KR20010047117A - conveyer for transferring commodities - Google Patents

conveyer for transferring commodities Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010047117A
KR20010047117A KR1019990051187A KR19990051187A KR20010047117A KR 20010047117 A KR20010047117 A KR 20010047117A KR 1019990051187 A KR1019990051187 A KR 1019990051187A KR 19990051187 A KR19990051187 A KR 19990051187A KR 20010047117 A KR20010047117 A KR 20010047117A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
conveyor
articles
fixed
guide tube
motor
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KR1019990051187A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100316872B1 (en
Inventor
최정식
정기태
최인영
홍광수
Original Assignee
유종근
전라북도
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Priority to KR1019990051187A priority Critical patent/KR100316872B1/en
Publication of KR20010047117A publication Critical patent/KR20010047117A/en
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Publication of KR100316872B1 publication Critical patent/KR100316872B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/10—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface
    • B65G15/12—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts
    • B65G15/14—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts
    • B65G15/16—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts between an auxiliary belt and a main belt
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/53—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices between conveyors which cross one another
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211—Fruits and vegetables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
    • B65G2207/18—Crossing conveyors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An automatic erectable and collapsible oyster mushroom medium conveyor is provided to simply transfer articles fed to the top of a conveyor to a target table by installing a separate conveyor transferring the articles left and right. CONSTITUTION: An auxiliary conveyor(21) is pushed to the position where articles are transferred sidewise. Up to the height where the articles are transferred, a cylinder(3) is manipulated for raising or lowering the angle of a conveyor(1). For transferring the articles, a belt(18) is horizontally maintained herein. When a motor is driven, a chain(13) fixed to a drive gear is transferred for rotating a guide pipe(12) on a shaft(11) to keep horizontality. According to the operation of limit switches, the motor stops. As transferring the articles by using a belt(6) upwardly, the articles are guided along the guide pipe to fall to the auxiliary conveyor. Then, the auxiliary conveyor rotates by a bidirectional motor to feed the dropped articles to a desired place.

Description

물품 이송용 컨베이어{conveyer for transferring commodities}Conveyer for transferring commodities

본 발명은 이송 컨베이어에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 컨베이어의 상단에 이송되어온 이송물을 좌, 또는 우측으로 이송시킬 수 있는 별도의 컨베이어를 설치하여 이송물을 간단하게 원하는 목적대 까지 이송시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a conveying conveyor, and more particularly, to install a separate conveyor that can transfer the conveyed object to the left or right side of the conveyed to the upper end of the conveyor so that the conveyed object can be simply conveyed to the desired destination. It is.

일반적으로 컨베이어는 구동력에 의해 회전되는 벨트를 이용하여 원하는 목적지까지 이송시키는 데 사용되고 있다.In general, conveyors are used to transfer to a desired destination using a belt that is rotated by a driving force.

그러나 이와 같은 컨베이어는 직선 운동만을 하도록 구성되고 축을 기점으로 벨트가 상, 하로 이송되도록 구성되어 있기 때문에 하부에 있는 물품을 상측이나 또는 길이 방향으로 힘안들이고 이송하기에는 적합하여 각종 산업에서 많이 사용되고 있으나 컨베이어가 이동될 수 있는 통로 좌, 우측의 물품 보관대로 물품을 이송시킬 수 없기 때문에 컨베이어를 이동시켜서 물품을 이송 시켜야 하는 결함이 있는 것이다.However, such a conveyor is used only in various industries because it is configured only for linear movement and the belt is moved up and down from the axis, so it is suitable for carrying and transporting the goods in the upper side or the longitudinal direction. Since the goods can not be transferred to the storage containers on the left and right sides of the aisle that can be moved, there is a defect that the goods must be moved by moving the conveyor.

그러나 통로가 좁은 경우에는 컨베이어를 이동시킬 수 없기 때문에 컨베이어를 사용하기 위해서는 필요한 작업 공간을 확보하여야 하는 결함이 있는 것이다.However, when the passage is narrow, the conveyor cannot be moved, so there is a defect that the working space required for using the conveyor must be secured.

본 고안은 상기의 결함을 해결하기 위하여 개발한 것이다.The present invention has been developed to solve the above defects.

상기 결함을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 통상의 컨베이어 중 끝단부분에 축으로 고정되는 컨베이어를 지지대를 고정 설치하고 지지대에 의해 고정되는 별도의 컨베이어를 통상 컨베이어에 각각 방향으로 설치 구성하여 지지대에서 이동 가능하도록 설치구성 하여 통로의 좌, 우에 설치되는 물품대로 물품을 공급 할 수 있있도록 하여 종래의 결함을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In order to solve the above deficiency, the present invention is to install a conveyor fixed to the end of the conventional conveyor fixed to the support and to install a separate conveyor fixed by the support in the normal conveyor each direction to be configured to be movable in the support It is possible to solve the conventional defect by supplying the goods as the goods installed on the left and right of the passage by the installation configuration.

도1은 본 발명의 물품 이송용 컨베이어를 도시한 측면도.1 is a side view showing a conveyor for transporting articles of the present invention.

도2는 본 발명의 물품 이송용 컨베이어를 도시한 부분 사시도.Figure 2 is a partial perspective view showing a conveyor for transporting articles of the present invention.

도3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 보인 부분사시도.Figure 3 is a partial perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

*도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 : 컨베이어 2 : 구동모우터1: Conveyor 2: Drive Motor

3 : 실린더 4 : 바퀴3: cylinder 4: wheel

5 : 밀개 6 : 벨트5: seal 6: belt

7 : 선단부 8 : 틀체7: Tip portion 8: Frame

9 : 구동기어 10 : 모우터9: drive gear 10: motor

11 : 모우터 축 12 : 안내관11: motor shaft 12: guide

13 : 체인 14,15 : 리미트스위치13: chain 14,15: limit switch

16 : 기대 17 : 가이드홈16: Expectation 17: Guide Home

18 : 컨베이어벨트 19 : 고정봉18: conveyor belt 19: fixed rod

20 : 정역모우터 21 : 보조컨베이어20: stationary motor 21: auxiliary conveyor

30 : 실린더30: cylinder

이하 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면, 첨부된 도1은 본 발명의 물품 이송용 컨베이어를 도시한 측면도이고, 도2는 본 발명의 물품 이송용 컨베이어를 도시한 부분 사시도이다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating the conveyor for transporting articles of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the conveyor for transporting articles of the present invention.

이에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 구동모우터(2)에 의해 구동되고 실린더(3)에 의해 각도가 조절되며 바퀴(4)에 의해 이동 가능하게 구성되는 밀개(5)를 벨트(6)에 고정한 통상의 컨베이어(1)에 있어서,As shown in the drawing, the present invention provides a belt 6 having a seal 5, which is driven by a drive motor 2, whose angle is adjusted by a cylinder 3, and is movable by a wheel 4. In the fixed normal conveyor 1,

상기 컨베이어(1)의 선단부(7)의 틀체(8)와, 안내관(12)을 구동기어(9)를 가지는 모우터(10)의 축(11)으로 고정하고, 상기 구동기어(9)에는 양단이 안내관(12)에 고정되는 체인(13)을 권회하여 구동기어(9)의 회전시 안내관(12)이 일정각 회전하도록 구성되어 있다.The frame 8 of the tip portion 7 of the conveyor 1 and the guide tube 12 are fixed to the shaft 11 of the motor 10 having the drive gear 9, and the drive gear 9 In this case, both ends are wound around the chain 13 fixed to the guide tube 12 so that the guide tube 12 rotates at a predetermined angle when the drive gear 9 is rotated.

또한 상기 안내관(12)에는 리미트스위치(14,15)를 고정하여 안내관(12)의 회전각을 제어하도록 구성되어 있다.In addition, the guide tube 12 is configured to fix the limit switch (14, 15) to control the rotation angle of the guide tube 12.

그리고 상기 안내관(12)의 하부에는 기대(16)에 가이드홈(17)을 가지며 컨베이어벨트(18)를 정, 역으로 구동할 수 있는 정역모우터(20)로 구성되는 보조컨베이어(21)를 고정하여 상기 보조컨베이어(21)가 안내관(12)의 외벽에 고정 설치되는 고정봉(19)에 의해 가이드홈(17)을 따라 슬라이드 가능하게 고정되어 있다.And the lower part of the guide tube 12 has a guide groove 17 in the base 16 and the auxiliary conveyor 21 is composed of a forward and reverse motor 20 that can drive the conveyor belt 18 forward, reverse By fixing the auxiliary conveyor 21 is slidably fixed along the guide groove 17 by a fixing rod 19 fixed to the outer wall of the guide tube 12.

첨부된 도3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 보인 것으로, 보조컨베이어(21)를 슬라이드 시킴에 있어서, 고정봉(19)을 사용하지 않고 실린더(30)를 사용하여 보조컨베이어(21)를 이동 가능한 상태를 보인 것이다.The attached Figure 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in sliding the auxiliary conveyor 21, it is possible to move the auxiliary conveyor 21 using the cylinder 30 without using the fixed rod 19. It showed the state.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 작용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the working state of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

먼저 물품을 이송 하고자 하는 위치로 보조컨베이어(21)를 밀면 보조컨베이어(21)가 고정봉(19)에 걸려 있는 상태이기 때문에 일 측으로 밀리게 된다.First, when the secondary conveyor 21 is pushed to a position to transfer the article, the secondary conveyor 21 is pushed to one side because the auxiliary conveyor 21 is hung on the fixed rod 19.

이후 물품이 이송되고자 하는 높이 까지 실린더(3)를 조작하게 되면 컨베이어(1)가 각도를 상승하거나 낮추게 되는 것이다.Then, when the cylinder 3 is operated to the height at which the article is to be conveyed, the conveyor 1 will raise or lower the angle.

이와 같이 컨베이어의 각이 조절하게 되면, 보조컨베이어(21)의 벨트(18)가 수평을 유지하지 못하고 경사지게 되는데 물품을 이송시키기 위해서는 벨트(18)를 수평 되게 유지 시켜야 하는바 이때 모우터(10)를 구동하게 되면 구동기어(9)에 고정된 체인(13)이 이송되면서 안내관(12)을 축(11)을 기점으로 회전시키면서 수평을 유지시키게 되는 것이다.When the angle of the conveyor is adjusted in this way, the belt 18 of the subsidiary conveyor 21 is inclined rather than being horizontal, but in order to transfer the goods, the belt 18 must be kept horizontal. When driving the chain (13) fixed to the drive gear (9) is to be transported while maintaining the horizontal while rotating the guide tube 12 to the shaft 11 as a starting point.

이때 리미트스위치(14, 15)는 안내관(12)이 무리한 각도로 회전되는 것을 방지하기 위한 것으로 리미트 스위치를 동작시키면 모우터는 즉시 동작을 멈추게 되는 것이다.In this case, the limit switches 14 and 15 are for preventing the guide tube 12 from being rotated at an excessive angle. When the limit switch is operated, the motor immediately stops operating.

이와 같이 보조컨베이어를 수평으로 유지시키고 일 방향으로 밀어놓은 상태에서 물품을 벨트(6)를 사용하여 상측으로 이송시키게 되면 물품은 안내관(12)을 따라 안내되면서 보조 컨베이어(21)로 낙하 되게 된다.As such, when the auxiliary conveyor is kept horizontal and pushed in one direction, the article is transported upward using the belt 6, and the article is guided along the guide tube 12 to fall onto the auxiliary conveyor 21. .

낙하된 보조 컨베이어(21)는 정, 역모우터(20)에 의해 회전되면서 컨베이어상에 떨어진 물품을 원하는 장소까지 이송시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.The subsidiary conveyor 21 that is dropped is rotated by the forward and reverse motors 20 so as to transfer the goods dropped on the conveyor to a desired place.

이때 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 실린더(30)를 사용하여 보조컨베이어를 이송시키는 것으로, 작용은 손으로 하는 수동방식과 동일하여 같은 작용을 할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, another embodiment of the present invention is to transfer the auxiliary conveyor by using the cylinder 30, the operation is the same as the manual method to do by hand.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 통상의 컨베이어에 좌, 우로 이송 가능한 보조컨베이어를 고정함으로서 종래 상, 하로만 이송 가능하였던 컨베이어를 상, 하 이송된 상태에서 좌, 우로 이송 가능함으로서 통로의 좌, 우측에 있는 물품 보관대로 손쉽게 물품을 이송시킬 수 있게 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above can be transported to the left and right in a conventional conveyor, which can be transported only up and down by fixing an auxiliary conveyor capable of transporting left and right to a normal conveyor, so that the conveyor can be transported left and right in a left and right direction. There is an effect that can easily transport the goods to the storage in the article.

Claims (2)

구동모우터(2)에 의해 구동되고 실린더(3)에 의해 각도가 조절되며 바퀴(4)에 의해 이동 가능하게 구성되는 밀개(5)를 벨트(6)에 고정한 통상의 컨베이어(1)에 있어서,In a conventional conveyor (1) fixed by a belt (6), a seal (5) driven by a drive motor (2), an angle controlled by a cylinder (3), and configured to be movable by a wheel (4) , 상기 컨베이어(1)의 선단부(7)의 틀체(8)와, 안내관(12)을 구동기어(9)를 가지는 모우터(10)의 축(11)으로 고정하고, 상기 구동기어(9)에는 양단이 안내관(12)에 고정되는 체인(13)을 권회하며 안내관(12)에는 리미트스위치(14,15)를 고정하여 안내관(12)의 회전각을 제어하고 상기 안내관(12)의 하부에는 기대(16)에 가이드홈(17)을 가지며 컨베이어벨트(18)를 정, 역으로 구동할 수 있는 정역모우터(20)로 구성되는 보조컨베이어(21)를 고정하여 상기 보조컨베이어(21)가 안내관(12)의 외벽에 고정 설치되는 고정봉(19)에 의해 가이드홈(17)을 따라 슬라이드 가능하게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 물품 이송용 컨베이어.The frame 8 of the tip portion 7 of the conveyor 1 and the guide tube 12 are fixed to the shaft 11 of the motor 10 having the drive gear 9, and the drive gear 9 In both ends are wound the chain 13 is fixed to the guide tube 12, the guide tube 12 is fixed to the limit switch (14, 15) to control the rotation angle of the guide tube 12 and the guide tube 12 The auxiliary conveyor 21 having a guide groove 17 in the base 16 and fixed to the secondary conveyor 21 composed of a reverse motor 20 capable of driving the conveyor belt 18 forward and reverse. Conveyor for conveying goods, characterized in that 21 is slidable along the guide groove (17) by a fixed rod (19) fixed to the outer wall of the guide tube (12). 제1항에 있어서, 보조컨베이어(21)를 실린더(30)를 사용하여 이송하게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 물품 이송용 컨베이어.The conveyor for conveying goods according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary conveyor (21) is configured to be transported using a cylinder (30).
KR1019990051187A 1999-11-17 1999-11-17 apparatus for drawing in and out automatically agaric medium KR100316872B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103381953A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-06 杭州杭氧股份有限公司 Conveying machine for horizontally feeding packing in towers of large air separation plant
KR102475630B1 (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-12-07 김성왕 Gravity chain conveyor system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103381953A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-06 杭州杭氧股份有限公司 Conveying machine for horizontally feeding packing in towers of large air separation plant
KR102475630B1 (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-12-07 김성왕 Gravity chain conveyor system

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