KR20020083558A - High-density cultivating apparatus for phytoplankton - Google Patents

High-density cultivating apparatus for phytoplankton Download PDF

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KR20020083558A
KR20020083558A KR1020010022926A KR20010022926A KR20020083558A KR 20020083558 A KR20020083558 A KR 20020083558A KR 1020010022926 A KR1020010022926 A KR 1020010022926A KR 20010022926 A KR20010022926 A KR 20010022926A KR 20020083558 A KR20020083558 A KR 20020083558A
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air
culture
tank
supplying
carbon dioxide
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KR1020010022926A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100420492B1 (en
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최창섭
이정용
이채성
박흠기
박기영
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(주)아쿠아넷
이정용
이채성
박흠기
박기영
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Priority to KR10-2001-0022926A priority Critical patent/KR100420492B1/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/002—Photo bio reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/10—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED

Abstract

PURPOSE: A micro-algae culturing device is provided, therefore pH in a medium can be maintained by supplying CO2 into the medium, to stably culture the micro-algae in higher concentration. CONSTITUTION: The micro-algae culturing device comprises a transparent acryl culturing vessel(10) containing a cover, a pH sensor(16) and a dispersing device(18); a culturing vessel frame(20) containing numerous culturing vessels(10), and plurality of fluorescent lamps(22) supplying light to the culturing vessel(10); a pH regulator(24) supplying the culturing vessel(10) with a mixed gas of air and carbon dioxide through the dispersing device(18); an air pump(30) continuously supplying the pH regulator(24) with an air purified through an air filter(32); and a CO2 tank(34) supplying the pH regulator(24) with CO2.

Description

미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치 { High-density cultivating apparatus for phytoplankton }High-density cultivating apparatus for phytoplankton

본 발명은 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 광합성에 필요한 이산화탄소를 공급하여 세포의 배양수 pH를 안정적으로 조절할 수 있는 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high density culture apparatus for microalgae, and more particularly, to a high density culture apparatus for microalgae capable of stably adjusting the culture water pH of cells by supplying carbon dioxide necessary for photosynthesis.

최근에 우리나라의 연안은 환경오염과 어장의 노후화로 이매패류 모패의 자원량이 현저히 줄어들어 자연채묘가 어려워지고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 이매패류의 인공종묘생산의 필요성이 고조되고 있는데, 이를 위하여 양적, 질적으로 우수한 실물플랑크톤의 대량배양기술이 확보가 중요하다. 그리고, 인공종묘생산을 위해서는 난에서 부화한 자ㆍ치어의 사육에 필요한 먹이생물의 질적/양적인 확보가 가장 근본적인 과제이다.Recently, due to environmental pollution and the aging of fishing grounds, the resources of bivalve shells have been greatly reduced, making natural seeding difficult. Therefore, the necessity of artificial seedling production of bivalve shellfish is increasing. For this purpose, it is important to secure mass culture technology of physical plankton excellent in quantity and quality. In order to produce artificial seedlings, the most fundamental task is to secure the qualitative and quantitative quantities of feed organisms necessary for the rearing of eggs and fry hatched in eggs.

기존의 배양기술은 배양장이나 종묘생산장에서 이매패류의 먹이를 고밀도로 생산할 수 없기 때문에 수요량을 따라가지 못하였다. 그 이유는 우선 영양원의 제한되어 있고, 획일적인 질소원을 선택하고 아울러 pH, 온도, 빛세기, 기체공급속도를 적절하게 맞추지 못한 결과로 추정된다.Existing culture technology could not keep up with the demand because bile shellfish food could not be produced in high density in culture or seedling production. The reason for this is that the nutrient source is limited and the uniform nitrogen source is selected, and the pH, temperature, light intensity and gas supply rate are not properly adjusted.

한편, 광합성 세포는 배양수의 pH증가로 세포의 증식이 둔화되는 경향을 지니고 있으므로 pH를 조절하도록 염산과 수산화나트륨을 첨가하는 방법을 채택하는데, 이러한 방법은 막대한 시설비용이 뒤따르는 단점을 지니고 있었다.On the other hand, since photosynthetic cells have a tendency to slow down cell proliferation due to an increase in pH of culture water, the method of adding hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH has a disadvantage of enormous facility cost. .

이에 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 이산화탄소를 공급하여 세포의 배양수 pH를 안정적으로 조절할 수 있으며, 오랫동안 많은 양의 세포를 배양할 수 있는 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and provides a high-density culture apparatus for microalgae that can stably adjust the culture water pH of cells by supplying carbon dioxide and cultivating a large amount of cells for a long time. Its purpose is to.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 상부에 뚜껑을 구비하고 내부에 채워진 배양수상에 pH센서와 에어분산기가 설치된 투명한 아크릴재질의 배양수조와, 상기 배양수조가 다수개가 장착되고 그 배양수조에 빛을 공급하는 다수의 형광등이 구비된 배양수조틀, 에어와 이산화탄소를 혼합하여 상기 분산기를 통해 상기 배양수조에 공급함으로써 배양수의 pH를 조절하는 pH조절기, 상기 pH조절기에 에어필터를 매개로 정화된 에어를 연속적으로 공급하는 에어펌프 및, 상기 pH조절기에 이산화탄소를 공급하는 CO2탱크를 포함한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a transparent acrylic culture tank having a lid and a pH sensor and an air disperser installed in the culture water filled therein, and the culture tank is equipped with a plurality of the culture tank A culture water tank equipped with a plurality of fluorescent lamps for supplying light, a pH controller for controlling the pH of the culture water by mixing air and carbon dioxide and supplying the culture water tank through the disperser, purifying the air filter through the pH filter An air pump for continuously supplying the air, and a CO 2 tank for supplying carbon dioxide to the pH regulator.

상기 에어펌프와 CO2탱크에서 나오는 에어량과 이산화탄소량을 조절하여 상기 PH조절기로 공급하는 에어/CO2조절기를 더 포함한다.It further comprises an air / CO 2 regulator for controlling the amount of air and carbon dioxide coming out of the air pump and CO 2 tank to the PH regulator.

상기 pH조절기는 에어와 이산화탄소를 믹싱시키는 믹싱탱크와, 이 믹싱탱크에 공급되는 이산화탄소를 선택적으로 차단하는 솔레노이드밸브 및, 상기 pH센서의 신호를 받아 pH를 조절하는 컨트롤러로 구성되어 있다.The pH controller includes a mixing tank for mixing air and carbon dioxide, a solenoid valve for selectively blocking carbon dioxide supplied to the mixing tank, and a controller for adjusting pH in response to a signal of the pH sensor.

이와 같은 본 발명에 따른 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치에 의하면, 미세조류의 광합성에 필요한 이산화탄소와 산소를 혼합하여 공급함으로써 세포의 배양수에 pH를 안정적으로 조절할 수 있게 된다.According to the high-density culture apparatus for microalgae according to the present invention, it is possible to stably adjust the pH to the culture water of the cell by supplying a mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen required for photosynthesis of the microalgae.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 배양장치를 도시한 구성도,1 is a block diagram showing a culture apparatus according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 배양장치의 배양수조를 도시한 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a culture tank of the culture apparatus according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 배양장치의 배양수조틀을 도시한 개략도,Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the culture water tank of the culture apparatus according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 PH조절박스의 내부구성도,Figure 4 is an internal configuration of the PH control box according to the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 이산화탄소를 이용하여 pH조절에 따른 갈바나의 성장그래프이다.5 is a growth graph of galvana according to pH control using carbon dioxide according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 배양수조 12 : 뚜껑10: culture tank 12: lid

14 : 코크부 16 : pH센서14 cock part 16 pH sensor

18 : 분산기 20 : 배양수조틀18: Disperser 20: Culture water tank

22 : 형광등 24 : pH조절기22: fluorescent lamp 24: pH controller

25 : 믹싱탱크 26 : 솔레노이드밸브25: mixing tank 26: solenoid valve

27 : 컨트롤러 28 : 에어밸브27: controller 28: air valve

29 : CO2밸브 30 : 에어탱크29: CO 2 valve 30: air tank

32 : 필터 34 : CO2탱크32: filter 34: CO 2 tank

36 : 에어/CO2조절기36: Air / CO 2 regulator

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 예시도면에 따라 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 배양장치를 도시한 구성도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 배양장치의 배양수조를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a configuration diagram showing a culture apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a culture tank of the culture apparatus according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 배양장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 내부에 배양수가 채워져 세포를 배양하는 배양수조(10)와, 상기 배양수조(10)가 장착되는 배양수조틀(20), 에어와 이산화탄소를 혼합하여 상기 배양수조(10)에 공급함으로써 배양수의 pH를 조절하는 pH조절기(24), 상기 pH조절기(24)에 에어를 연속적으로 공급하는 에어펌프(30) 및, 상기 pH조절기(24)에 이산화탄소를 공급하는 CO2탱크(34)를 포함한다.In the culture apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the culture water tank 10 and the culture water tank 20, the air and carbon dioxide equipped with the culture water tank 10, the culture water tank is filled therein Mixing and supplying the culture water tank 10 to adjust the pH of the culture water pH 24, the air pump 30 for continuously supplying air to the pH regulator 24, and the pH regulator 24 It includes a CO 2 tank 34 for supplying carbon dioxide to.

상기 배양수조(10)는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상부에 뚜껑(12)을 덮어서 배양종 이외의 종으로부터 오염되는 예방하도록 되어 있고, 일측에 코크부(14)가 형성되어 배양된 세포를 인출하도록 되어 있다. 그리고, 도 1에서와 같이, 배양수조(10)의 배양수상에 pH센서(16)와 분산기(18)가 설치되어 있다. 배양수조(10)는 빛이 잘 투과되도록 투명한 아크릴재질로 제작되는 것이 바람직하다.The culture tank 10, as shown in Figure 2, to cover the lid 12 on the top to prevent contamination from species other than the culture species, the coke portion 14 is formed on one side of the cultured cells It is supposed to be withdrawn. As shown in FIG. 1, the pH sensor 16 and the disperser 18 are provided on the culture water of the culture water tank 10. The culture tank 10 is preferably made of a transparent acrylic material so that light is transmitted well.

상기 배양수조틀(20)은 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수의 배양수조(10)가 장착되도록 내부공간을 갖도록 되어 있고, 상기 배양수조(10)의 양측으로 빛을 공급하는 다수의 형광등(22)이 구비되어 있다. 여기서, 형광등(22)은 필요에 따라 조도를 조절할 수 있도록 개별적으로 온/오프시키는 스위치를 설치하는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 3, the culture water tank 20 has a plurality of culture lights 10 having an internal space to be mounted thereon, and supplies light to both sides of the culture water tank 10 ( 22). Here, the fluorescent lamp 22 is preferably provided with a switch to turn on / off individually to adjust the illuminance as needed.

상기 pH조절기(24)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 에어와 이산화탄소를 믹싱시키는 믹싱탱크(25)와, 이 믹싱탱크(25)에 공급되는 이산화탄소를 선택적으로 차단하는 솔레노이드밸브(26) 및, 상기 pH센서(16)의 신호를 받아 pH를 조절하는 컨트롤러(27)로 구성되어 있다. 여기서, 상기 컨트롤러(27)는 배양수조(10)의 pH센서(16)에서 설정된 pH이상으로 감지하면 그 신호를 받아 상기 솔레노이드밸브(26)를 작동시켜 이산화탄소를 공급하도록 되어 있다. 반면, 배양수조(10)의 pH센서(16)에서 설정된 pH이하로 감지하면 그 신호를 받아 상기 솔레노이드밸브(26)를 작동해제시켜 이산화탄소의 공급을 중단하도록 되어 있다. 한편, pH조절기(24)에는 에어와 이산화탄소를 공급하는 라인 각각에 에어밸브(28)와 CO2밸브(29)가 각각 설치되어 에어와 이산화탄소 공급을 선택 차단할 수 있도록 되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 4, the pH regulator 24 includes a mixing tank 25 for mixing air and carbon dioxide, a solenoid valve 26 for selectively blocking carbon dioxide supplied to the mixing tank 25, and It is composed of a controller 27 for adjusting the pH in response to the signal of the pH sensor 16. Here, when the controller 27 detects the pH higher than the pH set by the pH sensor 16 of the culture tank 10, the controller 27 operates the solenoid valve 26 to supply carbon dioxide. On the other hand, if it detects below the pH set by the pH sensor 16 of the culture tank 10 receives the signal to stop the operation of the solenoid valve 26 to stop the supply of carbon dioxide. On the other hand, the pH regulator 24 is provided with an air valve 28 and a CO 2 valve 29 in each of the lines for supplying air and carbon dioxide to be able to selectively block the air and carbon dioxide supply.

도 1로 돌아가서, 상기 에어펌프(30)는 공급라인을 통해 상기 pH조절기(24)에 에어를 연속적으로 공급하는데, 에어필터(32)를 매개로 에어를 정화시켜 공급하도록 되어 있다. 상기 CO2탱크(34)는 공급라인을 통해 상기 pH조절기(24)에 이산화탄소를 공급하도록 되어 있다.Returning to FIG. 1, the air pump 30 continuously supplies air to the pH regulator 24 through a supply line, and purifies and supplies air through the air filter 32. The CO 2 tank 34 is configured to supply carbon dioxide to the pH regulator 24 through a supply line.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 배양장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 에어펌프(30)와 CO2탱크(34)에서 나오는 에어량과 이산화탄소량을 조절하여 상기 pH조절기(24)로 공급하는 에어/CO2조절기(36)를 더 포함시켜 구성할 수 있다.On the other hand, the culture apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, by adjusting the amount of air and carbon dioxide from the air pump 30 and CO 2 tank 34 to supply to the pH regulator 24 / It may be configured to further include a CO 2 regulator 36.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 이산화탄소를 이용하여 pH조절에 따른 갈바나의 성장그래프이다.5 is a growth graph of galvana according to pH control using carbon dioxide according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 배양장치는 표 1과 도 5에서와 같이, 실험용 미세조류를 아이소크리시스 갈바나(Isocrhysis Galbana)로 사용하였고, pH값을 7,7.5,8로 조절하면서 밀도를 1일 1회 토마스할구계산판을 이용하여 세포성장을 조사하였다.In the culture apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in Table 1 and Figure 5, the experimental microalgae was used as isocrhysis Galbana (Isocrhysis Galbana), the density once a day while adjusting the pH value to 7,7.5,8 Cell growth was examined using a Thomas Halogen Plate.

실험구Experiment 최고도달시간(day)Maximum Reach Time (day) 최고밀도(ⅹ107ccll/ml)Density (ⅹ10 7 ccll / ml) SGRSGR controlcontrol 33 10001000 0.770.77 88 33 14931493 0.900.90 7.57.5 33 14731473 0.900.90 77 33 14251425 0.890.89

실험결과에서 pH 8, 최고밀도 1.5ⅹ107ccll/ml 에서 일간성장률 0.90 값이 가장 높게 나왔다. 이러한 결과는 배양장치에서 이소크리시스 갈바나와 같은 미세조류를 빛과 배양환경을 인위적으로 조절할 수 있는데 기인한다.The experimental results showed the highest daily growth rate of 0.90 at pH 8 and the highest density of 1.5ⅹ10 7 ccll / ml. These results are due to the artificial control of light and culture environment for microalgae such as isocrisis galvana in the culture apparatus.

본 발명의 실시예 구성에 의하면, 투명한 아크릴재질의 배양수조(10) 양측으로 조도를 조절할 수 있는 빛을 공급하고, 배양수조(10)의 배양수에 pH값을 조절할 수 있는 에어와 이산화탄소를 조절하여 공급함으로써 미세조류를 고밀도로 배양할 수 있게 된다.According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to supply light to adjust the illumination to both sides of the culture tank 10 of the transparent acrylic material, and to control the air and carbon dioxide to adjust the pH value to the culture water of the culture tank 10 The microalgae can be cultured at a high density by supplying the microalgae.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치에 의하면, 기존과 달리 세포성장에 필요한 영양염과 요구량만 있으면 세포를 고밀도로 배양할 수 있으므로 이매패양식에 필요한 먹이를 안정적으로 공급할 수 있게 된다. 그리고, 본 발명의 배양장치는 미세조류의 성장에 필요한 배지를 조제하는데 비용을 줄일 수 있으므로 양식경비를 절감할 수 있으며, 이에 따른 양식에 수출에 있어 국제경쟁력을 확보할 수 있게 된다.According to the high-density culture apparatus for microalgae according to the present invention as described above, the cells can be cultured at high density with only the nutrients and the required amount required for cell growth, unlike the existing one, it is possible to stably supply the food required for the bivalve culture. . In addition, the culture apparatus of the present invention can reduce the cost of preparing a medium required for the growth of microalgae, thereby reducing the cost of farming, thereby securing international competitiveness in export to aquaculture.

Claims (3)

상부에 뚜껑(12)을 구비하고 내부에 채워진 배양수상에 pH센서(16)와 분산기(18)가 설치된 투명한 아크릴재질의 배양수조(10);A transparent acrylic culture tank (10) having a lid (12) at the top and a pH sensor (16) and a disperser (18) installed on the culture water filled therein; 상기 배양수조(10)가 다수개가 장착되고 그 배양수조(10)에 빛을 공급하는 다수의 형광등(22)이 구비된 배양수조틀(20);A culture water tank 20 in which a plurality of the culture water tanks 10 are mounted and a plurality of fluorescent lamps 22 for supplying light to the culture water tank 10 are provided; 에어와 이산화탄소를 혼합하여 상기 분산기(18)를 통해 상기 배양수조(10)에 공급함으로써 배양수의 pH를 조절하는 pH조절기(24);A pH controller (24) for controlling the pH of the culture water by mixing air and carbon dioxide and supplying the culture water tank (10) through the disperser (18); 상기 pH조절기(24)에 에어필터(32)를 매개로 정화된 에어를 연속적으로 공급하는 에어펌프(30); 및An air pump (30) for continuously supplying purified air to the pH controller (24) via an air filter (32); And 상기 pH조절기(24)에 이산화탄소를 공급하는 CO2탱크(34); 를 포함한 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치.A CO 2 tank 34 for supplying carbon dioxide to the pH regulator 24; High density culture apparatus for microalgae including. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 에어펌프(30)와 CO2탱크(34)에서 나오는 에어량와 이산화탄소량을 조절하여 상기 pH조절기(24)로 공급하는 에어/CO2조절기(26)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치.High-density for microalgae, characterized in that it further comprises an air / CO 2 regulator 26 for supplying to the pH regulator 24 by adjusting the amount of air and carbon dioxide from the air pump 30 and the CO 2 tank 34 Incubator. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 pH조절기(24)는 에어와 이산화탄소를 믹싱시키는 믹싱탱크(25)와, 이 믹싱탱크(25)에 공급되는 이산화탄소를 선택적으로 차단하는 솔레노이드밸브(26) 및, 상기 pH센서(16)의 신호를 받아 pH를 조절하는 컨트롤러(27)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 미세조류용 고밀도 배양장치.The pH regulator 24 includes a mixing tank 25 for mixing air and carbon dioxide, a solenoid valve 26 for selectively blocking carbon dioxide supplied to the mixing tank 25, and a signal from the pH sensor 16. High density culture apparatus for microalgae, characterized in that consisting of a controller for adjusting the pH to receive 27.
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KR20020057882A (en) * 2002-05-21 2002-07-12 유순애 The method and apparatus for cultivation of minuteness algoid
KR100679989B1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-02-08 한국생명공학연구원 Raceway-type outdoor mass microalgal culture vessel provided with seed culture vessel
KR100739481B1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-07-13 한국해양연구원 Apparatus for producing of microalgae
KR100709895B1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-04-20 강철호 Prey organism table of automatic environment
US8658421B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2014-02-25 Kairos Global Co., Ltd. Circulatory photobioreactor
US20120021496A1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Eulgi University Industry Academy Cooperation Foundation Method for circulatory cultivating photosynthetic microalgae
EP2412793A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-01 Kairos Global Co., Ltd. Circulatory photobioreactor
EP2412794A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-01 Kairos Global Co., Ltd. Method for circulatory cultivating photosynthetic microalgae
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