KR20020014346A - Conditioning machine of wheat - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A recirculating type conditioning machine suitable for a small-scale flour mill is provided which improves quality of wheat by reducing an ash content and increasing chromaticity and yield of flour milling, and maximizes reliability in use for users by improving efficiency for the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: The wheat conditioning machine(20) comprises a raw material hopper(1) which is installed at one side of the lower part of the wheat conditioning machine(20) so as to inject a raw material wheat; an elevator(2) which is formed at the side end of the wheat conditioning machine(20) so as to transfer the wheat injected into the raw material hopper(1) to the upper part; a driving motor(3) which is formed at the upper part of the wheat conditioning machine(20) so as to operate the elevator(2); a water adding device(6) which is formed at the upper part of the wheat conditioning machine(20) so as to add particles of water to a certain amount of wheat; a solenoid valve(11) which is formed at one side of a hose(15) connected to the water adding device(6); a device which is formed at the other side of the hose(15) so as to supply water in a water tank(8) through a purification filter(9) by operation of a high pressure pump(10); a conditioning bin(7) which is formed at the lower part of the water adding device(6) so that the water added wheat is piled up in the conditioning bin(7), thus being dehumidified; and a moisture content measuring device(12) which is formed at the lower part of the elevator(2) so as to measure a moisture content of the wheat by transferring the wheat reached to the lower part of the conditioning bin(7) with a lower transfer screw(13) and the elevator(2), wherein a controller(14) formed at a certain part of the wheat conditioning machine(20) and the solenoid valve(11) are operated to stop the wheat conditioning machine(20) when the moisture content measured through the moisture content measuring device(12) comes to a proper conditioning moisture content while water addition and dehumidification processes are repeated until it is reached when a proper conditioning moisture content is not reached.

Description

Wheat milling machine {CONDITIONING MACHINE OF WHEAT}

The present invention relates to a wheat mill, which is a machine for pretreatment to produce high-quality flour before milling in a mill processing process.

More specifically, in order to collect high-quality flour from wheat, it must be uniformly watered to the proper moisture content according to the characteristics of the wheat, and then left until it reaches the equilibrium moisture content before milling. By recirculating the processing amount at a time and configuring it to be done in a single device with water and tempering, the ash content of the flour is lowered due to the recycling type suitable for small mills, and the color and milling yield are reduced. By increasing the quality of flour to increase the productivity and economics of small mill mills, as well as improving the efficiency of the device relates to a wheat compactor to maximize the user's reliability.

In general, the ash content of wheat in wheat is about 0.4%, whereas the shell part is very high (5.8%), so it is as perfect as possible by using the difference in the properties of different composition of oil, seed, and skin in the raw wheat. It is very important to separate and remove the seeds and skins and to collect fine flour from the endosperm.To do so, adjust the moisture condition according to the physical characteristics of the wheat, and make it crumbly to make the crumb crumbly. Tempering or Conditioning process is needed.

Conventional mills are full-pass type which temporarily add water to mill and put them in a tempering bin. Most of them are used in large factories and are difficult to apply in small scales such as mill mills. Due to this there is a problem that the quality for the flour is reduced.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems occurring in the related art as described above, and has the following objects.

The present invention is to reduce the ash content in the quality of the flour due to the recirculation qualifier suitable for small mills, improve the quality of flour by increasing the color and milling yield to increase the productivity and economics of small wheat mill mill In addition, the purpose is to provide a compactor that improves the efficiency of the device to maximize the reliability of the user.

In order to achieve the above object, in order to collect high-quality flour from wheat, it is required to uniformly water to the proper moisture content according to the characteristics of the wheat, and then, until it reaches the equilibrium moisture content, and then mill it, so that it is suitable for small mill mills. The daily processing amount is recycled at a time and made by mixing the water and tempering in one device.

1 is a front view showing for explaining the present invention,

Figure 2 is a side view showing for explaining the present invention,

3 is a plan view showing for explaining the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: Raw material inlet 2: Elevator

3: drive motor 4: elevator drive pulley

5: Singer apparatus driving pulley 6: Singer apparatus

7: Crude Bean 8: Water Tank

9: water filter 10: high pressure pump

11: solenoid valve 12: moisture content measuring instrument

13: lower feed screw 14: controller

15 hose 16 nozzle

17 screw 18 dispersion plate

20 mill mill

With reference to the accompanying drawings which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention described above will be described in detail.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and the definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.

First, the present invention is shown in Figures 1 to 3, Figure 1 is a front view showing for explaining the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view showing for explaining the present invention, Figure 3 illustrates the present invention The plan view is shown for the sake of brevity.

That is, the present invention is a mill crumb machine which is a pre-treatment machine for producing flour before milling in the mill processing process, the raw material inlet 1 of the mill crumb 20 is a wheat crumb to inject the raw material of wheat Is formed on one side of the lower end of the 20, the elevator (2) for conveying the mill introduced into the raw material inlet 1 to the top is formed at the side end of the mill refining machine 20, and operates the elevator (2) The drive motor 3 for the purpose is formed on the top of the mill roughness 20, the upper end of the mill roughness 20 is formed with a watering device (6) for refining a predetermined amount of wheat finely, the watering device A solenoid valve 11 is formed at one side of the hose 15 connected to the water 6, and water in the water tank 8 is operated at the other side of the hose 15 by the operation of the high pressure pump 10. A device to be supplied is formed, and the lower part of the mantissa device 6 has a mantissa. A crude bin 7 is formed so that the mill is deposited and absorbed, and the mill reaching the lower end of the crude bin 7 is transferred by the lower transfer screw 13 and the elevator 2 to measure moisture content. The moisture content measuring device 12 is formed at the lower end of the elevator 2, and the controller formed in a predetermined portion of the dense density control machine 20 when the water content measured by the water content measuring device 12 reaches a predetermined proper crude water content rate. (14) and the solenoid valve (11) is operated to stop the densitizer 20, and when it does not reach the proper crude water content rate, it is made to recirculate repeatedly until it reaches.

Reference numeral 4 denotes an elevator drive pulley for connecting the belt to drive the elevator 2, and 5 denotes a singer driving pulley for connecting the belt to drive the singer 6.

In addition, the water-supply device 6 is formed with a screw 17 for stirring the mill conveyed by the elevator 2, the upper end of the screw 17 to the hose 15 and the hose 15 A plurality of nozzles 16 for spraying the water to be supplied are formed at regular intervals, and the dispersion plate for preventing the moisture content variation of the mill by diffusing and dropping the milled water through the nozzle 16 to the crude bin (7) (18) is formed.

On the other hand, the present invention can be variously modified in the mill compactor 20 applied to the above configuration and may take various forms.

It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the specific forms referred to in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood to do.

The operation and operation relationship of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

First, the driving motor 3 is operated by supplying a mill to the raw material inlet 1 of the mill refining machine 20.

At this time, by the operation of the elevator drive pulley (4) connected to the drive motor (3) the elevator (2) in a synergistic manner to transfer the mill supplied to the raw material inlet (1) to reach the water supply apparatus (6) The high pressure pump 10 is operated to supply water in the water tank 8 to the hose 15 through the purified water filter 9.

When the mill conveyed by the elevator 2 is transported by stirring in the direction of the dispersion plate 18 by the screw 17 of the watering device 6, the nozzle 16 receives the water supplied through the hose 15. At this time, the water is sprayed into the fine particles to make the water, wherein the water mill is diffused to the coarse bin (7) by the dispersion plate 18 to prevent the moisture content irregularity of the mill, the solenoid valve 11 is the nozzle ( 16) prevent water droplets from occurring.

The mill made of the singer in the water-supply device 6 is deposited on the coarse bin 7 to absorb moisture, and the mill reaching the lower end of the coarse bin 7 is again fed to the lower feed screw 13 and the elevator. It is conveyed by (2) to measure the moisture content in the moisture content meter 12.

When the measured moisture content reaches the set appropriate crude water content, the controller 14 and the solenoid valve 11 are operated to stop the entire driving system of the compactor 20, and if the measured water content is the proper crude water content If it is not reached, the repetitive mantissa and the moisture absorption are performed while recycling until the set appropriate crude water content ratio is reached.

This is possible because in the present invention the mantissa and tempering are done in one device.

As a result of performing the milling test after temper using the present invention, the ash content in the quality of flour was lowered from 0.62% before temper to 0.42% after temper, satisfying the flour test standard 1 grade, the color (L * a * b) also The quality of flour improved from 91.07 * 0.71 * 9.65 to 95.69 * 0.09 * 7.48 before crude tempering, and the milling yield also increased to 5.4%.

Finally, it is apparent that it is within the scope of the present invention to use the wheat mill 20 without applying it to wheat, and selectively applying it to other grains.

As described in detail above, in order to collect high-quality flour from the wheat, the present invention has to be uniformly watered to a proper water content according to the characteristics of the wheat, and then left until the equilibrium water content is reached, and then milled. By recirculating the daily processing amount at a time to make it suitable, and configuring it to be done in one device with water and tempering, the ash content of the flour is lowered and the chromaticity is reduced due to the recirculation roughness suitable for small mills. And increase the milling yield to improve the quality of the flour, increase the productivity and economics of small U.S. wheat mills, improve the efficiency of the device and maximize the reliability of the user. It is obvious that this is a very useful invention.

Claims (2)

In wheat milling machine, which is a pretreatment machine for producing flour before milling during mill processing, The raw material inlet 1 of the mill refining machine 20 is formed at one side of the lower end of the wheat refining machine 20 to inject the raw material of the mill, and the elevator for transferring the mill introduced into the raw material inlet 1 to the upper part ( 2) is formed at the side end of the mill compactor 20, The drive motor 3 for operating the elevator 2 is formed on the top of the mill qualifier 20, the upper end portion of the mill qualifier 20 is a water-supply device 6 for refining a certain amount of wheat into the fine granules Is formed, A solenoid valve 11 is formed at one side of the hose 15 connected to the water supply device 6, and water in the water tank 8 is purified at the other side of the hose 15 by the operation of the high pressure pump 10. A device is provided which feeds through the filter 9, A coarse bin 7 is formed in the lower part of the watering device 6 so that a mill made of water is absorbed and absorbed, and the mill reaching the lower end of the coarse bin 7 is transferred to the lower conveying screw 13 and the elevator ( The moisture content measuring device 12 for conveying by 2) and measuring the moisture content is formed at the lower end of the elevator 2, When the moisture content measured by the moisture content measuring device 12 reaches the set proper crude water content rate, the controller 14 and the solenoid valve 11 formed in a predetermined portion of the wheat flour conditioner 20 are operated to operate the wheat flour density machine. Stop mill (20), and when it does not reach the appropriate crude water content rate, the compactor, characterized in that it is made to repeat the water soak and hygroscopic while recycling until reaching. The method of claim 1, The water purifier 6 is formed with a screw 17 for stirring the mill conveyed by the elevator 2, The upper end of the screw 17 is formed with a hose 15 and a plurality of nozzles 16 for spraying the water supplied to the hose 15 at regular intervals, And a dispersion plate (18) formed to diffuse and drop the mill hydrolyzed through the nozzle (16) to the tempered bin (7) to prevent non-uniformity of the moisture content of the mill.