KR20020061686A - An artificial stone plate provided with a fixing member - Google Patents
An artificial stone plate provided with a fixing member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20020061686A KR20020061686A KR1020010002591A KR20010002591A KR20020061686A KR 20020061686 A KR20020061686 A KR 20020061686A KR 1020010002591 A KR1020010002591 A KR 1020010002591A KR 20010002591 A KR20010002591 A KR 20010002591A KR 20020061686 A KR20020061686 A KR 20020061686A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- artificial stone
- fixing member
- stone plate
- artificial
- slate
- Prior art date
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- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 건축내외장용 인조석판에 관한 것으로서, 특히 인조석판의 배면에 고정부재를 돌출되게 형성하여 별도의 고정부재가 없이 인조석판을 시공할 수 있고시공기간이 단축되는 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an artificial stone plate for building interior and exterior, and in particular, to form a protruding fixing member on the back surface of the artificial stone plate can be constructed without a separate fixing member and the artificial stone plate having a fixing member is shortened construction period It is about.
일반적으로 자연석은 인간과의 친밀감으로 인하여 건축물의 외부나 내부에 널리 사용되어 왔다.In general, natural stone has been widely used outside or inside the building due to intimacy with humans.
그러나, 이러한 자연석은 건축물의 내외장재로 사용하기 위해 일정한 형태로 가공되어야 하나, 이러한 가공작업에 많은 시간과 인력이 소모되어 제품원가가 상승되는 원인이 될 뿐 아니라, 자연석의 고갈로 인하여 원재료를 구하기가 어려운 실정이었다.However, these natural stones must be processed in a certain form to be used as interior and exterior materials of buildings, but it takes a lot of time and manpower for such processing work, which leads to an increase in product cost, and it is difficult to obtain raw materials due to depletion of natural stones. It was a difficult situation.
근래에는 이러한 실정을 감안하여서, 시멘트와 모래 및 화산석을 주원료로 하여 자연석과 같은 질감이 나타나는 인조석판이 널리 개발되고 있는 실정으로서, 종래의 인조석판 제조방법을 간단히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In recent years, in view of such a situation, the artificial stone plate that appears to have the same texture as natural stone with cement, sand and volcanic stone as the main raw material is widely developed, the conventional method for manufacturing artificial stone plate as follows.
종래의 인조석판을 제조하는 방법은 시멘트, 모래, 화산석을 물과 혼합하여 반죽하는 재료반죽공정과, 자연석의 표면과 같이 형성된 몰드에 상기 공정에서 반죽된 재료를 투입하는 성형공정과, 상기 공정에서 반죽된 재료가 충진된 몰드를 고온에서 일정시간 가열하여 경화시키는 소성공정을 순차적으로 실행하여 이루어진다.The conventional method of manufacturing artificial stone plate is a material kneading process of mixing cement, sand, volcanic stone with water and kneading, a molding process of injecting the dough kneaded in the process into a mold formed like the surface of natural stone, and in the process It is made by sequentially performing a firing process of curing the mold filled with the kneaded material at a high temperature for a predetermined time.
종래의 인조석판 제조방법은 자연석과 같은 형태로서 제조하는 것은 가능하다. 그러나, 종래의 제조방법으로 제조된 자연석은 그 형태가 매우 단순하여서 화강석과 같은 섬세한 형태의 인조석을 제조할 수 없었다.The conventional artificial stone plate manufacturing method can be produced in the same form as natural stone. However, the natural stone produced by the conventional manufacturing method is very simple in shape, it was not able to produce a delicate form of artificial stone, such as granite.
따라서, 자연상태의 화강석은 건축물의 외장벽판 치장용으로 여전히 사용되고 있으나 화강석 원재료를 구하여 가공한 후 가공된 화강석판을 건물의 내외장으로 시공하는 것이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 그 가격이 매우 값비싸므로 일정형태로 대량생산이 가능한 인조석판이 대체용품으로서 폭 넓게 사용되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, the natural granite is still used for the decoration of exterior wall boards in buildings, but after obtaining and processing raw granite materials, it is not only difficult to construct the processed granite board as interior and exterior of the building, but also the price is very expensive. Artificial stone slabs capable of mass production are widely used as substitutes.
그러나, 인조석판의 경우에서도 건축물의 내외장벽판을 치장하기 위해서 인조석판을 건축물의 벽에 고정시켜야 하기 위해서는 별도의 고정부재를 필요로 하였다.However, even in the case of artificial slabs in order to decorate the interior and exterior barrier plate of the building, it was necessary to separate the fixing member to be fixed to the wall of the building.
따라서, 인조석판의 시공시에 별도의 고정부재를 이용하지 않고 벽체에 간단히 부착시킬 수 있는 인조석판의 필요성이 요구되고 있었다.Therefore, there is a need for an artificial stone plate that can be easily attached to a wall without using a separate fixing member when constructing an artificial stone plate.
본 발명은 상기의 이와같은 문제점을 해소시키기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 인조석판을 용이하게 고정할 수 있는 수단을 인조석판에 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a means for fixing the artificial stone plate to the artificial stone plate.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 인조석판의 시공을 용이하게 하여 시공작업에 투여되는 시간, 비용 등을 감소시킬 수 있는 인조석판을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an artificial stone plate that can reduce the time, cost, etc. administered to the construction work by facilitating the construction of the artificial stone plate.
본 발명의 이와 같은 목적은 인조석판의 제조시에 별도로 제조된 고정부재를 인조석판에 영구적으로 고정시킨 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판을 제공함으로써 달성된다.This object of the present invention is achieved by providing an artificial stone plate having a fixing member permanently fixed to the artificial stone plate in the manufacture of the artificial stone plate.
도1은 본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 요철형 인조석판의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of an uneven artificial stone plate having a fixing member of the present invention.
도2는 본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 평판형 인조석판의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a plate-like artificial stone plate having a fixing member of the present invention.
도3은 본 발명 고정부재의 다른 실시예를 보여주는 단면도.Figure 3 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention fixing member.
도4는 도1의 인조석판의 시공단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the artificial stone plate of FIG.
※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing
1 : 요철형 인조석판1a : 평판형 인조석판1: Uneven artificial stone plate 1a: Flat artificial stone plate
2 : 고정부재 2a, 2b : 요철2: fixing member 2a, 2b: irregularities
3 : 벽체 4 : 시멘트 모르타르3: wall 4: cement mortar
5 : 고정부재 5a, 5b : 요철5: fixing member 5a, 5b: irregularities
6 : 우레탄 폼6: urethane foam
본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판은 시멘트, 황사, 화산석 등을 물과 혼합하여 형성한 반죽재료를 소정 형상의 몰드에 충진시켜 경화되는 인조석판에 있어서, 반죽재료의 일측부에, 요철부가 양측면에 형성된 판상의 고정부재 일측면부분을 몰딩시켜 단일체로 경화시켜 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.In the artificial stone plate having the fixing member of the present invention, the artificial stone plate which is hardened by filling a mold of a predetermined shape with a dough material formed by mixing cement, yellow sand, volcanic stone and the like with water, wherein the uneven parts are formed on one side of the dough material. It characterized in that the plate-shaped fixing member formed on one side molded by molding in one piece.
이하, 본 발명에 따라서 제조된 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판의 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of an artificial stone plate having a fixing member manufactured according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1에 단면도로 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판은 자연석의 질감이 나타나는 요철형 인조석판(1) 표면의 배면에 일체로 결합된 요철이 형성된 고정부재(4)를 포함한다. 고정부재(2)는 경량 압축 스티로폼재로서 양면에 다수의 요철(2a, 2b)이 형성된다. 고정부재(2)의 일측에 형성된 요철(2b)은 인조석판의 제조시에 인조석판과 결합되는 역할을 하는 것인데 반하여, 타측에 형성된 요철(2a)은 건물 벽체와 결합되는 역할을 한다. 도2에 단면도로 도시된 바와 같이, 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판은 자연석의 질감이 나타나는 요철형 인조석판(1) 대신에 평판형 인조석판(1a)으로 대체된 것을 제외하고 도1의 설명과 동일하므로 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.As shown in the cross-sectional view in Figure 1, the artificial stone plate having a fixing member of the present invention includes a fixing member (4) is formed integrally coupled to the back surface of the surface of the uneven type artificial stone plate (1) showing the texture of natural stone do. The fixing member 2 is a lightweight compression styrofoam material, and a plurality of irregularities 2a and 2b are formed on both sides. Concave-convex (2b) formed on one side of the fixing member (2) is to play a role of combining with the artificial stone plate during the manufacture of artificial stone plate, while the concave-convex (2a) formed on the other side serves to be combined with the building wall. As shown in the cross-sectional view in FIG. 2, the artificial stone plate having the fixing member is the same as the description of FIG. 1 except that the artificial stone plate 1a having the texture of natural stone is replaced by the flat artificial stone plate 1a. Therefore, description thereof will be omitted.
고정부재(2)의 요철은 인조석판의 제조시에 몰드(도시되지 않음)에 충진되는 반죽재료와의 접촉 결합후 경화된 다음 인조석판과 고정부재의 결합해지를 방지하도록 쐐기의 형태로 구성된다.The unevenness of the fixing member 2 is formed in the form of a wedge so as to harden after contact bonding with a dough material filled in a mold (not shown) during manufacture of the artificial stone plate and then to disengage the artificial stone plate and the fixing member. .
도3에 도시된 바와 같이, 고정부재(5)는 경량 압축 스티로폼 대신에 중공의 경량 플라스틱재 또는 금속재로 형성될 수 있다. 중공의 경량 플라스틱재 또는 금속재로 형성된 고정부재(5)는 중공부에 단열성이 우수한 발포 우레탄 폼(6)이 내장된다.As shown in Fig. 3, the fixing member 5 may be formed of a hollow lightweight plastic or metal material instead of the lightweight compressed styrofoam. The fixing member 5 formed of a hollow lightweight plastic or metal material has a foamed urethane foam 6 having excellent heat insulation in the hollow part.
경량의 단열성이 우수한 스티로폼, 플라스틱 또는 금속으로 이루어진 고정부재(2,5)는 인조석재를 부착하지 않고 건물 벽체의 단열을 위해 고정부재 단독으로도 사용될 수도 있는바, 이경우 고정부재 외측에 매쉬 및 시멘트 모르타르를 덧붙인후 별개의 인조석판을 붙여주는 시공방법도 실시가능한 방안이다.The fastening members 2 and 5 made of styrofoam, plastic or metal having excellent light insulating properties may be used as the fastening members alone to insulate the building walls without attaching artificial stone. In this case, the mesh and cement outside the fastening members may be used. The construction method that attaches mortar after attaching mortar is also possible.
도4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 고정부재(2)를 갖는 요철형 인조석판(1)은 건물 벽체(3)에 시멘트 모르타르(4)를 미장시킨 다음 고정부재의 요철부(2a)가 시멘트 모르타르(4)속으로 파묻히게 가고정된 후 시멘트 모르타르가 굳어지면 완전히 고정된다. 평판형 인조석판도 요철형 인조석판의 시공방법과 동일하게 시공된다.As shown in Fig. 4, the concave-convex artificial stone plate 1 having the fixing member 2 of the present invention configured as described above is plastered with cement mortar 4 on the building wall 3, and then the uneven portion of the fixing member. After (2a) is temporarily buried in the cement mortar (4), the cement mortar hardens completely. Flat artificial slabs are also constructed in the same way as the uneven artificial slabs.
본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판은 벽체(6)에 시멘트 모르타르(5)를 바른 후 메쉬망(도시되지 않음)을 더욱 부가시킨 다음 다시 시멘트 모르타르(5)를 이용하여 인조석판을 더욱 견고히 고정시킬 수도 있다.In the artificial stone plate having the fixing member of the present invention, the cement mortar (5) is applied to the wall (6), and then a mesh net (not shown) is further added, and then the cement stone (5) is further firmly fixed using the cement mortar (5). You can also
상기에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명의 고정부재를 갖는 인조석판은 경량 압축 스티로폼이나 중공의 플라스틱재 또는 금속재의 고정부재를 이용하여 인조석판과 일체로 제조함으로써 인조석판을 벽체에 고정하기 위해 별도의 고정부재가 필요 없을 뿐만 아니라 단열효과와 방수효과가 우수하고, 인조석판의 시공이 간편해지는 효과를 갖는 유용한 발명이다.As described in detail above, the artificial stone plate having the fixing member of the present invention is manufactured by integrally manufacturing the artificial stone plate using a lightweight compression styrofoam or a hollow plastic or metal fixing member so that the artificial stone plate is fixed separately to the wall. It is a useful invention having the effect of not only the member, but also excellent heat insulation and waterproof effect, the construction of the artificial stone plate is easy.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020010002591A KR20020061686A (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-01-17 | An artificial stone plate provided with a fixing member |
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|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020010002591A KR20020061686A (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-01-17 | An artificial stone plate provided with a fixing member |
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| KR2020010001256U Division KR200228766Y1 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-01-17 | An artificial stone plate provided with a fixing member |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101659051B1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-09-23 | 장태일 | functionality insulation and marble construction method use the conforme |
| CN106760166A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-05-31 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of glass fiber reinforced cement composite thermo-insulating wall board and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57205325U (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-27 | ||
| KR880002571Y1 (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1988-07-14 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Remote regulating signal reproducing circuit |
| JPS6418215U (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-01-30 | ||
| JPH0596267U (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-27 | 松下電工株式会社 | Wall panel fixing structure |
| JPH06280343A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-04 | Kubota Corp | Composite panel and manufacture of precast concrete using the composite panel |
| KR950030581U (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-20 | 정순식 | Prefabricated lightweight plate for exterior walls of houses |
| KR960037640U (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1996-12-18 | 구충근 | Artificial stone |
| JP2000027360A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-01-25 | Hiroshi Inaba | Composite building material and manufacture thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-01-17 KR KR1020010002591A patent/KR20020061686A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57205325U (en) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-27 | ||
| KR880002571Y1 (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1988-07-14 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Remote regulating signal reproducing circuit |
| JPS6418215U (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-01-30 | ||
| JPH0596267U (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-27 | 松下電工株式会社 | Wall panel fixing structure |
| JPH06280343A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-10-04 | Kubota Corp | Composite panel and manufacture of precast concrete using the composite panel |
| KR950030581U (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-11-20 | 정순식 | Prefabricated lightweight plate for exterior walls of houses |
| KR960037640U (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1996-12-18 | 구충근 | Artificial stone |
| JP2000027360A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-01-25 | Hiroshi Inaba | Composite building material and manufacture thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101659051B1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-09-23 | 장태일 | functionality insulation and marble construction method use the conforme |
| CN106760166A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-05-31 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of glass fiber reinforced cement composite thermo-insulating wall board and preparation method thereof |
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