KR20010065612A - A stone processing apparauts - Google Patents
A stone processing apparauts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010065612A KR20010065612A KR1019990065528A KR19990065528A KR20010065612A KR 20010065612 A KR20010065612 A KR 20010065612A KR 1019990065528 A KR1019990065528 A KR 1019990065528A KR 19990065528 A KR19990065528 A KR 19990065528A KR 20010065612 A KR20010065612 A KR 20010065612A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rotation drum
- saddle
- guide rails
- base
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/006—Artificial ageing of stones; Providing stones with an antique appearance
- B28D1/008—Artificial ageing of stones; Providing stones with an antique appearance by means of a tumbler
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/30—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor to form contours, i.e. curved surfaces, irrespective of the method of working used
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0005—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing
- B28D5/0017—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing using moving tools
- B28D5/0029—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by breaking, e.g. dicing using moving tools rotating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
- B28D5/0082—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본발명은 비교적 부피가 크고 큰 중량물인 자연석을 다각형의 회전통속에 물과 함께 투입하여서 회전통이 회전할때에 자연석들이 회전통속에서 서로 부딪히고 회전통의 내벽과도 부딪히면서 연마되도록 해주는 다시말해서 파석연마가공하는 수석가공장치에 관한 것으로서,In the present invention, natural stone, which is relatively bulky and heavy, is put together with water in a polygonal rotating cylinder, so that when the rotating cylinder rotates, the natural stones collide with each other and rotate with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. As for the chief processing device to process,
보다 구체적으로는 본출원발명자의 실용신안공고번호 제89-7875호로 알려진바 있는 수석가공장치와, 실용신안등록 제112824호로 알려진바 있는 중량회전통 완충로울러의 구조를 개량한 것이다.More specifically, the structure of the chief processing device known as Utility Model Publication No. 89-7875 of the present applicant and the heavy rotating cylinder buffer roller known as Utility Model Registration No. 112824 is improved.
실용신안공고번호 제89-7875호의 수석가공장치는 연마실의 내벽면에 길이방향으로 용착된 다수개의 봉돌조에 의해 걸려떨어지는 낙차력을 이용하여 자연석을 파석연마시킴과 아울러 낙차력으로 인해 회전통에 가해지는 충격을 흡수시켜줄 목적으로 회전통의 외벽면에 있는 링형안내레일과 접할 수 있도록 핀을 기점으로 하는 유동판상에 안내로울러를 설치하고, 유동판의 하부지지축에 압축코일스프링을 장착하여 회전통의 수평상태가 유지되도록 하면서 원활하게 회전될 수 있도록 한 것이었으나 압축코일스프링만으로 원활하게 회전될 수 있도록한 것이었으나 압축코일스프링만으로 수십톤에 달하는 충격을 흡수, 완충하도록 된 것이이서 내구성이 부족하여 압축코일스프링을 포함한 충격흡수, 완충수단의 교체주기가 짧아져 유지, 보수비용이 많이 드는 문제점이 있었다.The senior family factory of Utility Model Publication No. 89-7875 uses a free fall force applied by a plurality of rod protrusions welded in the longitudinal direction to the inner wall surface of the grinding chamber to grind and polish the natural stone. In order to absorb the impact, the guide roller is installed on the fluidized plate with the pin as a starting point so as to be in contact with the ring-shaped guide rail on the outer wall of the rotary cylinder, and the compression coil spring is mounted on the lower support shaft of the fluidized cylinder. It was designed to be able to rotate smoothly while maintaining the horizontal state of it, but it was to be able to rotate smoothly with only the compression coil spring, but it was designed to absorb and cushion tens of tons of shock with only the compression coil spring. High maintenance and repair cost due to shortening cycle of shock absorption and shock absorbing means including compressed coil spring There was this lifting issue.
실용신안등록 제112824호의 중량회전통 완충로울러의 구조는 회전통의 회전시 발생하는 충격하중을 회전통의 링형안내레일과 접동하는 로울러가 흡수할 수 있도록 하기 위해서 완충로울러 2개를 한조로하여 시이소대에 회전자재되게 설치하고, 기대의 지지볼트가 네모서리쪽을 관통하는 받침판과 압축코일스프링으로 탄설시킨 유동판과 축으로 지지하되 높이조절이 가능하도록 기대의 지지볼트에 받침너트와 조임너트를 체결한 것이었다.Utility model registration No. 112824 has the structure of the heavy-duty cylinder buffer roller in order to absorb the shock load generated during the rotation of the rotary cylinder by the roller sliding with the ring-shaped guide rail of the rotary cylinder. Install the base nut and tightening nut on the support bolt of the base so that the support bolt of the base can be supported by the support plate through the four corners and the flow plate and shaft that was compressed with the compression coil spring. It was concluded.
그러나 링형안내레일의 직하부쪽은 물론 하부양측에 있는 유동판들도 압축코일스프링으로 탄지된 것이이서 충격하중의 완충효과는 있으나 수십톤에 달하는 중량인 회전통의 충격하중이 오히려 양측으로 크게 작용하게 되어서 즉, 양측으로 출렁거리게 되어서 회전통의 균형이 상실될 우려가 많았고 이로 인한 회전통의 편심에 의해서 링형안내레일과 로울러들의 마찰상태도 불균일해져서 회전통의 진동을 유발하고, 이들의 수명주기를 단축시켜주게 되어서 유지, 보수비용이 많이들게 되었을 뿐만 아니라 수석가공장치의 가동율이 낮아지게 되어서 생산성을 저하시키는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, the flow plates on both sides of the lower side as well as the lower side of the ring-shaped guide rails are supported by compression coil springs, so they have a shock absorbing effect. In other words, the balance of the rotating cylinder was lost due to the slack on both sides, and due to the eccentricity of the rotating cylinder, the frictional state between the ring guide rail and the roller was also uneven, causing vibration of the rotating cylinder, and their life cycle. As a result of shortening, the maintenance and repair costs are not only high, but also the operation rate of the senior processing apparatus is lowered, thereby lowering productivity.
또 실용신안공고번호 제89-7875호의 경우 회전통의 내벽에 원형상의 봉돌조를 융착하고, 외벽에 "∧"자형의 보강조를 융착한 것이이서 회전통에 투입된 자연석을 걸려떨어트리는 작용이 미흡하였었고, 외벽의 강도보강효과가 부족할 뿐만 아니라 회전통의 벽부위가 손상되었을 때 이를 수리하기가 어려운 등의 문제점도 있었다.In the case of Utility Model Publication No. 89-7875, a circular rod protrusion is fused to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and a "∧" shaped reinforcement tank is fused to the outer wall, so that the action of dropping the natural stone introduced into the rotating cylinder is insufficient. In addition to the lack of strength reinforcing effect of the outer wall, there was also a problem such as difficult to repair when the wall portion of the rotary cylinder is damaged.
본발명은 이와같은 종래기술의 제반문제점을 해결한 것인바, 본 발명은 회전통 자체의 강도를 효과적으로 보강하고, 연마가공성능이 우수하여, 회전통의 충격하중을 효과적으로 완충시켜줄 수 있어 안전하고, 마찰회전하는 부위들의 마모도를 감소시켜서 유지, 보수비용을 절감할 수 있는 수석가공장치를 제공하는데 기술적 과제를 둔 것이다.The present invention solves all the problems of the prior art bar, the present invention is to effectively reinforce the strength of the rotary cylinder itself, excellent polishing performance, can effectively buffer the impact load of the rotary cylinder is safe, The technical challenge is to provide a senior factory that can reduce the wear and tear of frictional rotating parts and reduce maintenance and repair costs.
도1은 본발명에 의한 수석가공장치의 회전통을 보인 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a rotating cylinder of the senior processing apparatus according to the present invention
도2는 도1에서 보인 회전통의 맨앞쪽과 뒷쪽에 있는 링형안내레일과 접동하는 완충기구를 나타낸 정면도FIG. 2 is a front view showing a shock absorbing mechanism sliding with the ring-shaped guide rails at the front and rear of the rotary cylinder shown in FIG.
도3은 도1의 A-A선 확대단면도3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도4는 도1에서 보인 회전통에 가공할 자연석을 투입하기 위하여 뚜껑을 들어올린 상태를 나타낸 회전통의 종단면도Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the rotary cylinder showing a state in which the lid is lifted in order to inject the natural stone to be processed into the rotary cylinder shown in FIG.
도5는 도4에서 보인 뚜겅을 나타낸 사시도5 is a perspective view showing the lid shown in FIG.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings
10 : 회전통 12, 12', 12" : 링형안내레일10: rotating cylinder 12, 12 ', 12 ": ring guide rail
18, 18' : 로울러 20' : 새들18, 18 ': Roller 20': Saddle
38 : 힌지 40 : 피버트38: hinge 40: fever
42 : ""형 형강 44 : 각파이프42: " Section 44: square pipe
52 : 링크 56 : 고리52: Link 56: Ring
본발명은 도1~도5에 예시한 바와같이 다각형으로된 회전통(10)의 양쪽끝부분과 중간에 링형안내레일(12),(12'),(12")가 형성되어 있고, 예시도면에 표현이 생략된 구동모터의 회전축에 고정된 3동 스프로켓휘일과 전동체인으로 연결되는 종동스프로켓휘일(14)이 중심축(16)의 한쪽끝에 고정되어 있으며, 구동모터에 의해서 회전하는 회전통(10)의 링형안내레일(12),(12'),(12")과 구름마찰회전하는 2개의 루울러(18)가 새들(saddle),(20)에 회전자재토록 지지되어 있고, 새들(20)의 중앙이 유동판(22)의 힌지(24)에 피버트(26)로 피봇팅되어 있으며, 기대(28)위에 고정된 앵커볼트(30)들이 4모서리를 관통하고 앵커볼트(30)에 체결되는 너트(32)에 의해서 그 높이가 조절되는 받침판(34)과, 상기 유동판(22)사이에 압축코일스프링(36)을 장착하여서된 것에 있어서,In the present invention, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 5, ring guide rails 12, 12 ′, and 12 ″ are formed at both ends and the middle of the polygonal rotary cylinder 10. Three sprocket wheels fixed to the rotary shaft of the drive motor, which is not shown in the drawings, and a driven sprocket wheel 14 connected to the electric chain is fixed to one end of the central shaft 16, and a rotary cylinder rotated by the drive motor Ring guide rails (12), (12 '), (12 ") of the (10) and two rollers (22) rotating in friction with friction are supported by the saddle (20) for rotation. The center of the 20 is pivoted to the hinge 24 of the flow plate 22 with a pivot 26, anchor bolts 30 fixed on the base 28 penetrates the four corners and anchor bolt 30 In the support plate 34 whose height is adjusted by the nut 32 fastened to the c) and the compression coil spring 36 is mounted between the flow plate 22,
도1과 도2에 잘 표현한 바와같이 회전통(10)의 양쪽끝부분에 있는 링형안내레일(12),(12")의 직하부 양측에서 링형안내레일(12),(12")과 접동하는 각각 2개의 로울러(18')가 회전자재토록 지지되는 새들(20')을 기대(28)의 양측 경사부(28')에 고정된 힌지(38)에 피버트(40)로 피봇팅시키고,Sliding with the ring guide rails 12, 12 "on both sides of the lower side of the ring guide rails 12, 12" at both ends of the rotary cylinder 10, as well represented in Figures 1 and 2 Pivoting the saddles 20 'each of which the two rollers 18' are rotatably supported on the hinges 38 fixed to both sides 28 'of the base 28 with a pivot 40; ,
회전통(10)의 외벽(10a)에는 길이방향으로 ""형 형강(42)들을 융착시키며, 내벽(10b)에는 길이방향으로 각 파이프(44)를 융착시키고, 가공할 자연석의 투입구와 가공된 자연석 투출구를 이루는 회전통(10)의 개방부(46)를 개,폐시켜주는 뚜껑(48)의 양측에는 한쪽 자유단부에 손잡이(50)가 고정된 링크(52)의 다른한쪽을 피버트(54)로 피봇팅시키며, 회전통(10)의 외벽(10a)에는 상기 링크(52)의 손잡이(50)가 끼워맞춤되어 걸어지거나 풀어질 수 있도록 되어 있는 고리(56)를 형성시켜서 된 것이다.The outer wall 10a of the rotating cylinder 10 has a lengthwise direction " "Weld the section steels 42, and each pipe 44 in the longitudinal direction is fused to the inner wall (10b), the opening 46 of the rotary cylinder 10 that forms the inlet of the natural stone to be processed and the processed natural stone outlet. Pivot 54 on the other side of the link 52, the handle 50 is fixed to one free end on both sides of the lid 48 for opening and closing), the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 10 10a, the handle 50 of the link 52 is fitted to form a ring 56 which can be engaged or released.
이와같은 본 발명은 회전통(10)의 외벽면(10a)에 융착된 ""형 형강(42)이 회전통(10)자체의 강도를 효과적으로 보강시켜주고 회전통(10)의 벽체가 손상되더라도 그 수리를 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 해준다.Such the present invention is fused to the outer wall surface (10a) of the rotary cylinder 10 " "The shape steel 42 effectively reinforces the strength of the rotating cylinder 10 itself and makes it easy to repair even if the wall of the rotating cylinder 10 is damaged.
회전통(10)의 내벽면(10b)에 융착된 각형파이프(44)는 각진 모서리를 가짐으로해서 자연석(58)을 원활하게 걸어 떨어트려줄 수 있어 연마, 가공성능을 향상시켜 준다.The square pipe 44 fused to the inner wall surface 10b of the rotating cylinder 10 has an angled edge to smoothly drop the natural stone 58 to improve polishing and processing performance.
그리고 링형안내레일(12),(12")의 직하부양측과 접동하는 로울러(18')가 축설된 새들(20')들이 기대(28)의 양측 경사부(28')에 고정된 힌지(38)에 피봇팅된 것이이서 회전통(10)이 측방향으로 유동되려고 하는 것과 진동을 효과적으로 흡수하면서 회전통(10)의 균형상실을 방재해 준다.And the hinges (20 ') in which the rollers (20'), the rollers (18 '), which slide with the lower side of the ring-shaped guide rails (12) and (12 "), are fixed to both inclined portions (28') of the base (28) 38) and prevents loss of balance of the rotary cylinder 10 while effectively absorbing the vibration and the rotary cylinder 10 is intended to flow in the lateral direction.
또 회전통(10)의 개방부(46)를 개,폐시켜주는 뚜껑(48)이 손잡이(50)가 자유단부에 끼워진 링크(54)와, 이와대응하는 회전통(10)의 외벽(10a)에 있는 고리(56)에 의해서 개,폐되는 것이이서 취급이 용이하고 안전성을 향상시켜 준다.In addition, a lid 48 for opening and closing the opening portion 46 of the rotating cylinder 10 includes a link 54 having the handle 50 fitted to the free end and an outer wall 10a of the corresponding rotating cylinder 10. Opening and closing by the ring 56 in the) is easy to handle and improves safety.
본발명은 투입된 자연석을 뒤섞여지도록 회전시켜주는 회전통(10)의 내,외벽(10a),(10b)에 각각 ""형 형강(42)과 각형파이프(44)를 가진것이이서 연마가공성능이 우수하고, 회전통(10)자체의 강도가 우수하여 내구성이 좋으며, 회전통(10)의 측방향쪽 유동과 진동을 효과적으로 흡수, 완충하여 회전통(10)을 균형있게 지지시켜 줄 수 있으며, 가공할 자연석의 투입과 가공된 자연석의 투출을 안전하면서도 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 등의 장점이 있다.The present invention is the inner, outer walls (10a, 10b) of the rotary cylinder 10 to rotate the mixed natural stone is mixed " "With the shape steel 42 and the square pipe 44, it has excellent polishing performance, excellent strength of the rotating cylinder 10 itself, and excellent durability, and lateral flow and vibration of the rotating cylinder 10. By effectively absorbing and buffering it can support the rotary cylinder 10 in a balanced manner, there is an advantage such that the input of the natural stone to be processed and the discharge of the processed natural stone can be carried out safely and easily.
Claims (1)
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KR1019990065528A KR100341319B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 1999-12-30 | A stone processing apparauts |
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KR1019990065528A KR100341319B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 1999-12-30 | A stone processing apparauts |
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KR20010065612A true KR20010065612A (en) | 2001-07-11 |
KR100341319B1 KR100341319B1 (en) | 2002-06-22 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100805713B1 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2008-02-21 | 주식회사 포스코 | Coil supporting apparatus |
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KR100467864B1 (en) * | 2002-07-20 | 2005-01-24 | 김형배 | A stone processing device |
KR101164628B1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2012-07-11 | 황명철 | Paving stone making equipment |
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ATE93114T1 (en) * | 1990-09-03 | 1993-08-15 | Asea Brown Boveri | DIRECT CURRENT ARC FURNACE. |
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KR100805713B1 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2008-02-21 | 주식회사 포스코 | Coil supporting apparatus |
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KR100341319B1 (en) | 2002-06-22 |
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