KR20020016157A - Apparatus and method for automatically reporting car position in response to inquiry of lost car - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for automatically reporting car position in response to inquiry of lost car Download PDF

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KR20020016157A
KR20020016157A KR1020000049317A KR20000049317A KR20020016157A KR 20020016157 A KR20020016157 A KR 20020016157A KR 1020000049317 A KR1020000049317 A KR 1020000049317A KR 20000049317 A KR20000049317 A KR 20000049317A KR 20020016157 A KR20020016157 A KR 20020016157A
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South Korea
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vehicle
information
vehicle position
lost
gps
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KR1020000049317A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100347611B1 (en
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계관호
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계관호
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/205Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/30Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems
    • B60R25/33Detection related to theft or to other events relevant to anti-theft systems of global position, e.g. by providing GPS coordinates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device and a method for response to location inquiry of missing vehicles are provided to easily chase the missing vehicles by obtaining location information of the vehicle through GPS(global positioning system) receiver responding to location inquiry signal. CONSTITUTION: A device for response to location inquiry of missing vehicles comprises a GPS receiver(14), a radio transceiver(18), a set-up unit(30) for setting up a proper number and a control unit(32). The GPS receiver receives GPS information from a satellite to generate present location information of the vehicle. The radio transceiver receives location inquiry signal of missing vehicles and transmits location information of the vehicle. The control unit calculates and stores location, time, velocity and direction of the vehicle according to inputted present location information of the vehicle. When location inquiry signal of the missing vehicles is received, vehicle operation information is transmitted to at least one predetermined contact point through the radio transceiver.

Description

분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치 및 그 방법{Apparatus and method for automatically reporting car position in response to inquiry of lost car}Apparatus and method for automatically reporting car position in response to inquiry of lost car}

본 발명은 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 차량 분실시 분실차량 위치조회신호를 송출하면 이에 응답하여 차량??에 탑재된 장치로부터 GPS 수신기를 통하여 수신된 차량위치정보를 무선 통신망을 이용하여 관련된 연락처에 통보함으로써 분실된 차량을 용이하게 찾을 수 있는 응답통보장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lost vehicle position look-up response notification device and method, in particular, when the lost vehicle position look-up signal is transmitted when the vehicle is lost in response to the wireless vehicle position information received through the GPS receiver from the device mounted on the vehicle ?? The present invention relates to a response notification device and a method for easily finding a lost vehicle by notifying related contacts using a communication network.

일반적으로 차량을 분실했을 경우에는 운전자가 경찰서나 보험회사에 분실한 차종과 차량번호를 신고하는 데, 상기 경찰서나 보험 회사도 현재 분실한 차량을 곧바로 확인할 수가 없어서 분실 차량을 찾을 때까지는 많은 기간이 소요되는 문제점이 있다.In general, when a driver loses a vehicle, the driver reports the lost car model and vehicle number to the police station or insurance company, and the police station or insurance company cannot immediately identify the lost vehicle. There is a problem.

또한, 분실된 차량이 도단당한 경우에는 도난차량이 범죄에 이용될 가능성이 높기 때문에 2차 범죄 발생시에 범죄자를 추적함에 있어서 도난 차량을 이용한 경우에는 범죄자를 검거하는 데 더욱 곤란해지는 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있다.In addition, when a lost vehicle is stolen, the stolen vehicle is more likely to be used for a crime. Therefore, when a stolen vehicle is used to track an offender when a second crime occurs, it becomes a social problem that becomes more difficult to arrest criminals. have.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 차량 분실시 분실차량 위치조회를 무선통신망을 이용하여 송출하면 이에 응답하여 차량에 탑재된 응답통보장치로부터 현재 차량위치를 무선 통신망을 통하여 송출하도록 함으로써 분실 차량의 위치를 용이하게 파악할 수 있는 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치 및 방법을 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to transmit the current vehicle location query when the vehicle is lost by using a wireless communication network in order to solve such a conventional problem, the current vehicle position from the response notification device mounted on the vehicle in response to the wireless communication network It is to provide a lost vehicle position query response notification device and method that can easily identify the location of the lost vehicle by sending.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치의 구성을 나타낸 블록도.1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a lost vehicle position query response notification device according to the present invention.

도 2는 도 1의 응답통보장치의 동작을 설명하기 위한 플로챠트.2 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the response notification device of FIG.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

14 : GPS 수신기 16 : 내장형 GPS 안테나14 GPS receiver 16 built-in GPS antenna

18 : 무선 송수신기 20 : 내장형 안테나18: wireless transceiver 20: built-in antenna

22 : 차량용 배터리 24 : 충전회로22: vehicle battery 24: charging circuit

26 : 충전식 배터리 28 : 스위칭부26: rechargeable battery 28: switching unit

30 : 고유번호 설정부 32 : 제어부30: unique number setting unit 32: control unit

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명의 장치는 인공위성으로부터 GPS 정보를 수신하여 현재 차량의 위치정보를 발생하는 GPS 수신기와, 차량위치 조회신호를 수신하고, 차량위치정보를 전송하기 위한 무선 송수신기와, 고유번호를 설정하기 위한 고유번호 설정부와, 상기 현재 차량의 위치정보를 입력하여 차량 위치, 시간,속도, 방향 등의 차량운행정보를 연산하여 저장하고, 상기 차량위치 조회신호 수신시에는 차량운행정보를 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처로 상기 무선 송수신기를 통하여 송출하는 제어부를 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the apparatus of the present invention includes a GPS receiver for receiving GPS information from a satellite and generating position information of a current vehicle, a wireless transceiver for receiving a vehicle position inquiry signal, and transmitting vehicle position information, A unique number setting unit for setting a number and the position information of the current vehicle is input to calculate and store vehicle operation information such as vehicle position, time, speed, direction, and vehicle operation information upon receiving the vehicle position inquiry signal. It characterized in that it comprises a control unit for transmitting through the wireless transceiver to at least one contact previously input.

상기 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처는 보험회사, 경찰서, 조회자 휴대폰번호 또는 이들의 조합 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 장치는 차량 핸들의 중앙부에 설치되는 것이 좋다.The at least one contact information input in advance is any one of an insurance company, a police station, an inquiry mobile phone number, or a combination thereof. The device is preferably installed at the center of the vehicle handle.

본 발명의 방법은 차량 운행시에 GPS 수신기를 통하여 인공위성으로부터 GPS 정보를 수신하고 수신된 GPS 정보에 의해 현재 차량의 위치정보를 발생하고, 상기 현재 차량의 위치정보를 입력하여 차량 위치, 시간, 속도, 방향 등의 차량운행정보를 연산하고, 일정 시간 간격으로 상기 차량운행정보를 저장하고, 무선 송수신기를 통하여 분실차량 위치조회신호 수신시에는 상기 차량운행정보를 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처로 무선 송수신기를 통하여 송출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The method of the present invention receives GPS information from a satellite through a GPS receiver while driving a vehicle, generates position information of the current vehicle based on the received GPS information, and inputs the position information of the current vehicle to determine vehicle position, time, and speed. Calculates vehicle driving information such as direction and direction, stores the vehicle driving information at predetermined time intervals, and receives the vehicle driving information to at least one contact point previously inputted when the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is received through a wireless transceiver. It is characterized by sending through.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치의 구성을 나타낸다.1 shows a configuration of a lost vehicle position inquiry response notification device according to the present invention.

도 1의 응답통보장치는 모듈로 구성되어 차량의 핸들 중앙부에 손쉽게 제거되지 않도록 설치되고, 모듈은 GPS 수신기(14), 내장형 GPS 안테나(16), 무선 송수신기(18), 내장형 안테나(20), 차량용 배터리(22), 충전회로(24), 충전식 배터리(26), 스위칭부(28), 고유번호 설정부(30), 제어부(32)를 포함한다.The response notification device of FIG. 1 is configured as a module so as not to be easily removed at the center of the steering wheel of the vehicle, and the module is a GPS receiver 14, a built-in GPS antenna 16, a radio transceiver 18, a built-in antenna 20, A vehicle battery 22, a charging circuit 24, a rechargeable battery 26, a switching unit 28, a unique number setting unit 30, and a control unit 32 are included.

GPS 수신기(14)는 내장형 GPS 안테나(16)를 통하여 3개 이상의 인공위성들로부터 GPS 신호를 수신하고 수신된 GPS 신호로부터 차량의 현재 위치데이터를 발생하여 제어부(32)에 제공한다.The GPS receiver 14 receives GPS signals from three or more satellites through the built-in GPS antenna 16, and generates current position data of the vehicle from the received GPS signals and provides them to the controller 32.

무선 송수신기(18)는 페이저, 휴대폰, PCS폰과 같은 상업용 통신서비스의 단말기로 구성된다. 무선송수신기(18)는 제어부(32)로부터 제공되는 차량운행정보 및 고유번호를 고주파신호로 변조하여 내장형 안테나(20)를 통하여 송출한다.The wireless transceiver 18 is composed of terminals of a commercial communication service such as a pager, a mobile phone, and a PCS phone. The radio transmitter 18 modulates the vehicle driving information and the unique number provided from the control unit 32 into a high frequency signal and transmits the same through the built-in antenna 20.

여기서, GPS 수신기(14) 및 무선송수신기(18)의 안테나는 밖으로 돌출되어 있으면 손쉽게 제거될 수 있으므로 제거할 수 없도록 내장형으로 구성한다.Here, the antennas of the GPS receiver 14 and the radio transmitter 18 can be easily removed if they are protruded outwards so that they can be removed.

차량용 배터리(22), 충전회로(24), 충전식 배터리(26), 스위칭부(28)는 전원공급부를 구성한다. 전원공급부는 통상시에는 스위칭부(28)를 통하여 차량용 배터리(22)로부터 상기 각 회로부에 전원을 공급하고, 충전회로(24)를 통하여 충전식 배터리(26)를 충전한다. 전원공급부는 에어백 작동시에는 스위칭부(28)을 절환시켜서 충전식 배터리(26)로부터 상기 각 회로부에 전원을 공급한다.The vehicle battery 22, the charging circuit 24, the rechargeable battery 26, and the switching unit 28 constitute a power supply unit. The power supply unit normally supplies power to each circuit unit from the vehicle battery 22 through the switching unit 28 and charges the rechargeable battery 26 through the charging circuit 24. The power supply unit supplies power to each circuit unit from the rechargeable battery 26 by switching the switching unit 28 during the airbag operation.

따라서, 도난시 차량을 개조에 의해 차량용 배터리로부터 전원공급이 차단되더라도 충전식 배터리(26)에 의해 응답통보장치에는 전원이 계속적으로 공급되므로 차량위치신호는 개조 후에도 계속 전송될 수 있다.Therefore, even when the power supply is cut off from the vehicle battery by remodeling the vehicle during theft, since the power supply is continuously supplied to the response notification device by the rechargeable battery 26, the vehicle position signal can be transmitted even after the renovation.

고유번호 설정부(30)는 딥스위치 및 플래쉬 메모리 등으로 구성되어 딥스위치에 의해 설정된 각 자동통보장치의 고유번호를 저장한다.The unique number setting unit 30 is configured of a dip switch and a flash memory to store a unique number of each automatic notification device set by the dip switch.

제어부(32)는 마이크로 텀퓨터로 구성되어 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보프로그램를 수행한다. 제어부(32)는 차량운행시에는 GPS 수신기(14)를 통하여 수신된 현재 위치데이터를 입력하여 차량의 진행방향, 속도 등을 연산하고 분실차량 위치조회신호 수신시에는 일정시간동안 축적된 차량운행정보, 즉, 차량위치, 시간, 속도 방향 등의 정보를 무선 송수신기(18)를 통하여 미리 기억된 관련 연락처, 예컨대 차량 운전자의 휴대폰 또는 페이저 수신기, 보험회사, 경찰서 등으로 전송한다.The control unit 32 is composed of a micro terminal computer to perform a lost vehicle position lookup response notification program. The controller 32 inputs the current position data received through the GPS receiver 14 when the vehicle is in operation to calculate the traveling direction, the speed of the vehicle, and the like, and the vehicle operation information accumulated for a predetermined time when the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is received. That is, information such as vehicle position, time, speed direction, etc. is transmitted via the wireless transceiver 18 to a related contact stored in advance, such as a cell phone or pager receiver of a vehicle driver, an insurance company, a police station, and the like.

도 2는 도 1의 응답통보장치의 동작을 설명하기 위한 플로챠트를 나타낸다.FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining an operation of the response notification device of FIG. 1.

먼저, 자동통보장치를 에어백 모듈이 설치된 핸들 중앙부에 설치하고 충돌감지센서 및 에어백 제어회로와 연결한다. 자동통보장치에는 관련 연락처 정보가 미리 기억되고, 고유번호가 고유번호 설정부에 설정되어 기억된다.First, the automatic notification device is installed in the center of the handle where the airbag module is installed and connected with the collision detection sensor and the airbag control circuit. Related contact information is stored in advance in the automatic notification device, and a unique number is set and stored in the unique number setting unit.

제어부(32)는 차량운행인가를 체크한다(100). 차량운행이 체크되면, GPS 수신기(14)를 통하여 인공위성으로부터 GPS 신호를 수신하고(102) 수신된 위치 데이터를 입력하여 차량의 현재 위치, 시간, 방향, 속도 등을 연산하여(104) 메모리에 저장하여 차량운행정보를 시간대별로 축적시킨다.The controller 32 checks whether the vehicle is running (100). When the vehicle operation is checked, the GPS signal is received from the satellite through the GPS receiver 14 (102), the received position data is input, the current position, time, direction, speed, etc. of the vehicle is calculated (104) and stored in the memory. To accumulate vehicle operation information by time zone.

제어부(32)는 무선송수신부(18)를 통하여 분실차량 위치조회신호가 수신되는지를 체크한다(106).The control unit 32 checks whether the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is received through the wireless transmission / reception unit 18 (106).

제어부(32)는 분실차량 위치조회신호가 수신되면, 메모리에 축적된 차량운행정보를 독출하고, 미리 설정된 관련 연락처 정보를 참조하여 무선 송수신기(18)를 통해 독출된 차량운행정보 및 고유번호를 송출한다(108).When the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is received, the control unit 32 reads out the vehicle operation information accumulated in the memory, and transmits the vehicle operation information and the unique number read out through the wireless transceiver 18 with reference to the preset related contact information. (108).

상술한 본 발명에 의하면, 차량분실시 무선통신망을 통하여 분실차량 위치조회신호를 송출하면 이에 응답하여 차량에 탑재된 응답통보장치로부터 현재차량위치를 무선통신망을 통하여 송출함으로써 분실된 차량의 위치를 신속하고 용이하게 파악할 수 있다.According to the present invention described above, when the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is transmitted through the vehicle-specific wireless communication network, the position of the lost vehicle is quickly transmitted by transmitting the current vehicle position through the wireless communication network from the response notification device mounted in the vehicle. And easy to grasp.

Claims (4)

인공위성으로부터 GPS 정보를 수신하여 현재 차량의 위치정보를 발생하는 GPS 수신기;A GPS receiver for receiving GPS information from the satellite and generating location information of the current vehicle; 분실차량 위치조회신호를 수신하고, 차량위치정보를 전송하기 위한 무선 송수신기;A wireless transceiver for receiving a lost vehicle position lookup signal and transmitting vehicle position information; 고유번호를 설정하기 위한 고유번호 설정부; 및Unique number setting unit for setting a unique number; And 상기 현재 차량의 위치정보를 입력하여 차량 위치, 시간, 속도, 방향 등의 차량운행정보를 연산하여 저장하고, 상기 분실차량 위치조회신호 수신시에는 차량운행정보를 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처로 상기 무선 송수신기를 통하여 송출하는 제어부를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치.Input the current vehicle position information to calculate and store vehicle operation information such as vehicle position, time, speed, direction, and when receiving the lost vehicle position inquiry signal, the vehicle operation information to at least one contact information previously inputted. Loss vehicle position inquiry response notification device comprising a control unit for transmitting through a wireless transceiver. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처는 보험회사, 경찰서, 조회자 휴대폰번호 또는 이들의 조합 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one contact information previously input is any one of an insurance company, a police station, an inquiry mobile phone number, or a combination thereof. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 장치는 차량 핸들의 중앙부에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보장치.2. The lost vehicle position inquiry response notification device according to claim 1, wherein the device is installed at the center portion of the vehicle handle. 차량 운행시에 GPS 수신기를 통하여 인공위성으로부터 GPS 정보를 수신하고 수신된 GPS 정보에 의해 현재 차량의 위치정보를 발생하는 단계;Receiving GPS information from a satellite through a GPS receiver while driving the vehicle and generating location information of the current vehicle based on the received GPS information; 상기 현재 차량의 위치정보를 입력하여 차량 위치, 시간, 속도, 방향 등의 차량운행정보를 연산하고, 일정 시간 간격으로 상기 차량운행정보를 저장하는 단계;Calculating vehicle driving information such as vehicle position, time, speed, and direction by inputting location information of the current vehicle, and storing the vehicle driving information at predetermined time intervals; 무선 송수신기를 통하여 분실차량 위치조회신호 수신시에는 상기 차량운행정보를 미리 입력된 적어도 하나 이상의 연락처로 무선 송수신기를 통하여 송출하는 단계를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 분실차량 위치조회 응답통보방법.And when the lost vehicle position inquiry signal is received through a wireless transceiver, transmitting the vehicle driving information to at least one contact point previously input through the wireless transceiver.
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