KR200178447Y1 - Apparatus of automatic open and close of the fuel cap for vehicles - Google Patents

Apparatus of automatic open and close of the fuel cap for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200178447Y1
KR200178447Y1 KR2019960049214U KR19960049214U KR200178447Y1 KR 200178447 Y1 KR200178447 Y1 KR 200178447Y1 KR 2019960049214 U KR2019960049214 U KR 2019960049214U KR 19960049214 U KR19960049214 U KR 19960049214U KR 200178447 Y1 KR200178447 Y1 KR 200178447Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
opening
fuel
closing
cap
automatic
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KR2019960049214U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980036216U (en
Inventor
곽병진
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정몽규
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019960049214U priority Critical patent/KR200178447Y1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/0406Filler caps for fuel tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/0406Filler caps for fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/0419Self-sealing closure caps, e.g. that don't have to be removed manually
    • B60K2015/0425Self-sealing closure caps, e.g. that don't have to be removed manually actuated by a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/0406Filler caps for fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/0432Filler caps for fuel tanks having a specific connection between the cap and the vehicle or tank opening
    • B60K2015/0435Filler caps for fuel tanks having a specific connection between the cap and the vehicle or tank opening using a sliding connection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 연료주입구(12) 측면으로 내부패널상에 개폐스위치(70) 및 이와 전기적으로 연결된 구동모터(30)를 설치하고, 상기 구동모터(30)의 회전축(31)에는 피니언(40)을 설치하고, 상기 피니언(40)의 회동반경상에는 이와 치합되어 왕복동하는 래크(14)가 설치되며, 상기 래크(41)는 연료주입구(12)를 측방에서 개폐하는 개폐판(50)과 일체로 설치되어 주유자가 직접 개폐스위치(70)를 조작하여 개폐시키게 된다.The present invention relates to an automatic opening and closing device for an automobile fuel cap, and installs an on / off switch 70 and a driving motor 30 electrically connected thereto on an inner panel at a fuel injection opening 12 side of the driving motor 30. The pinion 40 is installed on the rotation shaft 31, and a rack 14 engaged with the reciprocating shaft is installed on the rotation radius of the pinion 40, and the rack 41 has the fuel injection hole 12 on the side. It is installed integrally with the opening and closing plate 50 to open and close, and the lubricator directly opens and closes by operating the opening and closing switch 70.

Description

자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치Automotive fuel cap automatic switchgear

본 고안은 자동차 연료캡 개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 연료캡을 슬라이드 방식으로 자동으로 개폐토록 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automobile fuel cap opening and closing device, and more particularly, to an automobile fuel cap automatic opening and closing device to automatically open and close the fuel cap in a slide method.

일반적으로, 자동차는 가솔린을 사용하는 차량과, 경유를 사용하는 차량으로 구분되며, 이의 차량에는 연료는 주입할 수 있는 주입수단이 제1도와 같이 자동차(1) 트렁크리드 측면 바디에 구비되며 통상적으로 연료주입문(10) 내측에 연료캡이 구비되어 수조작에 의해 개폐토록 하고 있다.In general, an automobile is classified into a vehicle using gasoline and a vehicle using diesel, and the vehicle includes an injection means for injecting fuel, which is provided in the trunk lid side body of the automobile 1 as shown in FIG. A fuel cap is provided inside the fuel injection door 10 to be opened and closed by manual operation.

일예로, 종래의 연료캡 개폐장치는 제2도와 같이 트렁크리드 측면 바디의 외부패널에 힌지를 축으로 개폐되는 연료주입문(10)이 설치되며, 상기 연료주입문(10) 내부에는 연료탱크(도면 생략됨)의 연료파이프 단분에 나합되는 연료캡(11)이 설치되어 연료를 주유하고자 할 경우나 주유가 완료될 경우 수작업에 의해 개폐하여야 하기 때문에 연료주유 시간이 길어질 뿐만 아니라 연료캡을 분실할 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.For example, the conventional fuel cap opening and closing device is installed in the fuel injection door 10 to open and close the hinge shaft on the outer panel of the trunk lid side body, as shown in Figure 2, the fuel tank (10) inside the fuel tank ( The fuel cap 11 which is combined with the fuel pipe end of the fuel pipe of FIG. 5 is installed and needs to be opened and closed by hand when refueling or refueling is completed. There was a problem that could be.

본 고안은 이러한 점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 특히 연료캡을 구동장치와 연계시켜 자동으로 연료주입구를 개폐토록 하여 연료주유 시간 단축 및 연료캡 분실을 방지할 수 있는 자동차 연료캡 개폐장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised in view of this point, and in particular, it is possible to automatically open and close the fuel inlet by connecting the fuel cap with the driving device to provide an automobile fuel cap opening and closing device that can shorten the fuel lubrication time and prevent the loss of the fuel cap. The purpose is.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 연료캡 자동 개폐장치는 내부패널에 연료주입구의 단부가 일치되게 설치되는 연료탱크에 있어서, 상기 내부패널에 연료주입구를 측면으로 슬라이드 개폐하는 개폐판과, 상기 개폐판을 슬라이드시키기 위한 구동수단으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.The fuel cap automatic opening and closing device of the present invention for achieving the above object is in the fuel tank in which the end of the fuel inlet is installed to match the inner panel, the opening and closing plate for sliding opening and closing the fuel inlet side to the inner panel, and the opening and closing Characterized in that it comprises a drive means for sliding the plate.

상기 개폐판의 슬라이드 경로상에는 이를 안내하기 위한 가이드레일이 설치됨을 특징으로 한다.A guide rail for guiding this is installed on the slide path of the opening and closing plate.

상기 구동수단은 개폐판을 슬라이드 시키기 위한 동력을 제공하는 구동모터와, 상기 구동모터의 회전축과 축설된 피니언과, 상기 피니언과 치합되고 개폐판과 일체로 설치된 래크와, 상기 구동모터를 제어하는 개폐스위치로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.The driving means includes a drive motor for providing power for sliding the opening and closing plate, a pinion built up with the rotation shaft of the drive motor, a rack engaged with the pinion and integrally installed with the opening and closing plate, and opening and closing controlling the driving motor. It is characterized by consisting of a switch.

상기 개폐스위치는 연료주입구와 근접된 곳에 설치됨을 특징으로 한다.The on-off switch is characterized in that it is installed in close proximity to the fuel inlet.

상기 개폐스위치는 연료주입문이 폐도될 경우 이와 접면하여 자동 스위칭되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.The on-off switch is characterized in that the automatic switching in contact with the fuel injection door is closed.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 운전자가 실내에서 스위치를 조작하여 구동모터에 전원을 인가하면, 이와 축설된 피니언이 래크를 왕복시켜 개폐판을 슬라이드시킴으로써 연료파이프를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있다.According to this configuration, when the driver operates the switch in the room to apply power to the drive motor, the pinion built therein can reciprocate the rack to slide the opening and closing plate to automatically open and close the fuel pipe.

제1도는 일반적인 자동차 연료주입구 위치를 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a typical vehicle fuel inlet position.

제2도는 종래의 연료캡을 보인 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing a conventional fuel cap.

제3도는 본 고안의 연료캡 개폐장치를 보인 정면도.Figure 3 is a front view showing the fuel cap opening and closing device of the present invention.

제4도는 제3도의 A-A선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 연료주입문 12 : 연료주입구10: fuel injection door 12: fuel injection port

30 : 구동모터 40 : 피니언30: drive motor 40: pinion

41 : 래크 50 : 개폐관41: rack 50: opening and closing tube

61,62 : 가이드레일 70 : 개폐스위치61,62: guide rail 70: on / off switch

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제3도는 본 고안에 연료주입파이프 개폐장치를 보인 정면도이고, 제4도는 제3도의 A-A선 단면도로써, 도면중 부호 10은 연료주입문이고, 12는 연료주입구이다.FIG. 3 is a front view showing the fuel injection pipe opening and closing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3, wherein 10 is a fuel injection door, and 12 is a fuel injection port.

본 고안의 상기 연료주입문(10) 내측의 내부패널면에 구비된 연료주입구(12)를 자동으로 개폐하기 위한 것으로, 이는 상기 연료주입구(12) 측면으로 내부패널상에 개폐스위치(70) 및 이와 전기적으로 연결된 구동모터(30)를 설치하고, 상기 구동모터(30)의 회전축(31)에는 피니언(40)을 설치한다.In order to automatically open and close the fuel inlet 12 provided on the inner panel surface of the fuel injection door 10 of the present invention, which is an opening and closing switch 70 and on the inner panel to the fuel inlet 12 side A drive motor 30 electrically connected thereto is installed, and a pinion 40 is installed on the rotation shaft 31 of the drive motor 30.

상기 피니언(40)의 회동반경상에는 이와 치합되어 왕복동하는 래크(41)가 설치되며, 상기 래크(41)는 연료주입구(12)를 측방에서 개폐하는 개폐판(50)과 일체로 설치되는 구성으로 되어 있다.The rack 41 which is engaged with and reciprocated is installed on the rotation radius of the pinion 40, and the rack 41 is integrally installed with the opening and closing plate 50 that opens and closes the fuel inlet 12 from the side. It is.

그리고 상기 개폐판(50)의 이송 경로 상하부에는 각각 가이드레일(61)(62)이 설치되어 이의 슬라이드를 지지하면서 안내하게 된다.In addition, guide rails 61 and 62 are respectively installed at upper and lower portions of the transfer path of the opening and closing plate 50 to guide the slide while supporting the slide thereof.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 설명한다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

운전자가 주유를 위해 주유소에 정차한 후 실내에서 연료주입문(10)을 개도시킨 후 개폐스위치(70)를 조작하면 상기 구동모터(30)에 전원이 인가되면서 이와 축설된 피니언(40)이 회전하게 되고, 이와 동시에 래크(41)와 일체로 형성된 개폐판(50)이 가이드레일(61)(62)에 안내되면서 연료주입구(12)를 개도시키게 된다.When the driver stops at the gas station for refueling, opens the fuel injection door 10 indoors, and then operates the switch 70, the power is applied to the drive motor 30, and the pinion 40 is rotated. At the same time, the opening and closing plate 50 integrally formed with the rack 41 is guided to the guide rails 61 and 62 to open the fuel inlet 12.

반대로 주유가 완료되어 연료주입문(10)을 폐도하면, 개폐스위치(70)가“오프”되면서 구동모터(30)가 역회전하여 개폐판(30)을 연료주입구(12)측으로 이송시켜 폐도하게 된다.On the contrary, when fueling is completed and the fuel injection door 10 is closed, the opening / closing switch 70 is “off” and the driving motor 30 is rotated in reverse to transfer the opening and closing plate 30 to the fuel injection hole 12 to close the fuel injection door 10. Will also be.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은 연료주입캡을 자동으로 슬라이드 개폐되게 구성함으로써 연료주유 시간을 단축할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 연료캡의 분실을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can be configured to automatically open and close the fuel injection cap to reduce the fuel injection time as well as to prevent the loss of the fuel cap.

Claims (5)

내부패널에 연료주입구의 단부가 일치되게 설치되는 연료탱크에 있어서, 상기 내부패널에 연료주입구를 측면으로 슬라이드 개폐하는 개폐판과, 상기 개폐판을 슬라이드시키기 위한 구동수단으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치.A fuel tank in which an end portion of a fuel inlet is installed on an inner panel, the fuel tank comprising: an opening and closing plate for slidingly opening and closing the fuel inlet side to the inner panel, and a driving means for sliding the opening and closing plate. Cap automatic switchgear. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 개폐판의 슬라이드 경로상에는 이를 안내하기 위한 가이드레일이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치.According to claim 1, Auto fuel cap automatic opening and closing device, characterized in that the guide rail for guiding this is installed on the slide path of the opening and closing plate. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구동수단은 개폐판을 슬라이드 시키기 위한 동력을 제공하는 구동모터와, 상기 구동모터의 회전축과 축설된 피니언과, 상기 피니언과 치합되고 개폐판과 일체로 설치된 래크와, 상기 구동모터를 제어하는 개폐스위치로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치.According to claim 1, The drive means is a drive motor for providing power for sliding the opening and closing plate, the pinion and the axis of rotation of the drive motor, the rack is engaged with the pinion and integrally installed with the opening and closing plate, Automatic opening and closing of the automobile fuel cap, characterized in that the opening and closing switch to control the drive motor. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 개폐스위치는 연료주입구와, 근접된 곳에 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치.4. The automatic fuel cap opening and closing device for a vehicle fuel cap according to claim 3, wherein the on / off switch is installed in close proximity to the fuel inlet. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 개폐스위치는 연료주입문이 폐도될 경우 이와 접면하여 자동 스위칭되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 자동차 연료캡 자동 개폐장치.According to claim 3 or 4, wherein the on and off switch is a fuel cap automatic opening and closing device, characterized in that when the fuel injection door is closed, it is in contact with the automatic switching.
KR2019960049214U 1996-12-14 1996-12-14 Apparatus of automatic open and close of the fuel cap for vehicles KR200178447Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960049214U KR200178447Y1 (en) 1996-12-14 1996-12-14 Apparatus of automatic open and close of the fuel cap for vehicles

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KR200178447Y1 true KR200178447Y1 (en) 2000-05-01

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KR19980036216U (en) 1998-09-15

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