KR20010037328A - Boiler system having electricity boiler - Google Patents

Boiler system having electricity boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010037328A
KR20010037328A KR1019990044772A KR19990044772A KR20010037328A KR 20010037328 A KR20010037328 A KR 20010037328A KR 1019990044772 A KR1019990044772 A KR 1019990044772A KR 19990044772 A KR19990044772 A KR 19990044772A KR 20010037328 A KR20010037328 A KR 20010037328A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
boiler
water
heating
electric
main body
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KR1019990044772A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100360842B1 (en
Inventor
김용철
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김용철
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Priority to KR1019990044772A priority Critical patent/KR100360842B1/en
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Publication of KR100360842B1 publication Critical patent/KR100360842B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • F24H9/0015Guiding means in water channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2057Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using solid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A boiler system having an electric boiler is provided to save fuel consumption by using a fuel boiler by day and an electric boiler at night by additionally installing the electric boiler in the boiler system. CONSTITUTION: A boiler system having an electric boiler includes a boiler main body(11) for heating water with heat generated by the burning of fuel in a burner, water supply elements(12,13) for supplying water to the boiler main body, hot water circulation elements(15,16) for circulating hot water discharged from the boiler main body to the boiler main body again after supplied to each chamber via a distributor(20), a heating tank to be supplied with the water from the water supply element and discharging heated water to the hot water circulating element, an electric heater mounted in the heating tank for heating water in the tank, and an insulation material and a case(31) surrounding the outside of the heating tank.

Description

전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템{Boiler system having electricity boiler}Boiler system having electricity boiler

본 발명은 난방용 보일러 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 특히 통상적으로 사용되는 화석 연료 보일러는 주간에 사용하고, 야간에는 비교적 값이 싼 심야 전기를 이용할 수 있도록 한 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a boiler system for heating, and in particular, to a boiler system including an electric boiler in which a conventionally used fossil fuel boiler can be used during the day and use a relatively inexpensive late night electricity at night.

일반적으로 가정용 보일러는 화석 연료를 이용한 가스 보일러나 석유 보일러가 대부분을 차지하고 있다.In general, most domestic boilers are gas or petroleum boilers using fossil fuels.

이와 같은 화석 연료를 이용한 보일러는 보일러 본체 내에 버너가 구비되어 가스나 석유 등을 연소시키면서 발생된 열을 난방수와 열교환시킨 다음, 열교환된 난방수를 배관을 통해 실내로 순환시킴으로써 난방 작동을 실시할 수 있도록 이루어져 있다.Such a boiler using fossil fuel has a burner in the boiler body to exchange heat generated while burning gas or oil with heating water, and then perform heating operation by circulating the heat-exchanged heating water into a room through a pipe. It is made to be.

그러나, 종래 기술의 화석 연료를 이용한 보일러는 실내에서의 조작 버튼만의 작동으로 편리하게 사용할 수 있지만 석유나 가스등을 사용하고 있기 때문에 최근과 같이 계속 유가가 상승되면 경제적 부담도 그만큼 커지게 되는 문제점이 발생된다.However, the boiler using the fossil fuel of the prior art can be conveniently used only by the operation button in the room, but since the oil or gas is used, if the oil price continues to increase in recent years, the economic burden increases as much. Is generated.

또한, 상기와 같이 화석 연료만을 이용하는 보일러를 사용할 경우에는 연소 가스가 계속적으로 배출되기 때문에 환경 오염을 증대시키는 문제점도 있다.In addition, when using a boiler using only fossil fuel as described above, there is also a problem of increasing environmental pollution because the combustion gas is continuously discharged.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 기존의 화석 연료 보일러에 전기를 이용한 보일러를 추가로 설치하여 심야에는 전기 보일러를 사용함으로써 보다 경제적인 보일러 사용이 가능하도록 하는 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, by installing an additional boiler using electricity in the existing fossil fuel boiler, including an electric boiler to enable more economical boiler use by using an electric boiler at night. To provide a boiler system.

상기한 과제를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템은, 석유나 가스 등의 화석 연료가 버너에서 연소되면서 발생되는 열에 의해 물이 가열되는 보일러 본체와, 상기 보일러 본체에 물을 공급하는 급수 수단과, 상기 보일러 본체에서 배출되는 난방수가 분배기를 통해 각 실로 공급된 다음 보일러 본체로 순환되도록 하는 난방수 순환수단이 포함된 보일러 시스템에 있어서, 상기 급수 수단으로부터 물을 공급받는 동시에 상기 난방수 순환수단으로 가열된 물을 배출할 수 있도록 연결된 가열 탱크와, 상기 가열 탱크내에 설치되어 탱크 내의 물을 가열하는 전기 히터와, 상기 가열 탱크의 외측에 씌워진 단열재 및 케이스가 포함되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하여 가능하게 된다.The boiler system including the electric boiler of the present invention for realizing the above object is a boiler main body in which water is heated by heat generated while fossil fuel such as oil or gas is burned in a burner, and water is supplied to the boiler main body. A boiler system comprising a water supply means for supplying, and a heating water circulation means for circulating to the boiler body after the heating water discharged from the boiler body is supplied to each chamber through a distributor, the water being supplied from the water supply means and at the same time A heating tank connected to discharge the heated water by the water circulation means, an electric heater installed in the heating tank to heat the water in the tank, and an insulating material and a case covered on the outside of the heating tank. This is possible.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 보일러 시스템이 도시된 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing a boiler system according to the present invention,

도 2는 도 1의 A-A선 방향의 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 3은 도 1의 B-B선 방향의 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

10 : 화석 연료 보일러 11 : 보일러 본체10: fossil fuel boiler 11: boiler body

15, 16 : 난방수 순환 배관 17 : 순환 펌프15, 16: heating water circulation pipe 17: circulation pump

20 : 분배기 25 : 합류기20 Splitter 25 Joiner

30 : 전기 보일러 31 : 케이스30: electric boiler 31: case

35, 36 : 난방수 순환 배관 37 : 순환 펌프35, 36: heating water circulation pipe 37: circulation pump

41 : 가열 탱크 43 : 전기 히터41: heating tank 43: electric heater

45 : 단열재45: heat insulation

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템이 도시된 설치 상태도이다.1 is an installation state diagram showing a boiler system including an electric boiler according to the present invention.

본 발명은 통상적으로 사용되는 화석 연료보일러(10)와 전기 보일러(30)가 각각 구비되어 각각의 공간으로 난방수를 공급하는 하나의 분배기(20) 및 합류기(25)에 연결되도록 구성된다.The present invention is configured to be connected to one distributor 20 and the combiner 25, which is provided with a conventional fossil fuel boiler 10 and the electric boiler 30, respectively, to supply heating water to each space.

상기 화석 연료보일러(10)는 석유나 가스 등의 화석 연료가 버너에서 연소되면서 발생되는 열에 의해 물이 가열되는 보일러 본체(11)와, 상기 보일러 본체(11)에 물을 공급하는 보충수 배관(12) 및 급수 탱크(13)와, 상기 보일러 본체(11)에서 가열된 후 배출되는 난방수가 분배기(20)를 통해 각 실로 공급된 다음 합류기(25)를 통해 다시 보일러 본체(11) 측으로 순환되도록 하는 난방수 순환 배관(15)(16)으로 구성된다.The fossil fuel boiler 10 is a boiler main body 11 in which the water is heated by the heat generated when the fossil fuel such as oil or gas is burned in the burner, and a supplemental water pipe for supplying water to the boiler main body 11 ( 12) and the water supply tank 13 and the heating water discharged after being heated in the boiler body 11 are supplied to each chamber through the distributor 20 and then circulated back to the boiler body 11 through the combiner 25. It consists of the heating water circulation pipe 15, 16 to be.

여기서 상기 보일러 본체(11)에는 연소가스를 배출할 수 있도록 연통(14)이 설치되고, 상기 난방수 순환배관은 공급 배관(15)과 회송 배관(16)으로 나누어지고, 상기 회송 배관(16) 상에는 난방수를 강제 순환시킬 수 있도록 순환 펌프(17)가 설치된다.The boiler body 11 is provided with a communication 14 to discharge the combustion gas, the heating water circulation pipe is divided into a supply pipe 15 and the return pipe 16, the return pipe 16 The circulation pump 17 is installed in the phase so as to force circulation of the heating water.

이와 같은 화석 연료 보일러(10)에 사용되는 분배기(20)와 합류기(25)에 별도의 난방수 순환 배관(35)(36)이 연결되는 전기 보일러(30)가 설치되는 바, 본 발명에 따른 전기 보일러(30)는 도 2와 3에서와 같이 보일러 케이스(31)와, 상기 케이스(31) 내에 장치되어 난방수가 가열되는 가열 탱크(41)와, 상기 가열 탱크(41) 내에 설치되어 탱크 내의 물을 가열하는 전기 히터(43)로 구성된다.The electric boiler 30 to which the separate heating water circulation pipes 35 and 36 are connected to the distributor 20 and the combiner 25 used in the fossil fuel boiler 10 is installed in the present invention. 2 and 3, the electric boiler 30 is installed in the boiler case 31, the heating tank 41 is installed in the case 31, the heating water is heated, and the heating tank 41 is installed in the tank It consists of the electric heater 43 which heats the water inside.

상기 가열 탱크(41)는 측면에 외부에서 물을 공급받도록 상기한 보충수 배관(12)으로부터 분기되는 배관(32)과, 상기한 합류기(25)와 연결되는 배관(36)이 연결되는 급수구(41a)가 형성되고, 상측면에는 내부에서 가열된 난방수를 상기한 분배기(20)를 통해 공급할 수 있도록 공급 배관(35)이 연결되는 배출구(41b)가 형성된다.The heating tank 41 is a water supply to which the pipe 32 branched from the supplemental water pipe 12 and the pipe 36 connected to the combiner 25 are connected to the side to receive water from the outside. A sphere 41a is formed, and a discharge port 41b to which the supply pipe 35 is connected is formed on the upper side so as to supply the heating water heated therein through the distributor 20.

그리고 상기 가열 탱크(41)의 하측에는 난방수를 가열할 수 있도록 케이스(31)측으로부터 전기 히터(43)가 길게 삽입되고, 상부에는 온도계(46), 펌프 타이머(47), 온도 타이머(48) 등을 설치할 수 있도록 다수의 홀(46a)(47a)(48a)이 형성된다.And the lower side of the heating tank 41, the electric heater 43 is inserted long from the case 31 side to heat the heating water, the upper portion of the thermometer 46, pump timer 47, temperature timer 48 ), A plurality of holes 46a, 47a, 48a are formed.

이와 같은 가열 탱크(41)와 케이스(31) 사이에는 가열된 물의 온도가 쉽게 방열되지 않도록 단열재(45)가 설치된다.The heat insulating material 45 is installed between the heating tank 41 and the case 31 so that the temperature of the heated water is not easily radiated.

그리고 상기 회송 배관(36)측에도 난방수를 강제 순환시킬 수 있도록 순환 펌프(37)가 설치된다.In addition, a circulation pump 37 is installed on the return pipe 36 to force circulation of the heating water.

한편, 상기 화석 연료 보일러(10)와 전기 보일러(30)의 회송 라인(16)(36)측에는 온수를 사용할 수 있도록 온수 배관(50)이 분기된다.On the other hand, hot water pipe 50 is branched so that hot water can be used on the return lines 16 and 36 of the fossil fuel boiler 10 and the electric boiler 30.

상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the boiler system including the electric boiler according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

화석 연료 보일러(10)는 보일러 본체(11) 내에서 버너에 의해 물이 가열되면, 순환 펌프(17)의 작동으로 공급 배관(15), 분배기(20), 각 공간, 합류기(25), 회송 배관(16), 다시 보일러 본체(11) 내로 순환하면서 실내 난방을 실시할 수 있게 된다.The fossil fuel boiler 10 is heated in the boiler body 11 by the burner, the operation of the circulation pump 17, the supply pipe 15, the distributor 20, each space, the combiner 25, It is possible to perform indoor heating while circulating into the return pipe 16 and the boiler body 11 again.

상기 화석 연료 보일러(10)를 정지시키고 전기 보일러(30)를 작동시키게 되면, 가열 탱크(41) 내에 물이 전기 히터(43)에 의해 가열되고, 이렇게 가열된 물은 순환 펌프(37)의 작동으로 공급 배관(35), 분배기(20), 각 공간, 합류기(25), 회송 배관(36), 가열 탱크(41)로 순환하면서 실내 난방을 실시할 수 있게 된다.When the fossil fuel boiler 10 is stopped and the electric boiler 30 is operated, water in the heating tank 41 is heated by the electric heater 43, and the heated water is operated by the circulation pump 37. Thus, indoor heating can be performed while circulating through the supply pipe 35, the distributor 20, each space, the combiner 25, the return pipe 36, and the heating tank 41.

이와 같은 전기 보일러(30)가 포함된 보일러 시스템은 일정 시간 범위(주간 등)내에서는 상기 화석 연료보일러(10)를 작동시켜 실내 난방을 실시하고, 상기 일정 시간 범위를 벗어난 시간(심야 등)에는 상기 전기 보일러(30)를 작동시켜 실내 난방을 실시할 수 있게 된다.The boiler system including the electric boiler 30 operates indoors by operating the fossil fuel boiler 10 within a predetermined time range (daytime, etc.), and at a time outside the predetermined time range (such as midnight) By operating the electric boiler 30 it is possible to perform indoor heating.

따라서, 상기와 같이 구성되고 작용되는 본 발명은, 일반적인 화석 연료 보일러에 전기 보일러를 추가로 설치하여 구성함으로써 주간에는 화석 연료보일러를 사용하고, 심야에는 비교적 값이 싼 전기를 이용하는 전기 보일러를 사용할 수 있게 되어 연료 사용 비용을 절감함과 아울러 환경 오염을 줄일 수 있는 이점을 제공하게 된다.Therefore, the present invention configured and operated as described above, by installing an additional electric boiler in a general fossil fuel boiler using a fossil fuel boiler during the day, it is possible to use an electric boiler using a relatively cheap electricity at night. This provides the benefits of reducing fuel use costs and reducing environmental pollution.

Claims (1)

석유나 가스 등의 화석 연료가 버너에서 연소되면서 발생되는 열에 의해 물이 가열되는 보일러 본체와, 상기 보일러 본체에 물을 공급하는 급수 수단과, 상기 보일러 본체에서 배출되는 난방수가 분배기를 통해 각 실로 공급된 다음 보일러 본체로 순환되도록 하는 난방수 순환수단이 포함된 보일러 시스템에 있어서,A boiler main body in which water is heated by heat generated by burning fossil fuels such as oil or gas, a water supply means for supplying water to the boiler main body, and heating water discharged from the boiler main body is supplied to each chamber through a distributor. In the boiler system comprising a heating water circulation means to be circulated to the boiler body, 상기 급수 수단으로부터 물을 공급받는 동시에 상기 난방수 순환수단으로 가열된 물을 배출할 수 있도록 연결된 가열 탱크와, 상기 가열 탱크 내에 설치되어 탱크 내의 물을 가열하는 전기 히터와, 상기 가열 탱크의 외측에 씌워진 단열재 및 케이스가 포함되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전기 보일러가 포함된 보일러 시스템.A heating tank connected to receive water from the water supply means and discharging the heated water to the heating water circulation means, an electric heater installed in the heating tank to heat water in the tank, and an outer side of the heating tank. A boiler system comprising an electric boiler, characterized in that it comprises a covered insulation and a case.
KR1019990044772A 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Boiler system having electricity boiler KR100360842B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100424878B1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-03-27 안국찬 Electric boiler capable of heating momentarily

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CN108591990A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-28 张家港威孚热能股份有限公司 A kind of combination energy steam generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100424878B1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-03-27 안국찬 Electric boiler capable of heating momentarily

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