KR200186930Y1 - Door of wood - Google Patents
Door of wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200186930Y1 KR200186930Y1 KR2020000001014U KR20000001014U KR200186930Y1 KR 200186930 Y1 KR200186930 Y1 KR 200186930Y1 KR 2020000001014 U KR2020000001014 U KR 2020000001014U KR 20000001014 U KR20000001014 U KR 20000001014U KR 200186930 Y1 KR200186930 Y1 KR 200186930Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- door
- adhesive
- wood
- polyurethane
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 목재나 MDF 등으로 제조된 문짝에 관한 것으로서, 목재나 MDF 등에 미장지를 접착하여 문짝을 제조함에 있어서 접착력이 우수하며 접착상태를 오래동안 지속시킬 수 있는 목재 문짝에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door made of wood, MDF, etc., and to a wood door that is excellent in adhesive force in the manufacture of the door by bonding the plaster to wood or MDF and can maintain the state of adhesion for a long time.
이에 본 고안에서는 목재나 MDF 등으로 구성되는 문짝판의 전면에 미장지를접착시키는데 있어서, 접착제로 폴리우레탄(polyurethane) 접착제를 사용하여 제조하는 문짝을 제공한다.Therefore, the present invention provides a door that is prepared by using a polyurethane (polyurethane) adhesive as an adhesive in bonding the front surface of the door made of wood or MDF.
본 고안에 사용된 폴리우레탄 접착제는 내열, 내습에 아주 강하여 문짝 뿐 아니라 외창문, 창틀, 욕실문 문틀 등 내습 혹은 내열, 내습이 동시에 필요한 곳에 다양하게 사용될 수 있다.Polyurethane adhesive used in the present invention is very resistant to heat and moisture resistance can be used in a variety of places where moisture resistance or heat resistance and moisture resistance as well as doors, window frames, bathroom door door frame at the same time.
Description
본 고안은 통상적으로 가정이나 기타 사무실 등에 많이 사용되는 문짝에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 목재나 MDF 등에 미장지를 접착시킴에 있어 접착력이 우수하고 내열, 내습의 성질을 가지고 있는 폴리우레탄 접착제를 사용하는 문짝에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door that is commonly used in homes and other offices, and more specifically, to use a polyurethane adhesive having excellent adhesive strength and heat and moisture resistance in bonding plaster to wood or MDF. It's about the door.
보통 건축물의 내장재로 사용되는 문짝이나 문틀, 창문, 창틀, 욕실문 문틀 등은 목재나 MDF 등으로 제조되는데, 이때 표면의 무늬나 미관을 위해서 전면에 미장지를 접착시키고, 락카칠을 하여 마무리한다.Doors, door frames, windows, window frames, and bathroom door door frames, which are usually used as interior materials of buildings, are made of wood or MDF.
이때 사용되는 접착제를 래핑(WRAPPING)용 접착제라 하는데, 이 래핑용 접착제는 물에 용해가 되느냐 안되느냐에 따라 수성접착제와 유성접착제로 분류할 수 있다.At this time, the adhesive used is called an adhesive for wrapping, and the adhesive for wrapping may be classified into an aqueous adhesive and an oil based adhesive depending on whether or not it is dissolved in water.
수성접착제는 일상생활에 주로 사용되며 물에 용해가 쉬워 가구의 표면제 및 가구조립용 등 목재 관련 분야에 광범위하게 사용된다.Aqueous adhesives are mainly used in daily life and are easy to dissolve in water, so they are widely used in wood-related fields such as furniture surface and structural structures.
또한, 유성접착제는 다시 화학적 결합방식과 물리적 결합방식으로 구분하며, 그 중 솔벤트(SOLVENT) 접착제는 화학적 결합방식으로 주제와 경화제를 혼합하여 화학적 반응 후 피착제에 도포하여 접착시킨다.In addition, the oil-based adhesive is divided into a chemical bonding method and a physical bonding method. Among them, the solvent (SOLVENT) adhesive is mixed with the main agent and the curing agent by a chemical bonding method and applied to the adherend after chemical reaction.
그러나, 솔벤트 접착제는 유기용제이므로 휘발하면서 건조하기 때문에 건조시 유독성 물질이 배출되는 문제점이 있었고, 따라서 선진국에서는 사용을 규제하고 있는 실정이다.However, since solvent adhesives are organic solvents, they are volatile and dry, and thus, toxic substances are discharged during drying, and thus, the developed countries regulate their use.
이런 솔벤트 접착제를 사용할 때에는 항상 주의가 요망되며, 내열에 약하기 때문에 내습과 내열이 집중적으로 발생되는 곳은 피하여야 한다.Care should always be taken when using these solvent adhesives, as they are weak against heat and should be avoided where intensive moisture and heat are generated.
한편, 유성접착제 중 핫멜트(hot melt) 접착제는 물리적 결합방식으로서, 고체를 액체 상태로 만들어 피착제에 도포한다.On the other hand, hot melt (hot melt) adhesive of the oil-based adhesive is a physical bonding method, making the solid in a liquid state and apply to the adherend.
이와 같은 핫멜트 접착제는 종래의 문짝판이나 문틀 등에 많이 사용되는 것으로서, 문짝판에 접착제를 도포하여 미장지를 접착시킨 후 시간이 경과함에 따라 굳어지면서 접착되는 것인데, 물리적인 열을 가하다보니 접착제에 따라 어느 일정 온도의 열에 약하게 되고, 이 일정온도의 열을 받으면 접착제가 녹아져서 접착력이 현저히 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Such hot melt adhesives are widely used in conventional door plates or door frames, and are applied by applying an adhesive to the door plates to bond the beauty paper, and then become hardened as time passes. It becomes weak to heat of a certain temperature, and when the heat of this temperature is received, the adhesive melts, and there is a problem in that the adhesive strength is significantly decreased.
이에 본 고안은 핫멜트 타입의 접착제 중 화학적 결합방식인 폴리우레탄(polyurethane)접착제를 사용하여 목재판에다 미장지를 접착시킴으로써, 접착상태가 용이하며 내열, 내습의 성질을 갖고 있는 문짝을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.In this regard, the present invention is to provide a door having adhesive and easy heat-resistant, heat- and moisture-resistant properties by adhering the plaster on a wooden board using a polyurethane (polyurethane) adhesive of the chemical bonding method of the hot melt type adhesive.
도1은 본 고안의 목재 문짝의 구조를 도시한 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the wooden door of the present invention.
*도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
1 : 목재판 2 : 폴리우레탄 접착제1: wood board 2: polyurethane adhesive
3 : 미장지 4 : 락카3: beauty salon 4: lacquer
이하 본 고안의 문짝을 첨부한 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the door of the present invention.
본 고안은 도1에 도시한 바와 같이, 통상적으로 문짝이나 문틀 등을 만들기 위한 목재판(1)과, 이 목재판(1)의 전면에 도포되는 폴리우레탄 접착제(2)와, 이 폴리우레탄 접착제(2)에 의해 목재판(1)에 붙여지는 미장지(3)를 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention, as shown in Figure 1, usually a wooden board (1) for making a door or door frame, a polyurethane adhesive (2) applied to the entire surface of the wooden board (1), and the polyurethane adhesive It comprises a beauty paper 3 attached to the wood board 1 by (2).
상기 미장지(3) 위에는 종래와 마찬가지로 락카(4)가 칠해지어 마무리된다.The lacquer 4 is painted and finished on the beauty paper 3 as in the prior art.
본 고안에서 사용되는 폴리우레탄 접착제(2)는 화학반응에 의한 접합이므로 물리적인 열에 관계없어 일정 온도에 의해 접착제가 녹는 현상을 방지하며 내열, 내습의 성질을 갖고 있어 수분에 아주 강하기 때문에 주택 건설 등에 적합한 접착제이다.Polyurethane adhesive (2) used in the present invention is bonded by a chemical reaction, so it prevents the adhesive from melting due to a certain temperature regardless of physical heat, and has a property of heat and moisture resistance, so it is very resistant to moisture. Suitable adhesives.
특히 우리나라 건축 공법은 콘크리트 타설시 문틀을 바로 세우므로 문틀을 제조할 때 습기에 강점이 있는 폴리우레탄 접착제(2)를 사용하여야 하며, 건설 후 내장공사인 외창문, 창틀, 욕실문 문틀 등은 내습 혹은 내열, 내습이 동시에 필요하므로 필히 폴리우레탄 접착제(2)를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the construction method in Korea puts up the door frame when concrete is poured, so when manufacturing the door frame, polyurethane adhesive (2), which has strength in moisture, should be used, and after construction, the exterior door, window frame, bathroom door door frame, etc. Or since heat resistance and moisture resistance are required simultaneously, it is preferable to use the polyurethane adhesive 2 by all means.
이와 같은 본 고안은 상기 목재판(1) 대신 통상적으로 많이 사용되는 MDF재질의 판을 사용한 문짝이나 기타 내장재에도 적용되어 사용됨이 바람직하다.The present invention is preferably applied to the door or other interior materials using a plate of MDF materials that are commonly used instead of the wood board (1).
본 고안은 이와 같이 폴리우레탄 접착제를 사용하여 미장지를 목재의 표면에 접착시키므로 내열, 내습에 강하여 주택 의장용, 욕실 관련된 곳, 물과 열이 공존하는 곳에 사용할 수 있고, 종래의 기술에서 문제점으로 지적된 일정온도의 열에 의해 접착제가 녹는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.The present invention uses a polyurethane adhesive to bond the plaster to the surface of the wood, so it is resistant to heat and moisture, so it can be used for the design of houses, bathrooms, and where water and heat coexist. It is possible to prevent the adhesive from melting due to the constant temperature.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000001014U KR200186930Y1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2000-01-14 | Door of wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000001014U KR200186930Y1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2000-01-14 | Door of wood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200186930Y1 true KR200186930Y1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
Family
ID=19637565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020000001014U KR200186930Y1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2000-01-14 | Door of wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200186930Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2486307B (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2014-08-13 | Language Line Services Inc | Predetermined code transmission for language interpretation |
-
2000
- 2000-01-14 KR KR2020000001014U patent/KR200186930Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2486307B (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2014-08-13 | Language Line Services Inc | Predetermined code transmission for language interpretation |
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