CN220090656U - Ecological sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Ecological sewage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220090656U CN220090656U CN202321644137.1U CN202321644137U CN220090656U CN 220090656 U CN220090656 U CN 220090656U CN 202321644137 U CN202321644137 U CN 202321644137U CN 220090656 U CN220090656 U CN 220090656U
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- sewage treatment
- pipe
- metal filter
- treatment tank
- fixedly connected
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses ecological sewage treatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of artificial wetlands and comprises a sewage treatment tank, supporting legs, an input pipe and an output pipe, wherein a crushing and filtering mechanism is arranged in the sewage treatment tank, and a valve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing and filtering mechanism. According to the utility model, sewage enters the sewage treatment tank from the input pipe and flows into the metal filter pipe, the sewage directly passes through the metal filter pipe and enters a gap between the metal filter pipe and the sewage treatment tank, and finally is discharged into the constructed wetland from the output pipe, and for larger impurities, the rotation of the central shaft drives the inner cutting strip and the outer cutting strip to rotate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the metal filter pipe, the inner cutting strip and the outer cutting strip stir and cut the precipitated impurities, particles meeting the size requirement are discharged into the constructed wetland through the output pipe, particles not meeting the size requirement are collected from the valve and are not discharged into the constructed wetland, and the function of protecting the constructed wetland is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructed wetlands, in particular to ecological sewage treatment equipment.
Background
The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by utilizing the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic effects of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing sewage and sludge along a certain direction by manually constructing and controlling the ground similar to the swamp, and controllably dosing the sewage and the sludge to the constructed wetland. The action mechanism comprises adsorption, detention, filtration, oxidation reduction, precipitation, microbial decomposition, conversion, plant shielding, residue accumulation, transpiration moisture and nutrient absorption and the action of various animals.
As chinese patent CN218755183U discloses a sewage treatment device for ecological protection, comprising a reaction tank and a mixing mechanism; reaction barrel: four uniformly distributed supporting legs are arranged on the lower surface of the reaction barrel, a spiral water inlet pipe is wound on the outer part of the reaction barrel, a water outlet at the lower end of the spiral water inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the reaction barrel, a water inlet at the upper end of the spiral water inlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe of an external water pump, a fixed inner barrel is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of a bottom plate body of the reaction barrel, uniformly distributed sprinkling holes are formed in the outer cambered surface of the fixed inner barrel, and a sealing plate is arranged at the top opening of the reaction barrel; mixing mechanism: is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the sealing plate.
However, in the prior art, in the process of controllably dosing sewage and sludge onto the constructed wetland, because larger-particle impurities exist in the sewage and the sludge, the impurities are directly put into the constructed wetland, soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the constructed wetland do not form a synergistic system, cannot be treated in time, and the ecological balance of the constructed wetland is destroyed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the process of controllably dosing sewage and sludge onto an artificially constructed wetland, as larger-particle impurities exist in the sewage and the sludge, the impurities are directly put into the artificial wetland, soil, artificial media, plants and microorganisms in the artificial wetland do not form a synergistic system and cannot be treated in time, and the ecological balance of the artificial wetland is destroyed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological sewage treatment equipment, includes sewage treatment jar, supporting leg, input tube and output tube, sewage treatment jar's inside is provided with crushing filter mechanism, crushing filter mechanism's lower extreme fixed mounting has the valve, crushing filter mechanism includes the collar, the middle part of collar rotates and is connected with the center pin, the surface middle part fixedly connected with ring sleeve pipe of center pin, the scraper blade in ring sleeve's outside fixedly connected with a plurality of, surface lower part fixedly connected with internal cutting strip and external cutting strip of center pin, the downside fixedly connected with metal filter tube of collar, the inner chamber upper portion fixedly connected with orifice plate of metal filter tube.
Preferably, the inner scrapers are positioned in the inner cavity of the metal filter tube, and the outer cutting strips are positioned in the inner cavity of the metal filter tube.
Preferably, the inner cutting bar is positioned in the middle of the outer cutting bar, and the lower end of the metal filter tube penetrates through the lower end of the sewage treatment tank.
Preferably, the lower side of the metal filter tube is fixedly arranged with the upper side of the valve, and the upper end of the central shaft is fixedly connected with a worm gear box.
Preferably, the lower side of the worm gear box is fixedly connected with the upper side of the sewage treatment tank, and a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the worm gear box.
Preferably, one end of the input pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sewage treatment tank, and one end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sewage treatment tank.
Preferably, the lower end of the sewage treatment tank is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through arranging the crushing and filtering mechanism, sewage enters the sewage treatment tank from the input pipe, passes through the mounting ring, flows into the metal filtering pipe from a plurality of holes of the pore plate, the pore plate prevents the sewage from directly impacting the metal filtering pipe, plays a role in buffering and splitting the sewage, the sewage directly passes through the metal filtering pipe, enters a gap between the metal filtering pipe and the sewage treatment tank, and finally is discharged into the constructed wetland from the output pipe, for larger impurities, the central shaft rotates to drive the inner cutting strip and the outer cutting strip to rotate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the metal filtering pipe, the inner cutting strip and the outer cutting strip stir and cut the precipitated impurities, particles meeting the size requirements are discharged into the constructed wetland through the output pipe, and the particles not meeting the size requirements are collected from the valve and are not discharged into the constructed wetland, so that the constructed wetland is protected.
2. According to the utility model, the crushing and filtering mechanism is arranged, the servo motor is started, power is injected into the worm gear box by the servo motor, the output shaft of the worm gear box drives the central shaft to rotate in the middle of the mounting ring, the central shaft drives the ring sleeve to rotate, and then the inner scrapers are driven to make fan-shaped movement, the inner scrapers are elastic metal arc-shaped sheets, the inner scrapers are attached to the inner wall of the metal filter pipe to rotate, the sludge is pushed to be extruded out of the metal filter pipe, the metal filter pipe is prevented from being blocked by the sludge, and the filtering speed is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the internal structure of a sewage treatment tank in an ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of a crushing and filtering mechanism in an ecological sewage treatment device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a crushing and filtering mechanism in an ecological sewage treatment device according to the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a sewage treatment tank; 2. a worm gear box; 3. a servo motor; 4. support legs; 5. an input tube; 6. an output pipe; 7. crushing and filtering mechanism; 71. a mounting ring; 72. an orifice plate; 73. an inner scraper; 74. an inner cutting bar; 75. an outer cutting strip; 76. a metal filter tube; 77. a central shaft; 78. a ring sleeve; 8. and (3) a valve.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an ecological sewage treatment device, which comprises a sewage treatment tank 1, supporting legs 4, an input pipe 5 and an output pipe 6, wherein a crushing and filtering mechanism 7 is arranged in the sewage treatment tank 1, a valve 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing and filtering mechanism 7, the crushing and filtering mechanism 7 comprises a mounting ring 71, a central shaft 77 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the mounting ring 71, a ring sleeve 78 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the central shaft 77, a plurality of inner scrapers 73 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring sleeve 78, an inner cutting strip 74 and an outer cutting strip 75 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the central shaft 77, a metal filter pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting ring 71, a pore plate 72 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the metal filter pipe 76, a plurality of inner scrapers 73 are positioned in the inner cavity of the metal filter pipe 76, the outer cutting strip 74 is positioned in the middle part of the outer cutting strip 75, the lower end of the metal filter pipe 76 penetrates the lower end of the sewage treatment tank 1, the lower side of the metal filter pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the valve 8, and a worm 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the central shaft 77.
The specific arrangement and function of the present embodiment will be specifically described below: through setting up crushing filter mechanism 7, sewage gets into sewage treatment jar 1 from input tube 5, pass collar 71, sewage flows into inside the metal filter tube 76 from a plurality of holes of orifice plate 72, orifice plate 72 avoids sewage to directly strike metal filter tube 76, play the effect of buffering sewage and reposition of redundant personnel, sewage can directly pass metal filter tube 76, in the clearance of metal filter tube 76 and sewage treatment jar 1, finally, discharge into the constructed wetland from output tube 6, and for great impurity, center pin 77 rotates also can drive interior cutting bar 74 and outer cutting bar 75 and rotate in the inner chamber bottom of metal filter tube 76, interior cutting bar 74 and outer cutting bar 75 stir the impurity that deposits down, the granule that accords with the size requirement is discharged into the constructed wetland through output tube 6, the granule that does not accord with the size requirement is collected from valve 8, do not discharge into the constructed wetland, play the effect of protection constructed wetland.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, the lower side of the worm gear box 2 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the sewage treatment tank 1, the input end of the worm gear box 2 is fixedly provided with the servo motor 3, one end of the input pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sewage treatment tank 1, one end of the output pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the lower end of the sewage treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting legs 4.
The effect that its whole embodiment reached is, through setting up crushing filter mechanism 7, to mud, start servo motor 3, servo motor 3 injects worm gear case 2 with power, the output shaft of worm gear case 2 drives center pin 77 and rotates at the middle part of collar 71, center pin 77 drives ring sleeve 78 and rotates, and then drive a plurality of interior scraper blades 73 and do fan-shaped motion, interior scraper blade 73 is the elastic metal arc piece, interior scraper blade 73 laminating metal filter tube 76's inner wall rotates, promotes mud and extrudes from metal filter tube 76, avoids mud to block up metal filter tube 76, improves filtration rate.
The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: when the ecological sewage treatment equipment is used, the input pipe 5 is connected with a sewage pipe, sewage enters the sewage treatment tank 1 from the input pipe 5, passes through the mounting ring 71, flows into the metal filter pipe 76 from a plurality of holes of the pore plate 72, the pore plate 72 prevents the sewage from directly impacting the metal filter pipe 76, plays a role in buffering and splitting the sewage, and the sewage directly passes through the metal filter pipe 76, enters a gap between the metal filter pipe 76 and the sewage treatment tank 1, and finally is discharged into an artificial wetland from the output pipe 6;
for sludge, starting a servo motor 3, injecting power into a worm and gear box 2 by the servo motor 3, driving a central shaft 77 to rotate in the middle of a mounting ring 71 by an output shaft of the worm and gear box 2, driving a ring sleeve 78 to rotate by the central shaft 77, further driving a plurality of inner scrapers 73 to do fan-shaped movement, wherein the inner scrapers 73 are elastic metal arc-shaped sheets, the inner scrapers 73 are attached to the inner wall of a metal filter pipe 76 to rotate, pushing the sludge to be extruded from the metal filter pipe 76, avoiding the sludge from blocking the metal filter pipe 76, improving the filtering speed, and finally discharging the sludge into an artificial wetland from an output pipe 6;
for larger impurities, the central shaft 77 rotates to drive the inner cutting strip 74 and the outer cutting strip 75 to rotate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the metal filter tube 76, the inner cutting strip 74 and the outer cutting strip 75 stir and cut the precipitated impurities, particles meeting the size requirements are discharged into the constructed wetland through the output tube 6, and particles not meeting the size requirements are collected from the valve 8 and are not discharged into the constructed wetland, so that the constructed wetland is protected.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An ecological sewage treatment device comprises a sewage treatment tank (1), supporting legs (4), an input pipe (5) and an output pipe (6), and is characterized in that: the sewage treatment tank is characterized in that a crushing and filtering mechanism (7) is arranged in the sewage treatment tank (1), a valve (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the crushing and filtering mechanism (7), the crushing and filtering mechanism (7) comprises a mounting ring (71), a central shaft (77) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the mounting ring (71), a ring sleeve (78) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the central shaft (77), a plurality of inner scraping plates (73) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring sleeve (78), inner cutting strips (74) and outer cutting strips (75) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the central shaft (77), and a metal filter pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting ring (71), and a pore plate (72) is fixedly connected to the upper part of an inner cavity of the metal filter pipe (76).
2. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner scrapers (73) are positioned in the inner cavity of the metal filter tube (76), and the outer cutting strips (75) are positioned in the inner cavity of the metal filter tube (76).
3. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cutting strip (74) is positioned in the middle of the outer cutting strip (75), and the lower end of the metal filter tube (76) penetrates through the lower end of the sewage treatment tank (1).
4. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the lower side of the metal filter pipe (76) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the valve (8), and the upper end of the central shaft (77) is fixedly connected with a worm gear box (2).
5. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower side of the worm gear box (2) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the sewage treatment tank (1), and a servo motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the input end of the worm gear box (2).
6. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the input pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sewage treatment tank (1), and one end of the output pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sewage treatment tank (1).
7. An ecological sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the sewage treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting legs (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321644137.1U CN220090656U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Ecological sewage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321644137.1U CN220090656U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Ecological sewage treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220090656U true CN220090656U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88881026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321644137.1U Active CN220090656U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Ecological sewage treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220090656U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321644137.1U patent/CN220090656U/en active Active
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