KR200143112Y1 - Mainframe for fabric finishing machine - Google Patents
Mainframe for fabric finishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR200143112Y1 KR200143112Y1 KR2019960040206U KR19960040206U KR200143112Y1 KR 200143112 Y1 KR200143112 Y1 KR 200143112Y1 KR 2019960040206 U KR2019960040206 U KR 2019960040206U KR 19960040206 U KR19960040206 U KR 19960040206U KR 200143112 Y1 KR200143112 Y1 KR 200143112Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- processing
- dyeing machine
- high temperature
- reduce
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/0011—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by heated air
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 직물가공기의 본체에 관한 것이며,The present invention relates to the main body of the textile processing machine,
호발, 정련된 폴리에스테르직물이나 신합섬직물의 축소, 리렉스가공을 폐수의 발생없이 고품질과 고능률적으로 가공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.It is designed to process high-quality and high-efficiency processing of reclaimed, refined polyester and new synthetic fabrics, and rexing without generating waste water.
종래에는 강연사로 제직된 폴리에스테르직물 또는 신합섬직물을 호발, 정련과 축소와 리렉스작업을 로타리와셔기, 액류염색기, 에어플루염색기를 이용하게 된다.Conventionally, using a rotary washer, a liquid dyeing machine, and an air influenza dyeing machine for squeezing, refining and shrinking and reducing a polyester fabric or a new synthetic fiber woven with a twisted yarn.
이때 로타리와셔기는 고온(150℃)과 고압(5Kg/㎠)이 요구되고, 동 작업을 수행하기 위한 릴링과 염포 및 해포와 탈수작업등 부대작업이 요구되면서도 가공된 직물의 품질이 떨어지고 침점가공으로 폐수량이 많고,At this time, the rotary washer requires high temperature (150 ℃) and high pressure (5Kg / ㎠), and the quality of the processed fabric is inferior to the process of retreat, but it requires reeling, dyeing, anti-foaming and dehydration. A lot of waste water,
또 염류염색기와 에어플루염색기는 축소와 리렉스효과는 높으나 생산성이 떨어져 양산되지 못하는 결점이 있었는바 본고안은 가공기본체를 상온상압의 상태로 하여 과열증기(습열)와 고온의 열풍(건열)을 이용하여 직물을 상태로 하여 과열증기(습열)와 고온의 열풍(건열)을 이용하여 직물을 축소와 리렉스작업을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있도록 한 고안이다.In addition, the salt dyeing machine and air influenza dyeing machine had high defects and reduction effects, but were not able to be mass-produced due to low productivity. This proposal prevents overheated steam (wet heat) and high temperature hot air (dry heat) by putting the processing body at normal temperature and pressure. It is designed to reduce the size of fabrics and to reduce rex work using superheated steam (wet heat) and high temperature hot air (dry heat).
Description
제1도는 본고안의 단면도Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of this draft
제2도는 본고안의 실시상태도2 is a state diagram of this proposal
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 가공기본체 2 : 개폐문1: processing body 2: opening and closing door
3 : 직물받이판 4 : 직물이송관3: fabric receiving plate 4: fabric conveying tube
5 : 송풍기 6 : 직물유도관5: blower 6: fabric induction pipe
7 : 증기분사노즐 8 : 열교환기7: steam injection nozzle 8: heat exchanger
9 : 유입관9: inlet pipe
본고안은 직물가공기용 본체에 관한 것이며, 호발, 정련된 폴리에스테르 강연사직물이나 신합섬직물을 축소, 리렉스 가공을 폐수의 발생없이 고능률적으로 가공할 수 있도록 한 것이다.This paper relates to the main body for textile processing machine, and it is designed to reduce the size of reinforcing and refined polyester twisted yarn or new synthetic weave fabric, and to be able to process Relex process efficiently without generation of waste water.
직물의 제직공정을 효과적으로 수행하기 위하여 연사공정을 거친 섬유사에 꼬임이 풀리어지지 않도록 각종의 호부제로 호부하는 공정을 거쳐 윤활제 투여나 셋팅공정으로 가공한 섬유사를 이용하여 제직공정을 수행하게 된다.In order to effectively carry out the weaving process of the fabric, the weaving process is performed by using a fiber yarn processed by a lubricant injection or setting process through a process of applying various kinds of adhesives to prevent twisting of the fiber yarn after the weaving process. do.
이와같이 제직공정이 완료되면 섬유사에 함유하고 있는 각종의 호부재나 윤활제와 제직과정에서 발생된 각종의 오염을 호발하고 정련하며 섬유사의 고유성질이 복원될수 있도록 축소와 리렉스가공을 수행하게 된다.In this way, when the weaving process is completed, various arc members or lubricants contained in the fiber yarn are called and refined, and various reductions generated during the weaving process are reduced and rexed to restore the unique properties of the fiber yarn.
그런데 일반적으로 폴리에스테르 강연사직물이나 연사가 적은 직물의 경우에는 호발, 정련 및 축소, 리렉스작업을 로타리와셔기등을 이용하여 동시작업으로 수행하게 되나, 일부의 강연사(꼬임이 많은 섬유사)로 제직되는 폴리에서테르직물이나 신합섬직물의 경우에는 품질을 높이기 위하여 연속호발정련기를 통하여 호발, 정련하고 이를 다시 로타리와셔기나 액류염색기 또는 에어플루염색기를 이용하여 축소와 리렉스작업을 분리하여 수행하게 된다.However, in general, in the case of polyester twisted fabrics or fabrics with few twisted yarns, the process of simultaneous firing, refining, shrinking, and rexing is performed by using a rotary washer, but some twisted yarns (twisted fibers) In the case of poly-terminated woven fabric or synthetic fiber, it is called and refined through a continuous call refiner to improve the quality, and then it is separated and reduced and reduced by using a rotary washer, a liquid dyeing machine, or an air-flue dyeing machine. .
이때 로타리와셔기는 고온(150℃)과 고압(5Kg/㎠)을 조성하여야 하므로 위험이 수반되고, 동 작업을 위하여 릴링과 염포 및 해포와 탈수작업등 부대작업이 별도 요구되고 있어 작업이 번거로우며 또한 염포작업으로 직물이 겹쳐진 내면에는 축소와 리렉스작업이 원할하지 않아 품질이 떨어지고 침점가공으로 폐수량이 많은 결점이 있고, 또 액류염색기와 에어플루염색기는 축소와 리렉스의 효과는 높으나 생산성이 떨어져 양산되지 못하는 결점이 있어 왔다.At this time, the rotary washer has to create high temperature (150 ℃) and high pressure (5Kg / ㎠), which entails danger, and additional work such as reeling, salt spraying, anti-foaming and dehydration is required for the same work. The inner surface where the fabric is overlapped by dyeing works is not good for shrinking and rexing, so there is a defect in quality and waste water due to abrasion processing.In addition, the liquid dyeing machine and air flu dyeing machine have high effect of shrinking and reducing Rex but low productivity. There have been drawbacks that cannot be made.
이에 본고안은 연속호발정련기에서 호발, 정련된 직물을 상압상태의 가공기본체에 내장하고 직물이송관지점에 위치하는 직물에 과열증기를 분사시키면서 고온의 열풍으로 직물을 고속으로 이송순환시켜 축소와 리렉스작업을 효과적으로 수행하여 생산성과 품질을 높일 수 있도록 한 것이다.In this regard, this paper is designed to reduce and reduce the size of the fabric by injecting and refining the fabric from the continuous refining machine into the processing main body at atmospheric pressure, and by circulating the fabric at high speed with high temperature hot air while injecting superheated steam to the fabric located at the fabric transfer pipe point. Relex works effectively to increase productivity and quality.
이와같은 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This invention is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
가공기본체(1)의 하방을 경사지게 하고, 양외측을 돌출되도록 하여 출입구측에는 개폐문(2)을, 타단내벽에는 직물받이판(3)을 각 구성하여 직물이송관(4)을 경사지게 위치시켜 송풍기(5)와 연결하고, 직물이송관(4)내로 직물유도관(6)을 출입구측 가공기본체(1)상부에 연결하며 직물유도관(6)일단에는 증기분사노즐(7)을 구성하고, 송풍기(5)의 유입구측에는 열교환기(8)를, 열교환기(8)의 유입관(9)은 가공기본체(1)의 직물유도관(6)하방과 연결하여서 된 구조이다.The lower side of the processing body 1 is inclined, and both sides are protruded, and the opening and closing door 2 is formed at the entrance side, and the fabric receiving plate 3 is formed at the other end inner wall. 5), the fabric guide pipe (6) into the fabric transfer pipe (4) to the upper side of the processing main body (1) of the exit side, the fabric guide pipe (6) at one end constitutes a steam spray nozzle (7), blower On the inlet side of (5), the heat exchanger 8 is connected, and the inlet pipe 9 of the heat exchanger 8 is connected to the fabric induction pipe 6 downward of the processing body 1.
도면중 미설명부호 10은 윈치롤라, 11은 직물가이드, 12는 배기관, 13은 직물을 표시한 것이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes a winch roller, 11 a fabric guide, 12 an exhaust pipe, and 13 a fabric.
이와같이 구성된 본고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operational effects of the proposed paper thus constructed are as follows.
강연사로 제직된 폴리에스테르직물이나 신합섬직물을 연속호발정련기에서 호발, 정련시킨 다음 이를 축소, 리렉스가공을 하고자 할때에는 본고안 가공기본체(1)의 출입구측 개폐문(2)을 열고 직물을 직물유도관(6)으로 유입시켜서 송풍기(5)를 동작시키게 되면 직물은 직물이송관(4)을 통하여 가공기본체(1)내로 유입되어지고 이와같이 유입된 직물의 양연을 연결하게 되면 로프상태가 된다.When weaving and refining polyester or new synthetic weave fabrics in a continuous yarn refining machine and then shrinking and retreating them, open and close the opening and closing door (2) of the main processing body (1) and weave the fabric. When the blower 5 is operated by introducing the induction pipe 6 into the fabric, the fabric is introduced into the processing body 1 through the fabric transport pipe 4, and when the connecting edges of the introduced fabric are connected, the fabric becomes a rope state.
이와같이 로프상태로 조성한 직물(13)에 직물유도관(6)일단의 과열증기분사노즐(7)로 과열증기(120℃이상)를 분사시키면서 열교환기(8)에서 고온으로 조성한 공기를 송풍기(5)로서 고온의 열을 분사시키게 되면 직물(13)에는 고온고습의 과열증기(습열)가 분사되어져 축소가 이루어지고 송풍기(5)를 통해서 분사되는 고온의 공기(건열)가 직물(13)외부에 분사가 이루어져 직물(13)은 직물이송관(4)에서 고속으로 이송이 이루어져 가공기본체(1)내벽의 직물받이판(3)에 부딪히게 되면서 바탕과 충격이 발생, 리렉싱이 이루어지게 된다.In this way, the superheated steam (120 ° C. or more) is blown into the fabric 13 formed in the rope state with the superheated steam spray nozzle 7 at one end of the fabric induction pipe 6, and the air formed at a high temperature in the heat exchanger 8 is blower 5 When the high-temperature heat is injected into the fabric 13, the superheated steam (humid heat) of the high temperature and high humidity is injected to reduce the temperature, and the high temperature air (dry heat) sprayed through the blower 5 is applied to the outside of the fabric 13. The injection is made of the fabric 13 is a high-speed transfer in the fabric transfer pipe (4) is hit by the fabric receiving plate (3) of the inner wall of the processing body (1) while the ground and the impact occurs, and the resizing is made.
이와같이 가공되는 직물은 가공기본체(1)하방으로 낙하되면서 자중에 의해 경사진 면을 타고 지그재그상태로 포개어져 출입구측으로 유도되면서 연속적으로 수회의 반복가공이 이루어져 축소와 리렉스작업이 수행되는 것이다.The fabric processed in this way is to fall down the processing main body (1) while being in a zig-zag state on the inclined surface by its own weight and guided to the entrance side, and repeated and repeated several times in succession to perform the reduction and reduction work.
이때 직물(13)에는 과열증기(습열)와 고온의 공기(건열)가 분사되어져 직물이송관(4)에는 축소와 리렉스작업에 만족되는 환경조건이 형성되면서 축소와 리렉스작업이 이루어지게 되고, 또 직물(13)은 침점상태가 아닌 건조상태이고 중량이 가벼워 직물의 경사방향으로는 장력이 강하게 미치지 않게 되므로 고속운전이 가능하게 된다.At this time, the fabric 13 is sprayed with superheated steam (humid heat) and hot air (dry heat), the fabric transfer pipe (4) is reduced and reduced work is made while the environmental conditions satisfying the reduction and reduction work is formed. In addition, the fabric 13 is a dry state, not a tack state, and the weight is light, so that the tension does not reach strongly in the inclined direction of the fabric it is possible to operate at high speed.
또 본 고안은 직물의 종류나 제직상태에 따라 과열증기의 분사압이나 고온으로 조성되는 공기의 압이나 온도를 조절하여 작업을 수행하므로서 직물(13)특성에 따라 가공상태를 조성할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention is able to form a processing state according to the characteristics of the fabric 13 by performing the operation by adjusting the injection pressure of the superheated steam or the pressure or temperature of the air formed at a high temperature according to the type or weaving state of the fabric.
따라서 이상과 같은 본고안은 제직된 직물을 호발 및 정련과 분리하여 축소와 리렉스작업을 수행할때 호발, 정련된 직물을 상압상태의 가공기 본체에서 과열증기와 고온의 열풍으로 직물을 고속으로 이송순환시켜 축소와 리렉스작업을 효과적으로 수행하여 직물의 가공품질을 높이고 생산성도 증대되며 직물가공으로 발생되는 폐수를 급격히 줄일수 있는 산업상 매우 유용한 고안이다.Therefore, the above-mentioned proposal is to separate the woven fabrics from the hobbing and refining process to reduce and re-reduce them. It is a very useful design that can effectively reduce and reduce the recirculation work to increase the processing quality of the fabric, increase the productivity, and reduce the wastewater generated by the fabric processing.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960040206U KR200143112Y1 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1996-11-12 | Mainframe for fabric finishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960040206U KR200143112Y1 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1996-11-12 | Mainframe for fabric finishing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980027277U KR19980027277U (en) | 1998-08-05 |
| KR200143112Y1 true KR200143112Y1 (en) | 1999-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960040206U KR200143112Y1 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 1996-11-12 | Mainframe for fabric finishing machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200143112Y1 (en) |
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1996
- 1996-11-12 KR KR2019960040206U patent/KR200143112Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19980027277U (en) | 1998-08-05 |
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