KR200186897Y1 - Loess brick for construction - Google Patents

Loess brick for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200186897Y1
KR200186897Y1 KR2020000000456U KR20000000456U KR200186897Y1 KR 200186897 Y1 KR200186897 Y1 KR 200186897Y1 KR 2020000000456 U KR2020000000456 U KR 2020000000456U KR 20000000456 U KR20000000456 U KR 20000000456U KR 200186897 Y1 KR200186897 Y1 KR 200186897Y1
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South Korea
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ocher
brick
building
sawdust
pine
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KR2020000000456U
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Korean (ko)
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손복성
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손복성
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/20Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
    • C03B23/203Uniting glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/0086Heating devices specially adapted for re-forming shaped glass articles in general, e.g. burners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/0093Tools and machines specially adapted for re-forming shaped glass articles in general, e.g. chucks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 건축용 황토벽돌에 관한 것으로, 황토 분말에 방향성이 있는 소나무 톱밥과 솔잎을 분말화하여 혼합한 후 압착 성형하여 벽돌을 제조함으로써, 이 벽돌을 건축물에 이용할 경우 황토의 원적외선 방출 등의 효과 뿐만 아니라 솔잎과 톱밥에서 방출되는 방향 성분으로 인해 건축물 내부의 악취 등이 제거될 뿐만 아니라 사용자에게 청량감을 부여하게 된다.The present invention relates to an ocher brick for building, by mixing powdered pine sawdust and pine needles with ocher powder, and then compressing and manufacturing bricks to produce bricks. In addition, the odor component emitted from pine needles and sawdust not only removes bad smell inside the building, but also gives the user a refreshing feeling.

Description

건축용 황토벽돌{LOESS BRICK FOR CONSTRUCTION}Loess BRICK FOR CONSTRUCTION}

본 고안은 건축용 황토벽돌에 관한 것으로, 특히 황토에 솔잎 및 톱밥 분말을 혼합하여 제조함으로써 건축물로부터 청량감을 갖을 수 있도록 한 건축용 황토벽돌에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ocher brick for building, and more particularly, to an ocher brick for building to have a refreshing feeling from a building by mixing pine needle and sawdust powder.

일반적으로 종래에 사용되어 오던 벽돌은 크게 시멘트를 재료로 하는 것과, 점토를 재료로 하는 것이 있다.In general, bricks that have been used conventionally are largely made of cement and clay.

상기 시멘트를 재료로 하는 것은, 시멘트와 모래를 일정한 비율로 교반시켜 모르타르를 만들어 금형에 충진시켜 이를 압축 성형, 즉 압축과 동시에 진동을 가하여 제조된다.The cement is made of a material by stirring the cement and the sand at a constant ratio to form a mortar and filling the mold with compression, that is, compression and vibration at the same time.

상기 점토를 재료로 하는 것은, 적토를 재료로 하는 것과 황토를 재료로 하는 것이 있는데, 상기 적토를 재료로 하는 것은 통상적으로 외장용으로 사용되는 적연와를 말하고 이것은 건자재로서 충분한 강도를 가지고 있다.The clay is made of red clay and loess. The red clay is generally used for exterior and it has sufficient strength as a building material.

상기 황토를 재료로 하는 것은 과거에 처가집 등의 토담집을 지을 때에 사용하던 것으로 일정량의 황토를 점성을 갖는 일반 토양과 혼합하여 적당량의 물을 넣어 반죽을 하고, 이렇게 반죽된 재료를 작업대 위에 올려놓고 일정한 모양이 형성될 때까지 두드려 원하는 모양으로 형성되면 그늘에서 건조하여 제조된다.The ocher as a material was used in the past when constructing a private house such as a house house, and a certain amount of ocher is mixed with viscous general soil to add an appropriate amount of water, and the dough is placed on a workbench. When the desired shape is formed by tapping until a predetermined shape is formed by drying in a shade.

그러나 상기 시멘트를 재료로 한 벽돌은 시멘트에서 방출되는 유해 독성으로 인해 인체에 유해한 문제점이 있으며, 적연와를 재료로 한 벽돌은 고열을 형성하는 과정에서 대기 및 폐자재를 유발하여 환경오염의 문제가 야기된다.However, the cement-based brick has a harmful problem to the human body due to the harmful toxicity emitted from the cement, the brick with red lead material causes the air and waste materials in the process of forming a high temperature causing problems of environmental pollution. do.

또한, 상기 황토를 재료로 한 벽돌은 단순히 일반 토양에 황토를 혼합하여 제조한 것으로, 황토의 원적외선 방출 효과 및 인체의 혈액순환을 좋게 해주는 역할을 할 뿐, 건축물 내부의 청량감을 가미하는데에는 한계가 있는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the brick made of the ocher material is simply manufactured by mixing the ocher to the general soil, and serves to improve the far-infrared emission effect of the ocher and blood circulation of the human body, there is a limit to add a refreshing feeling inside the building There was a problem.

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 원적외선을 방출하는 등의 황토의 기능 외에 건축물 내부에 청량감을 더해줄 수 있도록 한 건축용 황토벽돌을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve this problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a building ocher brick that can add a refreshing feeling to the interior of the building in addition to the function of the loess such as emitting far infrared rays.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 황토 70∼80중량%와, 톱밥 18∼20중량%, 솔잎 1∼2중량%를 분말화하여 혼합한 후 압착 성형하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is characterized in that the compression molding after 70 to 80% by weight of ocher, 18 to 20% by weight of sawdust, 1 to 2% by weight of pine needles and mixed.

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 황토벽돌의 제조공정을 보인 블록도.1 is a block diagram showing a manufacturing process of the ocher brick according to the present invention.

이하, 본 고안에 의한 건축용 황토벽돌을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail the red ocher brick for construction according to the present invention.

본 고안의 황토벽돌은 황토 70∼80중량%, 톱밥 18∼20중량% 및 솔잎 1∼2중량%를 각각 분말화한 후 혼합하여 제조된다.The ocher brick of the present invention is prepared by mixing 70 to 80% by weight of ocher, 18 to 20% by weight of sawdust and 1 to 2% by weight of pine needles, respectively.

상기 황토는 열 또는 자연광에 의해 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 방출하며, 습할 때 수분을 흡수하고, 건조할 때 수분을 방출하여 습도조절기능이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 여러 가지의 유익한 성분이 함유되어 냄새와 노폐물을 제거할 수 있으며, 인체노화의 원인이 되는 과산화지질을 중화 내지 희석시켜 체질을 개선하고 노화를 억제하는 기능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한, 복사난방에 의한 열전달로 저온에서도 체감온도가 높고 원적외선이 인체에 흡수되면 공진공명 작용 및 자기발열 현상을 일으켜 30% 정도의 에너지 절감효과를 기대할 수 있게 된다.The ocher emits far-infrared rays, which are beneficial to the human body by heat or natural light, absorbs moisture when wet and releases moisture when dried, and is excellent in humidity control, and contains various beneficial ingredients to smell and waste. It is known to have the function of improving the constitution and inhibiting aging by neutralizing or diluting the lipid peroxide that causes human aging. In addition, when the sensation temperature is high even at low temperature due to heat transfer by radiant heating and the far infrared rays are absorbed by the human body, resonance resonance and self-heating may occur, and energy saving effects of about 30% may be expected.

상기 톱밥은 소나무를 재료로 하는 것이 바람직하다.The sawdust is preferably made of pine.

상기 솔잎은 분말화되어 황토 분말에 혼합되며, 벽돌로 성형된 후 건축물에 사용될 경우 건축물 내부의 악취를 제거해 줄 뿐만 아니라 건축물 내부로 방향 성분을 방출함으로써 사용자에게 청량감을 느끼게 해 준다.The pine needles are powdered and mixed with ocher powder, and when used in a building after being molded into a brick, not only removes bad smell inside the building, but also emits aroma components into the building, thereby making the user feel refreshed.

상기와 같은 황토벽돌을 제조하기 위해서는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 분말화공정, 교반공정, 숙성공정, 압축성형공정 및 건조공정을 진행하게 된다.In order to manufacture the ocher brick as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the powdering process, the stirring process, the aging process, the compression molding process, and the drying process are performed.

상기 분말화공정은 황토와 톱밥 그리고 솔잎을 각각 소정의 크기로 분말화하는 공정이다.The powdering process is a process of powdering ocher, sawdust and pine needles to a predetermined size.

상기 교반공정에서는 분말화공정에서 선별된 황토와 톱밥 그리고 솔잎 분말을 각각 80중량%, 18중량%, 2중량%로 혼합한 후, 혼합된 분말에 물을 넣고 교반기로 고르게 교반 및 반죽하게 된다.In the stirring step, ocher, sawdust and pine needle powder selected in the powdering step are mixed at 80 wt%, 18 wt%, and 2 wt%, respectively, water is added to the mixed powder, and the mixture is stirred and kneaded evenly with a stirrer.

상기 숙성공정은 교반공정에서 교반된 후에 숙성실에서 소정 시간동안 숙성시키는 공정이다.The aging step is a step of aging for a predetermined time in the aging chamber after being stirred in the stirring step.

상기 압축성형공정은 숙성공정에서 숙성된 재료를 성형틀에 충진시킨 후 소정 압력으로 압축하여 원하는 형태 및 크기의 벽돌로 성형하는 공정이다.The compression molding process is a process of forming a brick having a desired shape and size by compressing the material matured in the aging process into a molding die and compressing the same at a predetermined pressure.

상기 건조공정은 성형된 벽돌의 내부에 함유되어 있는 수분을 건조시키는 공정으로, 건조실에서 50∼100℃의 온도로 5∼8시간 동안 건조하는 것이 바람직하다.The drying step is a step of drying the moisture contained in the molded brick, it is preferable to dry for 5 to 8 hours at a temperature of 50 ~ 100 ℃ in a drying chamber.

이와 같은 공정을 거쳐 제조된 황토벽돌은 건축물에 이용될 경우 황토에서 방출되는 원적외선에 의한 효과 뿐만 아니라 솔잎과 톱밥에서 방출되는 방향 성분으로 인해 사용자에게 청량감을 더해줄 수 있다.The ocher brick manufactured through such a process can add a refreshing feeling to the user due to the fragrance component emitted from pine needles and sawdust as well as the effect of far-infrared rays emitted from the yellow soil when used in buildings.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 고안에 의하면 황토 분말에 방향성이 있는 소나무 톱밥과 솔잎을 분말화하여 혼합한 후 벽돌을 제조함으로써, 이 벽돌을 건축물에 이용할 경우 황토의 원적외선 방출 등의 효과 뿐만 아니라 솔잎과 톱밥에서 방출되는 방향 성분으로 인해 건축물 내부의 악취 등이 제거될 뿐만 아니라 사용자에게 청량감을 부여하게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, by mixing powdered pine sawdust and pine needles with odorous powder, and then manufacturing bricks, when the bricks are used in buildings, not only effects such as far-infrared emission of ocher, but also pine needles and The odor component emitted from sawdust not only removes bad smell inside the building, but also gives the user a refreshing feeling.

Claims (1)

황토 70∼80중량%와, 톱밥 18∼20중량%, 솔잎 1∼2중량%를 분말화하여 혼합한 후 압착 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 황토벽돌.A yellow clay brick for construction, characterized in that the powder is mixed with 70 to 80% by weight of ocher, 18 to 20% by weight of sawdust, and 1 to 2% by weight of pine needles.
KR2020000000456U 2000-01-08 2000-01-08 Loess brick for construction KR200186897Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030094889A (en) * 2002-06-08 2003-12-18 김인수 Ocher tile

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010000308A (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-01-05 조시대 construction a board use of ocher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030094889A (en) * 2002-06-08 2003-12-18 김인수 Ocher tile

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