KR20010084185A - Processing method of pannel's surface for furniture - Google Patents

Processing method of pannel's surface for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010084185A
KR20010084185A KR1020000009033A KR20000009033A KR20010084185A KR 20010084185 A KR20010084185 A KR 20010084185A KR 1020000009033 A KR1020000009033 A KR 1020000009033A KR 20000009033 A KR20000009033 A KR 20000009033A KR 20010084185 A KR20010084185 A KR 20010084185A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
furniture
panel
colors
layer
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KR1020000009033A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100338509B1 (en
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김태순
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김태순
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/10Next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/29Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for multicolour effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2479/00Furniture

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for processing the surface of a panel for furniture is provided to display various and delicate patterns and colors and simply manufacture the panel for furniture. CONSTITUTION: The method for processing the surface of a panel for furniture comprises the steps of forming a substrate layer (2) on any one surface of a matrix (1) which is prepared in a certain dimension such as a plywood or a compression plate so that the one surface is constructed of a basic surface; closely adhering a textile fabric (3) which woven to a thin thickness in various patterns and colors on the surface of the substrate layer (2) using a fine fiber yarn such as silk yarn or synthetic fiber yarn; and forming a transparent or semi-transparent coating layer (4) reflectingly filling appearance of the textile fiber positioned between the substrate layer (2) and the coating layer (4) on the surface of the textile fabric (3), wherein the substrate layer (2) is composed of a paint or polyester based coating in a various colors, and the textile fiber (3) is composed of gauze cloth or porous silk cloth a thickness of which is 0.5 mm or less.

Description

가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법{Processing method of pannel's surface for furniture}Processing method of pannel's surface for furniture}

본 발명은 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법, 보다 상세하게는 장농 문짝 또는 장식장 등의 각종 가구에서 특이한 모양이나 식별력이 요구되는 부위에 사용되는 패널을 제작함에 있어서 패널의 외부로 나타나는 표면에 미세하고 유연한 섬유사를 다양한 문양으로 직조한 망사지 및 직물지를 투영되게 형성하여 제작을 용이하게 하면서 미려하고 다양한 문양을 표출시킬 수 있게한 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a fine and flexible fiber on the surface appearing on the outside of the panel in the method for processing the surface of the furniture panel, more specifically in the production of a panel used in a site that requires a unique shape or discriminating power in various furniture such as jangnon door or decorative cabinet The present invention relates to a method for processing a surface of a panel for furniture in which yarns and textiles woven into various patterns are projected to facilitate projection, thereby expressing beautiful and various patterns.

일반적으로, 가구의 주요 소재인 원목의 고갈현상과 무분별한 벌목으로 인한환경파괴의 문제가 대두되면서 목재의 공급과 사용이 점점 감소됨으로써 목재로 된 패널을 대체하기 위한 가공품이 널리 사용되고 있으며, 근래에는 다양한 종류의 가공패널이 등장하고 있다.In general, as the problems of depletion of wood, the main material of furniture, and environmental destruction due to indiscriminate logging, the supply and use of wood is gradually decreasing, and processed products for replacing wood panels are widely used. A variety of processing panels are emerging.

예컨데, 외관미를 중요시하는 가구의 문짝에 사용하게 된 가공패널의 종류로는 합판 또는 톱밥을 압축한 압축판으로 된 모재의 표면에 무늬목을 형성한 것과 모재의 표면에 합성수지 필름을 접착시킨 것이 주종을 이루었고, 그밖에 나전칠기 및 모자이크 형태로 문양을 내어 에나멜 등 투명 소재로 칠을 한 것이 보편화 되었다.For example, the main types of processing panels used for furniture doors that emphasize appearance beauty are the formation of veneer on the surface of the base material of plywood or compressed saw plate compressed with sawdust and the adhesion of synthetic resin film to the surface of the base material. In addition, it was popular to paint with transparent materials such as enamel by making patterns in the form of Najeon lacquer and mosaic.

상기 무늬목 또는 합성수지 필름을 형성한 패널은 나무결의 문양과 질감을 유지하는 장점은 있었으나, 투박하고 단순함으로 인하여 다양한 색상을 추구하는 소비자의 기대에 미흡하였고, 나전칠이나 모자이크 기법은 다양한 문양과 색감 및 질감을 얻을 수 있었으나 고도의 기술과 장시간의 제작기간이 요구되어 대량생산이 불가능해 지면서 값이 고가이므로 대중화가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.The panel formed with the veneer or synthetic resin film had the advantage of maintaining the pattern and texture of the wood grain, but due to its simplicity and simplicity, it failed to meet the expectations of consumers pursuing various colors. The texture could be obtained, but it was difficult to popularize because the high price and high price made it impossible for mass production due to the high technology and long production period.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 가공패널의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 그 목적은 다양하고 섬세한 문양과 색상을 표출시킴과 아울러 간단하게 양산할 수 있는 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional processing panel as described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a surface processing method of the furniture panel that can be easily mass produced while expressing a variety of delicate patterns and colors.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 합판 또는 압축판 등 소정 규격으로 준비된 모재의 어느 한 면에 바탕면을 이룰 수 있도록 기층을 형성하고, 상기 기층의 표면에 실크사 및 합성섬유사 등의 미세한 섬유사를 이용하여 다양한 문양과 색상으로 얇게 직조된 직물을 밀착되게 접착하며, 상기 직물의 표면에는 기층의 사이에 위치한 직물의 모양을 투영되게 매립시키는 투명 또는 반투명의 코팅층을 형성함으로써, 직물의 섬세한 가공미를 가구의 외장 패널에 접목시켜 다양하고 새로움을 추구하는 소비자의 요구를 충족시킴과 아울러 외관미를 향상시키며, 패널의 가공공정과 시간을 단축시켜 저렴한 가격으로 양산할 수 있게 됨을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving this object is to form a base layer to form a base surface on any one surface of the base material prepared in a predetermined standard such as plywood or compressed plate, the surface of the base layer is fine, such as silk yarn and synthetic fiber yarn The fiber yarn is used to adhere the thinly woven fabric in various patterns and colors to closely adhere to each other, and the surface of the fabric is formed by forming a transparent or translucent coating layer for projecting the shape of the fabric located between the base layers. It combines processed rice with furniture's exterior panels to meet the demands of consumers seeking diverse and novelty, improves appearance, and can produce panels at low prices by shortening panel processing and time. .

도 1은 본 발명의 가공방법에 의해 제조된 가구용 패널의 단면구성도,1 is a cross-sectional view of a panel for furniture produced by the processing method of the present invention,

도 2는 상기 실시예의 패널을 나타낸 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing a panel of the embodiment.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

1 : 모재 2 : 기층1: base material 2: substrate

3 : 직물 4 : 코팅층3: fabric 4: coating layer

이하, 본 발명의 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법을 첨부도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the surface processing method of the furniture panel of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 가공방법에 의해 제조된 가구용 패널의 단면구성도이고, 도 2는 상기 실시예의 패널을 나타낸 사시도로서, 합판 또는 압축판 등 소정 규격으로 준비된 모재(1)의 어느 한 면에 바탕면을 이룰 수 있도록 기층(2)이 형성되어 있다.1 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of a panel for a furniture manufactured by the processing method of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the panel of the embodiment, on one side of the base material (1) prepared in a predetermined standard such as plywood or compressed plate The base layer 2 is formed so that a base surface may be formed.

상기 기층(2)은 다양한 색상으로 된 페인트 또는 폴리에스텔 계통의 도료를 칠한 것이 바람직 하나, 나무결의 무늬지 또는 특정 색상의 시트지를 점착되게 한 것도 가능하다.The base layer 2 is preferably a paint of various colors or a paint of a polyester-based, it is also possible to adhere the patterned paper of the wood grain or sheet of a specific color.

기층(2)의 표면에는 실크사 및 합성섬유사 등의 미세한 섬유사를 이용하여 다양한 문양과 색상으로 얇게 직조된 직물(3)을 밀착되게 접착하되, 직물(3)의 표면에는 기층(2)의 사이에 위치한 직물의 모양이 투영되게 매립시키는 투명 또는 반투명의 코팅층(4)이 형성되어 있다.The surface of the base layer 2 is adhered to the surface of the fabric (3) by using a fine fiber yarn, such as silk yarn and synthetic fiber yarn, in close contact with the fabric (3) thinly woven in various patterns and colors. A transparent or translucent coating layer 4 is formed to bury the shape of the fabric located between them.

상기 직물(3)은 그 직물층의 두께가 0.6mm 이내인 것이 코팅층(4)을 완료하였을 때 매끄럽고 평활한 면을 얻을 수 있었고, 직물층의 두께가 0.6mm 이상 1mm 이내일 경우에는 표면 거칠기가 심하여 질감이 저조하였음을 확인할 수 있었는 바, 직물(3)의 층 두께는 0.5mm가 바람직 하였다.When the fabric 3 had a thickness of 0.6 mm or less, the fabric 3 had a smooth and smooth surface when the coating layer 4 was completed. When the thickness of the fabric layer was 0.6 mm or more and 1 mm or less, the surface roughness was reduced. As a result, it was confirmed that the texture was poor, and the layer thickness of the fabric 3 was preferably 0.5 mm.

직물(3)의 종류로는 망사천 또는 기공이 무수한 실크천 등으로 하였을 때 그 표면에 코팅층(4)을 형성할 때 기층(2)면에 원활히 침습되면서 부착력이 상승됨을 거듭된 실시예를 통하여 확인할 수 있었다.As the type of the fabric (3), when the mesh layer or the silk fabric with a myriad of pores to form a coating layer (4) on its surface smoothly infiltrate the surface of the base layer (2), the adhesion is increased through repeated examples Could.

따라서, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법은 모재(1)의 종류에 따라 이에 적합한 종류의 도료나 무늬지 또는 시트지 등을 선택하여 일차로 기층(2)을 형성한다.Therefore, according to the surface processing method of the furniture panel of the present invention as described above, the base layer 2 is primarily formed by selecting a suitable kind of paint, pattern paper, sheet paper, or the like according to the type of the base material 1.

도료로 된 기층(2)의 경우에는 로울러방법으로 하는 것이 적당하며, 그 표면이 굳을 때 까지 시간이 경과한 후 그 표면에 직물(3)을 부착시키게 되는데, 이때 상기 직물은 기층의 표면에 밀착되게 한 상태에서 그 위를 로울러로 점착제를 도포되게 하여 접착되게 한 후 적정시간의 응고과정을 거쳐 코팅층(4)을 형성하게 되는 것이다.In the case of the base layer 2 of paint, it is appropriate to use a roller method, and after the time passes until the surface is hardened, the fabric 3 is attached to the surface, wherein the fabric adheres to the surface of the base layer. In this state, the adhesive is applied to the rollers on the roller to be adhered to form a coating layer 4 through a solidification process of a proper time.

상기 방법으로 가공된 패널은 각종 가구의 문짝이나 외장판 등에 적용함으로써 다양한 문양과 색감 및 톡특한 미감을 표출시킬 수 있으며, 가공에 따른 공정이 간편하여 대량생산이 가능한 것이다.Panels processed by the above method can express various patterns, colors and unique aesthetics by applying to various furniture doors or exterior plates, and the mass production is possible due to the simple process according to processing.

이와 같은 본 발명의 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법은 직물의 섬세한 가공미를 가구의 외장 패널에 접목시켜 다양하고 새로움을 추구하는 소비자의 요구를 충족시킴과 아울러 외관미를 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있으며, 패널의 가공공정과 시간을 단축시켜 저렴한 가격으로 양산할 수 있는 등의 장점도 있다.Such a surface processing method of the furniture panel of the present invention, by combining the delicate processing beauty of the fabric to the exterior panel of the furniture to meet the needs of consumers seeking a variety of novelty and has the effect of improving the appearance beauty, It also has the advantage of being able to mass-produce at low price by shortening the processing time and time of panel.

Claims (3)

합판 또는 압축판 등 소정 규격으로 준비된 모재(1)의 어느 한 면에 바탕면을 이룰 수 있도록 기층(2)을 형성하는 단계와,Forming a base layer 2 so as to form a base surface on either side of the base material 1 prepared to a predetermined standard such as plywood or compressed plate, 상기 기층(2)의 표면에 실크사 및 합성섬유사 등의 미세한 섬유사를 이용하여 다양한 문양과 색상으로 얇게 직조된 직물(3)을 밀착되게 접착하는 단계와,Bonding the woven fabric 3 thinly woven into various patterns and colors by using fine fiber yarns such as silk yarn and synthetic fiber yarn on the surface of the base layer 2; 상기 직물(3)의 표면에는 기층(2)의 사이에 위치한 직물의 모양을 투영되게 매립시키는 투명 또는 반투명의 코팅층(4)을 형성하는 단계로 됨을 특징으로 하는 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법.The surface of the fabric (3) is characterized in that the step of forming a transparent or translucent coating layer (4) to embed the projected shape of the fabric located between the base layer (2). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 기층(2)은 다양한 색상으로 된 페인트 또는 폴리에스텔 계통의 도료로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the base layer (2) is made of paint of various colors or paint of a polyester system. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 직물(3)의 층 두께는 0.5mm 이내 이고, 직물(3)의 종류로는 망사천 또는 기공이 무수한 실크천 등으로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 가구용 패널의 표면 가공방법.The surface processing method of a furniture panel according to claim 1, wherein the layer thickness of the fabric (3) is within 0.5 mm, and the type of the fabric (3) is made of a mesh cloth or a silk cloth having numerous pores.
KR1020000009033A 2000-02-24 2000-02-24 Processing method of pannel's surface for furniture KR100338509B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101052039B1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-07-26 이근두 Manufacturing method of decorative board
KR101476892B1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-12-26 최별 Method for manufacturing fabric-attached structure and fabric-attached structure using this

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KR19990007661A (en) * 1998-10-17 1999-01-25 이민환 Aggregated wood board with fabric and method for manufacturing same
KR200204827Y1 (en) * 2000-07-03 2000-12-01 김찬기 Image panel of furniture

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KR101052039B1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-07-26 이근두 Manufacturing method of decorative board
KR101476892B1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-12-26 최별 Method for manufacturing fabric-attached structure and fabric-attached structure using this

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