KR20020035800A - Biotoped water bed maintained by debris baffle plate - Google Patents

Biotoped water bed maintained by debris baffle plate Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020035800A
KR20020035800A KR1020020020279A KR20020020279A KR20020035800A KR 20020035800 A KR20020035800 A KR 20020035800A KR 1020020020279 A KR1020020020279 A KR 1020020020279A KR 20020020279 A KR20020020279 A KR 20020020279A KR 20020035800 A KR20020035800 A KR 20020035800A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
river
waterweed
biotoped
upper stream
baffle plate
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Application number
KR1020020020279A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
한상관
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한상관
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Priority to KR1020020020279A priority Critical patent/KR20020035800A/en
Publication of KR20020035800A publication Critical patent/KR20020035800A/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/046—Artificial reefs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A waterweed islet is provided to prevent the hanging of impurities flown from the upper stream of a river, and consequently to facilitate the growth of aquatic plants and the spawning of fish within the waterweed. CONSTITUTION: In the waterweed islet constructed to be floated along a watercourse of a river, the upper stream end of the waterweed located toward the upper stream of the river is provided with a plate(33) capable of preventing the hanging of impurities. The lower end of the plate is hinged to a fixing shaft(44) through a support member(22) fixed to the shaft, thus it is possible to appropriately adjust the floating position of the waterweed in order to prevent the hanging of impurities flown from the upper stream of the river.

Description

이물질 걸림 방지판에 의해 유지되는 바이오톱 수초대{omitted}Biotope stand-up held by debris {omitted}

본 발명은 강이나 호수 등에 물고기와 양서류등의 산란장 으로 설치되는 바이톱 즉 수초섬에 관한 발명인 것으로, 특히 유입수의 수위에 관계없이 본 발명의 수초섬이 수위상에 부상 할수 있도록 구성되며 상류로부터 유입되는 물속에 함유되어 이동하는 이물질 들이 수초섬에 걸리지 못하도록 구성되는 발명인 것이다The present invention relates to a bitop, that is, an aquatic island installed in a spawning field such as a fish or an amphibian, such as a river or a lake. It is an invention that is configured to prevent foreign substances contained in moving water from getting caught on the myelin sheath

종래의 수초섬들은 공개 공보특2002-0014194호와 실용신안등록공보20-0254376호와 같이 끈을 이용하여 수초섬을 부상시켜 두도록 구성되어 있어서 하천의 상류로부터 유입되는 이물질들이 수초섬에 걸리면서 수초섬이 과중하게 수압에 의해 하류로 떠내려가 버리는 경우가 발생되는 중대한 결점이 있었던 것이다.Conventional aquatic islands are configured to float the aquatic islands using strings, such as Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2002-0014194 and Utility Model Registration Publication No. 20-0254376, so that foreign matters flowing from the upstream of the stream are caught by the aquatic islands. There was a serious flaw that caused this heavy floating down by water pressure.

본 발명에서는 이러한 결점을 해결하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention seeks to address these drawbacks.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로서, 강이나 하천의 상류에서 부상되면서 떠내려오는 이물질들이 수초섬에 달라붙지 못하도록 구성되는 것을 주요목적으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the main purpose is to be configured so that foreign matter floating in the upstream of the river or river is not attached to the myelin sheath.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 바이톱 수초섬이 하천 수변부에 밀착되어 있는 상태를 도시한 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the by-top myelin sheath island according to the present invention is in close contact with the river waterside part

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 바이톱 수초섬이 수변부에 부상되어 있는 상태를 도시한 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the by-top myelin sheath is injured in the waterfront according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

11 : 부상용 상자 22 : 지지부재 33 : 이물질 걸림 방지판11: injured box 22: support member 33: foreign matter jam prevention plate

44. 고정축 55.유동흰지44. Fixed shaft 55. Flow white paper

본 발명은 주요 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described as follows.

호수 또는 강의 저면 표층부에 고정되는 고정축[44]에 이물질 검림방지판[33]이 지지부재에 의해 흰지[22] 구성되며 이물질 걸림방지판[33]의 상부에는 유동흰지[55]에 의해 부상용 상자[11]가 구성되는 구조이다.The foreign matter detection prevention plate [33] is composed of white paper [22] by the support member on the fixed shaft [44] fixed to the bottom surface layer of the lake or river, and is floated by the floating white [55] on the upper part of the foreign matter stopping plate [33]. It is a structure in which the dragon box [11] is comprised.

부상용상자[11]의 구성재료는 수위에 따라 자유자재로 부상 할 수가 있도록 스치로폼등로 구성되거나 또는 부력에 의해 부상 할 수가 있도록 격자형의 빈 공간을 가진 중공의 상자로 구성 할 수가 있는 것이다.The constituent material of the floating box [11] can be composed of styrofoam so that it can float freely according to the water level, or it can be composed of a hollow box having a lattice-type empty space so that it can float by buoyancy.

수초섬의 상부에는 수상 수초를 식재 할 수가 있으며 하부에는 다수의 끈상으로 구성되는 마니라 로프 또는 피이선재나 피피선재등으로 구성 할 수가 있다.The upper part of the aquatic island can plant aquatic aquatic plants, and the lower part can consist of a mani rope or a wire rod or a pipi wire rod.

이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 격자형의 수초섬이 하천에 설치되는 상태를 도시한 사시도 이고,1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lattice-like myelin sheath is installed in the river according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 격자형의 수초섬이 하천의 바닦에 밀착되어 있는 상태를 도시한 사시도 이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the grid-like myelin sheath is in close contact with the bottom of the river according to the present invention.

부상이 용이하도록 구성되는 부상용상자[11]는 물에 뜰수 있도록 구성되는 스치로폼이나 중공의 공간을 갖는 부유체에 의해 일정크기를 갖는 원형 또는 사각판의 격자형태로 구성되어 하천의 수변부에 부상되도록 구성되며, 부상용상자[11]의 상측면에는 유동흰지[55]가 구성됨과 함께 판 형상의 이물질 방지판[33]이 구성되며 그 하부에는 유동흰지[22] 의해 고정축[44]이 표층부에 고정되는 구조이다.The injury box [11], which is configured to be easily injured, is composed of a grid of circular or square plates having a certain size by a styrofoam or a floating body having a hollow space configured to float on water, so as to be floated on the waterside part of a river. The upper surface of the floating box [11] is composed of a floating white paper [55] and a plate-shaped foreign matter prevention plate [33], and a lower portion of the fixed shaft [44] is formed by the flowing white paper [22]. The structure is fixed to.

부상용 상자[11]의 내부에는 다양하게 구성 할 수가 있는 수생식 물 또는 일반 식물들을 식재 할 수가 있도록 구성된다.Inside the floating box [11], it is configured to plant various aquatic plants or general plants.

이와 같은 실시예에 따라 구성되는 바이톱 즉 수초섬은 상류로부터 유입되는 유입수위에 따라 그 위치가 자유자재로 조정됨과 함께 수생식물들의 성장에 지장을 주지 않게 되는 작용을 하게 되는 것이다.By-top, that is, according to the embodiment of the embodiment that is the myelin island is that the position is freely adjusted according to the inflow water level flowing from the upstream and does not interfere with the growth of aquatic plants.

이상과 같이 설명한 본 발명에 따른 바이톱 즉 수초섬은 수위변동에 따라 자유자재로 부상과 부침작용을 함과 함께 상류로부터 유입되는 이물질들이 수초섬에 달라붙지 않게 되기 때문에 수초섬에 식재 되어 있는 수생식물들의 성장을 촉진 할 수가 있을 뿐만 아니라 수초섬의 내부에 물고기들이 용이하게 산란 할 수가 있는 작용 효과가 있는 것이다.By-tops, that is, the aquatic island according to the present invention as described above freely floats and floats as the water level changes, and foreign substances introduced from the upstream do not stick to the aquatic islands, so that aquatic plants are planted on the aquatic islands. Not only can it promote the growth of plants, but there is an effect that fish can easily spawn inside of the myelin sheath.

또한 하천이 범람 할 때에 함께 떠내려오는 이물질들이 이 물질걸림 방지판의 역할에 의해 수초섬을 피하면서 흘러 내려가도록 유도되기 때문에 이물질들에의해 수로가 차단 당하여 발생되는 홍수 피해를 예방하여 주는 중대한 작용효과가 있는 것이다In addition, since the foreign matters that float together when the river overflows are induced to flow down through the islands by the role of this jam prevention plate, it has a significant effect of preventing the flood damage caused by the waterways blocked by the foreign matters. There is

Claims (1)

하천이나 호수의 수로상에 부상되도록 구성되는 수초섬에 있어서, 하천의 상류측으로 위치되는 수초섬의 상류부에 흰지 결합되는 운동흰지에 이 물질걸림방지판이 구성 됨과 함께;In the myelin sheath configured to float on the waterway of the river or lake, the material jam prevention plate is configured on the white paper coupled to the upstream portion of the myelin sheath located upstream of the stream; 이물질 걸림방지판의 하단부에는 지지부재에 의해 흰지 결합되는 고정축이 구성되며;The lower end of the foreign matter stopping plate is configured with a fixed shaft coupled to the white paper by the support member; 고정축에 결합되는 지지부재에 의해 수초섬의 부상위치가 적절히 조절 되도록 작용하여 하천의 상류로부터 유입되는 이물질들이 수초섬에 걸리지 않도록 구성되는 이물질 걸림방지판의 작용에 의해 유지되는 바이오톱 수초대A biotop planting stand maintained by the action of the foreign matter stopping plate configured to prevent the foreign matters coming from the upstream of the stream from being caught by the supporter to be properly adjusted by the support member coupled to the fixed shaft.
KR1020020020279A 2002-04-13 2002-04-13 Biotoped water bed maintained by debris baffle plate KR20020035800A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101311081B1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-09-25 강원대학교산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting floating wet land from floating waste and incoming wave
KR101346006B1 (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-10 강원대학교산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting floating land on surface of water from floating waste and incoming wave

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000065897A (en) * 1999-04-10 2000-11-15 김용규 Floating Islands for Planting
KR20000020131U (en) * 1999-04-24 2000-11-25 최종호 Silt fence devic
KR20010106335A (en) * 2001-08-27 2001-11-29 차운철 None power auto screen system for waste-remove of river
KR20020014194A (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-25 김태경 Artificial waterweed island
KR100409188B1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-12-12 레인보우스케이프주식회사 Apparatus for tree planting lake by water level

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000065897A (en) * 1999-04-10 2000-11-15 김용규 Floating Islands for Planting
KR20000020131U (en) * 1999-04-24 2000-11-25 최종호 Silt fence devic
KR20020014194A (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-25 김태경 Artificial waterweed island
KR100409188B1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-12-12 레인보우스케이프주식회사 Apparatus for tree planting lake by water level
KR20010106335A (en) * 2001-08-27 2001-11-29 차운철 None power auto screen system for waste-remove of river

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101311081B1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-09-25 강원대학교산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting floating wet land from floating waste and incoming wave
KR101346006B1 (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-10 강원대학교산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting floating land on surface of water from floating waste and incoming wave

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