KR200194756Y1 - Garlic cutting sorter - Google Patents

Garlic cutting sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200194756Y1
KR200194756Y1 KR2020000009081U KR20000009081U KR200194756Y1 KR 200194756 Y1 KR200194756 Y1 KR 200194756Y1 KR 2020000009081 U KR2020000009081 U KR 2020000009081U KR 20000009081 U KR20000009081 U KR 20000009081U KR 200194756 Y1 KR200194756 Y1 KR 200194756Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
belt
passage
sorting
cutting
discharge passage
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020000009081U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
강선대
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강선대
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Priority to KR2020000009081U priority Critical patent/KR200194756Y1/en
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Publication of KR200194756Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200194756Y1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 마늘절단 선별기에 관한 것으로 더욱 구체적인 것은, 절단부와 선별부로 이루어지고 절단부(가)는 투입부(100)와 연통되는 통로부(101) 양측에 체인푸울리(104)(105)(106)(107)를 설치하여 체인벨트를 걸어 무한궤도로된 이송벨트(102)(103)를 구성하고 통로부(101)에 절단칼(108)을 장치한 구성이며 무한궤도로된 이송벨트의 투입부측 체인푸울리(104)(106) 위에 투입안내기(109)(110)를 장치하고 통로부 내측에 가이드로울러(11)(12)를 장치하며 통로부(101) 후미에 연통되게 배출통로(101a)를 만들어서 배출통로 상면에 한쌍의 무한궤도형 선별벨트(13)(14)를 설치하여 배출통로 위에 가설되는 선별벨트는 벨트와 벨트간격(A)이 배출통로 후미측(B)에서 외측으로 향해 점차 넓어지는 테이퍼형 간격으로 구성하고 배출통로 하측에는 바닥이 경사지고 칸막이(113)로 구획된 배출로(114)를 형성한 것인바 마늘줄기와 마늘뿌리를 절단하면서 절단된 마늘뿌리를 그 크기별로 구분하여 모울수 있게 되므로 선별작업과 절단작업을 하나의 기계에서 수행할수 있기 때문에 편리하고 능율적인 이점을 얻을수 있다.The present invention relates to a garlic cutting sorter, and more specifically, a cutting portion and a sorting portion, and the cutting portion (a) is a chain pulley 104, 105, 106 on both sides of the passage portion 101 in communication with the input portion 100. 107 is installed to hang the chain belt to form a feed belt 102 (103) in an endless track and a cutting knife 108 is installed in the passage portion 101, the feed belt of the endless track Discharge guide 101 (110) is installed on the side chain pulley (104) (106) and guide rollers (11) (12) are installed inside the passage part and communicates with the rear end of the passage part (101). The pair of tracked sorting belts (13) and (14) is installed on the upper surface of the discharge passage and the sorting belt installed on the discharge passage has a belt and a belt gap (A) gradually moving outward from the rear side of the discharge passage (B). Consists of wider tapered space, and the bottom is inclined under the discharge passage and partitioned into partitions (113). Bars formed by the discharge path 114 is cut and cut the garlic stems and garlic roots can be collected by dividing the cut garlic roots by their size, convenient and efficient because the sorting and cutting operations can be performed in one machine You can get an advantage.

Description

마늘절단 선별기{Garlic cutting sorter}Garlic cutting sorter

본 고안은 마늘을 수확하여 뿌리부분과 줄기를 절단분리하고 마늘뿌리의 굵기에 따라 선별을 하여 포장할수 있게한 절단선별기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cutting sorter that harvests garlic and cuts and separates the root and stem and sorts and packs it according to the thickness of the garlic root.

마늘을 수확하여 뿌리부분과 줄기를 절단하여 분리하는 것은 본원출원인에 의하여 고안된 마늘뿌리 절단기가 고안되어 사용되고 있다.Separating the root portion and the stem by harvesting the garlic is a garlic root cutter designed by the present applicant has been designed and used.

그러나, 마늘뿌리는 그 크기가 고르지 않기 때문에 절단작업후에 이것을 골라 선별해야 하므로 일손이 많이 들어가는 불편이 있다.However, since the garlic roots are uneven in size, they have to be picked out after cutting, so there is a lot of inconvenience.

본 고안은 위와같은 작업을 보다 편리하고 능율적으로 수행할수 있게 뿌리와 줄기를 절단하여 분리하면서 크기대로 선별도 할수있게 절단 선별기를 개발한 것이다.The present invention is to develop a cutting sorter to be able to sort in size while cutting and separating the roots and stems to perform the above operations more convenient and efficient.

이를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안의 평면예시도1 is a plan view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 측면예시도2 is a side view of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안 도 1의 가-가'선 확대단면도3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the Ga-ga 'line of FIG.

도 4는 본 고안의 배출통로 후미부 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of the rear end of the discharge passage of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안의 이송벨트 투입부측 사시도5 is a perspective view of the conveying belt input portion of the present invention

도 6은 본 고안의 선별벨트 예시도이다.Figure 6 is an exemplary view of the selection belt of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

가 : 절단부 나 : 선별부A: Cutting part B: Sorting part

A : 벨트간격 B : 배출통로후미측A: Belt spacing B: Rear side of discharge passage

100 : 투입부 101 : 통로부100: input part 101: passage part

102,103 : 이송벨트 104,105,106,107 : 체인푸울리102,103: Transport belt 104,105,106,107: Chain pulley

108 : 절단칼 109, 110 : 투입안내기108: cutting knife 109, 110: feeding guide

113 : 칸막이 114 : 배출로113: partition 114: discharge path

11, 12 : 가이드로울러 13,14 : 선별벨트11, 12: guide roller 13,14: selection belt

15,16 : 선별벨트푸울리 17,17a : 동력전달용푸울리15,16: Selection belt pulley 17,17a: Power transmission pulley

18,19 : 동력전달용 벨트18,19: power transmission belt

도 1은 본 고안을 평면에서 본 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view of the present invention in plan view.

본 고안은 절단하려는 마늘이 투입되는 투입부(100)에 뿌리와 줄기를 절단분리하는 절단부(가)가 설치되고 그후미에 절단된 마늘뿌리를 크기별로 선별하여 배출시키는 선별부(나)가 구비되어 이루어지는 구성이다.The present invention is provided with a cutting part (a) is installed in the input part 100 to the garlic to be cut to cut and separate the roots and stems, and then sorting (b) for sorting the discharged garlic roots by size It is a configuration made.

따라서 본 고안의 절단부(가)는 투입부(100)와 연통되는 통로부(101) 양측에 체인푸울리(104)(105)(106)(107)를 설치하여 체인벨트를 걸어 무한궤도로된 이송벨트(102)(103)를 구성하고 통로부 상에 절단칼(108)을 장치한 구성이며 무한궤도로된 이송벨트의 투입부측 체인푸울리(104)(106) 위에 투입안내기(109)(110)를 장치하고 통로부 내측에 가이드로울러(11)(12)를 장치하며 통로부(101) 후미에 연통되게 배출통로(101a)를 만들어서 배출통로 상면에 한쌍의 무한궤도형 선별벨트(13)(14)를 가설하여 배출통로 위에 가설되는 벨트간격(A)이 배출통로 후미측(B)에서 외측으로 향해 점차 넓어지는 테이퍼형 간격이 형성되게 구성하고 배출통로 하측에는 바닥이 경사지고 칸막이(113)로 구획된 배출로(114)를 형성하여서된 구성이다.Therefore, the cutting part (a) of the present invention is provided with chain pulleys 104, 105, 106 and 107 on both sides of the passage part 101 in communication with the input part 100, so Conveying belt (102) (103) and cutting knife (108) on the passage part and the conduit guide (109) 110 and a guide roller (11, 12) inside the passage portion and the discharge passage (101a) is made in communication with the rear end of the passage portion 101 by a pair of trackless sorting belt 13 ( 14) is constructed so that the belt gap (A), which is installed on the discharge passage, is formed to have a tapered gap that gradually widens outward from the rear side (B) of the discharge passage, and the bottom is inclined at the bottom of the discharge passage and the partition 113 is formed. It is the configuration formed by forming the discharge path 114 partitioned by.

한편, 본 고안의 절단선별기는 절단부(가)에 설치된 푸울리(105)(107)의 회전축(105a)(107a)에 전달기어(105b)(107b)가 부착되어 서로 맞물려 회전하므로서 무한궤도로된 이송벨트(102)(103)를 같은 방향으로 구동시킬수 있으며 전달기어 하측에 선별벨트 푸울리(15)(16)를 부착하여 선별벨트(13)(14)를 구동시킬수 있고 절단선별기를 복수로 설치할때는 동력전달용 푸울리(17)(17a)를 설치하여 벨트(18)를 연결하므로서 측방에 설치된 절단 선별기에 동력을 전달하게 된다.On the other hand, the cutting selector of the present invention is attached to the transmission shafts 105b, 107b of the rotary shafts 105a, 107a of the pulleys 105, 107 installed in the cutting section (a) is rotated in engagement with each other to become an infinite track. The conveying belts 102 and 103 can be driven in the same direction, and the sorting belt pulleys 15 and 16 can be attached to the lower side of the transmission gear to drive the sorting belts 13 and 14, and a plurality of cutting separators can be installed. When the power transmission pulley (17) (17a) to install the belt 18 by connecting the power to the cut selector installed on the side.

이와같이된 본 고안은 절단할 마늘이 뿌리가 위로 향하게 세워서 절단부(가)의 투입부(100)에 투입시키면 투입안내기(109)(110)에 의하여 이송벨트(102)(103) 사이에 투입되고 이송벨트에 협지되어 통로부(101)를 따라 강제 이송되는데 이과정에서 절단칼(108)에 의하여 줄기가 절단되어 밑으로 떨어지면 마늘뿌리는 통로 후미에서 선별벨트(13)(14) 위에 떨어져서(도 6 참조) 선별벨트를 따라 이송하는 중에 선별벨트의 간격폭에 따라 해당구간에서 낙하하여 배출로(114)를 통해 외부로 나오면 배출로 끝에 놓아둔 용기에 각각 모이게 되므로 규격별로 선별수집이 이루어지는 것이다.The present invention as described above is to put the garlic to be cut up, the root is placed up to the cutting unit (a) of the input unit 100, the feeding guide 109, 110 is introduced between the conveying belt (102, 103) and transported It is clamped to the belt and forcedly transported along the passage portion 101. In this process, the stem is cut by the cutting knife 108 and falls below, and the garlic is dropped on the sorting belt 13 and 14 at the rear of the passage (Fig. 6). Reference) During the transport along the sorting belt is dropped in the corresponding section according to the gap width of the sorting belt and coming out through the discharge path 114 is gathered in the container placed at the end of the discharge path, so the sorting collection is made according to the standard.

따라서 본 고안은 마늘줄기와 마늘뿌리를 절단하면서 절단된 마늘뿌리를 그 크기별로 구분하여 모울수 있게 되므로 선별작업과 절단작업을 하나의 기계에서 수행할수 있기 때문에 수확한 마늘의 선별가공이 매우 편리하고 능율적인 이점을 얻을수 있다.Therefore, the present invention can collect the garlic roots cut by the size while cutting the garlic stems and garlic roots, so that the sorting and cutting work can be carried out in one machine, which is very convenient. You can get effective advantages.

Claims (1)

절단부(가)와 선별부(나)로 이루어지고 절단부(가)는 투입부(100)와 연통되는 통로부(101) 양측에 체인푸울리(104)(105)(106)(107)를 설치하여 체인벨트를 걸어 무한궤도로된 이송벨트(102)(103)를 구성하고 통로부 상에 절단칼(108)을 장치한 구성이며 무한궤도로된 이송벨트의 투입부측 체인푸울리(104)(106) 위에 투입안내기(109)(110)를 장치하고 통로부 내측에 가이드로울러(11)(12)를 장치하며 통로부(101) 후미에 연통되게 배출통로(101a)를 만들어서 배출통로 상면에 한쌍의 무한궤도형 선별벨트(13)(14)를 가설하여 배출통로 위에 가설되는 벨트간격(A)이 배출통로 후미측(B)에서 외측으로 향해 점차 넓어지는 테이퍼형 간격이 형성되게 하고 배출통로 하측에는 바닥이 경사지고 칸막이(113)로 구획된 배출로(114)를 형성하는 구성으로 이루어지며, 절단부(가)에 설치되는 이송벨트 구동용 푸울리(105)(107)의 회전축(105a)(107a)에 전달기어(105b)(107b)를 부착하고 그밑에 선별벨트용 푸울리(15)(16)와 동력전달용 푸울리(17)를 설치하여 절단, 선별부를 복수로 설치할수 있게한 마늘절단 선별기.A chain pulley 104, 105, 106, 107 is formed on both sides of the passage portion 101, which is composed of a cut portion (A) and a sorting portion (B), and the cut portion (A) communicates with the input portion 100. The chain belt to form an endless track conveyance belt (102) (103) and a cutting knife 108 on the passage portion and the configuration of the endless feed belt side chain pulley 104 ( 106 is provided with an input guide 109, 110, a guide roller (11, 12) inside the passage portion and a discharge passage (101a) to communicate with the rear end of the passage portion 101 to make a pair of the upper surface of the discharge passage The tracked sorting belts 13 and 14 are hypothesized to form a tapered gap in which the belt spacing A, which is installed on the discharge passage, gradually widens outward from the rear end of the discharge passage B. The bottom is inclined and consists of a configuration to form a discharge passage 114 partitioned by the partition 113, which is installed in the cut portion (a) The transmission gears 105b and 107b are attached to the rotation shafts 105a and 107a of the drive belt pulleys 105 and 107, and the pulleys 15 and 16 for the selection belt and the power transmission pulley are disposed thereunder. Garlic cutting sorter to install a plurality of cutting, sorting by installing a wool (17).
KR2020000009081U 2000-03-30 2000-03-30 Garlic cutting sorter KR200194756Y1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010035115A (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-05-07 양한준 Garlic automatic cutting and grading apparatus
KR100406513B1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-11-19 송병우 Garlic sorter
KR101891911B1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-08-24 조효생 Liriope rhizome tuberous root harvest
KR20220132952A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 (주)에스이엔지 Garlic stem cutting and garlic sorting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010035115A (en) * 2000-12-29 2001-05-07 양한준 Garlic automatic cutting and grading apparatus
KR100406513B1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-11-19 송병우 Garlic sorter
KR101891911B1 (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-08-24 조효생 Liriope rhizome tuberous root harvest
KR20220132952A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 (주)에스이엔지 Garlic stem cutting and garlic sorting device

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