KR20010039833A - Bill recycle machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a paper money receiving/paying device and a paper money housing to be used for it, which can cope with the saved space for operation from front and rear side surface by a person in charge corresponding to the saved space of an installing place and the installing place, has a small size and can improve operability of the person in charge of a paper money housing, a cash managing function and the aspect of security. CONSTITUTION: A money receiving and paying port 20 and a paper money discriminating part 30 are arranged at the upper part of a money receiving/paying device 1 and a paper money housing (reject housings 60, recycle housings 80 and a loading/ recovering housing 81) is arranged at the lower part of the device 1. The housings 60 and the housing 81 are provided with two housing part in a horizontal direction. A housing and carrying path to its own reject housing and a carrying path to the housing 81 at a lower stage are provided in each housing 60. Lower paper money carrying path are arranged in the neighborhood of a wall surface on a user's operating side and a wall surface on a side opposite to it, and the paper money housing can be attached and detached in the direction of a front surface and in the direction of a rear side surface.

Description

Banknote Machine {BILL RECYCLE MACHINE}

TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to the banknote dispenser which handles a banknote, and the banknote storage used for it.

With the spread of the automatic teller machine, the demand for making a banknote dispenser is easy to use even more compact and low cost while securing the conventional functions and performance.

In particular, there is a high demand for sex space at the installation site,

We expect small space for cashier operation such as cash replenishment and collection by cashier. In addition, as a place for installation, when a cashier operating space is installed at the rear of the device, such as a corner of an automatic machine of a financial institution, a front operated type is preferable when the rear operated type is installed on the wall of the store.

On the other hand, in view of reducing the burden of cash management and improving the stability of the cashier, the bills are made of a detachable bill storage box, which is secured to a long ticket, a recycling box, a recycle box, a reject box, and the like.

In addition, when the user does not pick up the rejected bill or the withdrawn bill, which occurs due to the reason that the bill cannot be discriminated by the bill discrimination part in the deposit and withdrawal transaction, as the rejected bill generated in each transaction of the bill acceptor. Banknotes that have been forgotten or left behind, or long-term reject banknotes that are generated when a banknote is loaded against a recycle bank from a long-term book or a collection of banknotes set before entering a deposit or withdrawal transaction. It is desirable to be able to store these various reject bills in separate storage. As described above, there is a demand for a highly versatile banknote dispenser that can meet these individual needs.

As described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. Hei 10-188074, it is necessary to take out from the apparatus lid body, so that a large operation space is required.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a small space that can cope with the small space of the installation place and the source festival of the front / rear operation of the cashier according to the installation place. The present invention provides a banknote dispenser which can be improved in terms of maneuverability, cash management function, and stability, and a banknote storage that can be used.

The present invention for achieving the object of the present invention is, for example, a banknote and a cash dispenser, in particular, the deposit and withdrawal, or withdrawal and withdrawal and bank discrimination unit, a plurality of bill storage and bill discrimination unit passing through the deposit and withdrawal It is a banknote teller machine having a bill conveyance path which connects a nine or a cashier and a banknote bank, and it arrange | positions several banknote banks in a vertical direction, and has a structure which can be operated from the front and the rear, At least 1 of them is a plurality of receiving parts It will be divided.

In addition, the divided bill holders are rejected, and long bills, long bill rejects, and the like are stacked on top of the unsplit banknote bills (recycle racks). Moreover, the conveyance path | route to the banknote storage of the 2nd step | division which divided | segmented is carried out through the banknote storage in the upper end. Further, the bill storage of the present invention includes at least one bill entry port, a path means for storing bills entering from the bill entry port into a self-payment bank, and a bill discharge port for discharging the bill entered from the bill entry port to the lower end thereof. The banknotes, which have been introduced from the banknote entry port, are selectively discharged into the self-banking storage box or discharged to the bottom.

1 is an external perspective view of an embodiment of an automatic cash transaction apparatus of the present invention.

2 is a block diagram showing a control relationship of an automatic cash transaction system.

3 is a side view illustrating a first embodiment of a banknote teller machine.

4 is a block diagram showing a control relationship of a banknote teller machine.

5A and 5B are diagrams showing a method of operating the cash automatic transaction apparatus.

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (Its 1)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (2)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (3)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (4)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (5)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (6)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (Its 7)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (Its 8)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (9)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (Its 10)

It is a schematic diagram of a banknote conveyance path structure. (Its 11)

17 is a side view of the entrance and exit port.

18 is a structural example of a temporary storage.

19 is a side view of the reject height.

20 is a side view of a recycle high.

Fig. 21 is a side view of the long ticket and the recovery.

22 is a side view illustrating another example of a banknote teller machine.

It is a side view which shows another example of banknote teller machine.

Fig. 24 is a side view showing another example of a banknote teller (an example in which the reject height is divided into two, the upper and lower directions).

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

1: Banknotes and Tellers 20: Banks

30: banknote discrimination unit 40: temporary storage

50: Banknote 60: Reject High

80: recycling high 81: loading and recovery

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an automatic cash transaction apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

It is the upper part of the automatic teller machine 101 (upper side than the operating surface operated by the user), inside the device communicates with the card slot (102a) installed in the upper front plate (101a) and processes the user's card And a card / table statement processing mechanism 102 for printing and discharging the transaction statement table and a customer operation unit 105 for displaying and inputting the contents of the transaction. Moreover, it is a lower part (the lower side than the operation surface which a user operates) of the cash automatic transaction apparatus 101, The inside of this apparatus is provided with the banknote dispenser 1 which processes a banknote, and the banknote slot 20a is provided in the front surface. have.

The automatic teller machine 101 uses cards, bills, and bills as a medium to process deposits, payments, and transfers to a user account.

2 is a control block diagram showing a control relationship of the apparatus.

As described above, the card / bill statement processing mechanism 102, the banknote dispenser 1, and the customer operation unit 105, which are put in the automatic teller machine 101, are connected to the main body control unit 107 via the bus 107a. The operation is performed based on the control of the main body control unit 107. The main body control unit 107 is connected to the interface unit 107b, the field operator 107c, and the external storage device 107d by a bus 107a in addition to the above, and transmits and receives necessary data, but a detailed description thereof will be omitted. 101e shown in FIG. 2 is a power supply unit for supplying power to each of the components.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing the configuration of the banknote teller machine 1 of the automatic cash machine of FIG. The banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is a temporary storage for storing a banknote once the user receives and inserts a banknote, the bank discrimination unit 30 for discriminating the banknote, and the banknote once received until the transaction is established. 40), two recycle banks 80 for storing banknotes for which a transaction has been established at the time of deposit and providing the banknotes for withdrawal, a reject bank for storing banknotes not provided for withdrawal and withdrawal (60), and a recycle bank (80) Banknotes, collection and retrieval banks 81, and banknote discrimination unit 30 for storing banknotes to be replenished in the bank, and banknotes recovered from recycled banks, banks 20, temporary storage 40, and reject banks ( 60), the banknote conveyance path 50 which conveys a banknote with respect to the recycling bin 80, the long winding, and the collection bank 81 is comprised, and the control part which is not shown in figure.

As shown in FIG. 4, the control part 35 is connected with the main body control part 107 of the apparatus via the bus 107a, and responds to the instruction from the main body control part 107 and the state detection of the banknote dispenser 1 The deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is controlled and the state of the banknote and withdrawal machine 1 is sent to the main body control unit 107 as necessary.

In the banknote dispenser 1, the control unit 35 is a unit (cash inlet 20, banknote discrimination unit 30, temporary storage 40, banknote conveying path 50, rejection 60, recycling) It is connected to the drive motor, the electronic solelade, or the sensor of the high 80, the loading / recovery 81, and controls the actuator while monitoring the state with the sensor in response to the transaction.

As shown in FIG. 3, the banknote dispenser 1 includes an upper and lower conveyance mechanism 1a composed of a cashier 20, a banknote discrimination unit 30, a temporary storage 40, and a banknote conveying path 50. The lower banknote mechanism 1b comprised of the height 60, the recycling height 80, the loading / recovery storage 81, and the opening and closing conveyance path 90 arrange | positioned at the front of each storage. The control part 35 is abbreviate | omitted in the figure.

As shown in Fig. 1, the banknote machine 1 of the above configuration is

It is mounted in the lower side of the automatic cash transaction device 101. Depending on the type of device, it may take the front operation type or the rear operation type, whereby the configuration is slightly different.

As shown in Fig. 5A, the front-operated device, which is a type operated by a cashier at the front of the device, is configured to open and close the front door 101c of the device, and the front door 101c is opened as shown in the drawing, and again a banknote dispenser ( When the opening / closing conveyance path 90 of 1) is opened, the storage cabinet with a handle will appear in each. The clerk can pull out each storage box by this handle and perform operations such as replenishing and retrieving bills and other repair work.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5B, in the rear operation type, which is a type that the cashier operates from the rear of the automatic teller machine 1, the rear door 101d of the device can be opened and closed, and as shown, the rear door 101d. When you open), you'll see a cabinet with handles on each. The clerk can take out and operate each cabinet by the handle.

As described above, by adopting a configuration in which the opening and closing conveyance path 90 is provided near the front or rear door of the lower banknote mechanism disposed below the banknote machine 1, refilling and retrieving the banknote and the occurrence of abnormalities during the occurrence of the abnormality ( jam) It is easy to remove the paper money, and the operability is improved. The operation of the meter is adapted to the front operation type and the rear operation type by changing the opening and closing of the door back and forth.

Moreover, the paper conveyance path 50 (refer FIG. 3) passes through the paper discrimination part 30 bidirectionally, and the conveyance displayed on arrows 501a-501j and 901a-901c, 902a-902d, 904a-904b is shown. Via the furnace, the entrance / exit 20, the temporary storage 40, the reject 60, the recycling 80, and the loading / recovery 81 are connected. One of the arrows indicates a one-way bill conveying path for bills to be conveyed in the direction of the arrow, and a two-way arrow is a two-way conveying path for bills to be transferred in either direction for each transaction.

6 schematically illustrates the relationship between the banknote conveyance paths 50 (501a to 501j and 901a to 901c, 902a to 902d, and 904a to 904b) of FIG. 3 and the units 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, and 81. Indicated by. These banknote conveyance paths 50 are driven by a drive motor (not shown), and the rotation direction of the motor is changed for each trading operation as shown in the schematic diagrams of FIGS. 7 to 16. Moreover, at the branch point of the conveyance path 50, there are transfer gates 502, 503, 504, 505 and three places of 902, and the bill conveyance direction is switched as shown by symbols a, b to c for each transaction operation, respectively.

In the banknote conveyance path 50, the lower banknote mechanism 1b (refer FIG. 3) arrange | positioned under the apparatus is the reject height 60, the recycling height 80, the loading and collection | recovery storage 81, and all of them. It consists of three banknote conveyance paths (901a-901c, 902a-902c) in which it consists of, and comprises the opening and closing conveyance path 90 which can be opened and closed.

In the front-operated apparatus shown in Fig. 5A, the attendant opens and closes the open / close conveyance path 90 to operate the reject height 60, the recycling height 80, and the loading / recovering height 81.

Before explaining the operation | movement for each transaction operation of FIGS. 7-16, the detail of each said unit 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, 81 is demonstrated in detail using FIG. 17-21. As shown in FIG. 17, the entrance and exit door 20 opens and closes the shutter 201 by sliding the shutter 201 in the direction of the arrow 217 as shown in FIG. 17, and moves to the state of the city 201a to open and open the illustrated arrow 202. In the direction of the user, the user can take out the money at the time of withdrawal or put the money at the time of deposit.

At the time of deposit transaction, when the user deposits a bill, the shutter 201 is opened to allow the bill 210 to be inserted between the front plate 204, the platen 203, and the rear plate 205. Next, the operation of taking out the amount of money deposited is closed by closing the shutter 201, pushing the platen 203 in the direction of the feed roller 206, sending it out by the rotation operation of the feed roller 206, and taking it out. It is prevented from sending two pieces to the gate roller 207 which does not rotate in the direction. In this way, the bill 210 of the entrance / exit 20 is released in the direction of the arrow 208, joins the bill conveyance path 50, and enters into the apparatus.

In addition, the rejected paper is conveyed in the direction of the arrow 501h from the inside of the device due to the withdrawal of the money withdrawal from the device or the inability to distinguish banknotes at the time of deposit, and the rotating stack roller 211 and the rotating roller. It is fed between backup rollers 213. The brush roller 212 is coaxial with the backup roller 213 and the elastic member 212a is radially disposed as shown, and is independent of the backup roller 213 by a driving source (not shown). Rotate

The banknote sent between the stack roller 211 and the backup roller 213 contacts the elastic member 212a of the stationary brush roller 212, and the stack guide 214 is caused by the elastic deformation force of the elastic member 212a. Passed while receiving frictional resistance therebetween, and stops once at the banknote position where the clamping conveyance force by the stack roller 211 and the backup roller 213 disappears, and rotates the brush roller 212 immediately afterwards, and a platen and a thick plate Integrates in the space between. Thereby, the banknote does not protrude bilaterally in the storage space, but only goes out horizontally by the brush roller 212, and there is little interference between up and down banknotes conveyed continuously, without interfering with each other. It becomes possible for a user to take out easily. Next, the shutter 201 is opened and the paper stored in the bill hopper 216 is discharged to the user.

Referring again to FIG. 3, the bill discrimination unit 30 is not shown in detail, but detects displacement of the roller when the paper is conveyed between the pair of rollers and detects whether two hinges are present. The image sensor detects printing of bills and the like, and constitutes a discriminating unit for discriminating the type and authenticity of the bills, and reports the result of discrimination of each bill to the control unit 35. Temporary storage 40 (see Fig. 3) is a deposit in the deposit and withdrawal opening 20 at the time of the deposit transaction, the bill discrimination unit 30 receives the bills of the type of money is fixed in sequence and once held until the transaction is established, the transaction After establishment, it has a function of sequential release. Although details will be described later, in the present embodiment, the withdrawal transaction banknote discrimination unit 30 stores reject banknotes of which the type of money is not determined, and holds them until the end of the withdrawal operation. It has the function of emitting reject money during operation.

As shown in Fig. 18, the plastic guide tape 403 and the rotational dream 401 for rolling up the bills conveyed together with the guide tape and the winding shaft 402 for rolling only the guide tape 403 are rolled up. And an inlet roller 405 that rotates together with an induction tape 403 for guiding the entry of the paper into the rotating drum 401, and an opposing backup roller 404. The rotary drum 401 and the winding shaft 402 which support both ends of the induction tape 403 are connected to separate drive sources 411 and 412, respectively, and the torque limiter between the drive source 412 on the winding shaft 402 side. torgue limiter (413). Further, the inlet roller 405 has an initial position sensor (not shown) for detecting the initial position of the guide tape 403 and a sensor for detecting an almost full state (not shown) for detecting near the end of the guide tape 403. ), The encoder (not shown) for detecting the current winding amount of the induction tape 403 is mounted on the basis of the initial position of the induction tape 403, and these signals are used to control the timing and the like. Control may be performed.

In addition, the temporary storage passage sensor may be mounted on the conveyance on the rotating drum 401 side by the inlet roller 405. Before the storing operation, the guide tape 403 is wound on the winding shaft 402 side up to the initial position. In the case of storing the bill in the temporary storage 40, the rotating drum 401 drives the driving source 411 in the direction of winding the guide tape 403, and the speed of the circumference of the guide tape 403 is almost equal to the entry speed of the bill. It rotates so that it may become the same, and winds the deposit banknote conveyed on the rotating drum 401 one by one via the arrow 454. On the other hand, the winding shaft 402 is driven with the torque limiter 413 so as to apply tension to the induction tape 403 by the drive source 412, and the induction tape 403 does not loosen the rotating drum 401. Coiled with banknotes on.

The bills that are wound up during the discharge operation are rotated in the reverse direction of the rotating drum 401 and the winding axis 402 is placed in the winding direction with the torque limiter interposed therebetween, in the reverse order of the storing. In this case, the arrow 455 is sent out to the bill transport path 50. The reject height 60 has two accommodating parts 601 and 602 back and forth partitioned by the partition plate 607 as shown in FIG.

The total storage part 601 is opposed to the rotating stack roller 603 and the stack roller 603 which are driven via gears from a drive source not shown other than the reject height 60, and the elastic member is disposed with radiation as shown. It has a stack mechanism composed of a brush roller 604. The banknotes stored in the total storage section are transferred from the banknote conveyance path image table 501j to the state where the transfer gate 903 is transferred to the state of the city 903b, and is conveyed in the horizontal direction of the arrow 902d and accumulated.

The post-receiving portion 602 opposes the stack roller 605 and the stack roller 605 which rotates by driving the gears from a drive source not shown outside the reject rack 60, and are disposed radially as shown by the elastic member. It has a stack mechanism comprised of the Hanbrash roller 606, a banknote conveyance path conveyed in the arrow 904 direction by the transfer gate 506, and a transfer gate.

The banknotes stored in the post-receiving unit 602 are transferred from the banknote conveyance path (arrow 501j) in the state of the city 506a, and are conveyed and accumulated in the horizontal direction of the arrow 904a. In the present embodiment, as described later, the pre-payment unit 601 is a banknote which is not stored in the recycle bank 80 (not used for withdrawal) at the time of a deposit transaction (called a non-reflux banknote), or is discriminated during a withdrawal transaction. The bank stores bills for which the type of money is not determined and bills with abnormal conveyance status. It is called operation reject housing. On the other hand, when the user forgot to pick up the withdrawn banknote, the post-receiving unit 602 stores the banknote in order to continue the transaction of the next user. It's called a loss bank.

The operational reject storage portion has a storage space of about 500 sheets, and the lost banknote collection portion has a storage space of about 200 sheets. The partition plate 607 arranges the whole storage part side widely according to the capacity ratio of two storage parts. By configuring the partition plate 607 so that the position of the partition plate can be adjusted variably, it is possible to cope with various uses according to the purpose of bills to be stored.

In the present embodiment, two recycling cycles 80 are mounted and the configuration is shown in FIG. Recycling go 80 is a storage that can be output separately from the storage one by one, the stack feed roller 801, the pick-up roller 811 is rotated by driving the gear from the drive source (not shown) other than the recycling go A gate roller 803 that rotates in the stack direction and does not rotate in the stacking direction, and a brass roller 804 coaxial with the gate roller 803 and radially disposed by an elastic member The stack / separation mechanism is constituted by the separation / stack guide 805 which operates at the time of stacking and stacking.

Banknotes are stored in a storage space surrounded by a bottom flat belt 807 and a separation / stack guide 805 suspended from the bottom plate 808, the piezoelectric 806, and the bottom plate 808 to support the bottom surface of the banknote. It has a saw blade outer periphery in the vicinity of the roller 812 outputting in order to rotate the upper part having a sawtooth outer periphery in the vicinity of the separation and stack guide 805 in the upper part of the housing part and the gator roller 803 in the lower part of the housing part. It has a roller 809 which outputs in order of the lower part which rotates, The outer periphery of a saw blade is supported by the upper and lower ends of a stacked banknote, and it keeps standing in a banknote, outputting to the press plate 806 side one by one.

At the time of the separating operation, the separating and stacking guide 805 rotates in the direction of the arrow 816 and moves to the broken line 805a, and the platen 806 and the bottom belt 807 are integrated to move the inside of the storage space. The banknotes which move in the direction of 815 and are sequentially output by a spring (not shown) move the storage bank so that a predetermined pressing force is applied to the pickup roller 811. Banknotes pressed by the pick-up roller 811 are conveyed one by one in the direction of the arrow 902b while preventing the two bills from being sent to the rotating stack feed roller 801 and not being sent to the gate roller 803 which does not rotate in the outgoing direction. The transfer gate 903 of the banknote conveying path is switched in the direction of the city 903b and is conveyed in the directions of the arrows 901b and 901c. In the stacking operation, the separation and stack guide 805 moves to a position indicated by a solid line, and the platen 806 and the bottom belt 807 are integrated to move the inside of the storage space by a drive source other than a safe, not shown. The storage paper is moved and controlled in a direction away from the stack guide 805 so that the entry banknote and the stored banknote conveyed in the direction of the arrow 902b do not interfere with the increase of. At this time, the roller 812 outputting in order of the upper part rotates to the left side, and the roller 809 outputting in order of the lower part rotates to the right side, and supports the outer periphery of the saw blade on the upper and lower ends of the stacked banknotes and in turn toward the platen 806 side. Keep bills standing while printing.

As shown in Fig. 21, the reloading / retrieving storage 81 loads banknotes for the recycler, and loads the banknotes for the recyclable and the receiving unit 850 for storing the banknotes for collecting the banknotes from the recycler. It has two accommodating parts of the loading reject accommodating part 851 which accommodates the banknote which is not loaded.

The loading / recovering unit 850 performs the same separating operation and stacking operation in the same configuration as the recycle bin 80. The charge reject housing 851 is opposed to the stack roller 852 and the stack roller which are driven and rotated from a driving source (not shown) other than the load / recovery storage 81 and radially disposed as shown by the elastic member. And a stack mechanism composed of the brush rollers 853. Banknotes stored in the loading reject storage portion 851 are conveyed and accumulated in a vertical direction from the banknote conveyance path (arrow 804b).

In order to take out the banknotes accumulated in the loading reject storage unit 851, open the top plate of the loading / recovery store 81, open the top plate (flush plate 857 to the side of the platen plate 806), and then press the arrow ( 856. The upper plate of the loading and retrieval rack 81 is lifted up and taken out in the direction of the arrow 855. Next, the operation of the banknote dispenser of this embodiment is shown in Figs. It demonstrates using a schematic diagram. (Refer FIG. 3 for a detailed structure and a reference numeral.)

In the case of deposit transaction, the deposit counting operation of counting the banknotes deposited by the user shown in FIG. 7 and the deposit receipt operation of storing money in a separate storage box for each type of money after inputting the user's confirmation of the counted amount shown in FIG. 8. Divided. When cancel is selected at the user's confirmation input, the cancel return operation shown in Fig. 9 is performed.

At the time of the deposit counting operation (see FIG. 7), the banknotes introduced into the deposit and withdrawal outlet 20 are separated one by one, and the banknote discrimination unit 30 determines the authenticity of the banknotes through the arrows 501a and 501b. The discriminated banknote is transferred to 503a by the transfer gate 503, and is conveyed from the arrow 501c to the directions 501d to 501e and once stored in the temporary storage 40. Banknotes that are not discriminated by the banknote discrimination unit 30, or deposit rejected banknotes with abnormal intervals between banknotes do not enter the temporary storage 40 and are transferred to the transfer gate 503 to 503b, and the arrow Passed through 501f and 501h is stored in the entry / exit opening 20 and returns to the user.

At the time of deposit storage (refer FIG. 8), the rotating drum 401 of the temporary storage 40 is rotated upside down and the banknotes which were wound are reversed in the reverse direction from the case of storage, and the arrows 501e and 501d are reversed. To 501c, 501b, passed through banknote discrimination unit 30, transfer gate 502 in the direction of city 502b, and recycle via 80501, 901a. One of the switching gates 903 of the jet rack 60 is housed in a storage compartment designated as being transferred in the direction of the illustration 903b.

At this time, the bill discrimination unit 30 again determines the type of money, the authenticity, etc., and may specify the storage, but means for storing the result of the determination of the total amount of money to be stored in the temporary storage 40 at the time of deposit receipt. The storage may be designated based on the stored contents. The latter side can shorten the processing time required for designation of the storage, and can shorten portions of the arrows 501i and 901a in the bill conveying path.

When canceling the return (refer to FIG. 9), the rotating drum 401 of the temporary storage 40 is rotated in reverse to that of the storage, and the transfer gate 503 is transferred in the direction of the city 503c, and the wrapped banknote is Is returned to arrows 501e, 501g, and 501h in the reverse order, stored in the entry / exit opening 20, and returned to the user.

At the time of withdrawal transaction (see Fig. 10), the predetermined amount of money comes out from the safe for each kind of money of the recycled go 80, and passes through the arrows 901c, 901b, 901a, and 501i, and the kind of money in the banknote discrimination unit 30. Is determined, the transfer gate 503 is transferred to the city 503b, stored in the entry / exit opening 20, and paid to the user. When a withdrawal reject that cannot be discriminated by the banknote discrimination unit 30 occurs, the banknote is transferred to the city 503b by the transfer gate 503 and once stored in the temporary storage 40 as in the case of counting the deposit. The short bill comes out of the recycle 80. When a reject occurs during the withdrawal transaction and is stored in the temporary storage 40, the withdrawal reject storing operation shown in FIG. 11 is performed.

In the present embodiment, the withdrawal rejection bill is sent out from the temporary storage 40 to the arrows 501e and 501d as shown in the figure, and is returned to the 501c and 501b and passes through the banknote discrimination unit 30 again, and again the kind of money, The authenticity is not determined and the unidentifiable bubbles are stored in the entire operation reject portion of the reject store 60. As a result, the number of reject banknotes can be reduced and the efficiency of funds can be improved.

If, after the withdrawal transaction, the user has forgotten to pick up the banknote of the deposit and withdrawal outlet 2, the user can leave the deposit and withdrawal instrument 2 as it is, and the transaction can be stopped due to the device malfunction. As shown in the operation (see FIG. 7), once shown from the temporary storage 40, it is sent out to the arrows 501e, 501d, and 501c, and the switching gate 504 is shifted in the direction of 504b (506a). It is conveyed to the switch 501j, 904a in the direction of (), and is accommodated in the collection part of the banknote for which the banknote for which it was not left for the uncollected banknote located in the back of the reject bin 60 was left.

Moreover, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIGS. 13-16,

In this embodiment, the loading / recovering operation is performed between the recycling bin 40 via the temporary storage 40 by using the loading / recovering bin 81. The loading operation is not set individually by the cashier's recycler (80), but instead of individually setting the bills to be set according to the type of money, it is set consistently in the loading / recovery (81), and automatically stored in the recycler (80) in the device. It is an operation. First, as shown in Fig. 13, in the reload counting operation, the banknotes coming out from the reloading and retrieval 81 are discriminated by the banknote discrimination unit 30 via the 901a, 501i, and 501b, and the transfer gate 503 ) Is stored and temporarily stored in the temporary storage 40. Next, as shown in FIG. 14, it is sequentially discharged from the temporary storage 40 in the loading / recovering operation and stored in the recycle bin 80 designated by the type of money via the same banknote conveying path in reverse.

The load reject banknote which was unable to determine the kind of money at the time of loading counting transfers the switching gate 503 in the direction of the drawing 503b in the direction of the drawing 503b at the time of loading storing, and transfers 501j and 904b in the direction of the drawing 506b. The rear side of the loading / recovery storage 81 is stored in the loading reject storage section via the above. When the number of bills collectively set in the loading / recovery bin 81 is larger than the number that can be stored in the temporary storage 40, the loading coefficient and the loading storage operation are repeated.

The collection operation is an operation in which the cashier automatically collects and stores the bills from the recycle store 80 as a predetermined number of loading / recovering bins 81 when the recycle store 80 is full and does not remove the bills from the recycle store individually. It is an operation of moving to a root opposite to the loading operation, and is temporarily stored in the temporary storage 40 from the recycle bin 80 as shown in FIG. 15, and then temporarily stored in the temporary storage 40 as shown in FIG. It is collected from the reload and recovery (81) from the. A rejected bill, such as the type of money being unable to be determined in the retrieval counting operation shown in FIG. 15 or the retrieval storage operation shown in FIG. 16, moves the transfer gate 903 in the (903b) direction in the retrieval storage operation of FIG. It is accommodated in the operation reject storage part of the whole transfer reject storage 60. As shown in FIG.

Next, the main features and the effects thereof of the banknote device are described above.

(1) It is a structure which a banknote bank is arrange | positioned at the upper part of a banknote dispenser and a bank, and a bank apparatus has only the upper surface area occupied by a banknote bank and a lower conveyance path as a installation space of a banknote dispenser, and can implement a compact apparatus. . In the present embodiment, there are two recycle heights, but when a large-capacity or banknote is used to increase the number of money types, the recycle height can be increased to three or more, and in this case, it is a compact device without increasing the installation space. .

(2) The bill conveying path is configured to be divided into upper and lower mechanism parts, and the lower conveying path is located inside the reject store 60 near the opening / closing conveying path 90 arranged near the wall of the user operation side and on the opposite side of the wall surface. It consists of the conveyance paths 904a and 904b arrange | positioned at the, and becomes a banknote deposit and withdrawal machine which can remove a storage container from both front and back. 5A and 5B, the general staff can easily respond to the front operation type that can be operated from the front side and the rear operation type that can be operated from the rear side, and can cope with various accommodations such as operability, installation device, and stability. Have

(3) An operating reject storage unit which occurs as a storage unit of reject banknotes generated during each transaction, such as banknotes that cannot be distinguished from the banknote discrimination unit by the deposit and withdrawal transaction, and banknotes not picked up by the user. It has a reject height 60 which consists of the forgotten banknote storing part which stores a fork, and the loading reject storing part which is integrated in a loading / recovery, and has the separate reject storing part which divided into these, The cash management by the Korean clerk will be strict.

(4) Among the banknote storing bins, the recycle bin 80 and the loading / recovering bin 81 set up banknotes, arrange them in a horizontal direction, accumulate them, and realize a large-capacity storing section. Stacking and stacking in the vertical direction in the state and dividing the two housing parts forward and rearward can reduce the size of the height.

(5) The upper conveying mechanism and the lower billing mechanism are provided separately, and the banknotes until the transaction is established, such as when the deposit is counted, exist only in the upper conveying mechanism, so even if a jam occurs in the lower bill, There is no need to open the bill compartment, and stability is maintained. In addition, there is an effect that can clearly distinguish between banknotes owned by the user (banknotes present in the upper conveyance mechanism) and banknotes owned by the bank (banknotes present in the lower banknote mechanism).

(6) The temporary storage system adopts the winding system with the induction tape, and, in addition to the temporary storage of the deposit bills, temporarily stores the banknotes of the withdrawal rejection bills, it is simpler than the conventional example in which the temporary storage is placed in the recycling store. It's a recycle. Moreover, it is not only possible to cope with a deposit transaction with a large amount of money. By adopting a winding method using a guide tape as a temporary storage, it is easier to cope with other foreign currencies which are larger in size than the conventional example. Moreover, the possibility of the folded and torn banknote or the inclined conveyance state at the time of temporary storage of a withdrawal reject banknote is high, and it becomes an apparatus which is hard to produce a jam with respect to these.

Next, with reference to FIG. 22, the other banknote dispenser 1 is demonstrated using a side view. The banknote dispenser 1 has a configuration divided into upper and lower parts by the upper conveying mechanism 1a and the lower conveying mechanism 1b, and the upper conveying mechanism 1a has the same configuration as the above-described example, and the lower conveying mechanism 1b is It differs in the following points.

(a) The banknote bank is composed of a reject bank 60 and three recycling banks 80. (There is no loading / recovery bank.)

(b) The lower conveyance path consists of the front opening / closing conveyance path 90 similar to the above-mentioned example arrange | positioned near the user operation side wall surface, and the rear opening and closing conveyance path 92 arrange | positioned near the wall surface on the opposite side.

(c) The reject height 60 has two accommodating parts before and after, as in the first embodiment, and the accommodating part at the rear is conveyed and integrated in the horizontal direction from the rear open / close conveyance path 92.

(d) The recycle bin 80 is a receptacle having a stacking / separating mechanism as in the above example connected to the front opening / closing conveying path 90 and a rear lid conveying path 92 connected to the rear opening / closing conveying path 92 at the rear. It has aject container 860. The clerk recycles (80) the bills by type of money. Moreover, the banknote determined as a reject among the banknotes which came out of the recycle bank 80 as a banknote for withdrawal is accommodated in the reject accommodating part 860 according to the kind of money. Banknotes stored in the temporary depository at the time of the deposit transaction are stored in the recycling bin 80 from the front opening / closing conveying path 90 side for recycling for withdrawal, but the banknotes are deposited in terms of stability such as false withdrawal of counterfeit banknotes. When not recycling by withdrawal is stored in the reject storage unit 860 for each kind of money.

As a result, the above-described effects can be obtained, and by providing a reject storage unit for each kind of money, which can be classified according to the type of money as the reject storage unit, the stability as described above can be improved.

Moreover, the banknote deposit and withdrawal machine 1 is comprised by the following modifications.

(1) In the above-described example, the lower half solo is provided to be opened or closed on the front or the rear of the bill storage, but, for example, the lower conveyance path is rejected as in the banknote dispenser 1 shown in FIG. 60), and it is integrated in the recycle 80.

(2) Reject heights and loading / recovery heights having two housing parts are arranged separately in two in the up and down direction, as shown in FIG. 24, without placing the storage parts in two horizontally. In the banknote dispenser 1 shown in Fig. 24, the reject height 60 is divided into two parts, the upper and lower parts, and the upper storing part 651 is used as the operation rejecting part, and the lower storing part 652 is forgotten. It makes a collection part. Moreover, the loading reject accommodating part 861 is provided in the upper part of the loading / recovery rack 81. Thereby, the lower banknote conveying path is good only by the lower banknote conveying path 90 in the front of a bank, and the height dimension of an apparatus is enlarged, but it is advantageous at the point which can simplify a banknote conveying path.

(3) We do not share banknote hoppa of deposit and withdrawal in common and divide into deposit and withdrawal and install separately.

(4) As the temporary storage 40, not a winding type (refer to FIG. 18) used for a rotating drum, but a stacked structure similar to a recycling bin (refer to FIG. 20) is adopted.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a small banknote dispenser which can cope with the small space of the front / rear operation of the cashier according to the small space of the installation place. In addition, it is possible to improve the operability, cash management function, and stability of the cashier of the banknote bank.

Claims (20)

There is a banknote teller machine for depositing and withdrawing banknotes, An entry and exit port for accepting or releasing bills input by the user, A banknote discrimination unit for discriminating banknotes, A plurality of bill storages for storing bills deposited from the deposit and withdrawals or for storing bills withdrawn or not provided to the deposit and withdrawal machines; A bill conveyance path for connecting the deposit and withdrawal port and the depository with the bill discrimination unit; the plurality of bill acceptors are loaded in a vertical direction of the bill acceptor and operate at the front or the rear of the bill acceptor; And at least one of which includes a banknote compartment in which a plurality of receiving sections thereof are divided. The method according to claim 1, The banknote dispenser of claim 1, wherein the divided banknote compartment includes a reject bank for storing the banknotes rejected by the discriminating unit. The method according to claim 1, The plurality of bill storage compartment holds bills deposited from the deposit and withdrawal bank, and stores a bill to be withdrawn from the withdrawal bank and a bill to be loaded into the recycle bin and collects bills to be recovered from the recycle bin. A bill-to-receiver, wherein the book-receiving and retrieval section has a plurality of storage sections, and the storage section divided into a plurality includes a storage section for storing reject bills not stored in the recycling box. . The method according to claim 1, And said plurality of bill holders having said divided bill holder and an undivided bill holder, said divided holder being stacked on top of said undivided bill holder. The method according to claim 2, And said plurality of banknote banks has said reject bank and another bank which is not partitioned, and said reject bank is stacked on top of said other bank. The method according to claim 3, The reloading and retrieving machine is a bill retrieval machine, characterized in that the recycling and loading on the top. The method according to claim 1, The bill compartment divided into a plurality of compartments for storing bills has an operating reject compartment for storing bills which were abnormal at the time of a deposit transaction, and the withdrawal banks that the user forgot to take out at the deposit and withdrawal bank have been forgotten. A banknote teller machine characterized by having a recovery part of ground banknotes. The method according to claim 1, The banknote compartment divided into a plurality of compartments for storing banknotes is forgotten in the operation reject compartment for accommodating banknotes that cannot be identified by the discriminating unit at the time of a withdrawal transaction or banknotes that have a transfer abnormality and the cash inlet and outlet A banknote dispensing machine comprising a collection part of forgotten banknotes for storing discarded withdrawal notes. The method according to claim 2, The plurality of bill storages contain bills deposited at the deposit and withdrawal, and have a recycle and withdrawal deposits to withdraw the stored bills from the withdrawal, and the reject deposits are stored in the recycle during the deposit transaction. A banknote deposit and withdrawal machine, characterized in that it has an operating reject storage section for storing bills that have not been billed and a collection part of forgotten banknotes for storing bills the user forgets. The method according to claim 2, The plurality of bill holders contain a banknote and a reject bank for storing banknotes deposited at the cashier and withdrawal from the bank, and the reject bank is configured to collect money from the discriminating unit during a withdrawal transaction. A banknote deposit and withdrawal machine, characterized in that it has an operating reject storing portion for storing a bill that cannot be determined or a banknote having a conveyance abnormality, and a for-receiving portion of the forgotten banknote for storing the banknote which the user has forgotten and discarded in the entry and exit port. The method according to claim 1, The plurality of bill storage compartment stores the banknotes deposited in the cash inlet and outlet, and a recycle bank for withdrawing the stored cash from the cashier and the reject bank and the reject bank for storing the banknotes rejected from the discriminating unit. A banknote storing and retrieving machine for storing banknotes to be loaded and for storing banknotes to be recovered at the recycle bin, and being loaded on a collection bin and the loading and retrieval bin being loaded on the recycle bin. . The method according to claim 1, A bill conveying machine according to claim 1, wherein the lower conveying path formed according to the loaded bill storage is arranged near the door of the bill acceptor and is opened and closed like the door. In the banknote dispenser which deposits and withdraws a banknote, An entry and exit port for accepting a bill put by a user or releasing a bill to a user; A banknote discrimination unit for discriminating banknotes, A plurality of bill storing part storing bills, It has a banknote conveyance path formed by connecting through the said bank, said banknote storage, and the banknote discrimination part, The plurality of banknote stacks are stacked in the vertical direction of the banknote dispenser, and the bill conveying path is disposed in the vertical direction along the plurality of banknote stacks loaded in the vertical direction, and disposed above the plurality of stacks. And an upper conveying path for connecting the entry and exit port and the banknote discrimination unit, The lower conveying path has a function of receiving bills conveyed from the plurality of bins or handing banknotes to the plurality of bins, and conveys bills in both directions, and the upper conveying path conveys bills in one direction. A plurality of storages having a first bill storage having a storage portion divided into a plurality of internal structures thereof, wherein the first storage is configured to store bills conveyed from the lower transport path. And an accommodating portion for accommodating the bill conveyed by the upper conveying path. The method according to claim 13, And said plurality of banks comprises a second bill bank and a first bill bank, each of which has a compartment in which a structure therein is not divided into a plurality of banks. The method according to claim 14, And said first banknote holder is arranged on top of said second banknote holder. The method according to claim 15, The said 1st bank has a 3rd conveyance path which conveys a banknote with respect to the banknote bank arrange | positioned at the lower part, and the said 3rd conveyance path is connected with the said upper conveyance path. The method according to claim 13, The second storage is provided with a recycling store for storing the bills received from the deposit and withdrawal, and withdraw the stored bills from the deposit and withdrawal, And the first banknote is provided with a reject bin for storing reject banknotes not stored in the recycle bin. The method according to claim 17, The reject height is an operating reject storage unit for storing non-refundable bills that are not stored in the recycling at the time of deposit transaction; A banknote teller machine characterized in that the bank is divided into a collection part of forgotten banknotes left by the user to store the forgotten bills. The method according to claim 13, The second banknote compartment includes a recycling box for storing the banknotes deposited in the cashier and withdrawal, and withdrawing the banknotes stored in the cashier, The first storage compartment holds banknotes loaded into the recycling compartment, and a loading / recovery compartment for storing paper money collected from the recycling compartment is divided into a plurality of compartments, and the plurality of compartments are divided into the recycling compartment. The banknote dispenser, characterized in that it comprises a receiving unit for receiving reject banknotes not stored in the store. In the banknote dispenser which deposits and withdraws a banknote, A banknote discrimination unit for discriminating an entry / exit outlet and a banknote which releases a banknote to a user who accepts or turns a banknote inserted by the user; A plurality of bill storage to hold bills, It has a banknote conveyance path formed by connecting through the said bank, said banknote storage, and the banknote discrimination part, The plurality of storage boxes are stacked in the vertical direction of the banknote dispenser, The upper bank conveyance path is disposed above the lower conveyance path formed in the vertical direction and the plurality of storage bins in accordance with the plurality of banknote stacks stacked in the vertical direction, and is connected to the cash inlet and the bank discrimination unit. Have a furnace, The lower conveyance path has a function of receiving bills conveyed from the plurality of bins or handing the bills to the plurality of bins, and conveying the bills in both directions, The upper conveying path includes a conveying path for conveying bills in one direction, The plurality of storages includes a first bill storage having a storage portion divided into a plurality of structures therein, The first storage has a first accommodating part for accommodating the bill conveyed by the lower conveyance path and a second accommodating part for accommodating the bill conveyed by the upper conveying path, The second housing portion included in the first storage compartment includes a bill entry port for receiving bills from the upper conveyance path, a first path portion for transporting bills conveyed from the bill entry port to the second storage unit; It has a 2nd path part which conveys a banknote to another banknote holder arrange | positioned under the said 1st banknote holder, and the selection part which selects the said 1st path part or the said 2nd path part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Banknote dispenser.