KR20010083826A - Spray system without person - Google Patents

Spray system without person Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010083826A
KR20010083826A KR1020010039289A KR20010039289A KR20010083826A KR 20010083826 A KR20010083826 A KR 20010083826A KR 1020010039289 A KR1020010039289 A KR 1020010039289A KR 20010039289 A KR20010039289 A KR 20010039289A KR 20010083826 A KR20010083826 A KR 20010083826A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pesticide
blower
trees
agricultural chemicals
sprayer
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020010039289A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성환
Original Assignee
김성환
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김성환 filed Critical 김성환
Priority to KR1020010039289A priority Critical patent/KR20010083826A/en
Publication of KR20010083826A publication Critical patent/KR20010083826A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0003Atomisers or mist blowers
    • A01M7/0014Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted

Abstract

PURPOSE: An unmanned system for injecting agricultural chemicals is provided to uniformly spray the agricultural chemicals over the whole area of a fruit garden, and to effectively prevent disease in trees. CONSTITUTION: The unmanned system for injecting agricultural chemicals is comprised of a system driving switch(10); an injection nozzle(20) disposed over trees; a blower(30) between the trees, having a height same with the trees; a sprayer(40) for distributing the agricultural chemicals to the injection nozzles; a controller(50) for driving the blower when the agricultural chemicals is distributed with the sprayer; and a timer(60). The injection nozzles are connected each other by hoses. Since the blower is driven as soon as the agricultural chemicals is injected or after a desired time has passed by the timer, the agricultural chemicals is capable of uniformly being injected over the trees by using the wind of the blower.

Description

무인 농약 분사 시스템{Spray system without person}Unmanned Pesticide Injection System {Spray system without person}

본 발명은 과수원 등에 농약을 무인으로 분사하기 위한 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 지지수단에 의하여 과수나무의 상부에 분사노즐을 설치한 후 이 분사노즐로 농약을 살포하되, 농약분사시에 송풍기로 바람을 일으켜서 농약이 나무에 골고루 분사되도록 하는 무인 농약 분사 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for spraying pesticides unmanned in orchards, and more particularly, by spraying the pesticides with the spray nozzles after the spray nozzles are installed on the upper part of the fruit trees by supporting means, The present invention relates to an unmanned pesticide injection system that causes the wind to spray the pesticide evenly on the trees.

일반적으로, 사과나무나 포도나무 등을 재배하는 과수원에서는 병/해충으로부터 과수나무 및 과일을 보호하기 위하여 농약을 살포하게 되는데, 종래의 농약살포방법으로는 농약분사기를 나무사이로 운전해 가면서 농약을 분사하거나, 농약분사노즐을 지면에 수직으로 설치하여 나무에 농약을 분사하였으므로, 분사노즐의 방향에 따라서만 농약이 분무되는 범위가 정해지므로, 농약의 분사범위를 벗어난 곳에는 농약이 분사되지 않아서 완벽한 방제가 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있었다.In general, in orchards that grow apple trees or vines, pesticides are sprayed to protect fruit trees and fruits from diseases / pests, and conventional pesticide spraying methods spray pesticides while driving pesticide sprayers through trees. In addition, since the pesticide is sprayed onto the tree by installing the pesticide spray nozzle perpendicular to the ground, the range of spraying the pesticide is determined only according to the direction of the spray nozzle, so that the pesticide is not sprayed outside the spraying range of the pesticide, so that perfect control There was a problem that is not made.

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은 지지수단에 의하여 수목상부에 분사노즐을 설치한 후 이 분사노즐로 농약을 살포하되, 농약분사시에 송풍기로 바람을 일으켜서 농약이 나무에 골고루 분사되도록 하는 무인 농약 분사 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to install a spray nozzle on the tree by the support means and then spray the pesticide with the spray nozzle, causing the pesticide evenly sprayed on the tree by causing a wind blower during spraying the pesticide An unmanned pesticide injection system is provided.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 무인 농약 분사 시스템을 나타내는 블록도1 is a block diagram showing an unmanned pesticide injection system according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 무인 농약 분사 시스템의 사용예를 나타내는 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the unmanned pesticide injection system according to the present invention

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10 : 구동스위치 20 : 분사노즐10: drive switch 20: injection nozzle

30 : 송풍기 40 : 분무기30: blower 40: sprayer

50 : 제어부 60 : 타이머50: control unit 60: timer

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시 예를 하기에서 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 살펴본다.An embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 무인 농약 분사 시스템을 나타내는 블록도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 무인 농약 분사 시스템의 사용예를 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a block diagram showing an unmanned pesticide injection system according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the unmanned pesticide injection system according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 무인 농약 분사 시스템은 시스템을 구동시키기 위한 구동스위치(10)와, 호스에 의하여 서로 연결되며 지지수단에 의하여 수목들 상부에 설치된 분사노즐(20)과, 수목의 최상측 높이에 상당하는 높이로 수목들 사이에 설치된 송풍기(30)와, 상기 분사노즐(20)로 농약을 살포하는 분무기(40) 및, 작업자가 구동스위치(10)를 선택하여 분무기(40)로 농약을 분사하면 송풍기(30)를 구동시키는 제어부(50)로 구성된다.The unmanned pesticide injection system according to the present invention corresponds to a drive switch 10 for driving the system, an injection nozzle 20 connected to each other by a hose and installed on the trees by supporting means, and an uppermost height of the tree. If the sprayer 30 is installed between the trees to the height to the sprayer, sprayer 40 spraying the pesticide with the injection nozzle 20 and the operator selects the drive switch 10 to spray the pesticide with the sprayer 40 It is comprised by the control part 50 which drives the blower 30. FIG.

한편, 상기한 본 발명의 무인 농약 분사 시스템에는 타이머(60)가 더 설치되어 농약이 분사되기 시작하면 타이머(60)가 구동되어 1-2분후에 송풍기(30)가 구동되도록 한다.On the other hand, in the unmanned pesticide injection system of the present invention, the timer 60 is further installed when the pesticide starts to spray the timer 60 is driven so that the blower 30 is driven after 1-2 minutes.

상기한 구성에서 분사노즐의 설치구조를 보다 상세하게 살펴보면, 관로에 노즐이 설치된 다수개의 분사노즐(20)을 호스(22)를 통하여 서로 연결하고, 과수원의 골을 따라 기둥(24)들을 설치하며, 이 기둥(24)들을 강선(26)으로 연결하여, 상기 강선(26)에 호스(22) 및 분사노즐(20)을 연결하여 설치함으로써, 분사노즐(20)이 나무상부에 위치되도록 한다.Looking in more detail the installation structure of the spray nozzle in the above configuration, connecting the plurality of spray nozzles 20, the nozzles are installed in the pipeline through the hose 22, and install the pillars 24 along the valley of the orchard By connecting the pillars 24 to the steel wires 26, the hoses 22 and the spray nozzles 20 are connected to the steel wires 26 so that the spray nozzles 20 are positioned on the tree.

그리고, 상기 송풍기(30)는 과수원의 크기에 따라 작업자가 임의의 대수로 설치할 수 있으며 그 예로써는 과수원의 중앙에 사방을 향해서 송풍기(30)를 설치하고, 과수원의 네 모서리에 과수원의 중심부를 향하여 송풍기(30)를 각각 더 설치할 수 있으며, 상기 송풍기(30)로부터 발생되는 바람은 그 세기가 매우 약하더라도 본 발명의 작용효과에는 전혀 영향을 미치지 않는다.And, the blower 30 can be installed in any number of workers according to the size of the orchard, for example, to install the blower 30 toward the four sides in the center of the orchard, the four corners of the orchard toward the center of the orchard Each of the blowers 30 may be further provided, and the wind generated from the blowers 30 does not affect the effect of the present invention even if the strength thereof is very weak.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 실시 예를 살펴보면, 우선 작업자가 농약을 분사하기 위하여 구동스위치(10)를 통하여 시스템을 동작시키면 제어부(50)는 분무기(40)와 송풍기(30)를 동시에 구동시키거나, 타이머(60)가 설치된 경우에는 분무기(40)가 구동된 후 1-2분정도 경과시킨 후 송풍기(30)를 구동시키게 되고, 이에 따라 나무 위에서 분사노즐(20)로부터 토출된 농약은 송풍기(30)의 바람을 따라 흐르면서 지면으로 떨어지게 되므로 농약이 과수원 전체에 골고루 분사되는 것이다.Looking at the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, first, when the operator operates the system through the drive switch 10 to spray the pesticide, the controller 50 drives the sprayer 40 and the blower 30 at the same time, In the case where the timer 60 is installed, the sprayer 30 is driven after 1-2 minutes after the sprayer 40 is driven. Accordingly, the pesticide discharged from the spray nozzle 20 on the tree is blower 30. Pesticide is evenly sprayed throughout the orchard because it flows along the wind of) and falls to the ground.

따라서, 본 발명에 의하면, 농약이 송풍기로부터 발생되는 바람에 의하여 과수원전체에 골고루 뿌려지게 되어 방제효율이 향상되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, according to the present invention, the pesticide is evenly sprayed on the whole orchard by the wind generated from the blower, thereby improving the control efficiency.

Claims (2)

시스템을 구동시키기 위한 구동스위치(10)와, 호스에 의하여 서로 연결되며 지지수단에 의하여 수목들 상부에 설치된 분사노즐(20)과, 수목의 최상측높이에 상당하는 높이로 수목들 사이에 설치된 송풍기(30)와, 상기 분사노즐(20)로 농약을 살포하는 분무기(40) 및, 작업자가 구동스위치(10)를 선택하여 분무기(40)로 농약을 분사하면 송풍기(30)를 구동시키는 제어부(50)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인 농약 분사 시스템.A drive switch 10 for driving the system, an injection nozzle 20 connected to each other by a hose and installed on the trees by supporting means, and a blower installed between the trees at a height corresponding to the top height of the tree. 30, a sprayer 40 for spraying pesticide with the spray nozzle 20, and a control unit for driving the blower 30 when the operator selects the drive switch 10 and sprays the pesticide with the sprayer 40 ( 50) an unmanned pesticide injection system, characterized in that consisting of. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 무인 농약 분사 시스템에는 타이머(60)가 더 설치되어 농약이 분사되기 시작하면 타이머(60)가 구동되어 1-2분 경과한 후 송풍기(30)가 구동되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무인 농약 분사 시스템.According to claim 1, wherein the unmanned pesticide injection system is further provided with a timer (60) is started when the pesticide is sprayed timer 60 is driven so that the blower 30 is driven after 1-2 minutes have elapsed Unmanned pesticide injection system.
KR1020010039289A 2001-07-02 2001-07-02 Spray system without person KR20010083826A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5230667A (en) * 1975-08-27 1977-03-08 Trinity Ind Corp Method and device for cultivating crops and gradened plants
JPS5462979U (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-02
JPS6352835A (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-03-07 小野機工株式会社 Method and apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals
JPH0420344A (en) * 1990-05-15 1992-01-23 Kazuko Asai Greenhouse sterilizing device
JPH0564534A (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-19 Atsuo Nomura Spraying of chemical liquid or such in horticultural house and apparatus therefor
JPH0799875A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-18 Tosa Noki:Kk Unmanned controlling method and device therefor
KR19990007783U (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-25 이규석 Fumigation control device for pesticide in plastic house using On Pong

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5230667A (en) * 1975-08-27 1977-03-08 Trinity Ind Corp Method and device for cultivating crops and gradened plants
JPS5462979U (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-02
JPS6352835A (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-03-07 小野機工株式会社 Method and apparatus for scattering agricultural chemicals
JPH0420344A (en) * 1990-05-15 1992-01-23 Kazuko Asai Greenhouse sterilizing device
JPH0564534A (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-19 Atsuo Nomura Spraying of chemical liquid or such in horticultural house and apparatus therefor
JPH0799875A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-18 Tosa Noki:Kk Unmanned controlling method and device therefor
KR19990007783U (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-25 이규석 Fumigation control device for pesticide in plastic house using On Pong

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