KR20010064285A - Processing method of heat exchanger - Google Patents
Processing method of heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010064285A KR20010064285A KR1019990062700A KR19990062700A KR20010064285A KR 20010064285 A KR20010064285 A KR 20010064285A KR 1019990062700 A KR1019990062700 A KR 1019990062700A KR 19990062700 A KR19990062700 A KR 19990062700A KR 20010064285 A KR20010064285 A KR 20010064285A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- solution
- tube
- flux
- brazing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
- B23K1/0012—Brazing heat exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/20—Preliminary treatment of work or areas to be soldered, e.g. in respect of a galvanic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/14—Heat exchangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 에어콘의 방열기등으로 이용되는 열교환기에 있어서, 상기 열교환기의 헤더파이프에 튜브와 방열핀을 설치하고 이들을 플럭스(Flux)와 알미늄 파우더 및 수지용액이 혼합된 재료에 침적하며 상기 침적후 열교환기를 브레이징로에서 브레이징처리하여 열교환기를 제조할 수 있도록 한 열교환기의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a heat exchanger used as a radiator of the air conditioner, the tube and the heat radiation fins are installed in the header pipe of the heat exchanger and these are deposited on a material mixed with flux (flux), aluminum powder and resin solution and the heat exchanger after the deposition The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a heat exchanger that enables a brazing process to manufacture a heat exchanger.
일반적으로 방열작용을 하면서 열교환을 하는 에어컨 등의 열교환기는 양측의 헤더파이프(1)(2) 사이에 냉매가 순환되는 튜브(3)를 설치하고 이 튜브(3)를 따라 순환되는 냉매의 고열이 공기와 접촉하면서 열교환작용을 하도록 상기 튜브(3)들의 사이에 방열핀(4)을 설치하여 구성되어 있었다.In general, a heat exchanger such as an air conditioner that performs heat dissipation with heat dissipation is provided with a tube (3) through which refrigerant is circulated between the header pipes (1) and (2) on both sides. The heat dissipation fins 4 were provided between the tubes 3 so as to exchange heat with the air.
한편, 상기와 같이 구성되는 열교환기를 제조함에 있어서의 종래에는 도 1에서와 같이 헤더파이프(1)(2)들의 사이에 설치되는 튜브(3)와 방열핀(4)들에 고가의 클래드(Clad)를 압연하여 제조한 다음, 이들 튜브(3)와 방열핀(4)을 상기 클래드가 압연된 헤더파이프(1)(2)들의 사이에 설치하고 이들에 물과 플럭스를 혼합한 물질을 도포한 다음, 브레이징로에서 상기 각 부품들의 연결부위를 브레이징처리하면서 접합시켜 열교환기를 제조하도록 되어 있었다.Meanwhile, in manufacturing a heat exchanger configured as described above, an expensive clad is disposed on the tube 3 and the heat dissipation fins 4 installed between the header pipes 1 and 2 as shown in FIG. 1. After manufacturing by rolling, these tubes (3) and the heat radiation fins (4) are installed between the clad rolled header pipes (1) (2) and coated with a material mixed with water and flux, In the brazing furnace, the joints of the respective parts were joined while brazing to manufacture a heat exchanger.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 열교환기 제조방법은 고가의 클래드재를 사용하면서도 이를 상기 각 부품들과 압연시키도록 하므로서 상기 클래드재의 소모량이 많게 되고 이에 따른 작업공수가 많이 들게 되는 폐단이 있었으며, 상기 클래드재와 함께 압연된 부품들을 조립한 상태에서 상기 열교환기 전체에 물과 플럭스의 혼합물을 스프레이 방식등으로 도포한 다음, 이를 브레이징하도록 하므로서 상기 각 부품들의 연결부위 이외에도 상기 혼합물이 도포되어 이의 낭비를 초래하게 되는 결점이 있었고, 상기 브레이징 이후에도 불안정한 플럭스의 도포층이 남게 되어 이를 제거해야 하는 공정이 필요하게 되었으며, 상기 열교환기의 외표면에 백분현상이 발생되는 폐단이 있었고, 상기 열교환기의 제조에 따른 작업공정이 복잡하면서 작업공수가 많이 들게되며 재료의 낭비가 많게 되는 점 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional heat exchanger manufacturing method as described above, while using the expensive cladding material to be rolled with each of the parts, the consumption of the cladding material was increased, thereby resulting in a lot of work maneuver, the cladding In the state of assembling the parts rolled together with the ash, the mixture of water and flux is applied to the entire heat exchanger by spraying, etc., and then brazing them so that the mixture is applied in addition to the connection parts of the components to waste. After the brazing, there was a need for a process of removing the unstable flux after the brazing, and thus a process of removing the unstable flux was required, and there was a closed end in which a white powder phenomenon occurred on the outer surface of the heat exchanger. Complex work process There was a problem such as a lot of material waste.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 본 발명은 에어콘의 방열기등으로 이용되는 열교환기에 있어서, 상기 열교환기의 헤더파이프에 튜브와 방열핀을 설치하고 이들을 플럭스와 알미늄 파우더 및 수지용액이 혼합된 재료에 침적하며 상기 침적후 열교환기를 브레이징로에서 브레이징처리하여 열교환기를 제조할 수 있도록 한 열교환기의 제조방법을 제공하려는 것인바, 이를 이하에서 첨부한 도면과 실시예에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. The present invention provides a heat exchanger used as a heat radiator for an air conditioner, such that a tube and a heat radiating fin are installed in a header pipe of the heat exchanger, and the flux, aluminum powder, and resin are used. It is to provide a method for manufacturing a heat exchanger that is deposited on a material mixed with a solution and the heat exchanger after brazing in a brazing furnace to produce a heat exchanger, in detail based on the accompanying drawings and examples below. The explanation is as follows.
도 1은 종래의 열교환기의 브레이징방법을 나타내는 공정도1 is a process chart showing a brazing method of a conventional heat exchanger.
도 2는 본 발명의 열교환기 브레이징방법을 나타내는 공정도2 is a process chart showing a heat exchanger brazing method of the present invention.
<도면의주요부분에대한부호의설명>Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing
1,2 : 헤더파이프1,2: header pipe
3 : 튜브3: tube
4 : 방열핀4: heat dissipation fin
5 : 용액5: solution
6 : 스프레이6: spray
실시예Example
에어컨의 방열기등으로 이용되는 열교환기를 제조함에 있어서, 플럭스와 알미늄 파우더 및 수지를 혼합한 용액(5)을 구비하고 이에 열교환기용으로 이용되는 튜브소재와 방열핀 소재를 침적시킨다.In manufacturing a heat exchanger used as a radiator of an air conditioner, a solution 5 containing a mixture of flux, aluminum powder, and resin is provided, and the tube material and the heat radiating fin material used for the heat exchanger are deposited thereon.
상기 용액(5)에 침적시킨 튜브와 방열핀소재를 꺼내어 건조하고 이를 적정크기로 절단한 후 튜브(3)와 방열핀(4)을 성형하며 이들을 열교환기의 헤더파이프(1)(2)에 조립시킨다.Take out the tube and the heat dissipation fin material deposited on the solution (5), dry it, cut it to an appropriate size, shape the tube (3) and the heat dissipation fin (4), and assemble them to the heat exchanger header pipe (1) (2). .
상기 조립된 열교환기를 브레이징로에 넣고 적정온도에서 이를 브레이징하여 상기 각 부품들을 고정 조립하도록 하므로서 상기 열교환기를 제조하도록 한 것이다.The assembled heat exchanger is put into a brazing furnace to manufacture the heat exchanger by fixing the respective parts by brazing it at an appropriate temperature.
상기 침적용액중에 포함된 알미늄 파우더는 클래드재와 같은 용도로 사용하는 것이며, 상기 수지는 알미늄 파우더와 플럭스가 브레이징 하기전까지 상기 부품들에 접착된 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 기능을 갖게 되는 것이며, 상기 침적되는부품들은 침적 대신 스프레이(6)로 상기 용액을 부품들의 표면에 도포하여 코팅할 수도 있는 것이다.The aluminum powder contained in the immersion solution is used for the same purpose as the clad material, and the resin has a function of maintaining the state of being bonded to the parts until the aluminum powder and the flux are brazed. The parts may be coated by applying the solution to the surface of the parts with a spray 6 instead of deposition.
이상과 같은 본 발명은 상기와 같이하여 열교환기를 조립하고 이를 브레이징방법으로 제조하도록 함에 있어서, 상기 플럭스와 알미늄 파우더 및 수지를 혼합한 용액(5)을 상기 각 부품의 표면에 스프레이 방식으로 도포하여 코팅하거나, 상기 각 부품들을 상기 용액에 침적시켜 그 표면을 코팅하도록 하고 이를 브레이징로에서 브레이징처리하도록 하므로서 상기 용액의 낭비를 방지할 수 있게 되고 상기 결합부 이외의 곳에는 브레이징후에도 상기 용액이 남아 있지 않게 되면서 백분현상이 방지되며, 상기 열교환기를 제조하는 제조공정과 제조공수가 절감되는 등의 특징을 지닌 것이다.In the present invention as described above, in assembling the heat exchanger as described above and manufacturing it by the brazing method, coating the solution (5) by mixing the flux, the aluminum powder, and the resin by spraying the surface of each part is coated. Or by dipping the parts into the solution to coat the surface and brazing them in a brazing furnace to prevent waste of the solution and to ensure that the solution does not remain after brazing outside the joint. While the powder is prevented from occurring, the manufacturing process and manufacturing process for manufacturing the heat exchanger are reduced.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019990062700A KR20010064285A (en) | 1999-12-27 | 1999-12-27 | Processing method of heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1019990062700A KR20010064285A (en) | 1999-12-27 | 1999-12-27 | Processing method of heat exchanger |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100514696B1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-09-14 | 오철주 | treatment heat exchanger of brazing |
KR100528467B1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2005-11-16 | 주식회사 유니온금속 | Fin & Tube type Heat Exchanger using Brazing and Method for manufacturing the same |
KR100902944B1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2009-06-15 | 케이씨알테크(주) | Method for manufacturing heat exchanger using magnetic pulse welding and heat exchanger manufactured by the same |
KR101033734B1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-05-09 | (주)도스코 | Painting Method for Radiator |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63242468A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-07 | Calsonic Corp | Flux coating method in brazing method on core of aluminum made heat exchanger |
KR890700060A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1989-03-02 | 후루까와 알루미늄 고교 가부시끼 가이샤 | Manufacturing method of heat exchanger |
JPH05169246A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-09 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Manufacture of heat exchanger |
JPH10193086A (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-28 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Manufacture of aluminum heat exchanger, and aluminum heat exchanger |
-
1999
- 1999-12-27 KR KR1019990062700A patent/KR20010064285A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR890700060A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1989-03-02 | 후루까와 알루미늄 고교 가부시끼 가이샤 | Manufacturing method of heat exchanger |
JPS63242468A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-07 | Calsonic Corp | Flux coating method in brazing method on core of aluminum made heat exchanger |
JPH05169246A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-09 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Manufacture of heat exchanger |
JPH10193086A (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-28 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Manufacture of aluminum heat exchanger, and aluminum heat exchanger |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100528467B1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2005-11-16 | 주식회사 유니온금속 | Fin & Tube type Heat Exchanger using Brazing and Method for manufacturing the same |
KR100514696B1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-09-14 | 오철주 | treatment heat exchanger of brazing |
KR100902944B1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2009-06-15 | 케이씨알테크(주) | Method for manufacturing heat exchanger using magnetic pulse welding and heat exchanger manufactured by the same |
KR101033734B1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-05-09 | (주)도스코 | Painting Method for Radiator |
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