KR200163133Y1 - An earth and sand hopper - Google Patents

An earth and sand hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200163133Y1
KR200163133Y1 KR2019960040624U KR19960040624U KR200163133Y1 KR 200163133 Y1 KR200163133 Y1 KR 200163133Y1 KR 2019960040624 U KR2019960040624 U KR 2019960040624U KR 19960040624 U KR19960040624 U KR 19960040624U KR 200163133 Y1 KR200163133 Y1 KR 200163133Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
work
soil
hopper
basement
unnecessary
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KR2019960040624U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980027669U (en
Inventor
권준용
정문식
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이정우
주식회사동아지질
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Priority to KR2019960040624U priority Critical patent/KR200163133Y1/en
Publication of KR19980027669U publication Critical patent/KR19980027669U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200163133Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200163133Y1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

본고안은 복잡한 도심지에서 도로를 오픈 커터하지 아니하고 지하에 작업구를 설치하여 지하에서 터널굴착을 하는 실드(Shield)공법등 각종 토목공사를 할때에 작업구 내에서 반출한 토사를 일정량 보관하면서 반출차에 적재시킬 수 있도록 안출한 토사호퍼에 관한 것이다.This proposal does not open-cut roads in a crowded downtown area, but installs a work tool in the basement and carries out a certain amount of soil excavated from the work area when performing various civil works such as the shield construction method for tunnel excavation in the basement. The present invention relates to a soil hopper that can be placed in a car.

종래에는 토목공사가 작업구 내에서 굴토한 토사를 공사장의 일측에 쌓아두었다가 반출차에 포크레인 등으로 다시 퍼담아 반출하거나 또는 작업구내로 부터 굴토한 토사를 반출차에 직접 적재하는 방법으로 작업하고 있으므로 번거럽고 불필요한 작업량이 증가할 뿐 아니라, 작업공간이 좁은 곳에서는 작업이 용이하지 않았으며 작업시간도 오래 걸리는 폐단이 있었다.In the past, the civil engineering works piled up the excavated soil in the work area on one side of the construction site and then reloaded it by using a fork-lane etc. In addition to increasing the amount of unnecessary and unnecessary work, the work was not easy and the working time was long in a narrow space.

본고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것이다.This proposal was devised in consideration of this point.

Description

토사호퍼Tosa Hopper

제 1 도는 본고안의 전체사시도Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of this draft

제 2 도는 본고안의 측단면도2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present article

제 3 도는 본고안의 개구상태 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the opening state of the present article

제 4 도는 본고안의 저부단면도4 is a cross-sectional bottom view of the present article

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1, 1' : 지주 2 : 호퍼1, 1 ': Holding 2: Hopper

3, 3' : 배출구 4 : 유압실린더3, 3 ': outlet 4: hydraulic cylinder

5 : 힌지 6, 6' : 개폐문5: hinge 6, 6 ': opening and closing door

본고안은 복잡한 도심지에 도로를 오픈 커터하지 아니하고 지하에 작업구를 설치하여 지하에서 터널굴착을 하는 실드(Shield)공법등 각종 토목공사를 할때에 작업구 내에서 반출한 토사를 일정량 보관하면서 반출차에 적재시킬 수 있도록 안출한 토사호퍼에 관한 것이다.This proposal does not open-cut roads in a crowded downtown area, but installs work tools in the basement and carries out a certain amount of soil excavated from the work areas during various civil works such as the shield construction method for tunnel excavation in the basement. The present invention relates to a soil hopper that can be placed in a car.

종래에는 토목공사시 작업구 내에서 굴토한 토사를 공사장의 일측에 쌓아두었다가 반출차에 포크레인 등으로 다시 퍼담아 반출하거나 또는 작업구내로 부터 굴토한 토사를 반출차에 직접 적재하는 방법으로 작업하고 있으므로 번거럽고 불필요한 작업량이 증가할 뿐 아니라, 작업공간이 좁은 곳에서는 작업이 용이하지 않았으며 작업시간도 오래 걸리는 폐단이 있었다.In the past, civil engineering works piled up on one side of the construction site by stacking the soil piled up on one side of the construction site and then dumping it out again by using a fork lane or the like. In addition to increasing the amount of unnecessary and unnecessary work, the work was not easy and the working time was long in a narrow space.

본고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.This draft has been devised in consideration of the above points.

지반에 교정하는 4 개의 지주(1)(1') 상부에 호퍼(2)를 그 저부로 반출차가 출입할 수 있는 높이에 설치하고 호퍼(2)의 저부에는 2 개의 배출구(3)(3')를 형성하여 이에 유압실린더(4)로서 힌지(5)를 중심으로 회동되어 개폐되는 개폐문(6)(6')을 각각 설치하여서 되는 것이다.A hopper (2) is installed at the top of the four posts (1) (1 ') that are to be corrected to the ground at the height where the vehicle can enter and exit, and at the bottom of the hopper (2) two outlets (3) (3'). ) And to open and close the opening and closing doors (6, 6 ') are rotated about the hinge (5) as a hydraulic cylinder (4).

이와같이된 본고안은 작업장의 차량출입이 가능한 위치에 지주(1)(1')를 고정설치하여 놓고 작업구내로 부터 굴토한 토사를 상부의 호퍼(2)에 담게되면 토사는 두개로 구분된 배출구(3)(3')의 상부에 절반씩 나뉘어져 적재된다.In this way, the propeller is fixedly installed at the position where the vehicle can enter and exit the workplace. When the soil is excavated from the work area is contained in the upper hopper 2, the soil is divided into two outlets. (3) It is loaded in half at the top of 3 '.

호퍼 용량만큼의 토사가 적재되어 호퍼(2)내의 토사를 작업장의 밖으로 반출시킬때에는 반출차를 지주(1)(1') 사이로 진입시켜 적재함을 호퍼(2)의 저부에 위치시킨 상태에서 실린더(4)를 작동시켜 개폐문(6)(6')을 힌지(5)를 중심으로 회동시켜 열게되면 호퍼(2) 내부에 적재된 토사는 소량으로 나뉘어져 배출구(3)(3')를 통해 반출차의 적재함에 자동 낙하되고, 일정량이 적재되면 다시 실린더(4)를 작동시켜 개폐문(6)(6')을 닫고 다른 반출차를 진입시켜 동일방법으로 반출하면 매우 간편하게 토사를 반출할 수 있게 되는 것이다.When the soil of the hopper capacity is loaded and the soil in the hopper 2 is taken out of the work place, the unloading vehicle enters between the struts 1, 1 ', and the loading box is located at the bottom of the hopper 2 with the cylinder ( 4) After opening and closing the door 6, 6 'by rotating the hinge 5, the earth and sand loaded inside the hopper 2 is divided into a small amount and carried out through the discharge port 3, 3'. It is automatically dropped into the loading box, and when a certain amount is loaded, the cylinder 4 is operated again to close the opening / closing doors 6 and 6 'and enter another unloading vehicle to be taken out in the same way, so that the soil can be easily taken out. .

특히, 본고안은 호퍼(2) 저부의 배출구(3)(3')가 2 개로 나뉘어져 각각 개폐문(6)(6')이 부착되어 있으므로 토사는 한꺼번에 많은 량이 배출되지 않고 적정량을 배출시킬 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 배출구가 한개일 경우에는 토사끼리의 결집력이 강해 배출이 용이하지 않은 반면에 본고안과 같이 2 개로 분리되어 있을 경우에는 결집력이 분산되어 쉽게 배출되는 잇점이 있다.In particular, this paper is divided into two discharge openings (3) (3 ') at the bottom of the hopper (2), and each of the opening and closing doors (6) and (6') is attached, so that the soil can be discharged appropriately without a large amount of discharge at once. In addition, when there is only one discharge port, it is not easy to discharge due to the strong cohesion force of the soils, while when separated into two as in this paper, the cohesion force is dispersed and easily discharged.

이와같이 본고안은 작업구 내에서 반출전 토사를 보관하여 반출차에 필요량만큼 자동 낙하시켜 반출하므로 토목작업을 매우 편리하게 하고 작업량이 감소되며 작업시간도 단축되는 등의 효과가 있다.In this way, the present draft keeps the soil before the export in the work zone and automatically falls out as necessary to the unloading vehicle, so that the civil work is very convenient, the amount of work is reduced, and the working time is shortened.

Claims (1)

지반에 고정하는 4 개의 지주(1)(1') 상부에 호퍼(2)를 그 저부로 반출차가 출입할 수 있는 높이에 설치하고 호퍼(2)의 저부에는 2 개의 배출구(3)(3')를 형성하여 이에 유압실린더(4)로서 힌지(5)를 중심으로 회동되어 개폐되는 개폐문(6)(6')을 각각 설치하여서 되는 토사호퍼.A hopper (2) is installed at the top of the four pillars (1) (1 ') fixed to the ground at a height where the transport vehicle can enter and exit at the bottom thereof, and at the bottom of the hopper (2) two outlets (3) (3'). And a hopper formed by opening and closing the doors 6 and 6 ', which are rotated around the hinge 5 as the hydraulic cylinder 4, respectively.
KR2019960040624U 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 An earth and sand hopper KR200163133Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960040624U KR200163133Y1 (en) 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 An earth and sand hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960040624U KR200163133Y1 (en) 1996-11-14 1996-11-14 An earth and sand hopper

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KR19980027669U KR19980027669U (en) 1998-08-05
KR200163133Y1 true KR200163133Y1 (en) 1999-12-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100903945B1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-06-25 (주) 금강산업플랜트 Hopper and material input system using the same

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