KR200167770Y1

KR200167770Y1 - Styrofoam pulverizer

Info

Publication number: KR200167770Y1
Application number: KR2019990015515U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김홍지; 김성호
Original assignee: 김홍지; 김성호
Priority date: 1997-03-03
Filing date: 1999-07-30
Publication date: 2000-02-15
Also published as: KR19980060263U

Abstract

본고안은 건축자재와 포장박스용으로 다양하게 사용하는 스치로포옴을 재활용이 용이하도록 분쇄하는데 사용되는 스치로포옴 분쇄기에 관한 것이다.This paper relates to a styrofoam crusher used for crushing squirofoam for various materials for construction materials and packaging boxes for easy recycling.

근래에는 스치로포옴을 분쇄하여 폐자재로서 재활용하고 있으나, 종래의 분쇄기가 회전되는 분쇄칼로서 폐스치로포옴을 분쇄하는 구조이므로 스치로포옴의 물성에 의거 절단된 분쇄입자가 비산되고 분쇄칼에 끼여 연속적인 분쇄작업이 이루어지지 않는 폐단이 있었다.Recently, styrofoam is pulverized and recycled as waste materials. However, since the conventional crusher is a pulverized knife, the structure of pulverizing waste schirofoam is scattered and the crushed particles are scattered based on the properties of the styrofoam. There was a closed end where the grinding was not carried out continuously.

본고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 폐단을 해소하고자 안출한 것으로 회전속도를 다르게한 회전브러쉬로서 간단하고 효율적으로 분쇄할 수 있게한 분쇄기를 제공코자한데 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pulverizer capable of pulverizing simply and efficiently as a rotating brush having a different rotational speed, which is devised to solve the conventional closed end as described above.

Description

Styrofoam pulverizer

일반적으로 발포스치로포옴은 단열 및 완충효과가 우수하므로 건축자재나 포장용으로 대량사용되고 있다.In general, foamed styrofoam is used in large quantities for building materials and packaging because of its excellent insulation and buffering effect.

그러나, 스치로포옴은 가벼운 반면에 부피가 크므로 폐처리시 많은 장소를 차지하고 비중이 가벼워 비산되므로 폐기물 처리에 많은 애로점이 있었다.However, styrofoam, while light and bulky, occupies many places during waste disposal, and has a lot of difficulties in waste treatment because of its low specific gravity.

따라서, 근래에는 스치로포옴을 분쇄하여 폐자재로서 재활용하고 있으나, 종래의 분쇄기가 회전되는 분쇄칼로서 폐스치로포옴을 분쇄하는 구조이므로 스치로포옴의 물성에 의거 절단된 분쇄입자가 비산되고 분쇄칼에 끼여 연속적인 분쇄작업이 이루어지지 않는 폐단이 있었다.Therefore, in recent years, the styrofoam is pulverized and recycled as waste materials. However, since the conventional crusher is a pulverized knife, the structure is pulverized. The crushed grains are scattered and crushed based on the properties of the styrofoam. There was a closed end that was not caught by the knife and continuous grinding was not performed.

따라서, 본고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 폐단을 해소하고자 안출한 것으로 회전속도를 다르게한 회전브러쉬로서 간단하고 효율적으로 분쇄할 수 있게한 분쇄기를 제공코자한데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a grinder that can be pulverized simply and efficiently as a rotary brush with a different rotation speed to solve the conventional closed end as described above.

도 1은 본 고안의 전체작동 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the entire operation of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 평면도2 is a plan view of the present invention

＜도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

1 : 호퍼 2 : 배출구 3 : 분쇄기 본체1 Hopper 2 Outlet 3 Crusher Body

4 : 대기어 5 : 소기어 6,6' : 회전축4: Waiting gear 5: Small gear 6,6 ': Rotating shaft

7,7' : 결여부 8,8' : 회전브러쉬 9 : 간격유지링7,7 ': Absence 8,8': Rotating brush 9: Spacing ring

10 : 브러쉬털개 10' : 원뿔침10: brush hair 10 ': conical needle

호퍼(1)와 배출구(2)를 상하부에 형성한 분쇄기 본체(3)의 내부에 대기어(4)와 소기어(5)의 치합으로 기어비에 따라 서로 다른 속도로 회전되는 회전축(6)(6')을 나란히 병설하여 이에 결여부(7)(7')를 등간격으로 형성한 다수개의 회전브러쉬 (8)(8')를 간격유지링(9)으로서 이격되게 축착시키고 회전브러쉬(8)(8')의 저부에 길이방향으로 원뿔침(10')이 다수개 돌설된 브러쉬털개(10)를 설치하여서 되는 것이다.Rotating shaft 6 rotated at different speeds according to the gear ratio by engagement of atmospheric gear 4 and small gear 5 in the grinder main body 3 having the hopper 1 and the discharge port 2 formed in the upper and lower parts thereof ( 6 ') side by side and a plurality of rotary brushes (8) (8') formed by the gap (7) (7 ') at equal intervals are spaced apart as a gap retaining ring (9) and the rotary brush (8) The bottom of the 8 'is provided with a brush hair 10 having a plurality of conical needles 10' protruding in the longitudinal direction.

도면중 미설명부호 11 는 브러쉬홀더이다.Reference numeral 11 in the drawings is a brush holder.

이와같이된 본고안은 분쇄기 본체(3)의 내부에 대기어(4)와 소기어(5)의 치합으로 회전되는 회전축(6)(6')을 축설하여 이에 회전브러쉬(8)(8')를 간격유지링(9)에 의거 등간격으로 축착한 것이므로 구동장치에 의한 동력전달로 대기어(4)와 소기어(5)가 동시에 회전되면 기어비에 따라 대기어(4)는 저속으로 회전되는 반면에 소기어(5)는 고속으로 회전하게 된다.In this way, the present invention builds up the rotary shafts 6 and 6 'which are rotated by the engagement of the air gear 4 and the small gear 5 inside the grinder main body 3, thereby rotating the brushes 8 and 8'. Since the main gear 4 and the small gear 5 are rotated at the same time by the power transmission by the driving device, the standby gear 4 is rotated at a low speed according to the gear ratio. On the other hand, the small gear 5 is rotated at high speed.

따라서, 대기어(4)와 소기어(5)를 회전시키면서 상부의 호퍼(1)를 통해 폐스치로포옴을 투입시키면 폐스치로포옴은 회전브러쉬에 맞물려 하강되면서 분쇄되는 바, 이때 대기어(4)에 축착된 회전브러쉬(8)(8')는 저속회전하고 소기어(5)에 축착된 회전브러쉬(8)(8')는 고속회전하고 있으므로 저속회전되는 회전브러쉬(8)(8')가 폐스치로포옴을 잡아주면서 고속회전되는 회전브러쉬(8)(8')가 폐스치로포옴을 갈아 분쇄하는 작동으로 폐스치로포옴을 효과적으로 분쇄할 수 있게됨과 동시에 특히, 날카로운 회전브러쉬(8)(8')의 끝단이 회전되면서 폐스치로포옴을 갈아 분쇄하므로 분쇄효율이 매우 높다.Therefore, when the waste squirrofoam is introduced through the upper hopper 1 while rotating the air gear 4 and the small gear 5, the waste squirrofoam is crushed while being engaged with the rotary brush and lowered. The rotary brushes 8 and 8 'condensed at 4) rotate at low speed, and the rotary brushes 8 and 8' condensed at the small gear 5 are rotating at high speed, so the rotary brushes 8 and 8 rotate at low speed. The rotating brush (8) (8), which is rotated at high speed while the ') grasps the waste foam, is used to grind the waste scrub foam to effectively grind the waste scrub foam and at the same time, especially the sharp rotating brush. (8) (8 ') As the tip is rotated, the waste scouring foam is ground and crushed, so the grinding efficiency is very high.

그리고, 회전브러쉬(8)(8')에는 일정간격으로 결여부(7)(7')가 형성되어 있으므로 회전브러쉬(8)(8')에 의해 분쇄된 스치로포옴 입자는 맞물림 회전으로 하강됨과 동시에 결여부(7)(7')에 들어가 저장된 상태로 회전되다가 밑으로 낙하되므로 분쇄된 입자에 의해 회전브러쉬의 회전이 방해받지 않고 부하없이 회전됨과 동시에 분쇄된 입자를 효과적으로 낙하시킬 수 있으며 분쇄된 입자는 배출구(2)를 통해 본체 밖으로 이송시켜 저장하면 되는 것이다.In addition, since the lacking portions 7 and 7 'are formed in the rotating brushes 8 and 8' at a predetermined interval, the styrofoam particles crushed by the rotating brushes 8 and 8 'are lowered in engagement rotation. At the same time, it is rotated in the state of being stored in the lacking part (7) (7 ') and then falls down, so that the rotation of the rotating brush is not disturbed by the crushed particles and rotates without load, and at the same time, the crushed particles can be effectively dropped and crushed. The particles may be transferred to and stored out of the main body through the outlet 2.

또한, 회전브러쉬(8)(8')의 하부에는 길이방향으로 원뿔침(10')이 돌설된 브러쉬털개(10)가 설치되어 있으므로 한번 회전될때마다 회전브러쉬(8)(8')가 브러쉬털개(10)의 원뿔침(10')과 마찰되어 털어지게되므로 브러쉬 쇄자에 끼인 스치로포옴 입자가 모두 털려 연속적인 분쇄작업을 가능하게 하는 것이다.In addition, since the brush hair 10 having the conical needle 10 'protruding in the longitudinal direction is installed at the lower part of the rotary brushes 8, 8', the rotary brushes 8, 8 'are brushed every time they are rotated. Since the conical needle 10 'of the hair 10 is rubbed off and rubbed, all of the Styrofoam particles stuck in the brush shatter are to be blown to enable continuous grinding operation.

이와같이 본고안은 결여부(7)(7')를 형성한 회전브러쉬(8)(8')에 의해 스치로포옴을 효과적으로 분쇄하므로 분쇄효율이 높고 연속적인 분쇄를 가능하게 하는등의 효과가 있다.In this way, this paper effectively grinds the scirofos by the rotary brushes 8 and 8 'which are formed with the missing parts 7 and 7', so that the grinding efficiency is high and the continuous grinding is possible. .

Claims

Rotating shaft 6 rotated at different speeds according to the gear ratio by engagement of atmospheric gear 4 and small gear 5 in the grinder main body 3 having the hopper 1 and the discharge port 2 formed in the upper and lower parts thereof ( 6 ') side by side and a plurality of rotary brushes (8) (8') formed by lacking parts (7) (7 ') at equal intervals are spaced apart as a gap retaining ring (9) and the rotary brush (8). Schirofoam crusher which is provided at the bottom of the (8 ') by installing a brush hair (10) protruding a plurality of conical needles (10') in the longitudinal direction.