KR20020071603A - Apparatus for evaporating of excreta of domestic animals - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for evaporating urine sewage of domestic animals is provided which decreases maintenance cost, prevents feces supplied from an excrement disposing storage tank from being clogged in the evaporating apparatus, and has a large treatment capacity. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus for evaporating urine sewage of domestic animals comprises an evaporator consisting of a urine sewage supply pipe(11) connected to a settling tank to supply urine sewage, a water fan cover(12) into which the urine sewage supply pipe(11) is penetrated, a water fan with which urine sewage is collided, a water fan driving motor(14) providing the water fan with rotary power, a conical can(15) enveloping the water fan driving motor(14) and regulating channel of air supplied from the rear, a fan(16) installed in the rear of the conical can(15), and a fan driving motor(17) providing the fan(16) with driving force; a support part(2) which is installed on both sides of the evaporator to adjust evaporation angle and support the evaporator, and a hinge shaft penetrating a hole formed on the upper part of which is inserted into a hole of a reinforcement part formed on the side surface of the evaporator so that the support part(2) acts as a hinge; and a settling tank which is coupled to the lower part of the support part(2) to fix the support part(2) and consisting of a urine sewage inlet pipe(31) formed on the upper part of the settling tank, first filter(32) and second filter(33) for filtering urine sewage flown in from the urine sewage inlet pipe(31), first settling tank(34) into which the urine sewage passing the first and second filters(32,33) is settled, second settling tank(36) which is divided from the first settling tank(34) by a screen(35), third settling tank(38) which is divided from the second settling tank(36) by a screen(35'), in which urine sewage is stored, and at the lower part of which a pump(39) is installed to supply urine sewage to the urine sewage supply pipe(11), and sediment discharge valves(37) which are projected from the side surface of the settling tank to discharge sediment of urine sewage.

Description

Livestock urine sewage injector {Apparatus for evaporating of excreta of domestic animals}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a livestock urine sewage injector, and more particularly, to an apparatus for injecting urine sewage into air for evaporation.

As the domestic livestock industry develops, problems such as livestock manure from livestock raising have become a social issue.

When the manure generated in the barn is discharged in a small amount as in the past, it could be utilized in the form of natural compost, but since the amount is excessive, it cannot be processed in this way.

Therefore, environmental problems that contaminate rivers, soil, and air due to leachate, odor, dust, etc. due to the neglect of such manure.

As a device for treating urine sewage as described above, there is a urine injection device using a nozzle manufactured by a domestic company. Currently, this type of device cannot be used in a livestock farm because of the clogging of the nozzle. And because of the high corrosiveness is not used in livestock farms.

In addition, as the nozzle is used, the evaporation rate is only about 2-3 tons based on 10 hours of 200-300 ℓ per hour, which reduces its effectiveness.

In addition, there is a problem that the economic burden due to the maintenance costs, such as to bear such equipment in the farmhouse.

An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to provide a device for evaporating the urine sewage by providing a device having a low maintenance cost, a device supplied from the manure treatment reservoir is not blocked in the injection device and also a large treatment capacity. have.

The object of the present invention as described above is achieved by providing an apparatus for directly evaporating urine sewage with a target rotating at high speed without evaporating urine sewage using a nozzle method.

1 is a perspective view showing the front of the present invention

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the rear portion of the present invention

Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing the rotation of the injector of the present invention

4 is an exemplary view showing an internal configuration of the present invention

5 is a perspective view of the present invention water fan

6 is a plan view of the present invention water fan

Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a water pan cover and urine water supply pipe covering the water pan of the present invention

8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cover is removed in FIG.

Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the state sprayed on the center of the water fan in the urine water supply pipe

10 is a schematic view showing the movement of urine water sprayed on a rotating water pan.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(1): injector (2): support

(3): sedimentation tank (11): urine sewage supply pipe

(12): Waterpan Cover (13): Waterpan

14: water fan drive motor (15): conical barrel

16: fan 17: fan drive motor

(18): reinforcement 21: hole

(22): hinge shaft (31): urine sewage inlet pipe

(32): primary filter (33): secondary filter

(34): primary settling tank (35, 35 '): screen

(36): secondary settling tank (37): valve

(38): 3rd settling tank (39): pump

(131): center projection (132): primary projection

(133): secondary projection (134): third projection

The configuration of the present invention to achieve the object as described above and to perform the problem for eliminating the conventional defects is the upper injector (1), and the support (2) installed on both sides of the injector for adjusting and supporting the injection angle And, it is composed of a settling tank (3) which is coupled to the lower portion of the support (2) to fix the support (2),

The injector is connected to the sedimentation tank (3) from the front part to supply urine sewage water (11), the urine water supply pipe (12) through which the urine water supply pipe penetrates, urine sewage sprayed from the urine sewage A water fan 13 formed by arranging the center protrusion 131, the plurality of primary protrusions 132, the secondary protrusions 133, and the tertiary protrusions 134 from the central portion so as to protrude, and the water fan 13. A water fan drive motor 14 that provides rotational force to the fan, a conical barrel 15 provided to surround the water fan drive motor 14 and to control a flow path of the wind supplied from the rear portion, and a rear end of the conical cylinder. A fan 16 and a fan drive motor 17 which gives a driving force to the fan 16,

The support part 2 is installed on both sides of the injector 1 and hinge hinges 22 penetrating the holes 21 formed in the upper part are inserted into the reinforcing part 18 holes formed in the side surface of the injector 1 to act as a hinge. Is configured to

The sedimentation tank 3 has a urine effluent inlet pipe 31 formed in the upper portion, a primary filter 32 and a secondary filter 33 for filtering the urine effluent introduced therefrom, and passed through the first and second filters. The urine sediment is classified into a primary sedimentation tank 34, a secondary sedimentation tank 36 classified into a primary sedimentation tank and a screen 35, and a secondary urine sedimentation tank and a screen 35 '. It is characterized by consisting of a tertiary sedimentation tank 38 for supplying urine sewage water to the urine sewage supply pipe 11 by the pump 39 installed at the lower part and a valve 37 for discharging the residue.

Hereinafter, the configuration and the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the front of the present invention, the fine particles are injected through the front is evaporated in the air.

The apparatus of the present invention is largely installed on the upper injector 1, on both sides of the injector 1, and a support part 2 for adjusting and supporting the injection angle, and coupled to the lower part of the support part 2 to support the support part 2. It consists of a settling tank (3) for fixing.

The urine water supply pipe is connected between the settling tank 3 and the injector 1 so that the urea in the settling tank 3 is supplied to the injector 1.

The support part 2 and the injector 1 are hinged by a hinge axis penetrating through the hole 21 of the reinforcement part and the support part 2 protruding to the injector 1, and the position of the injector 1 at a desired angle. Can be modified. At this time, the urineose supply pipe using a portion of the flexible material is adjusted according to the angle deformation (not shown).

The urine wastewater supply pipe 11 is fixed to penetrate the water fan cover 12 is fixed to the front of the injector (1). The fixing method may be fixed by welding or screwing.

A fixed branch is fixed between the water fan 13 and the injector 1 by welding or the like.

The settling tank (3) is configured to discharge the impurities accumulated in the settling tank (3) is formed on one side of the valve 37.

The urine sewage inlet pipe is installed on the upper surface of the sedimentation tank 3 so that urine sewage is supplied from the urine sewage tank of the barn.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the rear of the present invention is installed in the safety net in the rear injector (1) is configured to prevent a safety accident by the rotation of dangerous goods such as a motor installed therein.

3 is an exemplary view showing the rotation of the injector 1 of the present invention, hinged by a hinge shaft 22 penetrating through the hole 21 of the reinforcing portion protruding to the side of the injector 1 and the support 2; The state which changed the position of the injector 1 by the desired angle is shown.

In this case, as described above, the urineose supply pipe uses a portion of the flexible material to adjust the length according to the angle deformation (not shown).

Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing the internal configuration of the present invention, the injector 1 of the upper portion of the present invention is connected to the settling tank 3 from the front part of the urine effluent supply pipe 11 for supplying urine sewage, and the urine sewage A central projection 131 and a plurality of primary projections 132, secondary projections, and tertiary projections 134 from the center so that the water pipe cover 12 through which the supply pipe penetrates and the urine sewage injected from the urine sewage collide with each other. Of the water fan 13, which is arranged to protrude, the water fan drive motor 14 which gives rotational force to the water fan 13, and the water fan drive motor 14, and is supplied from the rear part. A conical cylinder 15 provided to intercept the fan, a fan 16 provided at the rear portion of the conical cylinder 15, and a fan driving motor 17 which gives a driving force to the fan 16.

A support member of an inclined cross section supporting the conical barrel 15 is installed.

The rotational direction of the water fan 13 and the rotational direction of the fan 16 are configured to rotate in opposite directions to each other so that the injected urine sewage causes vortices.

The conical barrel is blown by the water fan that rotates in the reverse direction when the wind is generated from the rear portion toward the inlet as the flow path is reduced and the strong wind is blown toward the inlet.

The support part 2 of the present invention is constructed by inserting the hinge shaft 22 which is installed on both sides of the injector 1 and penetrates the hole 21 formed in the upper part, and is inserted into the reinforcing part formed in the side surface of the injector 1.

The sedimentation tank 3 of the present invention comprises a urine effluent inlet pipe 31 formed at the upper portion, a primary filter 32 and a secondary filter 33 for filtering the urine effluent introduced therefrom, and the first and second filters. The urine sewage that has passed through is sedimented into a primary sedimentation tank 34, a secondary sedimentation tank 36 classified into a primary sedimentation tank and a screen 35, and a secondary sedimentation tank and a screen 35 '. It consists of a tertiary sedimentation tank 38 for supplying urine sewage to the urine sewage supply pipe 11 by a pump 39 installed in the lower part and a valve 37 for leaving the residue.

The screens 35 and 35 'are made of stainless steel, and the upper part of the screens 35 and 35' are open so that urine sewage is overflowed from the settling tank 3 into which urine sewage is introduced.

The urine sewage flowing into the urine sewage inlet pipe is made to have sufficient aeration in the septic tank in which the urine sewage is stored so that sterilization and odor are removed.

In addition, when the fungicide is added to the aeration tank, the aeration is sufficient to prevent the occurrence of odor during evaporation.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the water pan of the present invention, Figure 6 is a plan view of the water pan of the present invention, the configuration is the central projection 131, the primary projection 132 from the center so that the urine filthy water injected from the urine sewage hit , The secondary protrusions and the tertiary protrusions 134 are configured to protrude.

The central projection 131 of the water fan 13 has a conical shape so that the injected urine sewage is bent in a right direction along an inclined surface to be classified in all directions.

The first and second third and third projections are arranged so that each row is alternated with the next column so that the urine sewage that has hit the primary projection 132 again hits the secondary projection 133 and finally the third projection 134. After hitting, it is ejected by centrifugal force and caused to be injected outside the injector 1 by the wind supplied from the fan 16.

7 is a perspective view showing a water pan cover and a urine sewage supply pipe covering the water pan of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cover is removed in FIG. 7, and urine is injected into the water fan 13 rotating at a high speed. The urine sewage supply pipe 11 for supplying the sewage penetrates through the water fan cover 12, and when the urine sewage is injected into the urine sewage supply pipe 11 after being hit by the water fan 13, it is blocked and sprayed. Prevent urine sewage particles from being discharged.

9 is a perspective view showing the spraying to the water pan center projection 131 in the urine water supply pipe, Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the movement of the urine water sprayed on the rotating water fan, water fan 13 of the present invention The shape of the center protrusion 131 protruding to the center of the structure is formed in a conical shape so that the urine sewage sprayed from the urine sewage supply pipe 11 hits the inclined surface of the center protrusion 131, and the traveling direction is bent at right angles.

The urine sewage in which the advancing direction is bent again spreads in various directions while hitting the primary protrusion 132 protruding in a square pillar shape. This process is repeated in the secondary protrusion 133 and the tertiary protrusion 134.

In addition, since the primary, secondary, and tertiary protrusions arranged in concentric circles are arranged alternately with each other, the number of collisions of urine sewage is increased, and the efficiency of atomization is high.

The devices used in the present invention are made of stainless steel to prevent corrosion by urine sewage.

In the present invention as described above, when urine sewage supplied from the livestock septic tank is supplied to the injector 1 through the 1,2 and 3rd settling tanks, it hits the water fan 13 which rotates at high speed and becomes sprayed, and the particles are sprayed at high speed. When the wind blown by the fan 16 into the air is evaporated in the air.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Injector of the present invention configured as described above is made of 100% stainless steel material to prevent corrosion of the machine to increase the corrosion resistance, the residue of the existing livestock septic tank in three stages through the sedimentation tank special stainless steel By manufacturing and filtering, the supply of powder to the injector is prevented beforehand, so there is no clogging of the injector due to powder residue, and the injection method is made of ultra-high speed water fan instead of the nozzle method to make fine particles of urine and sewage. The treatment capacity of 10 tons per 10 hours can be used up to 12 tons depending on farm conditions, and the particles fall on the bottom of the existing product. The advantage of evaporation, and the monthly electricity bill is about 175,000 won based on agricultural use, and the economic effect is high. There is this.

Claims (4)

In the livestock urine effluent evaporation device, It consists of an injector 1 in the upper part, a support part 2 installed on both sides of the injector, for adjusting and supporting an injection angle, and a settling tank 3 which is coupled to the lower part of the support part 2 to fix the support part 2. But The injector is connected to the sedimentation tank (3) from the front portion to supply urine sewage water (11), the water fan cover 12 through which the urine water supply pipe penetrates, the urine sewage sprayed from the urine sewage hit A water fan 13, a water fan drive motor 14 that provides rotational force to the water fan 13, and a conical barrel provided to surround the water fan drive motor 14 and to intercept a flow path of wind supplied from the rear part. (15), a fan (16) provided at the rear of the conical cylinder, and a fan drive motor (17) for driving the fan (16). The support part 2 is installed on both sides of the injector 1 and hinge hinges 22 penetrating the holes 21 formed in the upper part are inserted into the reinforcing part 18 holes formed in the side surface of the injector 1 to act as a hinge. Is configured to The sedimentation tank 3 has a urine effluent inlet pipe 31 formed in the upper portion, a primary filter 32 and a secondary filter 33 for filtering the urine effluent introduced therefrom, and passed through the first and second filters. The urine sediment is classified into a primary sedimentation tank 34, a secondary sedimentation tank 36 classified into a primary sedimentation tank and a screen 35, and a secondary urine sedimentation tank and a screen 35 '. Livestock urine water injection, characterized in that consisting of a tertiary sedimentation tank (38) for supplying urine water to the urine water supply pipe (11) by a pump (39) installed in the lower portion and a valve (37) for discharging the residue Device. The method of claim 1, The water fan 13 is a livestock urine sewage, characterized in that the center projection 131 and a plurality of primary projections 132, secondary projections 133, tertiary projections 134 are arranged to protrude from the central portion Injector. The method of claim 2, The plurality of primary projections 132, secondary projections 133, tertiary projections 134 is a livestock urine water injector, characterized in that each row is arranged alternately with the next row. The method of claim 2, Livestock urine sewage injector, characterized in that the center projection is configured in a conical form.