KR20010097575A - How to manufacture Hanok tile with iron plate - Google Patents
How to manufacture Hanok tile with iron plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010097575A KR20010097575A KR1020000021783A KR20000021783A KR20010097575A KR 20010097575 A KR20010097575 A KR 20010097575A KR 1020000021783 A KR1020000021783 A KR 1020000021783A KR 20000021783 A KR20000021783 A KR 20000021783A KR 20010097575 A KR20010097575 A KR 20010097575A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- hanok
- construction
- present
- iron plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/06—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
- E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3423—Nails, rivets, staples or straps piercing or perforating the roof covering material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3432—Strips covering the gap between the roof covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
- E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
- E04D2001/3435—Adhesive, hardenable or heat-sensitive material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 철판으로 한옥기와를 제조하는 방법으로서 종래에는 한옥기와를 축조할 경우 기와의 시공시 기왓장 낱개를 일일이 쌓아가면서 시공하게 되어 작업상 어려운 문제점과 아울러 다수의 숙련공을 동원하게 되므로 시공단가가 매우 고가인 관계로 전통적인 한국식 건축물을 국내 뿐아니라 해외에서도 많은 관심을 보일뿐 공사발주를 받지 못하고, 다만 기념 또는 전시용으로만 축조를 하는 형편인 것이다.The present invention is a method for manufacturing a hanok tile with a steel plate in the prior art when constructing a hanok tile to build a single sheet of stacking at the time of the construction of the tile is difficult to work with a number of skilled workers as well as construction cost is very high construction cost Due to the high price, traditional Korean-style buildings show a lot of interest not only in Korea but also abroad, and do not receive construction orders.
따라서 본발명은 기존이 흙으로 구워서 제조된 전통기와를 배제하고 소재를 철판으로 대체하되 기와 뚜껑 및 기와의 형상을 한옥기와의 형상과 같거나 유사하게 제조할 수 있도록 발명한 것으로 본 발명의 기와로 축조후 후처리시에는 한옥기와 외형의 무늬 및 색채를 자유롭게 다자인하여 채색 또는 도포함으로서 축조시 비숙련공이라도 손쉽게 시공할 수 있으므로 시공단가를 혁신적으로 낮출 수 있으며 비록 철판 기와라 하더라도 한옥기와와 거의 흡사한 형태를 유지할 수 있으므로 한국 고유의 건축미를 국내에 다량 보급할 뿐만 아니라 해외에도 손쉽게 널리 보급 시킬 수 있도록 고안된 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been invented to replace the material with an iron plate, except for the traditional tile manufactured by baking with soil, but to manufacture the shape of the roof, lid and roof tiles the same as or similar to the shape of the hanok roof tiles of the present invention In the post-treatment process, the design and color of the hanok and exterior can be freely designed, and even the unskilled workers can be easily constructed at the time of construction.The construction cost can be lowered innovatively, even though it is iron plate tile. It is a very useful invention designed to not only disseminate a lot of Korean unique architectural beauty in Korea, but also to easily and widely spread abroad.
Description
본 발명은 기존의흙으로 제조된 한옥기와를 시공시 고도의 숙련된 숙련공이 기와 낱개를 일일이 축조하여 시공상 시공비의 고단가가 도출된 것을 철판으로서 한옥기와의 형상과 무늬 모양을 한옥기와와 외형상 흡사 하도록하여 단순한 시공으로도 한옥기와를 가일층 돋보일 수 있도록 발명된 것이다.The present invention is a high-level skilled craftsman built a single tile when constructing a traditional Hanok tile made of conventional soil, the high price of construction cost is derived from the construction of the iron plate shape and pattern of the hanok tile Hanok tile and appearance It is invented to make Hanokgi stand out even with simple construction.
본발명은 주로 국내에서 선조때부터 대물림 받고 내려온 역사와 문화를 간직한 한국 전통의 한옥기와로는 새로운 소재로 대체시키고 한옥의 멋을 장기간 보존과 아울러 해외에도 한국의 문화를 가일층 보급시키기 위하여 발명된 것으로서 종래의 한옥기와는 소재로서 진흙이나 석분 등을 빚어서 구어낸 상태로 제조 되었으므로 한옥건축의 지붕인 기와 시공시 기왓장 낱개를 1개, 1개를 덮어가면서 시공함과 아울러 작업자가 지붕위로 올라가서 시공을 함으로 자칫하면 기와의 파손이 잦으므로 보다 숙련된 기술자가 한옥기와를 축조하게 됨에 따라 기와 1장의 단가는 높지 않으나 시공상 어려운점과 전문인력의 필요로 인하여 공사비가 매우 고가이므로 독특한 한국 전통의 한옥기와는 일반화 되지 못하고 박물관에 전시 효과밖에 되지않았던 것이다.The present invention was mainly invented to replace the traditional Korean hanokgiro, which retains the history and culture inherited from the ancestors of Korea, with new materials and to preserve the fashion of hanok for a long time and to further spread Korean culture abroad. As Hanokgi is manufactured as mud or stone powder, it is manufactured as a material, and the roof tile of Hanok construction is covered by covering one and one sheet, and the worker climbs on the roof to make construction. If the tile is frequently damaged, more skilled technicians will build the Hanok tile, so the unit price of one tile is not high, but the construction cost is very expensive due to the difficulties in construction and the need for professional workers. It was not the only effect that was exhibited in the museum.
따라서 본발명은 흙이나 돌가루 (석분)로된 기와 소재를 배제하고 철판으로 대체하여 한옥 모양의 기와를 완성시키기 위하여 기와(10)와 기와뚜껑(20)은 한옥기와와 형상을 같이 하기 위하여 타공부(T)를 형성하고 지붕면(S)과 기와(10)사이에 ""형으로된 보강대(30)를 보강시켜서 구성된 것이다.Therefore, the present invention excludes tiled materials made of soil or stone (stone powder), and replaces them with iron plates to complete the hanok-shaped roof tiles (10) and the tile lid (20) to form the same shape as the hanok tile. (T) and between the roof surface (S) and the tile (10) "It is configured by reinforcing the reinforcement 30 in the form.
..
도 1은 본발명의 전체 분리 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention
도 2는 본발명의 기와 뚜껑의 측면도 및 저면도Figure 2 is a side view and bottom view of the tile cap of the present invention
도 3 은 철판으로 기와를 제조하는 공정을 나타낸 설명도3 is an explanatory diagram showing a step of manufacturing a tile from an iron plate
도 4 는 본 발명의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the assembled state of the present invention.
도 5 는 본 발명의 측단면도5 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
본발명은 기와(10)와 기와 뚜껑(20)이 축조된 한옥기와의 모양과 흡사 하도록 ""형의 계단식 절곡부를 성형이 용이하도록 기와 (10)와 기와 뚜껑(20)에 미세한 구멍이 타공된 타공부(T)를 형성하고 기와뚜껑(20)저부 양측에는 ""형으로 지지편(21)<(22)을 교차되게 점용접하여 접합시키고 기와(10)하부에는 용이하게 부식되지 않도록 알루미늄으로 보강대(30)를 절곡형성한다음 기와(10)하부와 보강대(30)를 경질 폴리우레탄(P)으로 뿜칠하여서 구성된 것으로서, 본발명으로 구성된 기와의 조립축조시에는 우선 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 기와 (10)의타공부(T)를 이용하여 ""형으로 절곡형성시킨다음, 점선과 같이 절곡선(14)대로 기와(10)의 외형이 만곡되게한후 기와(10)의 굴곡부(12)하부에 보강대(30)를 삽입하고 굴곡부(12)상부에는 기와 뚜껑(20)을 덮은후 수개의 볼트 및 나사(B)로 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와같이 수개의 볼트캡(C)을 이용하여 체결한다음 타공부(T)에는 방수가 잘되도록 수지를 도포한후 조립된 기와(10)의 상층부에는 주변 배경 한국 전통의 고유의 색채를 도포하여서 구성된 것을 특징으로한 발명인 것이다.The present invention is similar to the shape of the roof tile (10) and the roof tile cover 20 is built Hanok tile " "To form a stepped bent portion of the mold to form a perforated portion (T) with fine holes perforated in the tile 10 and the tile lid 20, and on both sides of the bottom of the tile lid 20" "Weld the support pieces 21 << 22 in the shape of a cross and join them, and the reinforcement 30 is bent with aluminum so that the bottom of the tile 10 is not easily corroded. 30) is formed by spraying with a rigid polyurethane (P), when assembling and constructing the tile formed of the present invention by first using the perforated portion (T) of the tile 10 as shown in FIG. After bending to form the shape, as shown in the dotted line 14, the outer shape of the tile 10 is bent, and then the reinforcement 30 is inserted into the lower portion of the bent portion 12 of the tile 10 and the bent portion 12 Cover the tile and the lid 20 on the top and then fasten using several bolt caps (C) as shown in Figure 4 and 5 with several bolts and screws (B) and then the perforated part (T) is waterproof After applying the resin to the well, the upper layer of the assembled tile 10 is an invention characterized in that it is configured by applying a unique color of the surrounding background Korean tradition.
본발명은 상술한 바와같이 기와의 형상을 철편(강철)으로 공장에서 대량생산이 용이하여 기와의 단가가 저렴하며 시공시 낱개의 기와를 하나씩 쌓는 것을 배제하고 6개,9개,12개 이상의 기와를 한쌍으로 제조 할 수 있으므로 (본 발명에서는 6개를 도시한 것임)기와(10)와 기와 뚜껑(20) 및 보강대(30)를 방수가 잘 되도록 캡(C)을 씌운 볼트(B)로 손쉽게 나사못 박듯이 체결 조립하여 주며 작업자가 지붕위에 올라 가서 기와 뚜껑(20)을 밟는다 하더라도 기와 뚜껑(20)내부에 ""형의 한쌍의 지지편지(21)(22)이 지지하여 주므로 찌그러짐을 방지할 수 있어 마음놓고 작업할 수 있으므로 비숙련자라 하더라도 단시간에 시공할 수 있어 최소의 비용으로 최대의 한옥미를 돋우어주므로 해외에서도 용이하게 한국의 문화(전통한옥)를 확충시키는데 가일층 효과적인 발명이 것이다.As described above, the shape of the tile is made of iron pieces (steel), so that the mass production is easy in the factory, and the unit price of the tile is inexpensive. Since it can be manufactured in pairs (in the present invention, six are shown), the tile (10) and the tile cover 20 and the reinforcing rod 30 is easily with a bolt (B) covered with a cap (C) to be waterproof Tighten and assemble like a screw, even if the worker climbs on the roof to step on the roof tile (20) inside the roof tile (20) " "A pair of support letters (21) (22) of the type support it, so it can prevent distortion, so you can work with confidence. Even non-skilled workers can construct it in a short time. In addition, it would be a more effective invention to easily expand Korean culture (traditional Hanok).
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KR1020000021783A KR20010097575A (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2000-04-24 | How to manufacture Hanok tile with iron plate |
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KR1020000021783A KR20010097575A (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2000-04-24 | How to manufacture Hanok tile with iron plate |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100507517B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-08-11 | 대한한옥개발 주식회사 | a fabricated Korean-style roof house tile |
CN1298950C (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2007-02-07 | 大韩韩屋开发株式会社 | Korea-type roof tile of synthetic resin |
CN105649277A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-08 | 顾建中 | Tile |
-
2000
- 2000-04-24 KR KR1020000021783A patent/KR20010097575A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100507517B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-08-11 | 대한한옥개발 주식회사 | a fabricated Korean-style roof house tile |
CN1298950C (en) * | 2004-01-02 | 2007-02-07 | 大韩韩屋开发株式会社 | Korea-type roof tile of synthetic resin |
CN105649277A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-08 | 顾建中 | Tile |
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