브레인필터에 의해 정수 및 폐수로 분리되어 정수된 물은 후카본필터를 거쳐 정수탱크에 저장토록 한 역삼투압 정수기에 있어서, 상기 침전필터와 멤브레인필터 사이에 폐수환수통이 설치되고, 상기 폐수환수통의 일측이 침전필터와 연결된 급수파이프와 연결되고, 타측에 상기 멤브레인으로부터 분리된 폐수를 배출하기 위한 리턴파이프가 연장설치되며, 상기 급수파이프 일단에 수위감지장치에 의해 일정한 수위를 유지하고, 하측에 가압펌프가 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a sediment filter for removing rust components and suspended solids contained in the water flowing through the raw water supply hose, and the water filtered by the sediment filter is pressurized through a water supply pipe In the reverse osmosis water purifier, which is transmitted to a sun carbon filter and a membrane filter by a pump, and the purified water separated by purified water and wastewater by the membrane filter is stored in a purified water tank via a fucarbon filter. A waste water return bottle is installed between the filters, one side of the waste water return bottle is connected to a water supply pipe connected to the precipitation filter, and a return pipe for discharging the waste water separated from the membrane is extended to the other side, and one end of the water supply pipe Maintain a constant water level by the water level sensing device, characterized in that the pressurized pump is installed on the lower side.

또한, 상기 폐수환수통은 개구되며 원수 및 폐수를 받기위한 형성되는 공간부와, 상부 일측에 급수파이프와 연결형성되는 원수연결구와 타측에 리턴파이프에 연결되는 폐수급수구가 형성되고, 하부에 공간부에 들어있는 원수 및 폐수를 각 필터에 일정한 압으로 공급하기 위한 가압펌프를 연결하기위한 연결파이프가 설치되며 상기 개구부 상단에 일정한 대기압을 유지하기 위한 공기통로가 형성된 뚜껑이 덮혀진 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the waste water return container is opened and formed in the space portion for receiving the raw water and waste water, the raw water connector is connected to the water supply pipe is formed on one side and the waste water supply port is connected to the return pipe on the other side, the lower space A connecting pipe for connecting a pressurized pump for supplying raw water and wastewater contained in the unit to a predetermined pressure to each filter is installed, and a lid formed with an air passage for maintaining a constant atmospheric pressure is covered at the top of the opening. .

도 1은 종래 역삼투압 정수기시스템을 간략하게 나타낸 도1 is a schematic view showing a conventional reverse osmosis water purifier system

도 2는 본 고안 역삼투압정수기의 폐수재활용장치를 간략하게 나타낸 도Figure 2 is a simplified view showing the wastewater recycling apparatus of the subject reverse osmosis water purifier

도 3은 본 고안 폐수환수통을 일부 절결하여 나타낸 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a part of the waste water return container of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 : 침전필터 110 : 급수파이프100: sedimentation filter 110: water supply pipe

200 : 가압펌프 300 : 선카본필터200: pressurized pump 300: sun carbon filter

400 : 멤브레인필터 410 : 리턴파이프400: membrane filter 410: return pipe

500 : 후카본필터 600 : 정수탱크500: carbon filter 600: water purification tank

700 : 폐수환수통 800 : 수위감지장치700: waste water container 800: water level detection device

본 고안의 기술 사상을 구체화함에 있어서, 구성부품들의 사양에 특별한 성능 및 구조가 요구되는데, 이하 본 고안의 사용 상태의 구체적인 예를 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In embodying the technical idea of the present invention, specific performance and structure are required for the specification of the component, and a detailed example of the use state of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 역삼투압 정수기의 배수처리시스템으로 도2에 도시된 바와같이, 원수공급 호스를 통해 유입되는 물에 함유된 녹성분과 부유하고 있는 고형물을 제거하기 위한 침전필터(100)와, 상기 침전필터(100)에 의해 여과된 물은 급수파이프(110)를 통하여 가압펌프(200)에 의해 선카본필터(300) 및 멤브레인필터(400)로 전송되고, 상기 멤브레인필터(400)에 의해 정수 및 폐수로 분리되어 정수된 물은 후카본필터(500)를 거쳐 정수탱크(600)에 저장토록 한 역삼투압 정수기의 구성은 종래 구성과 같고, 본 고안은 상기 침전필터(100)와 멤브레인필터(400) 사이에 폐수환수통(700)이 설치되고, 상기 폐수환수통(700)의 일측이 침전필터(100)와 연결된 급수파이프(110)와 연결되고, 타측에 상기 멤브레인필터(400)으로부터 분리된 폐수를 배출하기 위한 리턴파이프(410)가 연장설치되며, 상기 급수파이프(110) 일단에 수위감지장치(800)에 의해 일정한 수위를 유지하고, 하측에 가압펌프(200)가 설치됨에 그 기술적 구성상의 특징이 부여된다.The present invention is a sewage treatment system of a reverse osmosis water purifier, as shown in Figure 2, the sediment filter for removing rust components and suspended solids contained in the water flowing through the raw water supply hose, and the sedimentation The water filtered by the filter 100 is transmitted to the sun carbon filter 300 and the membrane filter 400 by the pressure pump 200 through the feed pipe 110, the purified water and by the membrane filter 400 The purified water separated and separated into the waste water is the same as the conventional configuration of the reverse osmosis water purifier to be stored in the water purification tank 600 via the after carbon filter 500, the present invention is the precipitation filter 100 and the membrane filter (400) A waste water return bottle 700 is installed between the two sides, and one side of the waste water return bottle 700 is connected to the feed pipe 110 connected to the precipitation filter 100, and the other side is separated from the membrane filter 400. Extended return pipe 410 for discharging wastewater And maintains a constant water level by the water level detecting device 800 at one end of the water supply pipe 110, and a pressure pump 200 is installed at a lower side thereof, thereby giving a technical configuration feature thereof.

상기 폐수환수통(700)은 도 3에 도시된 바와같이, 상부가 개구되며 원수 및 폐수를 받기위한 형성되는 공간부(701)가 형성된 몸체(710)와, 상기 몸체(710)의 상부 일측에 급수파이프(110)와 연결형성되는 원수연결구(720)가 형성되고 이와 대응되는 쪽에 리턴파이프(410)에 연결되는 폐수급수구(730)가 형성되며, 하부에 공간부(701)에 들어있는 원수 및 폐수를 각 필터에 일정한 압으로 공급하기 위한 가압펌프(200)를 연결하기위한 연결파이프(740)가 설치되며 상기 개구부 상단에 일정한 대기압을 유지하기 위한 공기통로(751)가 형성된 뚜껑(750)이 덮혀지도록 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the waste water container 700 has an upper portion of the body 710 having a space 701 formed therein for receiving raw water and waste water, and an upper side of the body 710. A raw water connector 720 connected to the water supply pipe 110 is formed, and a waste water supply port 730 connected to the return pipe 410 is formed at a side corresponding thereto, and the raw water contained in the space portion 701 at the bottom thereof. And a connecting pipe 740 for connecting a pressurized pump 200 for supplying wastewater at a predetermined pressure to each filter, and an air passage 751 formed at an upper end of the opening to form a constant atmospheric pressure. It is configured to be covered.

한편, 상기 수위감지장치(800)는 상기 원수연결구(720)의 일단에 설치되며 폐수환수통(700) 내의 물의 량에 따라 승강하는 부이(810)와 상기 부이(810)의 승강동작에 의해 원수연결구(720)를 차폐하는 차폐밸브(820)로 구성된다.On the other hand, the water level detection device 800 is installed at one end of the raw water connector 720 and the raw water by the lifting operation of the buoy 810 and the buoy 810 to be lifted according to the amount of water in the waste water container (700) Consists of a shielding valve 820 for shielding the connector 720.

따라서, 본 고안의 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치를 도2를 참조하여 물의 정수과정을 설명하면, 수도꼭지(도시하지않음)에 연결되는 원수공급 호스를 통해 물이 역삼투압 정수기의 본체 내로 유입되고 전처리 여과 필터(이것은 주로 녹성분과 부유하고 있는 고형물을 제거하는 역할을 한다)인 침전필터(100)에 연결된 원수급수파이프(110)를 통해 폐수환수통(700)에 인입된다.Therefore, when describing the water purification process of the wastewater recycling apparatus of the reverse osmosis water purifier of the present invention with reference to Figure 2, the water is introduced into the body of the reverse osmosis water purifier through the raw water supply hose connected to the faucet (not shown) and pretreated The filtration filter (which mainly serves to remove rust and suspended solids) is introduced into the waste water return pipe 700 through a raw water supply pipe 110 connected to the precipitation filter 100.

그리고, 대기압 상태에서 가압펌프(200)를 통하여 선카본필터(300)를 통하는 동안 수중의 염소, 발암물질, 유기성 화합물질이 제거되고, 멤브레인필터(400), 후카본필터(500)로 진행되는 동안 0.0001마트론 이상의 수중에 용해되어 있는 대부분의 오염물질과 유해성분이 제거되어, 물맛이 개선되고 냄새와 가스 성분이 제거된 정수가 정수탱크(600)에 저장된다.In addition, the chlorine, carcinogen, and organic compounds in the water are removed while passing through the sun carbon filter 300 through the pressurized pump 200 at atmospheric pressure, and the membrane filter 400 and the after carbon filter 500 are processed. While most contaminants and toxic components dissolved in water of 0.0001 micron or more are removed, water taste is improved, and purified water in which odor and gas components are removed is stored in the purified water tank 600.

이때,상기 멤브레인필터(400)에 의해 폐수와 정수로 분리되고, 분리된 폐수는 리턴파이프(410)를 통하여 폐수환수통(700) 내로 환수되는 한편, 폐수환수통(700) 내의 수위가 만수가 되면 수위감지장치(800)가 이를 감지하여 원수급수파이프(110)로의 원수공급을 중단되고 가압펌프(200)는 계속동작을 하여 상기와 같이 순환동작을 반복하게되고, 폐수환수통(700) 내의 수위가 내려가게되면 원수공급이 다시 이루어진다.In this case, the membrane filter 400 is separated into wastewater and purified water, and the separated wastewater is returned to the wastewater return bottle 700 through the return pipe 410, while the water level in the wastewater return bottle 700 is full. When the water level detection device 800 detects this and stops the supply of raw water to the raw water supply pipe 110, the pressurized pump 200 continues to repeat the circulation operation as described above, in the waste water container 700 When the water level drops, the raw water supply resumes.

한편, 상기 폐수환수통(700) 내부는 항시 압력이 없는 대기압 상태를 유지한다.On the other hand, the waste water return container 700 maintains an atmospheric pressure state without pressure at all times.

따라서, 본 고안의 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치는 폐수환수통에 폐수를 지속적으로 공급함으로서, 폐수의 낭비를 줄이고, 침전필터와 선 카본필터의 수명을 연장하며, 종래에 비해 폐,정수의 비율을 3배∼5배 높일 수 있다.Therefore, the wastewater recycling apparatus of the reverse osmosis water purifier of the present invention continuously supplies the wastewater to the wastewater return container, thereby reducing the wastewater, extending the life of the sedimentation filter and the line carbon filter, and comparing the ratio of waste and water to that of the prior art. Can be increased 3 to 5 times.

이상과 같이, 본 고안은 침전필터와 멤브레인필터 사이에 폐수환수통을 설치함으로서, 폐수의 낭비를 저감시킴과 동시에, 폐수환수통 내로 인입된 폐수 또는 원수를 대기압 상태에서 항상 일정한 압으로 각각 필터로 전송함으로서, 멤브레인필터의 손상을 방지할 수가 있다.As described above, the present invention is provided between the sedimentation filter and the membrane filter to reduce the wastewater, and at the same time, the wastewater or raw water introduced into the wastewater collection bottle is always filtered to a constant pressure at atmospheric pressure. By transmitting, it is possible to prevent damage to the membrane filter.

Claims (2)

원수공급 호스를 통해 유입되는 물에 함유된 녹성분과 부유하고 있는 고형물을 제거하기 위한 침전필터와,A sedimentation filter for removing rust and suspended solids in the water flowing through the raw water supply hose; 상기 침전필터에 의해 여과된 물은 급수파이프를 통하여 가압펌프에 의해 선카본필터 및 멤브레인필터로 전송되고, 상기 멤브레인필터에 의해 정수 및 폐수로 분리되어 정수된 물은 후카본필터를 거쳐 정수탱크에 저장토록 한 역삼투압 정수기에 있어서, 상기 침전필터와 멤브레인필터 사이에 폐수환수통이 설치되고, 상기 폐수환수통의 일측이 침전필터와 연결된 급수파이프와 연결되고, 타측에 상기 멤브레인으로부터 분리된 폐수를 배출하기 위한 리턴파이프가 연장설치되며, 상기 급수파이프 일단에 수위감지장치에 의해 일정한 수위를 유지하고, 하측에 가압펌프가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치.The water filtered by the sedimentation filter is transmitted to the sun carbon filter and the membrane filter by the pressure pump through the feed water pipe, and the purified water separated by the membrane filter into the purified water and the waste water is passed through the fucarbon filter to the purified water tank. In the reverse osmosis water purifier to be stored, a waste water return tank is installed between the sedimentation filter and the membrane filter, one side of the waste water return tank is connected to a feed pipe connected to the precipitation filter, and the other side is separated from the membrane. Return pipe for discharging is extended, waste water recycling apparatus for reverse osmosis water purifier, characterized in that the water supply pipe is maintained at a constant level at one end of the water supply pipe, the pressure pump is installed on the lower side. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 폐수환수통은 개구되며 원수 및 폐수를 받기위한 형성되는 공간부와, 상부 일측에 급수파이프와 연결형성되는 원수연결구와 타측에 리턴파이프에 연결되는 폐수급수구가 형성되고, 하부에 공간부에 들어있는 원수 및 폐수를 각 필터에 일정한 압으로 공급하기 위한 가압펌프를 연결하기위한 연결파이프가 설치되며 상기 개구부 상단에 일정한 대기압을 유지하기 위한 공기통로가 형성된 뚜껑이 덮혀진 것을 특징으로 하는 역삼투압 정수기의 폐수재활용장치.According to claim 1, wherein the waste water container is opened and the space portion is formed for receiving the raw water and waste water, the raw water connector is connected to the water supply pipe formed on one side and the waste water supply port is connected to the return pipe on the other side In the lower part, a connecting pipe for connecting a pressurizing pump for supplying raw water and wastewater contained in the space part to each filter at a constant pressure is installed, and a lid having an air passage formed thereon for maintaining a constant atmospheric pressure at the top of the opening is covered. Waste water recycling apparatus of the reverse osmosis water purifier, characterized in that.
KR2020000015922U 2000-06-05 2000-06-05 A waste water reuseing machine of reverse osmotic pressure clean water machine KR200203570Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100441385B1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2004-07-23 주식회사 워터아이 Apparatus recycling drain water of reverse osmosis cleaning system
KR20130077383A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-09 코웨이 주식회사 Water purifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100441385B1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2004-07-23 주식회사 워터아이 Apparatus recycling drain water of reverse osmosis cleaning system
KR20130077383A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-09 코웨이 주식회사 Water purifier

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